feat(agent): netsh WiFi fallback labels for all enrollment-geography languages

Derived the language set from actual enrollment geography
(get_geographic_metrics, 365d, 10k sessions across ~50 countries) and
documented the country->language mapping on the key arrays. Newly
covered: Finnish, Hungarian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Romanian, Croatian/
Bosnian, Slovak, Indonesian/Malay, Vietnamese, Thai, Arabic, Bulgarian
radio-type variant and Swedish "Radiotyp". New fi/id parser tests; the
unknown-language tests now use Greek (outside the geography set).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

docs/index.md

@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ https://docs.autopilotmonitor.com (separate repository).
 
 * [MCP Docs Corpus](mcp/docs-corpus.md) - How the published customer documentation becomes the `search_docs` corpus: CRLF-safe heading chunking, build-time embedding as a third precomputed section, and why a docs edit needs an MCP redeploy.
 
+# Web Portal
+
+* [Portal Navigation Prefetch & the SWA Runtime Bottleneck](web/portal-navigation-prefetch.md) - Why every navigation Link sets `prefetch={false}`: the App Router's viewport prefetch fans out one RSC request per visible link against an HTTP/1.1 Static Web Apps runtime, and its latency tail starves the six connections that also serve the document and the route chunks. Includes where browser telemetry actually lives.
+
 # Security & Identity
 
 * [MCP OAuth Flow](mcp-oauth-flow.md) - Who authenticates where when connecting an AI client to the MCP server; two identities, three parties plus Entra ID.

docs/log.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 ## 2026-07-27
 
+* **Creation**: Added `web/portal-navigation-prefetch.md` (and a `Web Portal` section to the index) — root cause of the minute-long portal freezes. `GlobalSidebar` and `Navbar` render the whole navigation on every page, so the App Router's default viewport prefetch issued one `?_rsc=` request per visible link against `portal.autopilotmonitor.com` (~10,400 in 14 days). That origin serves the document, the route chunks and the RSC payloads over **HTTP/1.1**, so the six-connection-per-origin cap applies; when the Static Web Apps managed runtime queued the prefetches (p50 91 ms, p95 896 ms, but max 234 s / 21 samples over 30 s), the in-flight prefetches held every socket and the navigation the user wanted could not get one. Measured on the 2026-07-27 17:25 CEST incident: `/admin/presence?_rsc=` 151 s, three siblings finishing within 340 ms of each other at ~37.5 s, all `200`, while the backend API answered in 1.6–2.2 s and `browserTimings` showed `networkDuration` 16 ms against `processingDuration` 225 s. Every navigation Link now sets `prefetch={false}` — these routes are client components behind `ProtectedRoute` that fetch their own data, so the prefetched RSC payload carried no benefit. The doc also records that browser telemetry lives in a **separate** App Insights resource (`AUTOPILOT_MONITOR_WEB_APPINSIGHTS_ID`) that the MCP `query_backend_logs` tool cannot reach, which is why the freezes left no trace in the backend logs.
+
 * **Creation**: Added `backend/rule-regression-radar.md` — F3 regression radar (analyze rules only; gather rules wait for their per-batch stats dedup fix): per (tenant, rule) daily hit rate from `RuleStats`, firing only when the trailing 7-day window has ≥5 hit sessions and ≥20 evaluated sessions, the rate is ≥2× the prior 28-day baseline AND the Wilson 95 % intervals are disjoint (deterministic `MetricsMath` primitive with hand-computed test vectors). Suppressed for deleted rules, rules younger than baseline+window (`CreatedAt` grace), rules edited inside the window (`UpdatedAt`), empty baselines, and the `RuleRegressionRadarDisabled` app-setting kill switch. Alert episodes live as `ruleregression|{ruleId}` tracker rows (one bell + one `RuleFrequencyRegression` ops event per episode; numbers refreshed while active; re-armed under 1.5× baseline, on fire-stop, or by the 30-day tracker retention). On-fire dimension correlation over osBuild/model/agentVersion/imeVersion with the "correlated, not necessarily causal" wording contract. Surfaces: `regressions[]` in the rule-stats response (MCP inherits), the analyze-rules page's 30-day sparkline and regression badge.
 
 * **Creation**: Added `backend/device-journeys.md` — F2 device history / First-Time-Right: the device key (trim + case-fold serial, junk/placeholder exclusion incl. the agent's `Unknown` WMI sentinel), journey grouping over the terminal set Succeeded/Failed/Incomplete (first success ends a journey, a >30-day gap from the previous attempt's CompletedAt starts one, WhiteGlove's single session row is ONE attempt, open sessions are never attempts), the `DeviceHistories` chain (cap 20, written inline at the terminal seam, healed by the sweep, deleted-session refs pruned tombstone-driven, deliberately not in the per-session deletion manifest) and the additive `DeviceJourneyAggregates` daily rows (window rate = ratio of sums — no rolling row needed, 180-day retention). Surfaces: the session-detail "Attempt N" banner with server-computed attempt numbers (virtual-attempt rule for live sessions), the Fleet Health First-time-right section (≥20-journey gate, attempt histogram, repeat-devices violator list), and the MCP `get_device_history` tool (serial mode / fleet FTR mode).

docs/web/portal-navigation-prefetch.md

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+---
+type: Concept
+title: Portal Navigation Prefetch & the SWA Runtime Bottleneck
+description: Why every navigation Link in the portal sets prefetch={false} — the App Router's viewport prefetch fires one RSC request per visible link against an HTTP/1.1 Static Web Apps runtime, and its latency tail starves the connection pool that serves the document and the route chunks.
+resource: src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/components/GlobalSidebar.tsx
+tags:
+  - web
+  - performance
+  - nextjs
+  - static-web-apps
+  - observability
+timestamp: 2026-07-27T18:00:00+02:00
+---
+
+# Context
+
+The portal is a Next.js 15 App Router application hosted on Azure Static Web Apps. Every page under
+the authenticated shell is a client component behind `ProtectedRoute` that fetches its own data from
+the Function App (`autopilotmonitor-api-eu`) after mount. The RSC payload a route returns on
+navigation therefore carries no page data — only the shell.
+
+`GlobalSidebar` and `Navbar` render the full navigation on every page. With the App Router's default
+prefetch behaviour, each visible `<Link>` triggers a background `GET /<route>?_rsc=<hash>` as soon as
+it enters the viewport.
+
+# Mechanism
+
+Three properties combine into a portal-wide freeze:
+
+1. **Fan-out.** The navigation is fully rendered on each page load, so a single navigation issues one
+   RSC request per visible link — measured at ~10,400 requests over 14 days.
+2. **Shared origin over HTTP/1.1.** `portal.autopilotmonitor.com` serves the document, the JS route
+   chunks *and* the RSC payloads, and it negotiates HTTP/1.1 — not HTTP/2. Browsers cap concurrent
+   connections per origin at six.
+3. **A heavy latency tail on the SSR runtime.** RSC responses are prerendered and edge-cached
+   (`x-nextjs-cache: HIT`, `s-maxage=31536000`), so the median is fast. On a cache miss or cold start
+   the Static Web Apps managed runtime queues them.
+
+When the tail hits, the in-flight prefetches hold all six connections. The document request and the
+route chunks of the page the user actually wants then have no socket available, and the tab shows a
+loading spinner or a blank page until the queue drains. Nothing fails — the requests eventually
+return `200`, which is why the failure leaves no error trace anywhere.
+
+# Evidence
+
+Incident of 2026-07-27, 17:25–17:29 CEST. Browser-side dependencies during the freeze:
+
+| Request | Duration | Status |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `/admin/presence?_rsc=…` | 151,461 ms | 200 |
+| `/gather-rules?_rsc=…` | 52,283 ms | 200 |
+| `/progress?_rsc=…` | 37,878 ms | 200 |
+| `/analyze-rules?_rsc=…` | 37,559 ms | 200 |
+| `/audit?_rsc=…` | 37,539 ms | 200 |
+| Backend API, same window | 1,600–2,200 ms | 200 |
+
+The three ~37.5 s responses complete within 340 ms of each other — a queue draining, not independent
+slow requests. The corresponding `browserTimings` row for `/geographic-performance` reports
+`networkDuration` = 16 ms against `processingDuration` = 225,095 ms: the network delivered the
+document immediately and the browser then waited nearly four minutes for the `load` event.
+
+Fourteen-day distribution of RSC prefetches: n = 10,428, p50 = 91 ms, p95 = 896 ms, max = 234,230 ms,
+38 over 10 s, 21 over 30 s.
+
+# Diagnosing this class of problem
+
+The backend Application Insights resource is the wrong place to look — a freeze appears there as an
+*absence* of requests, never as an error. Browser telemetry lives in a **separate** Application
+Insights resource addressed by `AUTOPILOT_MONITOR_WEB_APPINSIGHTS_ID`, which the MCP
+`query_backend_logs` tool does not reach. Query it through
+`.claude/commands/scripts/query-appinsights.sh` with that ID exported, and read `dependencies`
+(client-side fetches, including RSC prefetches) and `browserTimings` (the network/processing split of
+a document load).
+
+# Contract
+
+Navigation `<Link>` elements in `GlobalSidebar` and `Navbar` set `prefetch={false}`. The prefetched
+RSC payload buys nothing for these routes, so the only remaining cost of a click is the route's JS
+chunk, which the browser caches after first use.
+
+Do not remove the prop to "speed up navigation" without first re-measuring the tail in the web
+Application Insights resource — the prefetch is cheap only while the runtime is warm.
+
+# Citations
+
+* `src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/components/GlobalSidebar.tsx` — nav link rendering, rationale comment
+* `src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/components/Navbar.tsx` — top-bar and notification links
+* [SWA and Oryx node pinning](../architecture.md) — hosting model for the web app

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Tests/Monitoring/Interop/NetshWifiFallbackTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+#nullable enable
+using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Interop;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Tests.Monitoring.Interop
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Tests for the pure netsh-output parser of the WiFi fallback path. netsh labels follow
+    /// the OS UI language — the parser must extract SSID/signal/radio/channel from the label
+    /// variants of the languages commonly seen in enrollments, and degrade gracefully (fields
+    /// absent, never throw) on unrecognized ones.
+    /// </summary>
+    public sealed class NetshWifiFallbackTests
+    {
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_english_output_extracts_all_fields()
+        {
+            const string output = @"
+There is 1 interface on the system:
+
+    Name                   : Wi-Fi
+    Description            : Intel(R) Wi-Fi 6 AX201 160MHz
+    GUID                   : 754b6c07-5ae9-49d5-ba6c-4fbd6e38bbf6
+    State                  : connected
+    SSID                   : contoso-corp
+    AP BSSID               : 3c:37:12:53:c8:44
+    Band                   : 5 GHz
+    Channel                : 116
+    Radio type             : 802.11ax
+    Signal                 : 94%
+";
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output);
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal("contoso-corp", r!.Ssid);
+            Assert.Equal(94, r.SignalPercent);
+            Assert.Equal("802.11ax", r.RadioType);
+            Assert.Equal(116, r.Channel);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_german_output_extracts_all_fields()
+        {
+            const string output = @"
+Es ist 1 Schnittstelle auf dem System vorhanden:
+
+    Name                   : WLAN
+    Beschreibung           : Intel(R) Wi-Fi 6 AX201 160MHz
+    Status                 : Verbunden
+    SSID                   : fabrikam-wlan
+    Kanal                  : 44
+    Funktyp                : 802.11ac
+    Signal                 : 87%
+";
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output);
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal("fabrikam-wlan", r!.Ssid);
+            Assert.Equal(87, r.SignalPercent);
+            Assert.Equal("802.11ac", r.RadioType);
+            Assert.Equal(44, r.Channel);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_spanish_output_extracts_signal_and_channel()
+        {
+            const string output = @"
+    Nombre                 : Wi-Fi
+    SSID                   : contoso-es
+    Canal                  : 6
+    Tipo de radio          : 802.11n
+    Señal                  : 72%
+";
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output);
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal("contoso-es", r!.Ssid);
+            Assert.Equal(72, r.SignalPercent);
+            Assert.Equal("802.11n", r.RadioType);
+            Assert.Equal(6, r.Channel);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_chinese_simplified_output_extracts_all_fields()
+        {
+            const string output = @"
+    名称                   : WLAN
+    SSID                   : contoso-cn
+    信道                   : 149
+    无线电类型             : 802.11ac
+    信号                   : 68%
+";
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output);
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal("contoso-cn", r!.Ssid);
+            Assert.Equal(68, r.SignalPercent);
+            Assert.Equal("802.11ac", r.RadioType);
+            Assert.Equal(149, r.Channel);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_korean_output_extracts_all_fields()
+        {
+            const string output = @"
+    이름                   : Wi-Fi
+    SSID                   : contoso-kr
+    채널                   : 36
+    라디오 종류            : 802.11ax
+    신호                   : 91%
+";
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output);
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal("contoso-kr", r!.Ssid);
+            Assert.Equal(91, r.SignalPercent);
+            Assert.Equal("802.11ax", r.RadioType);
+            Assert.Equal(36, r.Channel);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_signal_with_space_before_percent_is_parsed()
+        {
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse("    Signal : 81 %\r\n    SSID : x\r\n");
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal(81, r!.SignalPercent);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_ap_bssid_does_not_overwrite_ssid()
+        {
+            const string output = @"
+    SSID                   : contoso-corp
+    AP BSSID               : aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff
+";
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output);
+
+            Assert.Equal("contoso-corp", r!.Ssid);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_finnish_output_extracts_all_fields()
+        {
+            const string output = @"
+    Nimi                   : Wi-Fi
+    SSID                   : contoso-fi
+    Kanava                 : 100
+    Radiotyyppi            : 802.11ax
+    Signaali               : 79%
+";
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output);
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal("contoso-fi", r!.Ssid);
+            Assert.Equal(79, r.SignalPercent);
+            Assert.Equal("802.11ax", r.RadioType);
+            Assert.Equal(100, r.Channel);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_indonesian_output_extracts_all_fields()
+        {
+            const string output = @"
+    Nama                   : Wi-Fi
+    SSID                   : contoso-id
+    Saluran                : 11
+    Jenis radio            : 802.11n
+    Sinyal                 : 64%
+";
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output);
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal("contoso-id", r!.Ssid);
+            Assert.Equal(64, r.SignalPercent);
+            Assert.Equal("802.11n", r.RadioType);
+            Assert.Equal(11, r.Channel);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_unknown_language_without_ssid_returns_null()
+        {
+            // Greek is not in the enrollment-geography label set -> nothing to report.
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse("    Κατάσταση : συνδεδεμένο\r\n    Σήμα : 90%\r\n");
+
+            Assert.Null(r);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Parse_unknown_language_still_yields_ssid()
+        {
+            // SSID is untranslated in all locales — partial result beats none.
+            var r = NetshWifiFallback.Parse("    SSID : contoso-gr\r\n    Σήμα : 90%\r\n");
+
+            Assert.NotNull(r);
+            Assert.Equal("contoso-gr", r!.Ssid);
+            Assert.Null(r.SignalPercent);
+        }
+
+        [Theory]
+        [InlineData(null)]
+        [InlineData("")]
+        [InlineData("Der WLAN-AutoKonfig-Dienst (wlansvc) wird nicht ausgeführt.")]
+        public void Parse_empty_or_error_output_returns_null(string? output)
+        {
+            Assert.Null(NetshWifiFallback.Parse(output));
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Tests/Monitoring/Interop/WifiInfoReaderTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#nullable enable
+using System.Text;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Interop;
+using Xunit;
+using static AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Interop.WlanNativeMethods;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Tests.Monitoring.Interop
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Tests for the native-WLAN-API WiFi reader. The WLAN state of the test machine is
+    /// unknown (CI runners/VMs have no WLAN service), so the live path only pins the
+    /// fail-soft contract; the pure helpers (SSID decode, PHY-type mapping) are pinned
+    /// exactly — their output feeds wifi_signal_info event payloads and must stay
+    /// consistent with the strings netsh historically reported.
+    /// </summary>
+    public sealed class WifiInfoReaderTests
+    {
+        [Fact]
+        public void TryGetCurrentConnection_never_throws_and_returns_sane_values()
+        {
+            var result = WifiInfoReader.TryGetCurrentConnection();
+
+            if (result != null)
+            {
+                Assert.True(result.SignalPercent.HasValue, "native API path must always carry signal quality");
+                Assert.InRange(result.SignalPercent.Value, 0, 100);
+                if (result.Channel.HasValue)
+                    Assert.True(result.Channel.Value > 0, "channel must be positive when present");
+            }
+        }
+
+        // ----- DecodeSsid ---------------------------------------------------
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void DecodeSsid_decodes_utf8_bytes()
+        {
+            var raw = new byte[32];
+            var ssid = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Contoso-Büro");
+            ssid.CopyTo(raw, 0);
+
+            Assert.Equal("Contoso-Büro", WifiInfoReader.DecodeSsid(raw, (uint)ssid.Length));
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void DecodeSsid_returns_null_for_empty_or_missing()
+        {
+            Assert.Null(WifiInfoReader.DecodeSsid(null, 5));
+            Assert.Null(WifiInfoReader.DecodeSsid(new byte[32], 0));
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void DecodeSsid_clamps_length_to_buffer_size()
+        {
+            var raw = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("abc");
+
+            // A corrupt native length beyond the buffer must not throw.
+            Assert.Equal("abc", WifiInfoReader.DecodeSsid(raw, 200));
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void DecodeSsid_uses_only_declared_length()
+        {
+            var raw = new byte[32];
+            Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("HomeNet-Rest-Ignored").CopyTo(raw, 0);
+
+            Assert.Equal("HomeNet", WifiInfoReader.DecodeSsid(raw, 7));
+        }
+
+        // ----- PhyTypeToRadioType -------------------------------------------
+
+        // int parameters (cast inside): DOT11_PHY_TYPE is internal and may not appear in a
+        // public test method signature (CS0051).
+        [Theory]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_ofdm, "802.11a")]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_hrdsss, "802.11b")]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_erp, "802.11g")]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_ht, "802.11n")]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_vht, "802.11ac")]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_dmg, "802.11ad")]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_he, "802.11ax")]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_eht, "802.11be")]
+        public void PhyTypeToRadioType_maps_known_generations(int phyType, string expected)
+        {
+            Assert.Equal(expected, WifiInfoReader.PhyTypeToRadioType((DOT11_PHY_TYPE)phyType));
+        }
+
+        [Theory]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_unknown)]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_fhss)]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_dsss)]
+        [InlineData((int)DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_irbaseband)]
+        [InlineData(9999)]
+        public void PhyTypeToRadioType_returns_null_for_legacy_or_unknown(int phyType)
+        {
+            Assert.Null(WifiInfoReader.PhyTypeToRadioType((DOT11_PHY_TYPE)phyType));
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Tests/Termination/ObservationCoverageTests.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 using System;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Orchestration;
 using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Termination;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models;
 using Xunit;
 
 namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Tests.Termination
@@ -70,5 +72,82 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Tests.Termination
             Assert.Equal(0, bootToStart, 0);
             Assert.Equal(10, uptime, 0);
         }
+
+        // --- DescribeLateStart: outcome-calibrated severity + phrasing (fleet 2026-07-28) ---
+
+        private static void Describe(
+            EnrollmentTerminationOutcome outcome, string oobeState,
+            out EventSeverity severity, out string message, out string note)
+            => ObservationCoverage.DescribeLateStart(
+                outcome, oobeState, bootToStartSeconds: 34 * 60, uptimeSeconds: 30,
+                out severity, out message, out note);
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Failed_outcome_is_a_warning_with_the_hung_script_post_mortem_note()
+        {
+            Describe(EnrollmentTerminationOutcome.Failed, "in_progress",
+                out var severity, out var message, out var note);
+
+            Assert.Equal(EventSeverity.Warning, severity);
+            Assert.Contains("low coverage of the enrollment window", message);
+            Assert.Contains("post-mortem", note);
+            Assert.Contains("hung ahead of the bootstrap", note);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void TimedOut_outcome_is_a_warning_like_a_failure()
+        {
+            Describe(EnrollmentTerminationOutcome.TimedOut, "in_progress",
+                out var severity, out _, out var note);
+
+            Assert.Equal(EventSeverity.Warning, severity);
+            Assert.Contains("post-mortem", note);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Succeeded_outcome_is_an_info_about_tail_only_coverage_without_alarm_framing()
+        {
+            // The 659c3a90 shape: healthy enrollment, bootstrap merely ran late in the ESP queue.
+            Describe(EnrollmentTerminationOutcome.Succeeded, "in_progress",
+                out var severity, out _, out var note);
+
+            Assert.Equal(EventSeverity.Info, severity);
+            Assert.Contains("succeeded", note);
+            Assert.Contains("IME log replay", note);
+            Assert.DoesNotContain("post-mortem", note);
+            Assert.DoesNotContain("hung", note);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Oobe_completed_at_start_phrases_a_pure_post_mortem()
+        {
+            Describe(EnrollmentTerminationOutcome.Failed, "completed",
+                out _, out var message, out _);
+
+            Assert.Contains("OOBE was already completed when the agent started", message);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void Oobe_in_progress_at_start_phrases_the_live_tail()
+        {
+            Describe(EnrollmentTerminationOutcome.Failed, "in_progress",
+                out _, out var message, out _);
+
+            Assert.Contains("OOBE was still in progress at agent start", message);
+            Assert.Contains("final 30s live", message);
+        }
+
+        [Theory]
+        [InlineData("not_started")]  // flips in after a mid-OOBE reboot — not interpretable
+        [InlineData("unavailable")]  // WinRT contract absent / read failed
+        [InlineData("unknown_3")]    // unexpected enum value
+        public void Uninterpretable_oobe_states_add_no_claim_to_the_message(string oobeState)
+        {
+            Describe(EnrollmentTerminationOutcome.Failed, oobeState,
+                out _, out var message, out _);
+
+            Assert.DoesNotContain("OOBE", message);
+            Assert.EndsWith("low coverage of the enrollment window.", message);
+        }
     }
 }

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core/Monitoring/Interop/NetshWifiFallback.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Security;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Interop
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Fallback WiFi reader via <c>netsh wlan show interfaces</c> output parsing, used ONLY
+    /// when <see cref="WifiInfoReader"/> (native WLAN API) yields nothing on a WiFi-connected
+    /// device. Field evidence 2026-07-28: the WLAN API can return nothing in the OOBE/SYSTEM
+    /// context on builds where inbox netsh still reports the connection — until that is fully
+    /// root-caused (suspect: Wi-Fi location gating, 24H2+), netsh stays as the safety net.
+    /// <para>
+    /// netsh labels follow the OS UI language, so the parser matches the label variants of
+    /// every language implied by the enrollment geography seen to date (see the comment on
+    /// the key arrays for the country→language derivation). Unknown-language labels fall
+    /// through harmlessly — the affected field is simply absent, same as before. "SSID"
+    /// itself is untranslated in all known locales.
+    /// </para>
+    /// </summary>
+    internal static class NetshWifiFallback
+    {
+        private const int NetshTimeoutMs = 5000;
+
+        // Label variants per field, by OS UI language. Matched case-insensitively against the
+        // full text left of the colon, so acronym-suffixed keys ("AP BSSID") never collide.
+        // Language set derived from enrollment geography (get_geographic_metrics, 365d):
+        // US/GB/AU/CA/IE/SG/IN/ZA/NG/PH en · DE/AT/CH de · BE/NL nl · BE/FR/CH fr · DK da ·
+        // SE sv · PL pl · TR tr · CN zh-CN · HK zh-TW · ES/MX/PE/PY es · CZ cs · SK sk ·
+        // IT/CH it · ID id · MY ms · FI fi · LT lt · LV lv · HU hu · BR/PT pt · JP ja ·
+        // KR ko · TH th · VN vi · RO/MD ro · BG bg · BA/HR hr · AE/SA/EG/JO ar ·
+        // MN/GE/AZ usually en/ru images → ru.
+        private static readonly string[] SignalKeys =
+        {
+            "Signal",     // en, de, fr, sv, da, nb, hr
+            "Señal",      // es
+            "Sinal",      // pt
+            "Segnale",    // it
+            "Signaal",    // nl
+            "Sygnał",     // pl
+            "Signál",     // cs, sk
+            "Sinyal",     // tr, id
+            "Isyarat",    // ms
+            "Signaali",   // fi
+            "Signalas",   // lt
+            "Signāls",    // lv
+            "Jel",        // hu
+            "Semnal",     // ro
+            "Tín hiệu",   // vi
+            "สัญญาณ",     // th
+            "الإشارة",    // ar
+            "إشارة",      // ar (variant without article)
+            "Сигнал",     // ru, bg
+            "シグナル",    // ja
+            "信号",        // zh-CN
+            "訊號",        // zh-TW
+            "신호",        // ko
+        };
+
+        private static readonly string[] RadioTypeKeys =
+        {
+            "Radio type",      // en
+            "Funktyp",         // de
+            "Type de radio",   // fr
+            "Tipo de radio",   // es
+            "Tipo de rádio",   // pt
+            "Tipo di radio",   // it
+            "Radiotype",       // nl, da
+            "Radiotyp",        // sv
+            "Typ radia",       // pl
+            "Typ rádia",       // cs, sk
+            "Radyo türü",      // tr
+            "Jenis radio",     // id, ms
+            "Radiotyyppi",     // fi
+            "Radijo tipas",    // lt
+            "Radio tips",      // lv
+            "Rádió típusa",    // hu
+            "Tip radio",       // ro
+            "Vrsta radija",    // hr, bs
+            "Loại radio",      // vi
+            "ชนิดวิทยุ",        // th
+            "نوع الراديو",     // ar
+            "Тип радио",       // ru
+            "Тип на радиото",  // bg
+            "無線の種類",       // ja
+            "无线电类型",       // zh-CN
+            "無線電類型",       // zh-TW
+            "라디오 종류",      // ko
+            "무선 종류",        // ko (variant)
+        };
+
+        private static readonly string[] ChannelKeys =
+        {
+            "Channel",     // en
+            "Kanal",       // de, sv, da, nb, tr, hr
+            "Canal",       // fr, es, pt, ro
+            "Canale",      // it
+            "Kanaal",      // nl
+            "Kanał",       // pl
+            "Kanál",       // cs, sk
+            "Saluran",     // id, ms
+            "Kanava",      // fi
+            "Kanalas",     // lt
+            "Kanāls",      // lv
+            "Csatorna",    // hu
+            "Kênh",        // vi
+            "ช่องสัญญาณ",   // th
+            "ช่อง",         // th (variant)
+            "القناة",      // ar
+            "قناة",        // ar (variant without article)
+            "Канал",       // ru, bg
+            "チャネル",     // ja
+            "信道",         // zh-CN
+            "通道",         // zh-TW / zh-CN (variant)
+            "채널",         // ko
+        };
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Runs <c>netsh wlan show interfaces</c> and parses its output. Returns a
+        /// <see cref="WifiConnectionInfo"/> with the fields that could be parsed, or null when
+        /// nothing was found (no WLAN, netsh failure, timeout, or unrecognized localized
+        /// labels). Never throws.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static WifiConnectionInfo TryRead()
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var psi = new ProcessStartInfo
+                {
+                    FileName = SystemPaths.Netsh,
+                    Arguments = "wlan show interfaces",
+                    UseShellExecute = false,
+                    RedirectStandardOutput = true,
+                    RedirectStandardError = true,
+                    CreateNoWindow = true
+                };
+
+                string output;
+                using (var process = Process.Start(psi))
+                {
+                    output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
+                    if (!process.WaitForExit(NetshTimeoutMs))
+                    {
+                        try { process.Kill(); } catch { }
+                        return null;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return Parse(output);
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Pure parser over the netsh output text. Internal for direct unit-testing via
+        /// InternalsVisibleTo (TryRead itself spawns a process and stays untested).
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static WifiConnectionInfo Parse(string output)
+        {
+            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(output))
+                return null;
+
+            string ssid = null, radioType = null;
+            int? signal = null, channel = null;
+
+            foreach (var line in output.Split(new[] { '\r', '\n' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries))
+            {
+                var trimmed = line.Trim();
+                var colonIndex = trimmed.IndexOf(':');
+                if (colonIndex < 0) continue;
+
+                var key = trimmed.Substring(0, colonIndex).Trim();
+                var value = trimmed.Substring(colonIndex + 1).Trim();
+
+                if (key.Equals("SSID", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                {
+                    ssid = value;
+                }
+                else if (MatchesAny(key, SignalKeys))
+                {
+                    // Value formats seen: "94%", "94% " (trailing space), "94 %".
+                    if (int.TryParse(value.TrimEnd('%', ' '), out var sig))
+                        signal = sig;
+                }
+                else if (MatchesAny(key, RadioTypeKeys))
+                {
+                    radioType = value;
+                }
+                else if (MatchesAny(key, ChannelKeys))
+                {
+                    if (int.TryParse(value, out var ch))
+                        channel = ch;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (ssid == null && signal == null && radioType == null && channel == null)
+                return null;
+
+            return new WifiConnectionInfo
+            {
+                Ssid = ssid,
+                SignalPercent = signal,
+                RadioType = radioType,
+                Channel = channel,
+            };
+        }
+
+        private static bool MatchesAny(string key, string[] candidates)
+        {
+            foreach (var candidate in candidates)
+            {
+                if (key.Equals(candidate, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                    return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core/Monitoring/Interop/WifiInfoReader.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Text;
+using static AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Interop.WlanNativeMethods;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Interop
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Current WiFi connection details as read from the native WLAN API.
+    /// </summary>
+    public sealed class WifiConnectionInfo
+    {
+        /// <summary>SSID of the connected network; null when the AP broadcasts an empty SSID.</summary>
+        public string Ssid { get; internal set; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Signal quality 0–100 (same semantics as the netsh "Signal" percentage). Always set
+        /// on the native WLAN API path; null only when the netsh fallback could not parse it.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int? SignalPercent { get; internal set; }
+
+        /// <summary>Human-readable PHY generation ("802.11ax" …); null for exotic/unknown PHYs.</summary>
+        public string RadioType { get; internal set; }
+
+        /// <summary>Current 802.11 channel number; null when the channel query fails.</summary>
+        public int? Channel { get; internal set; }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Fail-soft reader over <see cref="WlanNativeMethods"/>: returns the current WiFi
+    /// connection or null — never throws, never blocks on a child process. Machines without
+    /// the WLAN AutoConfig service (VMs, wired-only devices) simply return null.
+    /// </summary>
+    public static class WifiInfoReader
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reads the current WiFi connection. When <paramref name="preferredInterfaceId"/> is
+        /// given (the adapter GUID from <c>NetworkInterface.Id</c>), that interface is queried
+        /// first; otherwise — or when it is not connected — the first connected WLAN interface
+        /// wins. Returns null when no interface has an active connection.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static WifiConnectionInfo TryGetCurrentConnection(Guid? preferredInterfaceId = null)
+            => TryGetCurrentConnection(preferredInterfaceId, out _);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Same as <see cref="TryGetCurrentConnection(Guid?)"/> but reports WHY the read
+        /// yielded nothing via <paramref name="diagnostics"/> (native return codes per step).
+        /// The WLAN API can fail in ways that are invisible from the outside (e.g. per-process
+        /// access gating on newer Windows builds) — callers log this at Debug so field issues
+        /// are explainable from the agent log instead of a silent missing event.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static WifiConnectionInfo TryGetCurrentConnection(Guid? preferredInterfaceId, out string diagnostics)
+        {
+            var diag = new StringBuilder();
+            var clientHandle = IntPtr.Zero;
+            try
+            {
+                var rc = WlanOpenHandle(WLAN_CLIENT_VERSION, IntPtr.Zero, out _, out clientHandle);
+                if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+                {
+                    diagnostics = $"WlanOpenHandle rc={rc}";
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                var interfaceList = IntPtr.Zero;
+                try
+                {
+                    rc = WlanEnumInterfaces(clientHandle, IntPtr.Zero, out interfaceList);
+                    if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+                    {
+                        diagnostics = $"WlanEnumInterfaces rc={rc}";
+                        return null;
+                    }
+
+                    var count = (uint)Marshal.ReadInt32(interfaceList);
+                    if (count == 0)
+                    {
+                        diagnostics = "no WLAN interfaces";
+                        return null;
+                    }
+
+                    var infoSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(WLAN_INTERFACE_INFO));
+                    // List header: DWORD dwNumberOfItems + DWORD dwIndex, then the info array.
+                    var firstEntry = new IntPtr(interfaceList.ToInt64() + 8);
+
+                    WifiConnectionInfo fallback = null;
+                    for (var i = 0; i < count; i++)
+                    {
+                        var entryPtr = new IntPtr(firstEntry.ToInt64() + i * infoSize);
+                        var info = (WLAN_INTERFACE_INFO)Marshal.PtrToStructure(entryPtr, typeof(WLAN_INTERFACE_INFO));
+
+                        var connection = QueryCurrentConnection(clientHandle, info.InterfaceGuid, diag);
+                        if (connection == null)
+                            continue;
+
+                        if (preferredInterfaceId.HasValue && info.InterfaceGuid == preferredInterfaceId.Value)
+                        {
+                            diagnostics = null;
+                            return connection;
+                        }
+
+                        if (fallback == null)
+                            fallback = connection;
+                    }
+
+                    diagnostics = fallback == null ? diag.ToString() : null;
+                    return fallback;
+                }
+                finally
+                {
+                    if (interfaceList != IntPtr.Zero)
+                        WlanFreeMemory(interfaceList);
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                diagnostics = $"exception {ex.GetType().Name}: {ex.Message}";
+                return null;
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                if (clientHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
+                    WlanCloseHandle(clientHandle, IntPtr.Zero);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static WifiConnectionInfo QueryCurrentConnection(IntPtr clientHandle, Guid interfaceGuid, StringBuilder diag)
+        {
+            var dataPtr = IntPtr.Zero;
+            try
+            {
+                var rc = WlanQueryInterface(clientHandle, ref interfaceGuid,
+                        WLAN_INTF_OPCODE.wlan_intf_opcode_current_connection,
+                        IntPtr.Zero, out _, out dataPtr, IntPtr.Zero);
+                if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+                {
+                    diag.Append($"[{interfaceGuid:D}] query(current_connection) rc={rc}; ");
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                var attributes = (WLAN_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTES)Marshal.PtrToStructure(
+                    dataPtr, typeof(WLAN_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTES));
+
+                if (attributes.isState != WLAN_INTERFACE_STATE.wlan_interface_state_connected)
+                {
+                    diag.Append($"[{interfaceGuid:D}] state={attributes.isState}; ");
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                var assoc = attributes.wlanAssociationAttributes;
+                return new WifiConnectionInfo
+                {
+                    Ssid = DecodeSsid(assoc.dot11Ssid.ucSSID, assoc.dot11Ssid.uSSIDLength),
+                    SignalPercent = (int)Math.Min(assoc.wlanSignalQuality, 100),
+                    RadioType = PhyTypeToRadioType(assoc.dot11PhyType),
+                    Channel = QueryChannel(clientHandle, interfaceGuid),
+                };
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                if (dataPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
+                    WlanFreeMemory(dataPtr);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static int? QueryChannel(IntPtr clientHandle, Guid interfaceGuid)
+        {
+            var dataPtr = IntPtr.Zero;
+            try
+            {
+                if (WlanQueryInterface(clientHandle, ref interfaceGuid,
+                        WLAN_INTF_OPCODE.wlan_intf_opcode_channel_number,
+                        IntPtr.Zero, out var dataSize, out dataPtr, IntPtr.Zero) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+                    return null;
+
+                if (dataSize < sizeof(uint) || dataPtr == IntPtr.Zero)
+                    return null;
+
+                return Marshal.ReadInt32(dataPtr);
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                if (dataPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
+                    WlanFreeMemory(dataPtr);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Decodes a raw DOT11_SSID (UTF-8 by convention) into a string; null for empty SSIDs.
+        /// Internal for direct unit-testing via InternalsVisibleTo.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static string DecodeSsid(byte[] raw, uint length)
+        {
+            if (raw == null || length == 0)
+                return null;
+
+            var byteCount = (int)Math.Min(length, (uint)raw.Length);
+            try
+            {
+                var ssid = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(raw, 0, byteCount);
+                return string.IsNullOrEmpty(ssid) ? null : ssid;
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Maps a DOT11 PHY type to the same strings netsh historically reported as
+        /// "Radio type" — keeps event payloads consistent across the netsh→WLAN-API switch.
+        /// Internal for direct unit-testing via InternalsVisibleTo.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static string PhyTypeToRadioType(DOT11_PHY_TYPE phyType)
+        {
+            switch (phyType)
+            {
+                case DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_ofdm: return "802.11a";
+                case DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_hrdsss: return "802.11b";
+                case DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_erp: return "802.11g";
+                case DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_ht: return "802.11n";
+                case DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_vht: return "802.11ac";
+                case DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_dmg: return "802.11ad";
+                case DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_he: return "802.11ax";
+                case DOT11_PHY_TYPE.dot11_phy_type_eht: return "802.11be";
+                default: return null;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core/Monitoring/Interop/WlanNativeMethods.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Interop
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Native WLAN API interop (<c>wlanapi.dll</c>) used to read the current WiFi connection
+    /// (SSID, signal quality, PHY type, channel) without spawning <c>netsh</c>.
+    /// <para>
+    /// The WLAN API is language-neutral — unlike parsing <c>netsh wlan show interfaces</c>
+    /// output, whose labels follow the OS UI language and silently drop fields on
+    /// non-English images. On machines without the WLAN AutoConfig service (VMs, servers,
+    /// wired-only devices) <c>WlanOpenHandle</c>/<c>WlanEnumInterfaces</c> fail with a
+    /// non-zero error code; callers treat that as "no WiFi" (see <see cref="WifiInfoReader"/>).
+    /// </para>
+    /// </summary>
+    internal static class WlanNativeMethods
+    {
+        internal const uint ERROR_SUCCESS = 0;
+
+        /// <summary>Client version 2 = Vista and later (the only relevant range).</summary>
+        internal const uint WLAN_CLIENT_VERSION = 2;
+
+        internal enum WLAN_INTF_OPCODE : uint
+        {
+            wlan_intf_opcode_current_connection = 7,
+            wlan_intf_opcode_channel_number = 8,
+        }
+
+        internal enum WLAN_INTERFACE_STATE
+        {
+            wlan_interface_state_not_ready = 0,
+            wlan_interface_state_connected = 1,
+            wlan_interface_state_ad_hoc_network_formed = 2,
+            wlan_interface_state_disconnecting = 3,
+            wlan_interface_state_disconnected = 4,
+            wlan_interface_state_associating = 5,
+            wlan_interface_state_discovering = 6,
+            wlan_interface_state_authenticating = 7,
+        }
+
+        internal enum DOT11_PHY_TYPE : uint
+        {
+            dot11_phy_type_unknown = 0,
+            dot11_phy_type_fhss = 1,
+            dot11_phy_type_dsss = 2,
+            dot11_phy_type_irbaseband = 3,
+            dot11_phy_type_ofdm = 4,    // 802.11a
+            dot11_phy_type_hrdsss = 5,  // 802.11b
+            dot11_phy_type_erp = 6,     // 802.11g
+            dot11_phy_type_ht = 7,      // 802.11n
+            dot11_phy_type_vht = 8,     // 802.11ac
+            dot11_phy_type_dmg = 9,     // 802.11ad
+            dot11_phy_type_he = 10,     // 802.11ax
+            dot11_phy_type_eht = 11,    // 802.11be
+        }
+
+        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
+        internal struct WLAN_INTERFACE_INFO
+        {
+            public Guid InterfaceGuid;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 256)]
+            public string strInterfaceDescription;
+            public WLAN_INTERFACE_STATE isState;
+        }
+
+        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
+        internal struct DOT11_SSID
+        {
+            public uint uSSIDLength;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 32)]
+            public byte[] ucSSID;
+        }
+
+        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
+        internal struct WLAN_ASSOCIATION_ATTRIBUTES
+        {
+            public DOT11_SSID dot11Ssid;
+            public int dot11BssType;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 6)]
+            public byte[] dot11Bssid;
+            public DOT11_PHY_TYPE dot11PhyType;
+            public uint uDot11PhyIndex;
+            public uint wlanSignalQuality; // 0..100, same semantics as netsh "Signal"
+            public uint ulRxRate;
+            public uint ulTxRate;
+        }
+
+        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
+        internal struct WLAN_SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
+        {
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+            public bool bSecurityEnabled;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+            public bool bOneXEnabled;
+            public int dot11AuthAlgorithm;
+            public int dot11CipherAlgorithm;
+        }
+
+        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
+        internal struct WLAN_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTES
+        {
+            public WLAN_INTERFACE_STATE isState;
+            public int wlanConnectionMode;
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 256)]
+            public string strProfileName;
+            public WLAN_ASSOCIATION_ATTRIBUTES wlanAssociationAttributes;
+            public WLAN_SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES wlanSecurityAttributes;
+        }
+
+        [DllImport("wlanapi.dll")]
+        internal static extern uint WlanOpenHandle(
+            uint dwClientVersion,
+            IntPtr pReserved,
+            out uint pdwNegotiatedVersion,
+            out IntPtr phClientHandle);
+
+        [DllImport("wlanapi.dll")]
+        internal static extern uint WlanCloseHandle(
+            IntPtr hClientHandle,
+            IntPtr pReserved);
+
+        [DllImport("wlanapi.dll")]
+        internal static extern uint WlanEnumInterfaces(
+            IntPtr hClientHandle,
+            IntPtr pReserved,
+            out IntPtr ppInterfaceList);
+
+        [DllImport("wlanapi.dll")]
+        internal static extern uint WlanQueryInterface(
+            IntPtr hClientHandle,
+            [In] ref Guid pInterfaceGuid,
+            WLAN_INTF_OPCODE OpCode,
+            IntPtr pReserved,
+            out uint pdwDataSize,
+            out IntPtr ppData,
+            IntPtr pWlanOpcodeValueType);
+
+        [DllImport("wlanapi.dll")]
+        internal static extern void WlanFreeMemory(IntPtr pMemory);
+    }
+}

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core/Monitoring/Telemetry/DeviceInfo/DeviceInfoCollector.NetworkAndSecurity.cs

@@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Telemetry.DeviceInfo
         /// Collects active network interface details (name, type, link speed, MAC) using
         /// System.Net.NetworkInformation — instant, no process spawn.
         /// If the active interface is WiFi, fires off a separate async task to collect
-        /// WiFi signal info via netsh (fire-and-forget, never blocks).
+        /// WiFi signal info via the native WLAN API (fire-and-forget, never blocks).
         /// </summary>
         private void CollectActiveNetworkInterfaceInfo()
         {
@@ -858,7 +858,8 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Telemetry.DeviceInfo
                 // Fire-and-forget WiFi signal collection — separate event, never blocks
                 if (isWifi)
                 {
-                    Task.Run(() => CollectWiFiSignalInfo());
+                    Guid? nicGuid = Guid.TryParse(activeNic.Id, out var parsedGuid) ? parsedGuid : (Guid?)null;
+                    Task.Run(() => CollectWiFiSignalInfo(nicGuid));
                 }
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
@@ -899,78 +900,41 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Telemetry.DeviceInfo
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Collects WiFi signal info via netsh wlan show interfaces and emits a separate
-        /// wifi_signal_info event. Designed to run as fire-and-forget via Task.Run —
-        /// never blocks other collection. VMs without WiFi service simply get no event.
+        /// Collects WiFi signal info via the native WLAN API (<see cref="WifiInfoReader"/>,
+        /// language-neutral, no process spawn) and emits a separate wifi_signal_info event.
+        /// Designed to run as fire-and-forget via Task.Run — never blocks other collection.
+        /// VMs without WiFi service simply get no event.
         /// </summary>
-        private void CollectWiFiSignalInfo()
+        private void CollectWiFiSignalInfo(Guid? interfaceGuid)
         {
             try
             {
-                var psi = new ProcessStartInfo
+                var wifi = WifiInfoReader.TryGetCurrentConnection(interfaceGuid, out var wifiDiag);
+                if (wifi == null)
                 {
-                    FileName = SystemPaths.Netsh,
-                    Arguments = "wlan show interfaces",
-                    UseShellExecute = false,
-                    RedirectStandardOutput = true,
-                    RedirectStandardError = true,
-                    CreateNoWindow = true
-                };
-
-                string output;
-                using (var process = Process.Start(psi))
-                {
-                    output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
-                    process.WaitForExit(5000);
+                    _logger.Debug($"EnrollmentTracker: native WLAN API returned no WiFi info ({wifiDiag ?? "no connected WLAN interface"}) — trying netsh fallback");
+                    wifi = NetshWifiFallback.TryRead();
+                    if (wifi == null)
+                        return;
                 }
 
-                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(output))
-                    return;
-
                 var data = new Dictionary<string, object>();
+                if (wifi.Ssid != null)
+                    data["wifiSsid"] = wifi.Ssid;
+                if (wifi.SignalPercent.HasValue)
+                    data["wifiSignalPercent"] = wifi.SignalPercent.Value;
+                if (wifi.RadioType != null)
+                    data["wifiRadioType"] = wifi.RadioType;
+                if (wifi.Channel.HasValue)
+                    data["wifiChannel"] = wifi.Channel.Value;
 
-                foreach (var line in output.Split(new[] { '\r', '\n' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries))
-                {
-                    var trimmed = line.Trim();
-                    var colonIndex = trimmed.IndexOf(':');
-                    if (colonIndex < 0) continue;
+                var message = wifi.Ssid != null ? $"WiFi: {wifi.Ssid}" : "WiFi signal info";
+                if (wifi.SignalPercent.HasValue)
+                    message += $", Signal: {wifi.SignalPercent.Value}%";
+                if (wifi.RadioType != null)
+                    message += $" ({wifi.RadioType})";
 
-                    var key = trimmed.Substring(0, colonIndex).Trim();
-                    var value = trimmed.Substring(colonIndex + 1).Trim();
-
-                    if (key.Equals("SSID", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
-                        !key.Equals("BSSID", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-                    {
-                        data["wifiSsid"] = value;
-                    }
-                    else if (key.Equals("Signal", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-                    {
-                        if (int.TryParse(value.TrimEnd('%'), out var signal))
-                            data["wifiSignalPercent"] = signal;
-                    }
-                    else if (key.Equals("Radio type", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-                    {
-                        data["wifiRadioType"] = value;
-                    }
-                    else if (key.Equals("Channel", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-                    {
-                        if (int.TryParse(value, out var channel))
-                            data["wifiChannel"] = channel;
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if (data.Count > 0)
-                {
-                    var message = data.ContainsKey("wifiSsid")
-                        ? $"WiFi: {data["wifiSsid"]}"
-                        : "WiFi signal info";
-                    if (data.ContainsKey("wifiSignalPercent"))
-                        message += $", Signal: {data["wifiSignalPercent"]}%";
-                    if (data.ContainsKey("wifiRadioType"))
-                        message += $" ({data["wifiRadioType"]})";
-
-                    EmitDeviceInfoEvent(Constants.EventTypes.WifiSignalInfo, message, data);
-                }
+                EmitDeviceInfoEvent(Constants.EventTypes.WifiSignalInfo, message, data);
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
             {

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core/Monitoring/Telemetry/Periodic/AgentSelfMetricsCollector.cs

@@ -77,11 +77,11 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Telemetry.Periodic
 
         protected override void Collect()
         {
-            // Full path writes 18 keys: agent_version + process metrics (5: cpu, ws, private,
-            // threads, handles) + spool stats (4) + network delta (8: requests, failures,
-            // bytes_up/down, avg_latency, total_up/down/requests). cap=18 → HashHelpers.GetPrime(18)=23
-            // buckets → no resize on the 18th key (cap=16 would land at 17 buckets and resize).
-            var data = new Dictionary<string, object>(capacity: 18, StringComparer.Ordinal)
+            // Full path writes 19 keys: agent_version + process metrics (5: cpu, ws, private,
+            // threads, handles) + spool stats (4) + network delta (9: requests, failures,
+            // bytes_up/down, avg_latency, total_up/down/requests/latency). cap=19 →
+            // HashHelpers.GetPrime(19)=23 buckets → no resize on the 19th key.
+            var data = new Dictionary<string, object>(capacity: 19, StringComparer.Ordinal)
             {
                 { "agent_version", _agentVersion }
             };
@@ -164,6 +164,10 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Telemetry.Periodic
                 data["net_total_bytes_up"] = currentNet.TotalBytesUp;
                 data["net_total_bytes_down"] = currentNet.TotalBytesDown;
                 data["net_total_requests"] = currentNet.RequestCount;
+                // Cumulative latency sum: total/requests = session-wide average HTTP
+                // round-trip. The backend projects that average onto the Session row
+                // (AvgApiLatencyMs) — cumulative counters make the write idempotent.
+                data["net_total_latency_ms"] = currentNet.TotalLatencyMs;
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
             {

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core/Monitoring/Telemetry/Periodic/NetworkChangeDetector.cs

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ using System.Net.Sockets;
 using System.Threading;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Logging;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Interop;
 using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Orchestration;
-using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Security;
 using AutopilotMonitor.Shared;
 using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models;
 
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Telemetry.Periodic
         private const int DebounceDelayMs = 3000;
         private const int ConnectivityCheckDelayMs = 5000;
         private const int ConnectivityCheckTimeoutMs = 8000;
-        private const int WifiCollectTimeoutMs = 3000;
         private const string Source = "NetworkChangeDetector";
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -374,7 +373,8 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Telemetry.Periodic
                 // Collect WiFi SSID synchronously (needed for before/after comparison)
                 if (isWifi)
                 {
-                    var wifiInfo = CollectWiFiInfo();
+                    Guid? nicGuid = Guid.TryParse(activeNic.Id, out var parsedGuid) ? parsedGuid : (Guid?)null;
+                    var wifiInfo = CollectWiFiInfo(nicGuid);
                     snapshot.WifiSsid = wifiInfo.ssid;
                     snapshot.WifiSignalPercent = wifiInfo.signal;
                     snapshot.WifiRadioType = wifiInfo.radioType;
@@ -390,73 +390,30 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Monitoring.Telemetry.Periodic
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Collects WiFi SSID, signal, and radio type via netsh wlan show interfaces.
-        /// Synchronous with timeout — needed before emitting the event.
+        /// Collects WiFi SSID, signal, and radio type via the native WLAN API
+        /// (<see cref="WifiInfoReader"/> — language-neutral, no process spawn).
+        /// Synchronous — needed before emitting the event.
         /// </summary>
-        private (string ssid, int? signal, string radioType) CollectWiFiInfo()
+        private (string ssid, int? signal, string radioType) CollectWiFiInfo(Guid? interfaceGuid)
         {
-            string ssid = null;
-            int? signal = null;
-            string radioType = null;
-
             try
             {
-                var psi = new ProcessStartInfo
+                var wifi = WifiInfoReader.TryGetCurrentConnection(interfaceGuid, out var wifiDiag);
+                if (wifi == null)
                 {
-                    FileName = SystemPaths.Netsh,
-                    Arguments = "wlan show interfaces",
-                    UseShellExecute = false,
-                    RedirectStandardOutput = true,
-                    RedirectStandardError = true,
-                    CreateNoWindow = true
-                };
-
-                string output;
-                using (var process = Process.Start(psi))
-                {
-                    output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
-                    if (!process.WaitForExit(WifiCollectTimeoutMs))
-                    {
-                        try { process.Kill(); } catch { }
-                        _logger.Debug("NetworkChangeDetector: netsh timed out");
-                        return (null, null, null);
-                    }
+                    _logger.Debug($"NetworkChangeDetector: native WLAN API returned no WiFi info ({wifiDiag ?? "no connected WLAN interface"}) — trying netsh fallback");
+                    wifi = NetshWifiFallback.TryRead();
                 }
 
-                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(output))
-                    return (null, null, null);
-
-                foreach (var line in output.Split(new[] { '\r', '\n' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries))
-                {
-                    var trimmed = line.Trim();
-                    var colonIndex = trimmed.IndexOf(':');
-                    if (colonIndex < 0) continue;
-
-                    var key = trimmed.Substring(0, colonIndex).Trim();
-                    var value = trimmed.Substring(colonIndex + 1).Trim();
-
-                    if (key.Equals("SSID", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
-                        !key.Equals("BSSID", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-                    {
-                        ssid = value;
-                    }
-                    else if (key.Equals("Signal", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-                    {
-                        if (int.TryParse(value.TrimEnd('%'), out var sig))
-                            signal = sig;
-                    }
-                    else if (key.Equals("Radio type", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-                    {
-                        radioType = value;
-                    }
-                }
+                if (wifi != null)
+                    return (wifi.Ssid, wifi.SignalPercent, wifi.RadioType);
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
             {
                 _logger.Debug($"NetworkChangeDetector: WiFi info collection failed: {ex.Message}");
             }
 
-            return (ssid, signal, radioType);
+            return (null, null, null);
         }
 
         // -------------------------------------------------------------------

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core/Termination/EnrollmentTerminationHandler.cs

@@ -623,12 +623,15 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Termination
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Emits a one-shot <c>agent_late_start</c> Warning when the agent had low observation
+        /// Emits a one-shot <c>agent_late_start</c> event when the agent had low observation
         /// coverage: it started a long time after device boot AND lived only briefly before this
         /// terminal outcome (gate in <see cref="ObservationCoverage"/>). Such a session looks like a
         /// normal multi-minute failure in the list (StartedAt is back-dated to the earliest replayed
-        /// IME-log event) but the agent actually observed only the end-state — so the operator should
-        /// read the diagnosis as a post-mortem reconstruction, not live evidence. No state mutation.
+        /// IME-log event) but the agent actually observed only the end-state. Severity and phrasing
+        /// are outcome-calibrated via <see cref="ObservationCoverage.DescribeLateStart"/>: a failure
+        /// stays a Warning with the post-mortem/hung-script note, a success is an Info about
+        /// tail-only coverage (fleet 2026-07-28: tenant 659c3a90 collected 12 Warnings on healthy
+        /// enrollments whose bootstrap merely ran late). No state mutation.
         /// </summary>
         private void MaybeEmitAgentLateStart(EnrollmentTerminatedEventArgs args)
         {
@@ -642,21 +645,24 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Termination
                         out var bootToStartSeconds, out var uptimeSeconds))
                     return;
 
+                ObservationCoverage.DescribeLateStart(
+                    args.Outcome, _oobeStateAtAgentStart, bootToStartSeconds, uptimeSeconds,
+                    out var severity, out var message, out var note);
+
                 _logger.Info(
                     $"EnrollmentTerminationHandler: low observation coverage — agent started " +
                     $"{bootToStartSeconds / 60.0:F1} min after boot and lived {uptimeSeconds:F0}s; " +
-                    $"emitting agent_late_start.");
+                    $"emitting agent_late_start ({severity}, outcome {args.Outcome}).");
 
                 _post.Emit(new EnrollmentEvent
                 {
                     SessionId = _configuration.SessionId,
                     TenantId = _configuration.TenantId,
                     EventType = Constants.EventTypes.AgentLateStart,
-                    Severity = EventSeverity.Warning,
+                    Severity = severity,
                     Source = "EnrollmentTerminationHandler",
                     Phase = EnrollmentPhase.Unknown,
-                    Message = $"Agent started {bootToStartSeconds / 60.0:F0} min after boot and observed only " +
-                              $"{uptimeSeconds:F0}s before terminating ({args.Outcome}) — low coverage of the enrollment window.",
+                    Message = message,
                     Data = new Dictionary<string, object>
                     {
                         { "bootToAgentStartSeconds", Math.Round(bootToStartSeconds, 1) },
@@ -665,7 +671,7 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Termination
                         { "agentStartUtc", _agentStartTimeUtc.ToString("o") },
                         { "oobeStateAtAgentStart", _oobeStateAtAgentStart },
                         { "outcome", args.Outcome.ToString() },
-                        { "note", "The agent's bootstrap (an Intune platform script) ran only near the end of the enrollment, so the agent observed the already-decided end-state rather than the failure window. Treat the diagnosis as a post-mortem; check for a platform/remediation script that hung ahead of the bootstrap (see script_timeout_suspected)." },
+                        { "note", note },
                     },
                     ImmediateUpload = true,
                 });

src/Agent/AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core/Termination/ObservationCoverage.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #nullable enable
 using System;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Orchestration;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models;
 
 namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Termination
 {
@@ -76,5 +78,57 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.Core.Termination
             uptimeSeconds = Math.Max(0, uptime.TotalSeconds);
             return bootToStart >= LateStartBootThreshold && uptime <= LowCoverageUptime;
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Severity + operator-facing phrasing for the <c>agent_late_start</c> event, calibrated
+        /// by fleet data (2026-07-28): the gate alone is outcome-blind and attached a
+        /// "post-mortem / check for a hung script" Warning to sessions that in fact succeeded —
+        /// there the late bootstrap is deployment hygiene, not an alarm. The OOBE state refines
+        /// the phrasing but must never gate: the canonical hung-script failure terminates on the
+        /// still-shown ESP screen, i.e. with OOBE reading <c>in_progress</c>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="outcome">Terminal outcome the enrollment reached.</param>
+        /// <param name="oobeStateAtAgentStart"><see cref="Monitoring.Interop.OobeStateReader"/>
+        /// sample taken at THIS process's start. Only <c>completed</c> / <c>in_progress</c> are
+        /// interpreted; <c>not_started</c> flips in after mid-OOBE reboots and <c>completed</c> is
+        /// routine for post-desktop restarts, so no claim is phrased from the other values.</param>
+        /// <param name="bootToStartSeconds">From <see cref="IsLowObservationCoverage"/>.</param>
+        /// <param name="uptimeSeconds">From <see cref="IsLowObservationCoverage"/>.</param>
+        internal static void DescribeLateStart(
+            EnrollmentTerminationOutcome outcome,
+            string oobeStateAtAgentStart,
+            double bootToStartSeconds,
+            double uptimeSeconds,
+            out EventSeverity severity,
+            out string message,
+            out string note)
+        {
+            var succeeded = outcome == EnrollmentTerminationOutcome.Succeeded;
+            severity = succeeded ? EventSeverity.Info : EventSeverity.Warning;
+
+            message = $"Agent started {bootToStartSeconds / 60.0:F0} min after boot and observed only " +
+                      $"{uptimeSeconds:F0}s before terminating ({outcome}) — low coverage of the enrollment window.";
+            switch (oobeStateAtAgentStart)
+            {
+                case "completed":
+                    message += " OOBE was already completed when the agent started — the diagnosis is a " +
+                               "post-mortem reconstruction, not live observation.";
+                    break;
+                case "in_progress":
+                    message += $" OOBE was still in progress at agent start — the agent did observe the " +
+                               $"final {uptimeSeconds:F0}s live.";
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            note = succeeded
+                ? "The agent's bootstrap (an Intune platform script) ran late in the enrollment, so only the " +
+                  "final stretch was observed live; earlier timeline entries are reconstructed from IME log " +
+                  "replay. The enrollment itself succeeded. If this recurs across sessions, review which " +
+                  "platform/remediation scripts run ahead of the bootstrap (see script_timeout_suspected)."
+                : "The agent's bootstrap (an Intune platform script) ran only near the end of the enrollment, " +
+                  "so the agent observed the already-decided end-state rather than the failure window. Treat " +
+                  "the diagnosis as a post-mortem; check for a platform/remediation script that hung ahead of " +
+                  "the bootstrap (see script_timeout_suspected).";
+        }
     }
 }

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests/AppsProjectionEquivalenceTests.cs

@@ -34,6 +34,14 @@ public class AppsProjectionEquivalenceTests
             ["AppType"] = "Win32",
             ["AppVersion"] = "2.1.0",
             ["Status"] = "Failed",
+            // PR0/PR1 classification columns. The fixture MUST populate every column a Build*
+            // method reads: a column absent here passes the equivalence assert trivially (both
+            // sides map to default) — exactly how the missing TerminalState projection slipped
+            // through and zeroed totalSkipped in production (2026-07-27).
+            ["TerminalState"] = "Skipped",
+            ["AppId"] = "9e8d7c6b-5a49-4832-9182-736451234567",
+            ["EspBlocking"] = true,
+            ["AppIdCollision"] = true,
             ["StartedAt"] = new DateTimeOffset(DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(-6)),
             ["CompletedAt"] = new DateTimeOffset(DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(-5)),
             ["DurationSeconds"] = 340,
@@ -83,6 +91,9 @@ public class AppsProjectionEquivalenceTests
 
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.AppName, fromProjected.AppName);
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.Status, fromProjected.Status);
+        // IsSkipTerminalState / skip classification input — see the fixture comment.
+        Assert.Equal(fromFull.TerminalState, fromProjected.TerminalState);
+        Assert.Equal(fromFull.AppIdCollision, fromProjected.AppIdCollision);
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.StartedAt, fromProjected.StartedAt);
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.DurationSeconds, fromProjected.DurationSeconds);
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.DownloadBytes, fromProjected.DownloadBytes);
@@ -122,6 +133,10 @@ public class AppsProjectionEquivalenceTests
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.FailureMessage, fromProjected.FailureMessage);
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.ExitCode, fromProjected.ExitCode);
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.DetectionResult, fromProjected.DetectionResult);
+        Assert.Equal(fromFull.TerminalState, fromProjected.TerminalState);
+        Assert.Equal(fromFull.AppId, fromProjected.AppId);
+        Assert.Equal(fromFull.EspBlocking, fromProjected.EspBlocking);
+        Assert.Equal(fromFull.AppIdCollision, fromProjected.AppIdCollision);
     }
 
     [Fact]

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests/AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunctionTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+using AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Infrastructure;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.DataAccess;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Pins the pure helpers of <see cref="AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction"/> — the anonymous,
+/// secret-gated bridge that turns Azure Monitor Common Alert Schema notifications into ops
+/// events. Load-bearing bits: the secret gate is fail-closed (an unset app setting rejects
+/// everything), severity mapping can never escalate on schema drift (unknown → Info), and
+/// parsing is defensive (only the alert rule name is mandatory).
+/// </summary>
+public class AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunctionTests
+{
+    // ── SecretMatches ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SecretMatches_accepts_equal_secrets()
+    {
+        Assert.True(AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.SecretMatches("s3cret-value", "s3cret-value"));
+    }
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData("wrong", "right")]
+    [InlineData("right-but-longer", "right")]
+    [InlineData("", "configured")]
+    [InlineData(null, "configured")]
+    public void SecretMatches_rejects_mismatch_or_missing_provided(string? provided, string configured)
+    {
+        Assert.False(AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.SecretMatches(provided, configured));
+    }
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(null)]
+    [InlineData("")]
+    public void SecretMatches_fails_closed_when_not_configured(string? configured)
+    {
+        // While the app setting is unset, NOTHING matches — not even an empty provided value.
+        Assert.False(AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.SecretMatches("anything", configured));
+        Assert.False(AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.SecretMatches("", configured));
+        Assert.False(AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.SecretMatches(null, configured));
+    }
+
+    // ── MapSeverity ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData("Sev0", OpsEventSeverity.Critical)]
+    [InlineData("Sev1", OpsEventSeverity.Error)]
+    [InlineData("Sev2", OpsEventSeverity.Warning)]
+    [InlineData("Sev3", OpsEventSeverity.Info)]
+    [InlineData("Sev4", OpsEventSeverity.Info)]
+    public void MapSeverity_maps_azure_scale_to_ops_scale(string azure, string expected)
+    {
+        Assert.Equal(expected, AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.MapSeverity(azure));
+    }
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(null)]
+    [InlineData("")]
+    [InlineData("Sev5")]
+    [InlineData("Critical")] // someone posting the ops scale directly must not pass through
+    public void MapSeverity_falls_back_to_info_on_unknown_values(string? azure)
+    {
+        Assert.Equal(OpsEventSeverity.Info, AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.MapSeverity(azure));
+    }
+
+    // ── TryParse ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    private const string FullPayload = """
+        {
+          "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
+          "data": {
+            "essentials": {
+              "alertId": "/subscriptions/xxx/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/abc",
+              "alertRule": "Portal RSC prefetch tail",
+              "severity": "Sev2",
+              "signalType": "Log",
+              "monitorCondition": "Fired",
+              "monitoringService": "Log Alerts V2",
+              "alertTargetIDs": [
+                "/subscriptions/xxx/resourcegroups/rg-autopilotmonitor-prd-gwc/providers/microsoft.insights/components/autopilotmonitorweb"
+              ],
+              "description": "RSC prefetches exceeding 10s",
+              "firedDateTime": "2026-07-27T15:30:00.000Z"
+            },
+            "alertContext": {
+              "condition": {
+                "windowSize": "PT1H",
+                "allOf": [
+                  {
+                    "searchQuery": "dependencies | where name contains '_rsc='",
+                    "metricValue": 18.0,
+                    "operator": "GreaterThan",
+                    "threshold": "0"
+                  }
+                ]
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        """;
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void TryParse_extracts_essentials_and_metric_value()
+    {
+        var alert = AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.TryParse(FullPayload);
+
+        Assert.NotNull(alert);
+        Assert.Equal("Portal RSC prefetch tail", alert!.AlertRule);
+        Assert.Equal("Sev2", alert.Severity);
+        Assert.Equal("Fired", alert.MonitorCondition);
+        Assert.Equal("RSC prefetches exceeding 10s", alert.Description);
+        Assert.Equal("Log Alerts V2", alert.MonitoringService);
+        // No targetResourceName in the payload → resource name segment of the first target ID.
+        Assert.Equal("autopilotmonitorweb", alert.TargetResource);
+        Assert.Equal(18.0, alert.MetricValue);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void TryParse_prefers_explicit_target_resource_name()
+    {
+        const string payload = """
+            {"data":{"essentials":{"alertRule":"r","targetResourceName":"explicit-name",
+            "alertTargetIDs":["/sub/x/other-name"]}}}
+            """;
+        var alert = AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.TryParse(payload);
+        Assert.Equal("explicit-name", alert!.TargetResource);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void TryParse_minimal_payload_needs_only_the_alert_rule()
+    {
+        var alert = AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.TryParse(
+            """{"data":{"essentials":{"alertRule":"minimal"}}}""");
+
+        Assert.NotNull(alert);
+        Assert.Equal("minimal", alert!.AlertRule);
+        Assert.Null(alert.Severity);
+        Assert.Equal("Fired", alert.MonitorCondition); // default when absent
+        Assert.Null(alert.Description);
+        Assert.Null(alert.MetricValue);
+    }
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(null)]
+    [InlineData("")]
+    [InlineData("   ")]
+    [InlineData("not json at all")]
+    [InlineData("{}")]                                          // no data
+    [InlineData("""{"data":{}}""")]                             // no essentials
+    [InlineData("""{"data":{"essentials":{}}}""")]              // no alertRule
+    [InlineData("""{"data":{"essentials":{"alertRule":""}}}""")] // empty alertRule
+    [InlineData("""{"data":{"essentials":{"alertRule":123}}}""")] // wrong type
+    public void TryParse_rejects_unusable_payloads(string? body)
+    {
+        Assert.Null(AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.TryParse(body!));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void TryParse_tolerates_malformed_alert_context()
+    {
+        // alertContext with unexpected shapes must not break essentials extraction.
+        const string payload = """
+            {"data":{"essentials":{"alertRule":"r","severity":"Sev0"},
+            "alertContext":{"condition":{"allOf":"not-an-array"}}}}
+            """;
+        var alert = AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.TryParse(payload);
+        Assert.NotNull(alert);
+        Assert.Equal("Sev0", alert!.Severity);
+        Assert.Null(alert.MetricValue);
+    }
+}

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests/GeoMetricsProjectionEquivalenceTests.cs

@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ public class GeoMetricsProjectionEquivalenceTests
             ["GeoCity"] = "Frankfurt",
             ["GeoLoc"] = "50.11,8.68",
             ["IsPreProvisioned"] = false,
+            ["AvgApiLatencyMs"] = 217.4,
+            ["ApiRequestCount"] = 270,
             // Noise the geo aggregation never reads.
             ["SerialNumber"] = "SN-FULL",
             ["Manufacturer"] = "Contoso",
@@ -76,6 +78,8 @@ public class GeoMetricsProjectionEquivalenceTests
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.GeoRegion, fromProjected.GeoRegion);
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.GeoCity, fromProjected.GeoCity);
         Assert.Equal(fromFull.GeoLoc, fromProjected.GeoLoc);
+        Assert.Equal(fromFull.AvgApiLatencyMs, fromProjected.AvgApiLatencyMs);
+        Assert.Equal(fromFull.ApiRequestCount, fromProjected.ApiRequestCount);
 
         // The grouping key must be identical too — it is composed from the Geo* fields.
         Assert.Equal(

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests/GeographicMetricsApiLatencyTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Pins the API-latency aggregation of
+/// <see cref="GetGeographicMetricsFunction.ComputeGeographicMetrics"/> (2026-07-28): both the
+/// per-location and the global figure are REQUEST-WEIGHTED averages —
+/// Σ(sessionAvg·requests)/Σ(requests) — not averages of session averages, so a long session
+/// with many uploads counts proportionally. Sessions without latency data (agents predating
+/// <c>AvgApiLatencyMs</c>) drop out of the weighting entirely.
+/// </summary>
+public class GeographicMetricsApiLatencyTests
+{
+    private static SessionSummary S(string country, string city, double? avgLatencyMs, int? requestCount)
+        => new()
+        {
+            TenantId = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000fe0",
+            SessionId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(),
+            Status = SessionStatus.Succeeded,
+            StartedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(-2),
+            GeoCountry = country,
+            GeoRegion = country,
+            GeoCity = city,
+            GeoLoc = "0,0",
+            AvgApiLatencyMs = avgLatencyMs,
+            ApiRequestCount = requestCount,
+        };
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void LocationLatency_IsRequestWeighted_NotAverageOfAverages()
+    {
+        var sessions = new List<SessionSummary>
+        {
+            S("ID", "Jakarta", 1000, 300),
+            S("ID", "Jakarta", 500, 100),
+        };
+
+        var result = GetGeographicMetricsFunction.ComputeGeographicMetrics(
+            sessions, new List<AppInstallSummary>(), "country");
+
+        var loc = Assert.Single(result.Locations);
+        // (1000·300 + 500·100) / 400 = 875 — an unweighted mean would say 750.
+        Assert.Equal(875d, loc.AvgApiLatencyMs);
+        Assert.Equal(2, loc.ApiLatencySessionCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SessionsWithoutLatencyData_DropOutOfWeighting_ButStayInSessionCount()
+    {
+        var sessions = new List<SessionSummary>
+        {
+            S("DE", "Frankfurt", 200, 100),
+            S("DE", "Frankfurt", avgLatencyMs: null, requestCount: null), // pre-feature agent
+            S("DE", "Frankfurt", avgLatencyMs: 0, requestCount: 50),      // zero = no signal
+        };
+
+        var result = GetGeographicMetricsFunction.ComputeGeographicMetrics(
+            sessions, new List<AppInstallSummary>(), "country");
+
+        var loc = Assert.Single(result.Locations);
+        Assert.Equal(3, loc.SessionCount);
+        Assert.Equal(1, loc.ApiLatencySessionCount);
+        Assert.Equal(200d, loc.AvgApiLatencyMs);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void NoLatencyDataAnywhere_YieldsZeroes_NotDivisionByZero()
+    {
+        var sessions = new List<SessionSummary> { S("DE", "Frankfurt", null, null) };
+
+        var result = GetGeographicMetricsFunction.ComputeGeographicMetrics(
+            sessions, new List<AppInstallSummary>(), "country");
+
+        var loc = Assert.Single(result.Locations);
+        Assert.Equal(0d, loc.AvgApiLatencyMs);
+        Assert.Equal(0, loc.ApiLatencySessionCount);
+        Assert.Equal(0d, loc.ApiLatencyVsGlobalPct);
+        Assert.Equal(0d, result.GlobalAverages.AvgApiLatencyMs);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GlobalLatency_WeightsAcrossLocations_AndVsGlobalPctCompares()
+    {
+        var sessions = new List<SessionSummary>
+        {
+            S("DE", "Frankfurt", 200, 100),
+            S("ID", "Jakarta", 800, 100),
+        };
+
+        var result = GetGeographicMetricsFunction.ComputeGeographicMetrics(
+            sessions, new List<AppInstallSummary>(), "country");
+
+        // Equal request weights → global = (200 + 800) / 2 = 500.
+        Assert.Equal(500d, result.GlobalAverages.AvgApiLatencyMs);
+
+        var de = result.Locations.Single(l => l.Country == "DE");
+        var id = result.Locations.Single(l => l.Country == "ID");
+        Assert.Equal(-60d, de.ApiLatencyVsGlobalPct); // 200 vs 500
+        Assert.Equal(60d, id.ApiLatencyVsGlobalPct);  // 800 vs 500
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void LocationWithoutData_KeepsZeroPct_EvenWhenGlobalHasData()
+    {
+        var sessions = new List<SessionSummary>
+        {
+            S("DE", "Frankfurt", 200, 100),
+            S("FR", "Paris", null, null),
+        };
+
+        var result = GetGeographicMetricsFunction.ComputeGeographicMetrics(
+            sessions, new List<AppInstallSummary>(), "country");
+
+        var fr = result.Locations.Single(l => l.Country == "FR");
+        Assert.Equal(0d, fr.AvgApiLatencyMs);
+        Assert.Equal(0d, fr.ApiLatencyVsGlobalPct); // no data ≠ "0 ms fast"
+    }
+}

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests/GetImeVersionHistoryRedactionTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+using System.Text.Json;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Guards the cross-tenant redaction on GET metrics/ime-versions.
+///
+/// The route is <c>MemberRead</c> (EndpointAccessPolicyCatalog) and the archive itself is a
+/// single global partition — every tenant member reads the SAME platform-wide rows. The only
+/// thing standing between an ordinary tenant user and another tenant's identifiers is the
+/// projection in <see cref="GetImeVersionHistoryFunction.BuildResponsePayload"/>. That made it
+/// worth pinning: the redaction had no test at all, and a boundary nobody asserts is one a
+/// later refactor can open without a single failure.
+///
+/// The JSON tests are the ones that matter — a property dropped from an anonymous type is only
+/// a real redaction once it is also absent from the wire, and the wire is what the customer's
+/// MCP client receives. camelCase mirrors Program.cs's PropertyNamingPolicy.
+/// </summary>
+public class GetImeVersionHistoryRedactionTests
+{
+    private static readonly DateTime First = new(2026, 7, 8, 3, 18, 13, DateTimeKind.Utc);
+    private static readonly DateTime Last = new(2026, 7, 27, 16, 59, 34, DateTimeKind.Utc);
+
+    private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions CamelCase =
+        new() { PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonNamingPolicy.CamelCase };
+
+    // =========================================================================
+    // Non-global caller (ordinary tenant member) — the redaction
+    // =========================================================================
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void NonGlobalCaller_DropsForeignTenantAndSessionIds()
+    {
+        var json = SerializeFor(hasGlobalScope: false, MakeEntry());
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain("firstSeenTenantId", json, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+        Assert.DoesNotContain("firstSeenSessionId", json, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The values, not just the property names: a rename of the model property must not let the
+    /// identifier survive under a different key. Asserting on the GUIDs catches that.
+    /// </summary>
+    [Fact]
+    public void NonGlobalCaller_ForeignIdentifierValuesAppearNowhereInThePayload()
+    {
+        var json = SerializeFor(hasGlobalScope: false, MakeEntry());
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain("57f34dd1-6a42-47f9-9bc0-b921fa6caa30", json, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+        Assert.DoesNotContain("baae0453-6d19-47b5-aa58-8bed5a572fc8", json, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void NonGlobalCaller_ExposesExactlyTheFourAllowedProperties()
+    {
+        using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(SerializeFor(hasGlobalScope: false, MakeEntry()));
+
+        var keys = doc.RootElement[0].EnumerateObject().Select(p => p.Name).OrderBy(n => n).ToArray();
+
+        Assert.Equal(new[] { "firstSeenAt", "lastSeenAt", "sessionCount", "version" }, keys);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// SessionCount stays on purpose — it is a platform-wide total, and the route exists so any
+    /// tenant member can track Microsoft's IME rollout. Pinned so that "the counts are global"
+    /// stays a decision someone made rather than something that quietly drifts either way.
+    /// </summary>
+    [Fact]
+    public void NonGlobalCaller_KeepsVersionDatesAndGlobalSessionCount()
+    {
+        using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(SerializeFor(hasGlobalScope: false, MakeEntry()));
+
+        var row = doc.RootElement[0];
+        Assert.Equal("1.103.101.0", row.GetProperty("version").GetString());
+        Assert.Equal(First, row.GetProperty("firstSeenAt").GetDateTime());
+        Assert.Equal(Last, row.GetProperty("lastSeenAt").GetDateTime());
+        Assert.Equal(3109, row.GetProperty("sessionCount").GetInt32());
+    }
+
+    // =========================================================================
+    // Global caller (Global Admin or Global Reader) — full archive
+    // =========================================================================
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GlobalCaller_KeepsTenantAndSessionIds()
+    {
+        using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(SerializeFor(hasGlobalScope: true, MakeEntry()));
+
+        var row = doc.RootElement[0];
+        Assert.Equal("57f34dd1-6a42-47f9-9bc0-b921fa6caa30", row.GetProperty("firstSeenTenantId").GetString());
+        Assert.Equal("baae0453-6d19-47b5-aa58-8bed5a572fc8", row.GetProperty("firstSeenSessionId").GetString());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GlobalCaller_ExposesTheFullEntry()
+    {
+        using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(SerializeFor(hasGlobalScope: true, MakeEntry()));
+
+        var keys = doc.RootElement[0].EnumerateObject().Select(p => p.Name).OrderBy(n => n).ToArray();
+
+        Assert.Equal(
+            new[] { "firstSeenAt", "firstSeenSessionId", "firstSeenTenantId", "lastSeenAt", "sessionCount", "version" },
+            keys);
+    }
+
+    // =========================================================================
+    // Shape-preserving properties of the projection
+    // =========================================================================
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BothScopes_EmitAJsonArray_EvenForASingleRow()
+    {
+        foreach (var scope in new[] { true, false })
+        {
+            using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(SerializeFor(scope, MakeEntry()));
+            Assert.Equal(JsonValueKind.Array, doc.RootElement.ValueKind);
+            Assert.Equal(1, doc.RootElement.GetArrayLength());
+        }
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BothScopes_EmptyArchive_SerializesAsEmptyArray()
+    {
+        foreach (var scope in new[] { true, false })
+        {
+            using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(SerializeFor(scope));
+            Assert.Equal(JsonValueKind.Array, doc.RootElement.ValueKind);
+            Assert.Equal(0, doc.RootElement.GetArrayLength());
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The repository orders by FirstSeenAt descending; the projection must not reshuffle, or a
+    /// redacted caller would see a different sequence than a Global Admin for the same archive.
+    /// </summary>
+    [Fact]
+    public void NonGlobalCaller_PreservesRowOrderAndCount()
+    {
+        var newest = MakeEntry("1.103.101.0", First);
+        var older = MakeEntry("1.101.111.0", First.AddDays(-48));
+        var oldest = MakeEntry("1.99.101.0", First.AddDays(-131));
+
+        using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(SerializeFor(false, newest, older, oldest));
+
+        Assert.Equal(3, doc.RootElement.GetArrayLength());
+        Assert.Equal("1.103.101.0", doc.RootElement[0].GetProperty("version").GetString());
+        Assert.Equal("1.101.111.0", doc.RootElement[1].GetProperty("version").GetString());
+        Assert.Equal("1.99.101.0", doc.RootElement[2].GetProperty("version").GetString());
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// BuildResponsePayload returns `object`; the branch that keeps everything hands back the
+    /// entries themselves. System.Text.Json resolves an `object` declared type via the runtime
+    /// type, which is what keeps the wire format identical to the pre-extraction inline code —
+    /// assert it rather than trust it, since a regression here would silently emit "{}" rows.
+    /// </summary>
+    [Fact]
+    public void GlobalPayload_SerializedAsObject_StillEmitsPopulatedRows()
+    {
+        var payload = GetImeVersionHistoryFunction.BuildResponsePayload([MakeEntry()], hasGlobalScope: true);
+
+        var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(payload, CamelCase);
+
+        Assert.Contains("1.103.101.0", json, StringComparison.Ordinal);
+        Assert.NotEqual("[{}]", json);
+    }
+
+    // =========================================================================
+    // Helpers
+    // =========================================================================
+
+    private static string SerializeFor(bool hasGlobalScope, params ImeVersionHistoryEntry[] versions) =>
+        JsonSerializer.Serialize(
+            GetImeVersionHistoryFunction.BuildResponsePayload(versions, hasGlobalScope),
+            CamelCase);
+
+    private static ImeVersionHistoryEntry MakeEntry(string version = "1.103.101.0", DateTime? firstSeenAt = null) =>
+        new()
+        {
+            Version = version,
+            FirstSeenAt = firstSeenAt ?? First,
+            FirstSeenSessionId = "baae0453-6d19-47b5-aa58-8bed5a572fc8",
+            FirstSeenTenantId = "57f34dd1-6a42-47f9-9bc0-b921fa6caa30",
+            LastSeenAt = Last,
+            SessionCount = 3109,
+        };
+}

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests/IngestApiLatencyProjectionTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+using AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Pins the per-session API-latency projection (2026-07-28): the V2 agent emits cumulative
+/// counters <c>net_total_latency_ms</c> / <c>net_total_requests</c> in every
+/// <c>agent_metrics_snapshot</c>; ingest derives the session-wide average from the LAST
+/// snapshot of the batch and persists it via <c>UpdateSessionNetworkLatencyAsync</c>
+/// (last-write-wins on cumulative counters → replay-idempotent).
+/// Wire-format note: the ingest body is parsed with Newtonsoft into
+/// <c>Dictionary&lt;string, object&gt;</c>, so integer JSON numbers arrive as boxed
+/// <c>long</c> — fixtures mirror that, not the agent's in-memory types.
+/// </summary>
+public class IngestApiLatencyProjectionTests
+{
+    private static EnrollmentEvent Snapshot(object? totalLatencyMs, object? totalRequests)
+    {
+        var evt = new EnrollmentEvent
+        {
+            EventType = "agent_metrics_snapshot",
+            Data = new Dictionary<string, object>
+            {
+                ["agent_cpu_percent"] = 3.62,
+                ["net_requests"] = 50L,
+                ["net_avg_latency_ms"] = 513.0,
+            },
+        };
+        if (totalLatencyMs != null) evt.Data["net_total_latency_ms"] = totalLatencyMs;
+        if (totalRequests != null) evt.Data["net_total_requests"] = totalRequests;
+        return evt;
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void CumulativeCounters_YieldSessionAverage()
+    {
+        var events = new List<EnrollmentEvent> { Snapshot(51_300L, 100L) };
+
+        Assert.True(EventIngestProcessor.TryComputeSessionApiLatency(events, out var avg, out var count));
+        Assert.Equal(513.0, avg);
+        Assert.Equal(100, count);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AverageIsRounded_ToOneDecimal()
+    {
+        var events = new List<EnrollmentEvent> { Snapshot(1_000L, 3L) };
+
+        Assert.True(EventIngestProcessor.TryComputeSessionApiLatency(events, out var avg, out _));
+        Assert.Equal(333.3, avg);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void LastSnapshotOfBatch_Wins()
+    {
+        // Cumulative counters grow monotonically — the last snapshot carries the most
+        // complete session average.
+        var events = new List<EnrollmentEvent>
+        {
+            Snapshot(51_300L, 100L),
+            new EnrollmentEvent { EventType = "download_progress" },
+            Snapshot(120_000L, 200L),
+        };
+
+        Assert.True(EventIngestProcessor.TryComputeSessionApiLatency(events, out var avg, out var count));
+        Assert.Equal(600.0, avg);
+        Assert.Equal(200, count);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void OldAgentSnapshot_WithoutTotalLatencyField_DoesNotMatch()
+    {
+        // Agents predating net_total_latency_ms emit net_total_requests only.
+        var events = new List<EnrollmentEvent> { Snapshot(totalLatencyMs: null, totalRequests: 100L) };
+
+        Assert.False(EventIngestProcessor.TryComputeSessionApiLatency(events, out _, out _));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SnapshotWithLatencyButMissingRequests_DoesNotMatch()
+    {
+        var events = new List<EnrollmentEvent> { Snapshot(51_300L, totalRequests: null) };
+
+        Assert.False(EventIngestProcessor.TryComputeSessionApiLatency(events, out _, out _));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ZeroRequests_DoesNotMatch()
+    {
+        // No requests yet (first snapshot before the first upload completes) — no division.
+        var events = new List<EnrollmentEvent> { Snapshot(0L, 0L) };
+
+        Assert.False(EventIngestProcessor.TryComputeSessionApiLatency(events, out _, out _));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MatchingLastSnapshot_SkipsOlderAgentSnapshotAfterIt()
+    {
+        // A field-less (old-schema) snapshot later in the batch must not shadow an earlier
+        // one that carries the counters — the predicate selects the last MATCHING snapshot.
+        var events = new List<EnrollmentEvent>
+        {
+            Snapshot(51_300L, 100L),
+            Snapshot(totalLatencyMs: null, totalRequests: 150L),
+        };
+
+        Assert.True(EventIngestProcessor.TryComputeSessionApiLatency(events, out var avg, out var count));
+        Assert.Equal(513.0, avg);
+        Assert.Equal(100, count);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BatchWithoutSnapshots_DoesNotMatch()
+    {
+        var events = new List<EnrollmentEvent>
+        {
+            new EnrollmentEvent { EventType = "esp_phase_changed" },
+            new EnrollmentEvent { EventType = "app_install_started" },
+        };
+
+        Assert.False(EventIngestProcessor.TryComputeSessionApiLatency(events, out _, out _));
+    }
+
+    // -------- TryGetDouble coercion ladder (mirrors PlatformMetricsService.GetDouble) --------
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(513.5)]         // double — decimal JSON number
+    [InlineData(513)]           // int — in-memory constructed events (tests, V1 paths)
+    [InlineData(513L)]          // long — Newtonsoft wire form for integer JSON numbers
+    [InlineData(513f)]          // float
+    public void TryGetDouble_CoercesBoxedNumericPrimitives(object boxed)
+    {
+        var data = new Dictionary<string, object> { ["k"] = boxed };
+
+        Assert.True(EventIngestProcessor.TryGetDouble(data, "k", out var value));
+        Assert.Equal(Convert.ToDouble(boxed), value);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void TryGetDouble_ParsesStrings_InvariantCulture()
+    {
+        var data = new Dictionary<string, object> { ["k"] = "513.5" };
+
+        Assert.True(EventIngestProcessor.TryGetDouble(data, "k", out var value));
+        Assert.Equal(513.5, value);
+    }
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData("not-a-number")]
+    [InlineData("")]
+    public void TryGetDouble_RejectsUnparseableStrings(string raw)
+    {
+        var data = new Dictionary<string, object> { ["k"] = raw };
+
+        Assert.False(EventIngestProcessor.TryGetDouble(data, "k", out _));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void TryGetDouble_MissingKey_ReturnsFalse()
+    {
+        Assert.False(EventIngestProcessor.TryGetDouble(new Dictionary<string, object>(), "k", out _));
+    }
+}

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests/MetricsMathAppPayloadTests.cs

@@ -207,6 +207,34 @@ public class MetricsMathAppPayloadTests
         Assert.Equal(0, app.GetProperty("skipped").GetInt32());
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void ImplausibleDurations_AreExcludedFromAverages_AndCountedAsUnmeasured()
+    {
+        // A duration beyond the agent's max observation lifetime is a back-stamped emission
+        // artifact (CompletedAt pinned at session end — production: 60 175 s app rows inside a
+        // 2 697 s session), not a slow install. It must fall out of the averages exactly like
+        // an unobserved start. Boundary: exactly 6 h is still plausible/measured.
+        var summaries = new List<AppInstallSummary>
+        {
+            new() { AppName = "App A", Status = "Succeeded", TerminalState = "Installed", DurationSeconds = 100 },
+            new() { AppName = "App A", Status = "Succeeded", TerminalState = "Installed", DurationSeconds = 200 },
+            new() { AppName = "App A", Status = "Succeeded", TerminalState = "Installed",
+                    DurationSeconds = MetricsMath.MaxPlausibleInstallDurationSeconds },       // boundary: measured
+            new() { AppName = "App A", Status = "Succeeded", TerminalState = "Installed",
+                    DurationSeconds = MetricsMath.MaxPlausibleInstallDurationSeconds + 1 },   // artifact: unmeasured
+        };
+
+        var root = Build(summaries);
+        Assert.Equal(1, root.GetProperty("totalUnmeasured").GetInt32());
+
+        var slowest = root.GetProperty("slowestApps");
+        Assert.Equal(1, slowest.GetArrayLength());
+        Assert.Equal(3, slowest[0].GetProperty("measuredInstalls").GetInt32());
+        // avg over {100, 200, 21600} — the 21601 artifact contributes nothing.
+        Assert.Equal(7300d, slowest[0].GetProperty("avgDurationSeconds").GetDouble());
+        Assert.Equal(MetricsMath.MaxPlausibleInstallDurationSeconds, slowest[0].GetProperty("maxDurationSeconds").GetInt32());
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void SlowestApps_GateOnMeasuredInstalls_NotOnSucceededCount()
     {

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Tests/TimeAttributionPersistenceAndAggregationTests.cs

@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ public class TimeAttributionPersistenceAndAggregationTests
     {
         var pairs = new List<(SessionSummary, SessionTimeBreakdown)>
         {
-            (Session(TenantA, T0), Breakdown(flags: TimeAttributionFlags.BlockingSetUnknown)),
+            (Session(TenantA, T0), Breakdown(flags: TimeAttributionFlags.ClockSkewDropped)),
         };
 
         var aggregate = MaintenanceService.BuildTimeAttributionAggregates(
@@ -312,6 +312,32 @@ public class TimeAttributionPersistenceAndAggregationTests
         Assert.Empty(aggregate.TopBlockingApps);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Aggregates_BlockingOnlyFlags_StayInSegmentStats()
+    {
+        // BlockingSetUnknown/Truncated limit per-app blocking EVIDENCE, not the measured spans.
+        // Gating on any flag starved the fleet aggregates in production (903/1000 breakdowns
+        // carried BlockingSetUnknown, 2026-07-27) — blocking-only flagged sessions must count
+        // as clean; only duration-critical flags exclude.
+        var pairs = new List<(SessionSummary, SessionTimeBreakdown)>
+        {
+            (Session(TenantA, T0), Breakdown(flags: TimeAttributionFlags.BlockingSetUnknown, espAppsSeconds: 100)),
+            (Session(TenantA, T0), Breakdown(flags: TimeAttributionFlags.BlockingSetTruncated, espAppsSeconds: 300)),
+            (Session(TenantA, T0), Breakdown(
+                flags: TimeAttributionFlags.BlockingSetUnknown | TimeAttributionFlags.PartialObservation,
+                espAppsSeconds: 99999)), // duration-critical bit set → still excluded
+        };
+
+        var aggregate = MaintenanceService.BuildTimeAttributionAggregates(
+                pairs, Array.Empty<SessionSummary>(), T0)
+            .Single(a => a.TenantId == TenantA);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, aggregate.CleanSessionCount);
+        Assert.Equal(1, aggregate.FlaggedExcludedCount);
+        // Median of {100, 300} = 100 (nearest-rank, lower value — repo convention).
+        Assert.Equal(100, aggregate.SegmentStats.Single(s => s.SegmentKey == TimeAttributionSegments.EspApps).MedianSeconds);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Aggregates_MissingBreakdowns_AreCounted_NeverGuessed()
     {

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/DataAccess/TableStorage/TableSessionRepository.cs

@@ -148,6 +148,10 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.DataAccess.TableStorage
         public Task UpdateSessionImeAgentVersionAsync(string tenantId, string sessionId, string version)
             => _storage.UpdateSessionImeAgentVersionAsync(tenantId, sessionId, version);
 
+        public Task UpdateSessionNetworkLatencyAsync(string tenantId, string sessionId,
+            double avgLatencyMs, int requestCount)
+            => _storage.UpdateSessionNetworkLatencyAsync(tenantId, sessionId, avgLatencyMs, requestCount);
+
         public Task<List<SessionSummary>> GetSessionsWithEventCountAboveAsync(string tenantId, int threshold)
             => _storage.GetSessionsWithEventCountAboveAsync(tenantId, threshold);
 

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Functions/Infrastructure/AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Net;
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services;
+using Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker;
+using Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker.Http;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+
+namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Infrastructure
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Receives Azure Monitor alert notifications (Common Alert Schema) from an Action Group
+    /// webhook receiver and re-emits them as ops events, so platform alerts flow through the
+    /// same OpsEventService → OpsAlertDispatchService fan-out (Telegram/Teams/Slack providers +
+    /// the portal ops-events list) as every internally raised operational event.
+    ///
+    /// The delivery path is deliberately independent of the portal: Azure Monitor → this
+    /// function → providers. A portal (SWA) outage cannot suppress these notifications — the
+    /// action group's e-mail receiver additionally stays as the backend-independent fallback,
+    /// because a self-hosted channel cannot alert on its own outage.
+    ///
+    /// Security: anonymous route (Action Group webhook receivers can only call a bare URI — no
+    /// custom headers), gated by a shared secret in the query string compared in constant time
+    /// against the OpsAlertWebhookSecret app setting. Fail-closed: while the setting is unset,
+    /// every request is rejected. Dispatch to providers only happens if an enabled ops alert
+    /// rule for EventType "AzureMonitorAlert" matches the mapped severity — the event itself is
+    /// always stored.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction
+    {
+        internal const string SecretSettingName = "OpsAlertWebhookSecret";
+
+        // Common Alert Schema payloads for log-search alerts carry the search query, link URLs
+        // and dimension sets — a few KB in practice. 64 KB is a generous shape gate, not a throttle.
+        internal const int MaxContentLength = 64 * 1024;
+
+        private readonly OpsEventService _opsEventService;
+        private readonly ILogger<AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction> _logger;
+
+        public AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction(
+            OpsEventService opsEventService,
+            ILogger<AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction> logger)
+        {
+            _opsEventService = opsEventService;
+            _logger = logger;
+        }
+
+        [Function("AzureMonitorAlertWebhook")]
+        public async Task<HttpResponseData> Run(
+            [HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Anonymous, "post", Route = "ops/alert-webhook")] HttpRequestData req)
+        {
+            var configuredSecret = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(SecretSettingName);
+            var providedSecret = System.Web.HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(req.Url.Query ?? string.Empty)["secret"];
+
+            if (!SecretMatches(providedSecret, configuredSecret))
+            {
+                // Deliberately no detail in the response; the warning makes a misconfigured
+                // (unset) secret operator-visible in the logs.
+                _logger.LogWarning(
+                    "Azure Monitor alert webhook rejected: {Reason}",
+                    string.IsNullOrEmpty(configuredSecret) ? "secret not configured (fail-closed)" : "secret mismatch");
+                return req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
+            }
+
+            // Bounded read instead of a Body.Length check: with ASP.NET Core integration the
+            // request body is a forward-only stream whose Length property throws
+            // NotSupportedException. Reading at most cap+1 chars detects oversize without ever
+            // needing to know the total size. (Char-based cap ≈ byte cap for a shape gate.)
+            string body;
+            using (var reader = new StreamReader(req.Body, Encoding.UTF8))
+            {
+                var buffer = new char[MaxContentLength + 1];
+                var read = await reader.ReadBlockAsync(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
+                if (read > MaxContentLength)
+                {
+                    _logger.LogWarning("Azure Monitor alert webhook rejected: payload exceeds {Cap} char cap", MaxContentLength);
+                    return req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
+                }
+                body = new string(buffer, 0, read);
+            }
+
+            var alert = TryParse(body);
+            if (alert == null)
+            {
+                _logger.LogWarning("Azure Monitor alert webhook rejected: body is not a Common Alert Schema payload");
+                return req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
+            }
+
+            await _opsEventService.RecordAzureMonitorAlertAsync(
+                alert.AlertRule,
+                MapSeverity(alert.Severity),
+                alert.MonitorCondition,
+                alert.Description,
+                alert.Severity,
+                alert.MonitoringService,
+                alert.TargetResource,
+                alert.MetricValue);
+
+            _logger.LogInformation(
+                "Azure Monitor alert '{AlertRule}' {Condition} ({Severity}) recorded as ops event",
+                alert.AlertRule, alert.MonitorCondition, alert.Severity);
+
+            return req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constant-time secret comparison. Fail-closed: an unset/empty configured secret never
+        /// matches anything, so the endpoint stays dark until the app setting is provisioned.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static bool SecretMatches(string? provided, string? configured)
+        {
+            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(configured) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(provided))
+                return false;
+
+            return CryptographicOperations.FixedTimeEquals(
+                Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(provided),
+                Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(configured));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Maps Azure Monitor severities (Sev0 = most severe … Sev4 = verbose) onto the ops event
+        /// severity scale. Unknown values fall back to Info so a schema drift can never escalate.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static string MapSeverity(string? azureSeverity) => azureSeverity switch
+        {
+            "Sev0" => Shared.DataAccess.OpsEventSeverity.Critical,
+            "Sev1" => Shared.DataAccess.OpsEventSeverity.Error,
+            "Sev2" => Shared.DataAccess.OpsEventSeverity.Warning,
+            _ => Shared.DataAccess.OpsEventSeverity.Info,
+        };
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parsed subset of the Common Alert Schema. Only <see cref="AlertRule"/> is mandatory;
+        /// everything else is best-effort so a partial payload still produces a usable ops event.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal sealed record ParsedAlert(
+            string AlertRule,
+            string? Severity,
+            string MonitorCondition,
+            string? Description,
+            string? MonitoringService,
+            string? TargetResource,
+            double? MetricValue);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Defensively extracts data.essentials (+ the first condition's metricValue) from a
+        /// Common Alert Schema payload. Returns null when the body is not JSON or carries no
+        /// alert rule name — the two states in which no meaningful ops event can be formed.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static ParsedAlert? TryParse(string body)
+        {
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(body))
+                return null;
+
+            try
+            {
+                using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(body);
+                if (!doc.RootElement.TryGetProperty("data", out var data) ||
+                    !data.TryGetProperty("essentials", out var essentials))
+                    return null;
+
+                var alertRule = GetString(essentials, "alertRule");
+                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(alertRule))
+                    return null;
+
+                var targetResource = GetString(essentials, "targetResourceName");
+                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(targetResource) &&
+                    essentials.TryGetProperty("alertTargetIDs", out var targets) &&
+                    targets.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Array && targets.GetArrayLength() > 0 &&
+                    targets[0].ValueKind == JsonValueKind.String)
+                {
+                    // Fall back to the resource name segment of the first target resource ID.
+                    var id = targets[0].GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+                    targetResource = id[(id.LastIndexOf('/') + 1)..];
+                }
+
+                // Log-search alerts carry the observed value under alertContext.condition.allOf[0].
+                double? metricValue = null;
+                if (data.TryGetProperty("alertContext", out var ctx) &&
+                    ctx.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Object &&
+                    ctx.TryGetProperty("condition", out var condition) &&
+                    condition.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Object &&
+                    condition.TryGetProperty("allOf", out var allOf) &&
+                    allOf.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Array && allOf.GetArrayLength() > 0 &&
+                    allOf[0].ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Object &&
+                    allOf[0].TryGetProperty("metricValue", out var mv) &&
+                    mv.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Number)
+                {
+                    metricValue = mv.GetDouble();
+                }
+
+                return new ParsedAlert(
+                    alertRule!,
+                    GetString(essentials, "severity"),
+                    GetString(essentials, "monitorCondition") ?? "Fired",
+                    GetString(essentials, "description"),
+                    GetString(essentials, "monitoringService"),
+                    targetResource,
+                    metricValue);
+            }
+            catch (JsonException)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static string? GetString(JsonElement element, string property)
+            => element.TryGetProperty(property, out var value) && value.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.String
+                ? value.GetString()
+                : null;
+    }
+}

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Functions/Metrics/GetGeographicMetricsFunction.cs

@@ -153,6 +153,18 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics
                     .Where(s => appsBySession.ContainsKey(s.SessionId))
                     .Count(s => appsBySession[s.SessionId].Any(a => a.DoDownloadMode >= 0));
 
+                // Agent→backend API latency: weight each session's stored average by its request
+                // count so the location figure equals Σ(latency·requests)/Σ(requests) — the exact
+                // whole-population average, not an average of session averages. Sessions from
+                // agents predating the feature carry no data and drop out.
+                var latencySessions = group
+                    .Where(s => s.AvgApiLatencyMs is > 0 && s.ApiRequestCount is > 0)
+                    .ToList();
+                var latencyRequestSum = latencySessions.Sum(s => (double)s.ApiRequestCount!.Value);
+                var avgApiLatency = latencyRequestSum > 0
+                    ? latencySessions.Sum(s => s.AvgApiLatencyMs!.Value * s.ApiRequestCount!.Value) / latencyRequestSum
+                    : 0;
+
                 locations.Add(new LocationMetrics
                 {
                     LocationKey = group.Key,
@@ -171,6 +183,8 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics
                     MinutesPerApp = Math.Round(minutesPerApp, 2),
                     AvgThroughputBytesPerSec = Math.Round(avgThroughput, 0),
                     TotalDownloadBytes = totalBytes,
+                    AvgApiLatencyMs = Math.Round(avgApiLatency, 0),
+                    ApiLatencySessionCount = latencySessions.Count,
                     // Delivery Optimization
                     DoSessionCount = doSessionCount,
                     AvgDoPercentPeerCaching = Math.Round(doAgg.PercentPeerCaching, 1),
@@ -202,6 +216,17 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics
                 .Select(l => l.AvgThroughputBytesPerSec).ToList();
             var globalAvgThroughput = allThroughputs.Count > 0 ? allThroughputs.Average() : 0;
 
+            // Global API latency: request-weighted over ALL geo sessions (not location averages),
+            // so big sites weigh in proportionally — same Σ(latency·requests)/Σ(requests) math as
+            // the per-location figure.
+            var globalLatencySessions = geoSessions
+                .Where(s => s.AvgApiLatencyMs is > 0 && s.ApiRequestCount is > 0)
+                .ToList();
+            var globalLatencyRequestSum = globalLatencySessions.Sum(s => (double)s.ApiRequestCount!.Value);
+            var globalAvgApiLatency = globalLatencyRequestSum > 0
+                ? globalLatencySessions.Sum(s => s.AvgApiLatencyMs!.Value * s.ApiRequestCount!.Value) / globalLatencyRequestSum
+                : 0;
+
             // Global DO metrics (weighted by bytes, not simple average)
             var globalDoPeers = locations.Sum(l => l.TotalDoBytesFromPeers);
             var globalDoHttp = locations.Sum(l => l.TotalDoBytesFromHttp);
@@ -219,6 +244,10 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics
                 loc.ThroughputVsGlobalPct = globalAvgThroughput > 0
                     ? Math.Round((loc.AvgThroughputBytesPerSec - globalAvgThroughput) / globalAvgThroughput * 100, 1) : 0;
 
+                // API latency vs global (positive = slower/farther from the backend region)
+                loc.ApiLatencyVsGlobalPct = globalAvgApiLatency > 0 && loc.AvgApiLatencyMs > 0
+                    ? Math.Round((loc.AvgApiLatencyMs - globalAvgApiLatency) / globalAvgApiLatency * 100, 1) : 0;
+
                 // AppLoadScore: normalize minutesPerApp to global median = 100
                 loc.AppLoadScore = globalMedianMinutesPerApp > 0
                     ? Math.Round(loc.MinutesPerApp / globalMedianMinutesPerApp * 100, 0) : 0;
@@ -243,6 +272,7 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics
                     AvgMinutesPerApp = Math.Round(globalAvgMinutesPerApp, 2),
                     AvgThroughputBytesPerSec = Math.Round(globalAvgThroughput, 0),
                     StdDevDurationMinutes = Math.Round(globalStdDev, 1),
+                    AvgApiLatencyMs = Math.Round(globalAvgApiLatency, 0),
                     AvgDoPercentPeerCaching = Math.Round(globalDoPct, 1),
                     TotalDoBytesFromPeers = globalDoPeers,
                     TotalDoBytesFromHttp = globalDoHttp

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Functions/Metrics/GetImeVersionHistoryFunction.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System.Net;
 using AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Helpers;
 using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.DataAccess;
+using AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models;
 using Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker;
 using Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker.Http;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
@@ -34,24 +35,7 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics
                 var versions = await _sessionRepo.GetImeVersionHistoryAsync();
 
                 var response = req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
-
-                if (requestCtx.HasGlobalScope)
-                {
-                    await response.WriteAsJsonAsync(versions);
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    // Strip sensitive cross-tenant data for non-Global Admins
-                    var redacted = versions.Select(v => new
-                    {
-                        v.Version,
-                        v.FirstSeenAt,
-                        v.LastSeenAt,
-                        v.SessionCount
-                    });
-                    await response.WriteAsJsonAsync(redacted);
-                }
-
+                await response.WriteAsJsonAsync(BuildResponsePayload(versions, requestCtx.HasGlobalScope));
                 return response;
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
@@ -62,5 +46,35 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Functions.Metrics
                 return errorResponse;
             }
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Projects the archive for the caller's scope.
+        ///
+        /// Extracted from <see cref="Run"/> so the cross-tenant redaction boundary is
+        /// directly testable: this suite has no HTTP-level harness, so an inline projection
+        /// is unreachable from a test — and an unguarded redaction is exactly what a later
+        /// refactor opens silently.
+        ///
+        /// FirstSeenTenantId and FirstSeenSessionId name ANOTHER tenant's device and are
+        /// dropped for non-global callers. Version, dates and SessionCount deliberately stay:
+        /// the archive is a platform-wide view of Microsoft's IME rollout, and the route is
+        /// MemberRead precisely so any tenant member can read that view.
+        ///
+        /// Returned as <see cref="object"/> on purpose — System.Text.Json serializes an
+        /// `object` declared type using the RUNTIME type, so both branches keep the exact
+        /// wire format they had while the projection was inline.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static object BuildResponsePayload(
+            IEnumerable<ImeVersionHistoryEntry> versions, bool hasGlobalScope)
+        {
+            if (hasGlobalScope)
+            {
+                return versions.ToList();
+            }
+
+            return versions
+                .Select(v => new { v.Version, v.FirstSeenAt, v.LastSeenAt, v.SessionCount })
+                .ToList();
+        }
     }
 }

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Functions/Sessions/SearchSessionsFunction.cs

@@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ public class SearchSessionsFunction
             if (fields.Contains("imeAgentVersion")) dict["imeAgentVersion"] = s.ImeAgentVersion;
             if (fields.Contains("geoCountry")) dict["geoCountry"] = s.GeoCountry;
             if (fields.Contains("rebootCount")) dict["rebootCount"] = s.RebootCount;
+            if (fields.Contains("avgApiLatencyMs")) dict["avgApiLatencyMs"] = s.AvgApiLatencyMs;
+            if (fields.Contains("apiRequestCount")) dict["apiRequestCount"] = s.ApiRequestCount;
 
             if (dict.Count == 0)
             {

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Helpers/MetricsMath.cs

@@ -32,15 +32,29 @@ public static class MetricsMath
     public static bool IsSkipTerminalState(AppInstallSummary s)
         => s.TerminalState == "Skipped" || s.TerminalState == "Postponed";
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Upper plausibility bound for an observed install duration: 6 h, the agent's default
+    /// max observation lifetime (AgentMaxLifetimeMinutes = 360) — nothing longer can have
+    /// been continuously watched. Rows above it are emission artifacts, not slow installs:
+    /// a batch emission at session end pins CompletedAt far past the real finish (verified
+    /// in production 2026-07-27: app rows carrying 60 175 s in a session whose own wall
+    /// clock was 2 697 s; 490 rows &gt; 6 h overall, worst 117 days — dominating the
+    /// slowest-apps ranking with six-figure averages).
+    /// </summary>
+    public const int MaxPlausibleInstallDurationSeconds = 6 * 3600;
+
     /// <summary>
     /// True for a succeeded row whose install duration was actually observed. Zero /
     /// absent duration on a non-skip succeeded row means the START was never observed
-    /// (agent attach window — audit finding, §0.5 of the insights spec): the duration is
-    /// UNKNOWN, not zero — averaging it in would understate real install times (measured
-    /// −18 % in production). Duration statistics must only read rows where this is true.
+    /// (agent attach window — audit finding, §0.5 of the insights spec); a duration above
+    /// <see cref="MaxPlausibleInstallDurationSeconds"/> means the END was never observed
+    /// (completion back-stamped at session end). Either way the duration is UNKNOWN —
+    /// averaging zeros understates (measured −18 % in production), averaging back-stamps
+    /// inflates. Duration statistics must only read rows where this is true; everything
+    /// else is reported as "unmeasured".
     /// </summary>
     public static bool HasMeasuredDuration(AppInstallSummary s)
-        => s.DurationSeconds > 0;
+        => s.DurationSeconds > 0 && s.DurationSeconds <= MaxPlausibleInstallDurationSeconds;
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Builds the complete app-metrics response object from a (pre-time-filtered) set of app

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Security/EndpointAccessPolicyCatalog.cs

@@ -170,6 +170,11 @@ public static class EndpointAccessPolicyCatalog
         // ticket is the sole authority — authz happened at mint time (diagnostics/download-ticket,
         // MemberRead). See DiagnosticsTicketDownloadFunction.
         new("GET",    "diagnostics/download",       EndpointPolicy.PublicAnonymous),
+        // Azure Monitor action-group webhook (Common Alert Schema → ops event). Action groups
+        // cannot send custom headers, so the shared secret travels as ?secret= and is compared
+        // in constant time against the OpsAlertWebhookSecret app setting (fail-closed while
+        // unset). See AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction.
+        new("POST",   "ops/alert-webhook",          EndpointPolicy.PublicAnonymous),
 
         // ── DeviceOrBootstrapAuth ───────────────────────────────────────
         new("POST",   "agent/register-session",    EndpointPolicy.DeviceOrBootstrapAuth),

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Services/EventIngestProcessor.cs

@@ -143,6 +143,14 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
                 }
             }
 
+            if (TryComputeSessionApiLatency(request.Events, out var avgLatencyMs, out var apiRequestCount))
+            {
+                _ = _sessionRepo.UpdateSessionNetworkLatencyAsync(
+                        request.TenantId, request.SessionId, avgLatencyMs, apiRequestCount)
+                    .ContinueWith(t => _logger.LogWarning(t.Exception?.InnerException,
+                        "Fire-and-forget UpdateSessionNetworkLatencyAsync failed"), TaskContinuationOptions.OnlyOnFaulted);
+            }
+
             var classification = ClassifyEvents(storedEvents);
 
             foreach (var summary in classification.AppInstallUpdates.Values)
@@ -395,6 +403,58 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
             };
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Session-wide API latency projection: the agent emits cumulative counters
+        /// (net_total_latency_ms / net_total_requests) in every agent_metrics_snapshot, so
+        /// the LAST snapshot of the batch carries the whole-session average up to now and a
+        /// plain overwrite is idempotent against replays. Agents predating the field simply
+        /// never match (net_total_latency_ms absent) — no fallback, fleet turns over
+        /// per-enrollment. Exposed as internal for unit testing.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static bool TryComputeSessionApiLatency(
+            List<EnrollmentEvent> events, out double avgLatencyMs, out int requestCount)
+        {
+            avgLatencyMs = 0;
+            requestCount = 0;
+            var snapshot = events.LastOrDefault(e =>
+                e.EventType == Shared.Constants.EventTypes.AgentMetricsSnapshot &&
+                e.Data?.ContainsKey("net_total_latency_ms") == true);
+            if (snapshot?.Data == null ||
+                !TryGetDouble(snapshot.Data, "net_total_latency_ms", out var totalLatencyMs) ||
+                !TryGetDouble(snapshot.Data, "net_total_requests", out var totalRequests) ||
+                totalRequests <= 0)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            avgLatencyMs = Math.Round(totalLatencyMs / totalRequests, 1);
+            requestCount = (int)totalRequests;
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Numeric reader for agent event Data values, which arrive as boxed Newtonsoft
+        /// primitives (integer → long, decimal → double) — same coercion ladder as
+        /// PlatformMetricsService.GetDouble (the proven parser for these snapshot fields),
+        /// plus invariant-culture string parsing. Exposed as internal for unit testing.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static bool TryGetDouble(Dictionary<string, object> data, string key, out double value)
+        {
+            value = 0;
+            if (!data.TryGetValue(key, out var raw))
+                return false;
+            switch (raw)
+            {
+                case double d: value = d; return true;
+                case int i: value = i; return true;
+                case long l: value = l; return true;
+                case float f: value = f; return true;
+            }
+            return double.TryParse(raw?.ToString(),
+                System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float,
+                System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out value);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Stamps authoritative server-side fields onto all events before storage.
         /// TenantId and SessionId always come from the validated request metadata,

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Services/MaintenanceService.Aggregation.cs

@@ -394,8 +394,11 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
         /// <summary>
         /// Pure aggregation core behind <see cref="SweepTimeAttributionAsync"/> — internal static
         /// so the bucketing/gating contract is pinned by unit tests. Per (tenant × class × date)
-        /// bucket plus mirrored "global" rows: only CLEAN breakdowns (QualityFlags == None) form
-        /// the statistics; flagged and missing ones are counted, never silently dropped (rule 7).
+        /// bucket plus mirrored "global" rows: only breakdowns without DURATION-critical flags
+        /// (<see cref="TimeAttributionFlagQuality.DurationCriticalFlags"/>) form the statistics —
+        /// blocking-set-only flags stay in (their spans are sound; unknown blocking simply
+        /// contributes no per-app intervals); excluded and missing ones are counted, never
+        /// silently dropped (rule 7).
         /// Rows are written even below the ≥20 UI gate — the UI needs the n (rule 4). Segment
         /// stats always carry the five canonical segments + unattributed (a session without a
         /// span of a segment contributes 0 — the honest "per enrollment of this class" answer).
@@ -427,7 +430,7 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
                 foreach (var tenantKey in new[] { session.TenantId, "global" })
                 {
                     var key = (tenantKey, date, cls);
-                    if (breakdown.QualityFlags != TimeAttributionFlags.None)
+                    if (TimeAttributionFlagQuality.ExcludesFromFleetStats(breakdown.QualityFlags))
                     {
                         Bump(flaggedCounts, key);
                         // Flagged sessions still materialize the bucket so a day whose sessions

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Services/OpsEventService.cs

@@ -594,6 +594,24 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
                 null, "System.SlaEvaluation",
                 new { tenantsEvaluated, breachesDetected, notificationsSent, durationMs });
 
+        // ── Platform (Azure Monitor) ───────────────────────────────────────────
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Records an Azure Monitor alert notification delivered via the ops alert webhook
+        /// (AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction). severity is already mapped onto the ops scale;
+        /// azureSeverity keeps the original Sev0–Sev4 value for the details payload.
+        /// </summary>
+        public Task RecordAzureMonitorAlertAsync(string alertRule, string severity, string monitorCondition,
+            string? description, string? azureSeverity, string? monitoringService, string? targetResource,
+            double? metricValue)
+        {
+            var suffix = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(description) ? string.Empty : $": {description}";
+            return WriteAsync(OpsEventCategory.Platform, "AzureMonitorAlert", severity,
+                $"Azure Monitor alert '{alertRule}' {monitorCondition}{suffix}",
+                null, "System.AzureMonitor",
+                new { alertRule, monitorCondition, azureSeverity, monitoringService, targetResource, metricValue });
+        }
+
         // ── Core write method ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
         private async Task WriteAsync(string category, string eventType, string severity,

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Services/PlatformMetricsService.cs

@@ -213,6 +213,15 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
 
                 var lastSnapshot = snapshots.Last();
 
+                // Prefer the exact session average from the cumulative counters (agents ≥ 2026-07-28
+                // emit net_total_latency_ms); fall back to the unweighted mean of the per-interval
+                // delta averages for older sessions.
+                var totalLatencyMs = GetDouble(lastSnapshot, "net_total_latency_ms");
+                var totalLatencyRequests = GetDouble(lastSnapshot, "net_total_requests");
+                var sessionAvgLatency = totalLatencyMs > 0 && totalLatencyRequests > 0
+                    ? totalLatencyMs / totalLatencyRequests
+                    : (latValues.Count > 0 ? latValues.Average() : 0);
+
                 // Resolve agent version: prefer from snapshot, fallback to session
                 var agentVersion = snapshots
                     .Select(s => GetString(s, "agent_version"))
@@ -239,7 +248,7 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
                     AvgWorkingSet = wsValues.Count > 0 ? wsValues.Average() : 0,
                     MaxWorkingSet = wsValues.Count > 0 ? wsValues.Max() : 0,
                     AvgPrivateBytes = pbValues.Count > 0 ? pbValues.Average() : 0,
-                    AvgLatency = latValues.Count > 0 ? latValues.Average() : 0,
+                    AvgLatency = sessionAvgLatency,
                     AvgSpoolDepth = spoolValues.Count > 0 ? spoolValues.Average() : 0,
                     MaxSpoolDepth = spoolValues.Count > 0 ? spoolValues.Max() : 0,
                     PeakSpoolDepth = peakValues.Count > 0 ? peakValues.Last() : 0,

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Services/TableStorageService.Maintenance.cs

@@ -586,7 +586,8 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
         internal static readonly string[] GeoMetricsSessionProjection =
         {
             "PartitionKey", "RowKey", "StartedAt", "CompletedAt", "Status", "DurationSeconds",
-            "IsPreProvisioned", "ResumedAt", "GeoCountry", "GeoRegion", "GeoCity", "GeoLoc"
+            "IsPreProvisioned", "ResumedAt", "GeoCountry", "GeoRegion", "GeoCity", "GeoLoc",
+            "AvgApiLatencyMs", "ApiRequestCount"
         };
 
         /// <summary>

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Services/TableStorageService.Metrics.cs

@@ -538,12 +538,14 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Columns MetricsMath.BuildAppMetricsPayload consumes (slowest/failing ranking + DO rollup):
-        /// grouping key, status/duration/bytes, failure code and every counter DoAggregator sums.
+        /// grouping key, status + terminal state (PR0 skip classification — dropping TerminalState
+        /// silently zeroed totalSkipped in production, found 2026-07-27), duration/bytes, failure
+        /// code and every counter DoAggregator sums.
         /// internal so AppsProjectionEquivalenceTests derives its keep-set from this array.
         /// </summary>
         internal static readonly string[] AppMetricsProjection =
         {
-            "PartitionKey", "RowKey", "AppName", "Status", "StartedAt",
+            "PartitionKey", "RowKey", "AppName", "Status", "TerminalState", "StartedAt",
             "DurationSeconds", "DownloadBytes", "FailureCode",
             "DoDownloadMode", "DoTotalBytesDownloaded", "DoBytesFromPeers", "DoBytesFromHttp",
             "DoBytesFromLanPeers", "DoBytesFromGroupPeers", "DoBytesFromInternetPeers",

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Services/TableStorageService.Sessions.cs

@@ -215,6 +215,16 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
             if (stalledAt.HasValue)
                 indexEntity["StalledAt"] = EnsureUtc(stalledAt.Value);
 
+            // Agent→backend HTTP latency projection (UpdateSessionNetworkLatencyAsync merges
+            // these) — must be in this superset or a StartedAt-shift full upsert drops them.
+            var avgApiLatencyMs = sessionEntity.GetDouble("AvgApiLatencyMs");
+            if (avgApiLatencyMs.HasValue)
+                indexEntity["AvgApiLatencyMs"] = avgApiLatencyMs.Value;
+
+            var apiRequestCount = sessionEntity.GetInt32("ApiRequestCount");
+            if (apiRequestCount.HasValue)
+                indexEntity["ApiRequestCount"] = apiRequestCount.Value;
+
             return indexEntity;
         }
 
@@ -2655,6 +2665,55 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Stores the session-wide average agent→backend HTTP latency (Merge-mode, two fields).
+        /// Derived from cumulative counters, so a plain last-write-wins overwrite is idempotent
+        /// against batch replays and monotonically converges to the whole-session average.
+        /// Same UpdateEntity-not-Upsert rationale as <see cref="UpdateSessionImeAgentVersionAsync"/>:
+        /// a tombstoned Sessions row must stay tombstoned (404 → no-op).
+        /// Non-fatal: failures are logged as warnings and do not block ingest.
+        /// </summary>
+        public async Task UpdateSessionNetworkLatencyAsync(string tenantId, string sessionId,
+            double avgLatencyMs, int requestCount)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var tableClient = _tableServiceClient.GetTableClient(Constants.TableNames.Sessions);
+                var update = new TableEntity(tenantId, sessionId)
+                {
+                    ["AvgApiLatencyMs"] = avgLatencyMs,
+                    ["ApiRequestCount"] = requestCount
+                };
+                await tableClient.UpdateEntityAsync(update, ETag.All, TableUpdateMode.Merge);
+
+                // Mirror to SessionsIndex — the index is a full denormalized mirror and serves the
+                // session list / GA cross-tenant views where per-geo latency aggregation happens.
+                var idxRef = await tableClient.GetEntityAsync<TableEntity>(
+                    tenantId, sessionId, select: new[] { "IndexRowKey" });
+                var indexRowKey = idxRef.Value.GetString("IndexRowKey");
+                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(indexRowKey))
+                {
+                    await MergeSessionIndexAsync(tenantId, indexRowKey,
+                        new TableEntity(tenantId, indexRowKey)
+                        {
+                            ["AvgApiLatencyMs"] = avgLatencyMs,
+                            ["ApiRequestCount"] = requestCount
+                        });
+                }
+            }
+            catch (RequestFailedException ex) when (ex.Status == 404)
+            {
+                _logger.LogDebug(
+                    "UpdateSessionNetworkLatency no-op: Sessions row {Tenant}/{Session} is absent (tombstoned or never registered)",
+                    tenantId, sessionId);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                // Non-fatal — don't block ingest
+                _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to update network latency for session {SessionId}", sessionId);
+            }
+        }
+
         // ===== SESSION/EVENT MAPPING HELPERS =====
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -2748,6 +2807,8 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
                 PendingActionsQueuedAt = SafeGetDateTime(entity, "PendingActionsQueuedAt"),
                 EventCount = SafeGetInt32(entity, "EventCount") ?? 0,
                 DurationSeconds = ComputeEffectiveDuration(entity, status, startedAt, completedAt),
+                AvgApiLatencyMs = SafeGetDouble(entity, "AvgApiLatencyMs"),
+                ApiRequestCount = SafeGetInt32(entity, "ApiRequestCount"),
                 EnrollmentType = entity.GetString("EnrollmentType") ?? "v1",
                 DiagnosticsBlobName = entity.GetString("DiagnosticsBlobName"),
                 // Legacy rows that predate this field surface as null → download path treats

src/Backend/AutopilotMonitor.Functions/Services/TableStorageService.cs

@@ -159,6 +159,37 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Functions.Services
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Safely reads a Double property from a TableEntity.
+        /// Returns null instead of throwing when the property has a different type (legacy data).
+        /// Also accepts Int32/Int64-typed cells — Table Storage stores a whole-number double
+        /// as Int when written via JSON paths that drop the decimal point.
+        /// </summary>
+        private double? SafeGetDouble(TableEntity entity, string key)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                return entity.GetDouble(key);
+            }
+            catch (InvalidOperationException)
+            {
+                if (entity.TryGetValue(key, out var raw))
+                {
+                    switch (raw)
+                    {
+                        case int i: return i;
+                        case long l: return l;
+                        case string s when double.TryParse(s,
+                            System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float,
+                            System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var parsed):
+                            return parsed;
+                    }
+                }
+                _logger.LogWarning("Property '{Key}' on entity {PK}/{RK} is not Double and could not be coerced", key, entity.PartitionKey, entity.RowKey);
+                return null;
+            }
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Safely reads a DateTime property from a TableEntity.
         /// Returns null instead of throwing when the property has a different type (legacy data).

src/McpServer/autopilot-monitor-mcp/Dockerfile

@@ -70,7 +70,20 @@ ENV NODE_ENV=production
 ENV HF_CACHE_DIR=/app/.hf-cache
 
 COPY --from=build /app/package.json /app/package-lock.json ./
-RUN npm ci --omit=dev --ignore-scripts && npm cache clean --force
+# npm is a BUILD-time tool only: the runtime is `node dist/index.js`, the
+# HEALTHCHECK is `node -e`, and the server never shells out (no child_process
+# anywhere in src/). But the npm that node:22-slim bundles carries its own
+# vendored dependency tree under /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm, and a
+# container image scanner reports every CVE in it against this image —
+# @sigstore/core, brace-expansion, tar, sigstore, picomatch, ip-address, plus
+# npm itself, none of which appear in our package-lock and none of which
+# Dependabot can see.
+#
+# Removing npm clears all of them; upgrading it does not (npm 11.x still
+# vendors @sigstore/core 3.1.0, inside the vulnerable <= 3.2.0 range). The rm
+# must share this RUN so the deletion lands in the same layer as the install.
+RUN npm ci --omit=dev --ignore-scripts && npm cache clean --force && \
+  rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm /usr/local/bin/npm /usr/local/bin/npx
 
 COPY --from=build /app/dist/ ./dist/
 COPY --from=build /app/.hf-cache/ ./.hf-cache/

src/McpServer/autopilot-monitor-mcp/package-lock.json

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
       "version": "1.5.1",
       "dependencies": {
         "@huggingface/transformers": "^3.8.1",
-        "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.29.0",
+        "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.30.0",
         "compression": "^1.8.1",
         "express": "^5.2.1",
         "fuse.js": "^7.5.0",
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
         "tsx": "^4.23.1",
         "typescript": "^5.0.0",
         "vitest": "^4.1.10"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=22"
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@emnapi/core": {
@@ -1066,12 +1069,12 @@
       "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": {
-      "version": "1.29.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/-/sdk-1.29.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-zo37mZA9hJWpULgkRpowewez1y6ML5GsXJPY8FI0tBBCd77HEvza4jDqRKOXgHNn867PVGCyTdzqpz0izu5ZjQ==",
+      "version": "1.30.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/-/sdk-1.30.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-xKd8OIzlqNzcqcNumGAa6g+PW2kjD5vrpcKOnfldAUPP3j7lnqMPwlTXQm8gF+UwH72z0lqaRbjr9hqGz0eITA==",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
-        "@hono/node-server": "^1.19.9",
+        "@hono/node-server": "^1.19.9 || ^2.0.5",
         "ajv": "^8.17.1",
         "ajv-formats": "^3.0.1",
         "content-type": "^1.0.5",
@@ -3772,9 +3775,9 @@
       "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/tar": {
-      "version": "7.5.20",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-7.5.20.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-9FcyK4PA6+WbzlTM9WhQm6vB5W7cP7dUiPsv1g7YDwEQnQ1CGpK3MGlKk/ITVWMk05kHZuBhmVhiv8LZoy/PFQ==",
+      "version": "7.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-7.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-MFO/QzvtAOmJbkhOaCTvbGcFN9L9b+JunIsDwaKljSOdcLMea3NJ1k9Usz/rjdfSXTq4dfzfeS7W4p4YOAAHeA==",
       "license": "BlueOak-1.0.0",
       "dependencies": {
         "@isaacs/fs-minipass": "^4.0.0",

src/McpServer/autopilot-monitor-mcp/package.json

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@huggingface/transformers": "^3.8.1",
-    "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.29.0",
+    "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.30.0",
     "compression": "^1.8.1",
     "express": "^5.2.1",
     "fuse.js": "^7.5.0",

src/McpServer/autopilot-monitor-mcp/src/tools/admin.ts

@@ -295,7 +295,9 @@ export function registerAdminTools(server: McpServer, ga: boolean, strictGa: boo
       title: 'Geographic Metrics',
       description:
         'Get geographic distribution of enrollments — where devices are enrolling from, with performance comparisons. ' +
-        'Shows per-location: session counts, success rates, avg/median/p95 duration, throughput, and outlier detection. ' +
+        'Shows per-location: session counts, success rates, avg/median/p95 duration, throughput, outlier detection, and ' +
+        'avgApiLatencyMs (agent→backend HTTP round-trip, request-weighted — the metric for judging backend-region distance, ' +
+        'e.g. when evaluating a new backend region; apiLatencyVsGlobalPct compares against the global weighted average). ' +
         (ga ? 'Omit tenantId for cross-tenant view (Global Admin). ' : '') +
         'Use get_geographic_sessions to drill into a specific location. ' +
         'days accepts any value 1-365 (e.g. 5, 7, 12, 30, 90).',

src/McpServer/autopilot-monitor-mcp/src/tools/sessions.ts

@@ -144,7 +144,9 @@ export function registerSessionTools(server: McpServer, ga: boolean, delegated:
                     'Use for counting / aggregation to avoid the response cap. Available: sessionId, tenantId, status, ' +
                     'serialNumber, manufacturer, model, deviceName, osBuild, osName, startedAt, completedAt, ' +
                     'durationSeconds, currentPhase, failureReason, eventCount, enrollmentType, isPreProvisioned, ' +
-                    'isUserDriven, isHybridJoin, isSelfDeployingProfile, agentVersion, imeAgentVersion, geoCountry, rebootCount.'),
+                    'isUserDriven, isHybridJoin, isSelfDeployingProfile, agentVersion, imeAgentVersion, geoCountry, rebootCount, ' +
+                    'avgApiLatencyMs, apiRequestCount (agent→backend HTTP round-trip; weight latency by apiRequestCount when aggregating, ' +
+                    'e.g. fields=geoCountry,avgApiLatencyMs,apiRequestCount for a per-country latency sweep; null on sessions from agents predating the field).'),
         deviceProperties: z.record(z.string(), z.string()).optional().describe(
           'Dynamic device property filters. Keys use "eventType.propertyName" dot notation. ' +
           'See the device_properties catalog (call get_resource(name="device_properties")) for all available keys and types. ' +

src/Shared/AutopilotMonitor.Shared/DataAccess/IOpsEventRepository.cs

@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Shared.DataAccess
         public const string Tenant = "Tenant";
         public const string Agent = "Agent";
         public const string Sla = "SLA";
+        /// <summary>Platform infrastructure alerts relayed from Azure Monitor (ops alert webhook).</summary>
+        public const string Platform = "Platform";
     }
 
     /// <summary>

src/Shared/AutopilotMonitor.Shared/DataAccess/ISessionRepository.cs

@@ -107,6 +107,14 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Shared.DataAccess
         Task UpdateSessionGeoAsync(string tenantId, string sessionId,
             string? country, string? region, string? city, string? loc);
         Task UpdateSessionImeAgentVersionAsync(string tenantId, string sessionId, string version);
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Persists the session-wide average agent→backend HTTP latency derived from the
+        /// cumulative counters of the latest <c>agent_metrics_snapshot</c>. Last-write-wins
+        /// (cumulative counters make replays idempotent); fail-soft like the other
+        /// supplementary-field updaters.
+        /// </summary>
+        Task UpdateSessionNetworkLatencyAsync(string tenantId, string sessionId,
+            double avgLatencyMs, int requestCount);
 
         // --- Server→Agent Actions ---
         /// <summary>

src/Shared/AutopilotMonitor.Shared/Models/GeographicApiModels.cs

@@ -54,6 +54,16 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models
         /// <summary>Percentage difference from global avg throughput (positive = faster)</summary>
         public double ThroughputVsGlobalPct { get; set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Average agent→backend HTTP round-trip (ms) at this location, weighted per session by
+        /// its request count. 0 when no session here carries latency data (pre-feature agents).
+        /// </summary>
+        public double AvgApiLatencyMs { get; set; }
+        /// <summary>Sessions at this location that carry API-latency data</summary>
+        public int ApiLatencySessionCount { get; set; }
+        /// <summary>Percentage difference from global avg API latency (positive = slower/farther)</summary>
+        public double ApiLatencyVsGlobalPct { get; set; }
+
         public bool IsOutlier { get; set; }
         /// <summary>"fast", "slow", or null</summary>
         public string? OutlierDirection { get; set; }
@@ -142,6 +152,8 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models
                 GeoRegion = s.GeoRegion,
                 GeoCity = s.GeoCity,
                 GeoLoc = s.GeoLoc,
+                AvgApiLatencyMs = s.AvgApiLatencyMs,
+                ApiRequestCount = s.ApiRequestCount,
                 PlatformScriptCount = s.PlatformScriptCount,
                 RemediationScriptCount = s.RemediationScriptCount,
                 PendingActionsJson = s.PendingActionsJson,
@@ -173,6 +185,8 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models
         public double AvgMinutesPerApp { get; set; }
         public double AvgThroughputBytesPerSec { get; set; }
         public double StdDevDurationMinutes { get; set; }
+        /// <summary>Global request-weighted average agent→backend API latency (ms); 0 = no data yet</summary>
+        public double AvgApiLatencyMs { get; set; }
         /// <summary>Global weighted average peer caching percentage</summary>
         public double AvgDoPercentPeerCaching { get; set; }
         /// <summary>Total peer bytes across all locations with DO data</summary>

src/Shared/AutopilotMonitor.Shared/Models/Metrics/SessionTimeBreakdown.cs

@@ -64,6 +64,34 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models
         WhiteGloveAnchorsIncomplete = 16
     }
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Interpretation helpers for <see cref="TimeAttributionFlags"/>. The duration mask lives
+    /// here as a const rather than as a composite enum member on purpose: the wire format
+    /// serializes flag combinations as comma-joined member names (the web splits that string),
+    /// and a composite member would hijack ToString for combinations that happen to equal it.
+    /// </summary>
+    public static class TimeAttributionFlagQuality
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Flags that make the SEGMENT DURATIONS themselves untrustworthy — dropped anchors,
+        /// underobserved early phases, best-effort WhiteGlove window boundaries. Only these
+        /// exclude a breakdown from fleet segment statistics. The blocking-set flags
+        /// (<see cref="TimeAttributionFlags.BlockingSetUnknown"/> / BlockingSetTruncated) say
+        /// nothing about the measured spans — they only limit per-app blocking evidence, which
+        /// is positive-evidence-based anyway (unknown contributes no intervals). Gating fleet
+        /// stats on ANY flag starved the aggregates in production (2026-07-27: 903/1000
+        /// breakdowns carried BlockingSetUnknown → CleanSessionCount 12 vs 331 excluded).
+        /// </summary>
+        public const TimeAttributionFlags DurationCriticalFlags =
+            TimeAttributionFlags.ClockSkewDropped |
+            TimeAttributionFlags.PartialObservation |
+            TimeAttributionFlags.WhiteGloveAnchorsIncomplete;
+
+        /// <summary>True when the breakdown's segment durations are unfit for fleet statistics.</summary>
+        public static bool ExcludesFromFleetStats(TimeAttributionFlags flags)
+            => (flags & DurationCriticalFlags) != TimeAttributionFlags.None;
+    }
+
     /// <summary>One contiguous attributed span inside an observation window.</summary>
     public class TimeAttributionSpan
     {

src/Shared/AutopilotMonitor.Shared/Models/SessionApiModels.cs

@@ -257,6 +257,24 @@ namespace AutopilotMonitor.Shared.Models
         public int EventCount { get; set; }
         public int? DurationSeconds { get; set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Session-wide average HTTP round-trip latency (ms) of the agent's calls to the
+        /// backend API, as measured on the device (includes network RTT + TLS + server
+        /// processing). Projected at ingest from the cumulative counters of the latest
+        /// <c>agent_metrics_snapshot</c> (<c>net_total_latency_ms / net_total_requests</c>).
+        /// Null for V1 sessions and sessions from agents that predate the field.
+        /// Aggregate across sessions weighted by <see cref="ApiRequestCount"/> — e.g. per
+        /// GeoCountry to compare regional backend reachability.
+        /// </summary>
+        public double? AvgApiLatencyMs { get; set; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Number of HTTP requests behind <see cref="AvgApiLatencyMs"/> (the cumulative
+        /// <c>net_total_requests</c> at the latest snapshot). Needed as the weight when
+        /// averaging latency across sessions. Null whenever <see cref="AvgApiLatencyMs"/> is.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int? ApiRequestCount { get; set; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Enrollment type: "v1" (Autopilot Classic/ESP) or "v2" (Windows Device Preparation).
         /// Defaults to "v1" for sessions that predate this field.

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/admin/components/OpsAlertRulesSection.tsx

@@ -110,6 +110,15 @@ const OPS_EVENT_TYPES: Record<string, string[]> = {
     // feedback_ops_event_types_dual_register.
     "AgentEmergencyBreak",
   ],
+  Platform: [
+    // Azure Monitor alerts relayed through POST ops/alert-webhook (Common Alert Schema →
+    // AzureMonitorAlertWebhookFunction → RecordAzureMonitorAlertAsync). One event type for ALL
+    // Azure Monitor alert rules — the rule name travels in the message/details. Severity is
+    // mapped Sev0→Critical, Sev1→Error, Sev2→Warning, Sev3/4→Info; both Fired and Resolved
+    // notifications carry the same mapped severity, so a rule here delivers recovery pings too.
+    // Dual-register per memory feedback_ops_event_types_dual_register.
+    "AzureMonitorAlert",
+  ],
 };
 
 const SEVERITIES = ["Info", "Warning", "Error", "Critical"];
@@ -120,6 +129,7 @@ const CATEGORY_COLORS: Record<string, string> = {
   Security: "text-orange-700 dark:text-orange-300",
   Tenant: "text-teal-700 dark:text-teal-300",
   Agent: "text-cyan-700 dark:text-cyan-300",
+  Platform: "text-sky-700 dark:text-sky-300",
 };
 
 interface OpsAlertRulesSectionProps {

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/admin/components/OpsEventsSection.tsx

@@ -42,9 +42,10 @@ const CATEGORY_STYLES: Record<string, string> = {
   Security:    "bg-orange-100 text-orange-800 dark:bg-orange-900/40 dark:text-orange-300",
   Tenant:      "bg-teal-100 text-teal-800 dark:bg-teal-900/40 dark:text-teal-300",
   Agent:       "bg-cyan-100 text-cyan-800 dark:bg-cyan-900/40 dark:text-cyan-300",
+  Platform:    "bg-sky-100 text-sky-800 dark:bg-sky-900/40 dark:text-sky-300",
 };
 
-const ALL_CATEGORIES = ["Consent", "Maintenance", "Security", "Tenant", "Agent"];
+const ALL_CATEGORIES = ["Consent", "Maintenance", "Security", "Tenant", "Agent", "Platform"];
 
 const PAGE_SIZE = 20;
 

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/dashboard/components/SessionTable.tsx

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ const ALL_COLUMNS: ColumnDef[] = [
   { key: "duration", label: "Duration", defaultVisible: true, sortKey: "durationSeconds" },
   { key: "started", label: "Started", defaultVisible: true, sortKey: "startedAt" },
   { key: "country", label: "Country", defaultVisible: false, sortKey: "geoCountry", filterKey: "geoCountry" },
+  { key: "apiLatency", label: "API Latency", defaultVisible: false, sortKey: "avgApiLatencyMs" },
   { key: "agentVersion", label: "Agent Version", defaultVisible: false, sortKey: "agentVersion", filterKey: "agentVersion" },
   { key: "osName", label: "OS Name", defaultVisible: false, sortKey: "osName", filterKey: "osName" },
   { key: "osBuild", label: "OS Build", defaultVisible: false, sortKey: "osBuild", filterKey: "osBuild" },
@@ -640,7 +641,7 @@ export function SessionTable({
                       currentSort={sortColumn}
                       direction={sortDirection}
                       onSort={onSort}
-                      className={["eventCount", "duration", "started", "country", "agentVersion", "osName", "osBuild", "osDisplayVersion", "osEdition", "osLanguage"].includes(col.key) ? "px-3" : undefined}
+                      className={["eventCount", "duration", "started", "country", "apiLatency", "agentVersion", "osName", "osBuild", "osDisplayVersion", "osEdition", "osLanguage"].includes(col.key) ? "px-3" : undefined}
                       filterKey={col.filterKey}
                       filterValues={col.filterKey ? uniqueValuesByField[col.filterKey] : undefined}
                       activeFilter={col.filterKey ? columnFilters[col.filterKey] : undefined}
@@ -884,12 +885,16 @@ function SessionCell({
         </td>
       );
 
-    case "started":
+    case "started": {
+      // Two-line date/time keeps the column narrow so more columns fit on one page.
+      const started = new Date(session.startedAt);
       return (
         <td className="px-3 py-4 whitespace-nowrap text-sm text-gray-500">
-          {new Date(session.startedAt).toLocaleString()}
+          <div>{started.toLocaleDateString()}</div>
+          <div className="text-xs text-gray-400">{started.toLocaleTimeString()}</div>
         </td>
       );
+    }
 
     case "country":
       return (
@@ -904,6 +909,19 @@ function SessionCell({
         </td>
       );
 
+    case "apiLatency":
+      return (
+        <td className="px-3 py-4 whitespace-nowrap text-sm text-gray-500">
+          {(session.avgApiLatencyMs ?? 0) > 0 ? (
+            <span title={`Agent→backend HTTP round-trip${session.apiRequestCount ? ` across ${session.apiRequestCount} requests` : ""}`}>
+              {Math.round(session.avgApiLatencyMs!)} ms
+            </span>
+          ) : (
+            <span className="text-gray-300">—</span>
+          )}
+        </td>
+      );
+
     case "agentVersion": {
       const fullVersion = session.agentVersion || "";
       const shortVersion = fullVersion.split("+")[0];

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/error.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 "use client";
 
+import { useEffect } from "react";
 import { useRouter } from "next/navigation";
+import { isChunkLoadError, tryRecoverFromChunkError } from "@/utils/chunkReloadRecovery";
 
 /**
  * Route-level error boundary — catches unhandled exceptions within page
@@ -17,6 +19,15 @@ export default function Error({
 }) {
   const router = useRouter();
 
+  // Stale-bundle chunk failure after a deploy: reload once instead of showing the
+  // error card (utils/chunkReloadRecovery.ts — the guard prevents reload loops; a
+  // repeat inside the guard window falls through to the card below).
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (isChunkLoadError(error)) {
+      tryRecoverFromChunkError("error-boundary");
+    }
+  }, [error]);
+
   return (
     <div className="min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-br from-blue-50 to-indigo-100 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
       <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-xl p-8 max-w-md w-full text-center">

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/fleet-health/components/DeviceJourneySection.tsx

@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ export interface DeviceJourneyDailyDto {
 export interface DeviceJourneyTotalsDto {
   completedJourneys: number;
   firstTimeRight: number;
-  ftrRatePct: number | null;
+  /** Absent (WhenWritingNull) when no completed journeys — treat null and undefined alike. */
+  ftrRatePct?: number | null;
   excludedSessions: number;
   attemptHistogram: DeviceJourneyAttemptBucketDto[];
 }
@@ -53,7 +54,12 @@ export interface DeviceJourneyResponseDto {
   windowDays: number;
   totals: DeviceJourneyTotalsDto;
   daily: DeviceJourneyDailyDto[];
-  repeatDevices: RepeatDeviceDto[] | null;
+  /**
+   * Absent (not null) in the aggregated all-tenants view — the worker serializes with
+   * WhenWritingNull, so the field is omitted entirely. Absent/null = no per-device
+   * drill-down available; [] = tenant scoped but no repeat devices.
+   */
+  repeatDevices?: RepeatDeviceDto[] | null;
 }
 
 /** UI gate for the FTR rate (spec: ≥20 completed journeys). */
@@ -197,7 +203,7 @@ export default function DeviceJourneySection({
             title="Devices whose current journey took 2 or more terminal attempts, newest activity first. The failure reason is from the most recent failed attempt.">
             Repeat devices
           </div>
-          {repeatDevices === null ? (
+          {repeatDevices == null ? (
             <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 py-4">
               Select a tenant to see per-device detail — the aggregated view has no device drill-down.
             </div>

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/gather-rules/page.tsx

@@ -104,16 +104,19 @@ export default function GatherRulesPage() {
   // Fetch unrestrictedMode from tenant config (for validation indicators).
   // The display flag lives in the member-readable feature-flags endpoint so that
   // Operators/Viewers can load this page without 403'ing on the admin-only full config.
-  // GA-override path keeps using globalConfig.tenant (GA-only endpoint).
+  // The SAME route serves the GA-override path: MemberRead has a global-scope bypass and
+  // the route is RouteParam-scoped, so a GA reads the SELECTED tenant's flag. (The former
+  // override URL /api/global/config/{tenantId} does not exist — the swallowed 404 left the
+  // badge showing the GA's HOME-tenant mode for every foreign tenant.)
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!effectiveTenantId) return;
+    // Reset first so a failed/forbidden fetch never carries the previous tenant's mode over.
+    setUnrestrictedMode(false);
+    let stale = false;
     const fetchConfig = async () => {
       try {
-        const url = isGlobalOverride
-          ? api.globalConfig.tenant(effectiveTenantId)
-          : api.config.featureFlags(effectiveTenantId);
-        const response = await authenticatedFetch(url, getAccessToken);
-        if (response.ok) {
+        const response = await authenticatedFetch(api.config.featureFlags(effectiveTenantId), getAccessToken);
+        if (!stale && response.ok) {
           const data = await response.json();
           setUnrestrictedMode(data.unrestrictedMode ?? false);
         }
@@ -122,7 +125,8 @@ export default function GatherRulesPage() {
       }
     };
     fetchConfig();
-  }, [effectiveTenantId, isGlobalOverride, getAccessToken]);
+    return () => { stale = true; };
+  }, [effectiveTenantId, getAccessToken]);
 
   const handleToggleRule = async (rule: GatherRule) => {
     setTogglingRule(rule.ruleId);

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/geographic-performance/page.tsx

@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ interface LocationMetric {
   totalDownloadBytes: number;
   durationVsGlobalPct: number;
   throughputVsGlobalPct: number;
+  avgApiLatencyMs: number;
+  apiLatencySessionCount: number;
+  apiLatencyVsGlobalPct: number;
   isOutlier: boolean;
   outlierDirection: string | null;
   // Delivery Optimization
@@ -60,6 +63,7 @@ interface GlobalAverages {
   avgMinutesPerApp: number;
   avgThroughputBytesPerSec: number;
   stdDevDurationMinutes: number;
+  avgApiLatencyMs: number;
   avgDoPercentPeerCaching: number;
   totalDoBytesFromPeers: number;
   totalDoBytesFromHttp: number;
@@ -76,7 +80,7 @@ interface GeographicMetricsResponse {
 }
 
 type GroupBy = "city" | "region" | "country";
-type SortBy = "sessionCount" | "avgDurationMinutes" | "appLoadScore" | "avgThroughputBytesPerSec" | "avgDoPercentPeerCaching";
+type SortBy = "sessionCount" | "avgDurationMinutes" | "appLoadScore" | "avgThroughputBytesPerSec" | "avgApiLatencyMs" | "avgDoPercentPeerCaching";
 type TimeRange = "7d" | "30d" | "90d";
 
 const durationColor = (value: number, globalAvg: number) => {
@@ -96,6 +100,16 @@ const scoreColor = (score: number) => {
   return "text-red-600";
 };
 
+// Absolute buckets, not relative-to-global: latency encodes physical distance to the backend
+// region, and the decision it supports ("open a closer region?") needs absolute thresholds.
+const latencyColor = (ms: number) => {
+  if (ms <= 0) return "text-gray-400";
+  if (ms < 250) return "bg-green-100 text-green-800";
+  if (ms < 500) return "bg-yellow-100 text-yellow-800";
+  if (ms < 800) return "bg-orange-100 text-orange-700";
+  return "bg-red-100 text-red-800";
+};
+
 const formatThroughput = (bytesPerSec: number) => {
   if (bytesPerSec <= 0) return "—";
   if (bytesPerSec >= 1024 * 1024) return `${(bytesPerSec / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(1)} MB/s`;
@@ -376,7 +390,7 @@ export default function GeographicPerformancePage() {
           {geoMetrics && (
             <div className="bg-blue-50 border border-blue-200 rounded-lg p-4 mb-6">
               <div className="text-sm font-medium text-blue-800 mb-2">Global Averages (Benchmark)</div>
-              <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-5 gap-4 text-sm">
+              <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-6 gap-4 text-sm">
                 <div>
                   <span className="text-blue-600 font-medium">Avg Duration:</span>{" "}
                   <span className="text-blue-900">{geoMetrics.globalAverages.avgDurationMinutes} min</span>
@@ -401,6 +415,14 @@ export default function GeographicPerformancePage() {
                       : "No data"}
                   </span>
                 </div>
+                <div title="Agent→backend HTTP round-trip, request-weighted across sessions with latency data">
+                  <span className="text-blue-600 font-medium">API Latency:</span>{" "}
+                  <span className="text-blue-900">
+                    {geoMetrics.globalAverages.avgApiLatencyMs > 0
+                      ? `${Math.round(geoMetrics.globalAverages.avgApiLatencyMs)} ms`
+                      : "No data"}
+                  </span>
+                </div>
               </div>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -453,6 +475,13 @@ export default function GeographicPerformancePage() {
                         >
                           Throughput <SortIcon col="avgThroughputBytesPerSec" />
                         </th>
+                        <th
+                          className="px-4 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider cursor-pointer hover:text-gray-700"
+                          onClick={() => handleSort("avgApiLatencyMs")}
+                          title="Agent→backend HTTP round-trip measured on the devices — high values indicate network distance to the backend region"
+                        >
+                          API Latency <SortIcon col="avgApiLatencyMs" />
+                        </th>
                         <th
                           className="px-4 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider cursor-pointer hover:text-gray-700"
                           onClick={() => handleSort("avgDoPercentPeerCaching")}
@@ -553,6 +582,18 @@ export default function GeographicPerformancePage() {
                           <td className="px-4 py-3 text-sm text-gray-700">
                             {formatThroughput(loc.avgThroughputBytesPerSec)}
                           </td>
+                          <td className="px-4 py-3 text-sm">
+                            {loc.avgApiLatencyMs > 0 ? (
+                              <div title={`${loc.apiLatencySessionCount} session(s) with latency data${loc.apiLatencyVsGlobalPct !== 0 ? ` · ${loc.apiLatencyVsGlobalPct > 0 ? "+" : ""}${loc.apiLatencyVsGlobalPct.toFixed(0)}% vs global` : ""}`}>
+                                <span className={`inline-flex items-center px-2 py-0.5 rounded text-xs font-medium ${latencyColor(loc.avgApiLatencyMs)}`}>
+                                  {Math.round(loc.avgApiLatencyMs)} ms
+                                </span>
+                                <span className="text-xs text-gray-400 ml-1">({loc.apiLatencySessionCount})</span>
+                              </div>
+                            ) : (
+                              <span className="text-gray-300" title="No sessions with latency data yet (requires agent ≥ 2.0 with latency reporting)">—</span>
+                            )}
+                          </td>
                           <td className="px-4 py-3 text-sm">
                             {loc.doSessionCount > 0 ? (
                               <div title={

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/geographic-performance/sessions/page.tsx

@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ interface SessionSummary {
   failureReason: string | null;
   durationSeconds: number | null;
   enrollmentType: string;
+  /** Session-wide average agent→backend HTTP round-trip (ms); absent for pre-feature agents. */
+  avgApiLatencyMs?: number;
+  /** Number of HTTP requests behind avgApiLatencyMs. */
+  apiRequestCount?: number;
   // Per-session Delivery Optimization aggregate (added by geographic drilldown endpoint)
   hasDoTelemetry?: boolean;
   doAppCount?: number;
@@ -170,6 +174,14 @@ function LocationSessionsContent() {
             .map((s) => s.durationSeconds!);
           return durations.length > 0 ? Math.round(durations.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / durations.length / 60) : 0;
         })(),
+        // Request-weighted API latency across sessions with latency data (matches region aggregate formula)
+        latencySessions: data.sessions.filter((s) => (s.avgApiLatencyMs ?? 0) > 0 && (s.apiRequestCount ?? 0) > 0).length,
+        avgApiLatency: (() => {
+          const withLatency = data.sessions.filter((s) => (s.avgApiLatencyMs ?? 0) > 0 && (s.apiRequestCount ?? 0) > 0);
+          const totalRequests = withLatency.reduce((a, s) => a + s.apiRequestCount!, 0);
+          const weightedSum = withLatency.reduce((a, s) => a + s.avgApiLatencyMs! * s.apiRequestCount!, 0);
+          return totalRequests > 0 ? Math.round(weightedSum / totalRequests) : 0;
+        })(),
         // Weighted peer-caching % across sessions with DO telemetry (matches region aggregate formula)
         doSessions: data.sessions.filter((s) => s.hasDoTelemetry).length,
         avgDoPercent: (() => {
@@ -235,11 +247,20 @@ function LocationSessionsContent() {
         <main className="max-w-7xl mx-auto py-6 px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8">
           {/* Summary Stats */}
           {stats && (
-            <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-5 gap-4 mb-6">
+            <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-6 gap-4 mb-6">
               <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow p-4">
                 <div className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-500">Sessions</div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-900">{stats.total}</div>
               </div>
+              <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow p-4" title="Agent→backend HTTP round-trip, request-weighted across sessions with latency data">
+                <div className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-500">API Latency</div>
+                <div className={`text-2xl font-bold ${stats.avgApiLatency > 0 ? "text-gray-900" : "text-gray-400"}`}>
+                  {stats.avgApiLatency > 0 ? `${stats.avgApiLatency} ms` : "—"}
+                </div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400">
+                  {stats.latencySessions > 0 ? `${stats.latencySessions} session(s) with data` : "requires latency-reporting agent"}
+                </div>
+              </div>
               <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow p-4">
                 <div className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-500">Succeeded</div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-600">{stats.succeeded}</div>
@@ -311,6 +332,9 @@ function LocationSessionsContent() {
                       <th className="px-4 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">
                         Duration
                       </th>
+                      <th className="px-4 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider" title="Agent→backend HTTP round-trip measured on the device">
+                        API Latency
+                      </th>
                       <th className="px-4 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">
                         DO Peers
                       </th>
@@ -341,6 +365,15 @@ function LocationSessionsContent() {
                         <td className="px-4 py-3 text-sm text-gray-600">
                           {formatDuration(session.durationSeconds)}
                         </td>
+                        <td className="px-4 py-3 text-sm text-gray-600">
+                          {(session.avgApiLatencyMs ?? 0) > 0 ? (
+                            <span title={`across ${session.apiRequestCount ?? "?"} requests`}>
+                              {Math.round(session.avgApiLatencyMs!)} ms
+                            </span>
+                          ) : (
+                            <span className="text-gray-300" title="No latency data (requires latency-reporting agent)">—</span>
+                          )}
+                        </td>
                         <td className="px-4 py-3 text-sm">
                           {session.hasDoTelemetry ? (
                             <div

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/layout.tsx

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import FeedbackBubble from "../components/FeedbackBubble";
 import { SidebarProvider } from "../contexts/SidebarContext";
 import { GlobalSidebar } from "../components/GlobalSidebar";
 import AppInsightsInit from "../components/AppInsightsInit";
+import ChunkReloadRecovery from "../components/ChunkReloadRecovery";
 import { SITE_URL } from "@/utils/config";
 
 const inter = Inter({ subsets: ["latin"] });
@@ -126,6 +127,7 @@ export default function RootLayout({
                     <TenantProvider>
                       <SidebarProvider>
                         <AppInsightsInit />
+                        <ChunkReloadRecovery />
                         <Navbar />
                         <GlobalSidebar>
                           {children}

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/sessions/[sessionId]/components/DeviceDetailsCard.tsx

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 "use client";
 
 import { useState, useMemo } from "react";
-import { EnrollmentEvent } from "@/types";
+import { EnrollmentEvent, Session } from "@/types";
 import OobeConfigModal from "./OobeConfigModal";
 import { compareVersions, stripGitHashSuffix } from "@/utils/bootstrapVersion";
 
-export default function DeviceDetailsCard({ events, latestAgentVersion }: { events: EnrollmentEvent[]; latestAgentVersion?: string | null }) {
+export default function DeviceDetailsCard({ events, latestAgentVersion, session }: { events: EnrollmentEvent[]; latestAgentVersion?: string | null; session?: Session | null }) {
   const [expanded, setExpanded] = useState(false);
   const [showIpv6, setShowIpv6] = useState<Record<number, boolean>>({});
   const [showOobeModal, setShowOobeModal] = useState(false);
@@ -161,8 +161,15 @@ export default function DeviceDetailsCard({ events, latestAgentVersion }: { even
   const deviceLocation = getEventData("device_location");
   const hwSpec = getEventData("hardware_spec");
 
+  // Connectivity: agent→backend measurements. Latency comes from the session row (persisted
+  // at ingest from the cumulative snapshot counters); bandwidth/volume from their events.
+  const bandwidthEstimate = getEventData("network_bandwidth_estimate");
+  const metricsSnapshot = getEventData("agent_metrics_snapshot");
+  const apiLatencyMs = session?.avgApiLatencyMs ?? 0;
+  const hasConnectivity = apiLatencyMs > 0 || bandwidthEstimate || metricsSnapshot;
+
   const hasData = agentStarted || bootTime || osInfo || networkAdapters || dnsConfig || proxyConfig || networkInterfaceInfo || wifiSignalInfo ||
-                  autopilotProfile || aadJoinStatus || imeVersion || bitLockerStatus || secureBootStatus || deviceLocation || hwSpec;
+                  autopilotProfile || aadJoinStatus || imeVersion || bitLockerStatus || secureBootStatus || deviceLocation || hwSpec || hasConnectivity;
 
   if (!hasData) return null;
 
@@ -293,6 +300,32 @@ export default function DeviceDetailsCard({ events, latestAgentVersion }: { even
               </DetailSection>
             )}
 
+            {/* Connectivity: agent→backend measurements collected during the enrollment */}
+            {hasConnectivity && (
+              <DetailSection title="Connectivity">
+                {apiLatencyMs > 0 && (
+                  <DetailRow
+                    label="API Latency (avg)"
+                    value={`${Math.round(apiLatencyMs)} ms${session?.apiRequestCount ? ` (${session.apiRequestCount} requests)` : ""}`}
+                  />
+                )}
+                {bandwidthEstimate?.estimatedWanMbps !== undefined && (
+                  <DetailRow
+                    label="Est. Internet Bandwidth"
+                    value={`~${bandwidthEstimate.estimatedWanMbps} Mbit/s${bandwidthEstimate.confidence ? ` (${bandwidthEstimate.confidence} confidence)` : ""}`}
+                  />
+                )}
+                {bandwidthEstimate?.doThrottleConfigured === true && (
+                  <DetailRow label="DO Throttle Policy" value="Configured (measured rate reflects the throttle)" />
+                )}
+                {metricsSnapshot?.net_total_bytes_up !== undefined && (
+                  <DetailRow label="Telemetry Uploaded" value={formatBytesCompact(Number(metricsSnapshot.net_total_bytes_up))} />
+                )}
+                {/* Outbound IP is deliberately NOT rendered here — the outbound_ip trace event
+                    stays available for analysis (timeline, MCP). */}
+              </DetailSection>
+            )}
+
             {/* Security */}
             {(bitLockerStatus || secureBootStatus || tpmStatus) && (
               <DetailSection title="Security">
@@ -543,6 +576,13 @@ function DetailSection({ title, children }: { title: string; children: React.Rea
   );
 }
 
+function formatBytesCompact(bytes: number): string {
+  if (!bytes || bytes <= 0 || isNaN(bytes)) return "—";
+  if (bytes >= 1024 * 1024 * 1024) return `${(bytes / 1024 / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(1)} GB`;
+  if (bytes >= 1024 * 1024) return `${(bytes / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(1)} MB`;
+  return `${(bytes / 1024).toFixed(0)} KB`;
+}
+
 function DetailRow({ label, value }: { label: string; value: string }) {
   return (
     <div className="flex justify-between text-xs py-0.5">

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/sessions/[sessionId]/page.tsx

@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ export default function SessionDetailPage() {
           )}
 
           {/* Device Details Card (from enrollment tracker events) */}
-          {!isGatherRulesSession && <div id="section-device-details"><DeviceDetailsCard events={events} latestAgentVersion={latestAgentVersion} /></div>}
+          {!isGatherRulesSession && <div id="section-device-details"><DeviceDetailsCard events={events} latestAgentVersion={latestAgentVersion} session={session} /></div>}
 
           {/* Phase Timeline */}
           {!isGatherRulesSession && session && (

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/sla/page.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 'use client';
 
-import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useEffect, useState, useCallback, useRef } from 'react';
 import { useTenant } from '../../contexts/TenantContext';
 import { useAuth } from '../../contexts/AuthContext';
 import { useNotifications } from '../../contexts/NotificationContext';
@@ -121,8 +121,15 @@ export default function SlaPage() {
   const scope = useGlobalAdminScope();
   const { isGlobalOverride, effectiveTenantId, selectedTenantId, tenants } = scope;
 
+  // Latest-wins guard: a tenant switch starts a new fetch while an older one may still be in
+  // flight; only the most recently started request may write state (raw authenticatedFetch has
+  // no such guard, unlike useAuthenticatedFetch).
+  const fetchSeqRef = useRef(0);
+
   const fetchMetrics = useCallback(async (showRefreshing = false) => {
     if (!effectiveTenantId) return;
+    const seq = ++fetchSeqRef.current;
+    const isCurrent = () => fetchSeqRef.current === seq;
     try {
       if (showRefreshing) setRefreshing(true);
       else setLoading(true);
@@ -135,12 +142,16 @@ export default function SlaPage() {
         : api.metrics.sla(effectiveTenantId, months, useFresh);
 
       const response = await authenticatedFetch(url, getAccessToken);
+      if (!isCurrent()) return;
       if (!response.ok) {
         addNotification('error', 'Error', `Failed to load SLA metrics: ${response.statusText}`, 'sla-fetch-error');
         return;
       }
-      setMetrics(await response.json());
+      const data = await response.json();
+      if (!isCurrent()) return;
+      setMetrics(data);
     } catch (err) {
+      if (!isCurrent()) return;
       if (err instanceof TokenExpiredError) {
         addNotification('error', 'Session Expired', err.message, 'session-expired-error');
       } else {
@@ -152,8 +163,11 @@ export default function SlaPage() {
         error: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'unknown',
       });
     } finally {
-      setLoading(false);
-      setRefreshing(false);
+      // A superseded request must not clear the newer request's loading/refreshing state.
+      if (isCurrent()) {
+        setLoading(false);
+        setRefreshing(false);
+      }
     }
   }, [effectiveTenantId, isGlobalOverride, months, getAccessToken, addNotification]);
 

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/app/usage-metrics/page.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 'use client';
 
-import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useEffect, useState, useCallback, useRef } from 'react';
 import { useRouter } from 'next/navigation';
 import { useAuth } from '../../contexts/AuthContext';
 import { useNotifications } from '../../contexts/NotificationContext';
@@ -99,8 +99,15 @@ export default function UsageMetricsPage() {
   const scope = useGlobalAdminScope();
   const { isGlobalOverride, effectiveTenantId, selectedTenantId, tenants } = scope;
 
+  // Latest-wins guard: a tenant switch starts a new fetch while an older one may still be in
+  // flight; only the most recently started request may write state (raw authenticatedFetch has
+  // no such guard, unlike useAuthenticatedFetch).
+  const fetchSeqRef = useRef(0);
+
   const fetchMetrics = useCallback(async (showRefreshing = false) => {
     if (!effectiveTenantId) return;
+    const seq = ++fetchSeqRef.current;
+    const isCurrent = () => fetchSeqRef.current === seq;
     try {
       if (showRefreshing) {
         setRefreshing(true);
@@ -114,6 +121,7 @@ export default function UsageMetricsPage() {
         : api.metrics.usage(effectiveTenantId);
 
       const response = await authenticatedFetch(url, getAccessToken);
+      if (!isCurrent()) return;
 
       if (!response.ok) {
         addNotification('error', 'Backend Error', `Failed to load usage metrics: ${response.statusText}`, 'usage-metrics-fetch-error');
@@ -121,8 +129,10 @@ export default function UsageMetricsPage() {
       }
 
       const data = await response.json();
+      if (!isCurrent()) return;
       setMetrics(data);
     } catch (err) {
+      if (!isCurrent()) return;
       if (err instanceof TokenExpiredError) {
         addNotification('error', 'Session Expired', err.message, 'session-expired-error');
       } else {
@@ -130,8 +140,11 @@ export default function UsageMetricsPage() {
         addNotification('error', 'Backend Not Reachable', 'Unable to load usage metrics. Please check your connection.', 'usage-metrics-fetch-error');
       }
     } finally {
-      setLoading(false);
-      setRefreshing(false);
+      // A superseded request must not clear the newer request's loading/refreshing state.
+      if (isCurrent()) {
+        setLoading(false);
+        setRefreshing(false);
+      }
     }
   }, [effectiveTenantId, isGlobalOverride, getAccessToken, addNotification]);
 

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/components/ChunkReloadRecovery.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+"use client";
+
+import { useEffect } from "react";
+import { isChunkLoadError, tryRecoverFromChunkError } from "@/utils/chunkReloadRecovery";
+
+/**
+ * Global listener pair for stale-bundle chunk failures (see utils/chunkReloadRecovery.ts).
+ * Two paths surface them outside any React error boundary:
+ *  - a rejected dynamic import that nothing awaits → unhandledrejection
+ *  - the chunk <script>/<link> tag itself failing to load → a capture-phase error
+ *    event on window whose target is the tag (these don't bubble and carry no Error)
+ * Renders nothing; mounted once in the root layout.
+ */
+export default function ChunkReloadRecovery() {
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const onRejection = (e: PromiseRejectionEvent) => {
+      if (isChunkLoadError(e.reason) && tryRecoverFromChunkError("unhandledrejection")) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+      }
+    };
+
+    const onError = (e: ErrorEvent | Event) => {
+      // Resource-load failure: target is the failed tag, no error object attached.
+      const target = e.target as HTMLElement | null;
+      if (target && (target.tagName === "SCRIPT" || target.tagName === "LINK")) {
+        const url =
+          (target as HTMLScriptElement).src || (target as HTMLLinkElement).href || "";
+        // Only our own immutable build assets — a blocked third-party script must not reload the app.
+        if (url.includes("/_next/") && tryRecoverFromChunkError("resource-error")) return;
+      }
+      const error = (e as ErrorEvent).error ?? (e as ErrorEvent).message;
+      if (isChunkLoadError(error)) {
+        tryRecoverFromChunkError("window-error");
+      }
+    };
+
+    window.addEventListener("unhandledrejection", onRejection);
+    window.addEventListener("error", onError, true);
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener("unhandledrejection", onRejection);
+      window.removeEventListener("error", onError, true);
+    };
+  }, []);
+
+  return null;
+}

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/components/GlobalSidebar.tsx

@@ -312,6 +312,15 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
       : "text-gray-600 hover:bg-gray-100 hover:text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 dark:hover:text-gray-200";
   };
 
+  // Every nav Link below sets prefetch={false} on purpose. The sidebar renders the whole
+  // navigation on every page, so the App Router's default viewport prefetch fires one RSC
+  // request per visible link against the SWA-hosted Next.js runtime on each page load
+  // (measured: ~10k requests / 14 days). That host speaks HTTP/1.1, so those prefetches
+  // occupy the browser's 6 connections to the SAME origin that serves the document and the
+  // route chunks — when the runtime queues them (p95 ~0.9s but a tail reaching 150s+), the
+  // portal freezes until the queue drains. Every route here is a client component behind
+  // ProtectedRoute that fetches its own data after mount, so the prefetched RSC payload
+  // buys nothing. See docs/web/portal-navigation-prefetch.md.
   // --- Render a global nav link ---
   const renderGlobalItem = (item: NavItem, isGlobal = false) => {
     const active = isNavActive(item.href);
@@ -322,6 +331,7 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
         <li key={item.id}>
           <Link
             href={item.href}
+            prefetch={false}
             onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)}
             className={`${base} px-2 py-2 justify-center relative group`}
             title={item.label}
@@ -339,7 +349,7 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
 
     return (
       <li key={item.id}>
-        <Link href={item.href} onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)} className={`${base} px-3 py-1.5`}>
+        <Link href={item.href} prefetch={false} onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)} className={`${base} px-3 py-1.5`}>
           {renderIcon(item.icon, "w-4 h-4")}
           <span className="truncate">{item.label}</span>
         </Link>
@@ -362,7 +372,7 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
       if (pageSectionsMode === "route" && item.href) {
         return (
           <li key={item.id}>
-            <Link href={item.href} onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)} className={`${base} px-2 py-2 justify-center relative group`} title={item.label}>
+            <Link href={item.href} prefetch={false} onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)} className={`${base} px-2 py-2 justify-center relative group`} title={item.label}>
               {inner}
               <span className="absolute left-full ml-2 px-2 py-1 rounded bg-gray-900 text-white text-xs whitespace-nowrap opacity-0 pointer-events-none group-hover:opacity-100 transition-opacity z-50 dark:bg-gray-700">{item.label}</span>
             </Link>
@@ -384,7 +394,7 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
     if (pageSectionsMode === "route" && item.href) {
       return (
         <li key={item.id}>
-          <Link href={item.href} onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)} className={`${base} px-3 py-1.5`}>
+          <Link href={item.href} prefetch={false} onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)} className={`${base} px-3 py-1.5`}>
             {renderIcon(item.icon, "w-4 h-4")}
             <span className="truncate">{item.label}</span>
           </Link>
@@ -502,6 +512,7 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
                       <li key={expandItem.id}>
                         <Link
                           href={firstHref}
+                          prefetch={false}
                           onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)}
                           className={`flex items-center justify-center px-2 py-2 rounded-md text-sm transition-colors relative group ${
                             itemHasActive
@@ -567,6 +578,7 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
                               <li key={sub.id}>
                                 <Link
                                   href={sub.href}
+                                  prefetch={false}
                                   onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)}
                                   className={`block pl-10 pr-3 py-1 rounded-md text-[13px] transition-colors ${
                                     subActive
@@ -644,6 +656,7 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
                   <li key={group.name}>
                     <Link
                       href={firstHref ?? "#"}
+                      prefetch={false}
                       onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)}
                       className={`flex items-center justify-center px-2 py-2 rounded-md text-sm transition-colors relative group ${
                         groupHasActive
@@ -701,6 +714,7 @@ export function GlobalSidebar({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
                             <li key={item.id}>
                               <Link
                                 href={item.href}
+                                prefetch={false}
                                 onClick={() => setMobileDrawerOpen(false)}
                                 className={`block pl-10 pr-3 py-1 rounded-md text-[13px] transition-colors ${
                                   active

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/components/Navbar.tsx

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ export default function Navbar() {
         <div className="px-3">
           <div className="flex justify-between h-14">
             <div className="flex items-center">
-              <Link href="/progress" className="flex items-center space-x-2.5">
+              <Link href="/progress" prefetch={false} className="flex items-center space-x-2.5">
                 <svg className="w-7 h-7" viewBox="0 0 209 191" fill="none">
                   <path d="M0 180.201L208.401 190.502L188.157 76.2438L5.48363e-06 0L0 180.201Z" fill="#33B161" />
                 </svg>
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ export default function Navbar() {
         <div className="flex justify-between h-14">
           {/* Logo and Title */}
           <div className="flex items-center">
-            <Link href="/" className="flex items-center space-x-2.5">
+            <Link href="/" prefetch={false} className="flex items-center space-x-2.5">
               <svg className="w-7 h-7" viewBox="0 0 209 191" fill="none">
                 <path d="M0 180.201L208.401 190.502L188.157 76.2438L5.48363e-06 0L0 180.201Z" fill="#33B161" />
               </svg>
@@ -326,6 +326,7 @@ export default function Navbar() {
                                     {tn.href && (
                                       <Link
                                         href={tn.href}
+                                        prefetch={false}
                                         onClick={(e) => { e.stopPropagation(); }}
                                         className="text-[10px] text-blue-600 hover:text-blue-800 font-medium underline"
                                       >
@@ -384,6 +385,7 @@ export default function Navbar() {
                                     {notification.href && (
                                       <Link
                                         href={notification.href}
+                                        prefetch={false}
                                         onClick={(e) => { e.stopPropagation(); markAsRead(notification.id); }}
                                         className="text-[10px] text-blue-600 hover:text-blue-800 font-medium underline"
                                       >
@@ -518,6 +520,7 @@ export default function Navbar() {
 
                   <Link
                     href="/privacy"
+                    prefetch={false}
                     className="w-full flex items-center gap-2.5 px-3 py-2 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-50 transition-colors"
                     onClick={() => setShowHelp(false)}
                   >
@@ -529,6 +532,7 @@ export default function Navbar() {
 
                   <Link
                     href="/terms"
+                    prefetch={false}
                     className="w-full flex items-center gap-2.5 px-3 py-2 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-50 transition-colors"
                     onClick={() => setShowHelp(false)}
                   >
@@ -706,11 +710,11 @@ export default function Navbar() {
                         <span>Service Announcements</span>
                       </a>
                       <div className="border-t border-gray-100 dark:border-gray-700 my-1"></div>
-                      <Link href="/privacy" className="w-full flex items-center gap-2.5 px-3 py-2 text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 transition-colors" onClick={() => { setShowOverflow(false); setOverflowSubmenu(null); }}>
+                      <Link href="/privacy" prefetch={false} className="w-full flex items-center gap-2.5 px-3 py-2 text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 transition-colors" onClick={() => { setShowOverflow(false); setOverflowSubmenu(null); }}>
                         <svg className="w-4 h-4 text-gray-400" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth={2}><path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" d="M9 12l2 2 4-4m5.618-4.016A11.955 11.955 0 0112 2.944a11.955 11.955 0 01-8.618 3.04A12.02 12.02 0 003 9c0 5.591 3.824 10.29 9 11.622 5.176-1.332 9-6.03 9-11.622 0-1.042-.133-2.052-.382-3.016z" /></svg>
                         <span>Privacy Policy</span>
                       </Link>
-                      <Link href="/terms" className="w-full flex items-center gap-2.5 px-3 py-2 text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 transition-colors" onClick={() => { setShowOverflow(false); setOverflowSubmenu(null); }}>
+                      <Link href="/terms" prefetch={false} className="w-full flex items-center gap-2.5 px-3 py-2 text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 transition-colors" onClick={() => { setShowOverflow(false); setOverflowSubmenu(null); }}>
                         <svg className="w-4 h-4 text-gray-400" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth={2}><path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" d="M9 12h6m-6 4h6m2 5H7a2 2 0 01-2-2V5a2 2 0 012-2h5.586a1 1 0 01.707.293l5.414 5.414a1 1 0 01.293.707V19a2 2 0 01-2 2z" /></svg>
                         <span>Terms of Use</span>
                       </Link>

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/hooks/useAuthenticatedFetch.ts

@@ -50,6 +50,17 @@ export function useAuthenticatedFetch<T = unknown>(
   const optionsRef = useRef(options);
   optionsRef.current = options;
 
+  // Latest-wins guard: when execute() is called again while a previous request is still in
+  // flight (e.g. the tenant-scope selector seeds a persisted foreign tenant right after mount,
+  // firing an own-tenant fetch immediately followed by the override fetch), only the most
+  // recently started request may write data/error/loading. Without this the LAST-RESOLVED
+  // response wins and a stale tenant's data can overwrite the current selection's result.
+  // The stale call still returns its parsed result to its direct awaiter.
+  const requestSeqRef = useRef(0);
+  // The loading spinner is owned by the last-started NON-silent request (a later silent
+  // background refresh must not leave a superseded visible request's spinner stuck on).
+  const loadingSeqRef = useRef(0);
+
   const clearError = useCallback(() => setError(null), []);
 
   const execute = useCallback(
@@ -58,8 +69,11 @@ export function useAuthenticatedFetch<T = unknown>(
       init?: RequestInit,
       executeOptions?: ExecuteOptions<T>,
     ): Promise<T | null> => {
+      const seq = ++requestSeqRef.current;
+      const isCurrent = () => requestSeqRef.current === seq;
       try {
         if (!executeOptions?.silent) {
+          loadingSeqRef.current = seq;
           setLoading(true);
         }
         setError(null);
@@ -86,9 +100,16 @@ export function useAuthenticatedFetch<T = unknown>(
         const result = executeOptions?.transform
           ? executeOptions.transform(json)
           : (json as T);
-        setData(result);
+        if (isCurrent()) {
+          setData(result);
+        }
         return result;
       } catch (err) {
+        // A superseded request's failure is irrelevant to the current view — the newer
+        // request reports its own outcome. Swallow it entirely (no state, no callbacks).
+        if (!isCurrent()) {
+          return null;
+        }
         const opts = optionsRef.current;
         if (err instanceof TokenExpiredError) {
           if (opts?.onTokenExpired) {
@@ -112,7 +133,9 @@ export function useAuthenticatedFetch<T = unknown>(
         setError(message);
         return null;
       } finally {
-        if (!executeOptions?.silent) {
+        // Only the spinner's owner may clear it — a superseded request finishing early
+        // must not hide the loading state of the one still in flight.
+        if (!executeOptions?.silent && loadingSeqRef.current === seq) {
           setLoading(false);
         }
       }

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/hooks/useGlobalAdminScope.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 "use client";
 
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from "react";
+import { useCallback, useMemo, useState } from "react";
 import { useTenant } from "@/contexts/TenantContext";
 import { useAuth } from "@/contexts/AuthContext";
 import { useAdminMode } from "@/hooks/useAdminMode";
@@ -86,11 +86,13 @@ export function useGlobalAdminScope(): GlobalAdminScope {
 
   // GA/Reader: seed the selection from the tab-persisted choice, else the user's own tenant (never empty
   // in this variant). A persisted aggregated "" resolves locally to the own tenant without clearing storage.
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (isDelegatedScope || !tenantId || selectedTenantId) return;
+  // Render-time (like the delegated seed below), NOT an effect: an effect-time seed exposes one commit
+  // where effectiveTenantId is the caller's own tenant, so pages fire an own-tenant fetch that races the
+  // override fetch — last-resolved wins and the wrong tenant's data can stick until a manual refresh.
+  if (!isDelegatedScope && tenantId && !selectedTenantId) {
     const stored = readTenantScope();
     setSelectedRaw(stored ? stored : tenantId);
-  }, [isDelegatedScope, tenantId, selectedTenantId]);
+  }
 
   // Delegated: seed from the persisted managed tenant (if still managed) or the first managed tenant once
   // the scoped list arrives; re-default if the selection falls outside the managed set. Render-time (converges).

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/lib/api.ts

@@ -151,7 +151,9 @@ export const api = {
   // ── Global Config (global admin) ──────────────────────────────────────────
   globalConfig: {
     get: () => `${API_BASE_URL}/api/global/config`,
-    tenant: (tenantId: string) => `${API_BASE_URL}/api/global/config/${tenantId}`,
+    // NOTE: there is deliberately no per-tenant variant — /api/global/config/{tenantId} does
+    // not exist in the backend. A tenant's member-readable flags (incl. unrestrictedMode)
+    // come from config.featureFlags, which a GA may call cross-tenant (MemberRead bypass).
   },
 
   // ── Tenants ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/package-lock.json

@@ -17,21 +17,21 @@
         "dagre": "^0.8.5",
         "fflate": "^0.8.3",
         "leaflet": "^1.9.4",
-        "next": "^15.5.21",
+        "next": "^15.5.22",
         "react": "^18.2.0",
         "react-dom": "^18.2.0",
         "react-leaflet": "^4.2.1",
         "recharts": "^2.15.4"
       },
       "devDependencies": {
-        "@next/bundle-analyzer": "^16.2.11",
+        "@next/bundle-analyzer": "^16.2.12",
         "@types/dagre": "^0.7.54",
         "@types/node": "^22.20.1",
         "@types/react": "^18.2.48",
         "@types/react-dom": "^18.2.18",
         "autoprefixer": "^10.5.4",
         "eslint": "^9.39.5",
-        "eslint-config-next": "^15.5.21",
+        "eslint-config-next": "^15.5.22",
         "postcss": "^8.5.12",
         "tailwindcss": "^3.4.17",
         "typescript": "^5.7.3",
@@ -1074,9 +1074,9 @@
       "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/@next/bundle-analyzer": {
-      "version": "16.2.11",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/bundle-analyzer/-/bundle-analyzer-16.2.11.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-C5228wy1RC0g7uOSvmQhrZXCuEeLIPureKkqramAkySmqY2Y0yw6K+TyAxXXvtrYe4uehnZs3YMFfJcorBRwpg==",
+      "version": "16.2.12",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/bundle-analyzer/-/bundle-analyzer-16.2.12.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-0dYhmCYsTMFYUFaoEUx+VKw/oYP6b3XiGgq47EujXTE2UGgwVWAaur2tbko2pxfUka3WRZ9YWxa3PlSv3luWNQ==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
@@ -1084,15 +1084,15 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@next/env": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/env/-/env-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-hjJI/GfrjWHgNguRIBzItjRRu0m3Nrz17GhxsjuHfjIvg9hyg3239REd2dpI+bpMTFuVrVprHzEQ19m++cDtbw==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/env/-/env-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-O5BlKb3KtsHkvO0gjjV66PuJnAgCtIEIzwkt50HRAHsQkU1t77eksIXSZV84/WMtZJjWrnDUPKHVRi0D62nSAA==",
       "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/@next/eslint-plugin-next": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/eslint-plugin-next/-/eslint-plugin-next-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-5MoR9vO3dE1lU3LixogB54xrn7OhMGempTqk1q3WlvbKrT6cNt5mV2mMkX5sghAk0vZF6Nz1HxoTb9YmZv8wRg==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/eslint-plugin-next/-/eslint-plugin-next-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-SB8PGBmpAiVmOtMOIfObnI2VA3MN3jUGg0iYTh4MO2efxQIV/IL0U8iYOok/8DldCEKARyCOJJix+Vvgzaic/Q==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
@@ -1100,9 +1100,9 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@next/swc-darwin-arm64": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-darwin-arm64/-/swc-darwin-arm64-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-ZfjqPEdi6TRC/fWx7UDbwb1fbVgyh2uD5tVTRKIDZDlYM+UNuE/LafDG2fwuAoZilADpABh46OY/F5qf9JjqLQ==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-darwin-arm64/-/swc-darwin-arm64-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-/VISwtffSg8+fVvBbXdglsvruCsdbBC4dG25iU6xascKVqfQKsj/OtjGnOEkIS7pX5GB9e9/r5QprpicsGL3gw==",
       "cpu": [
         "arm64"
       ],
@@ -1116,9 +1116,9 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@next/swc-darwin-x64": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-darwin-x64/-/swc-darwin-x64-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-TlCf1NpxgQLzTrexuev75xwmNCJMd1/qkJpTVP1GRRcih93hlIBn1P72hkh8T0gnRFr6BmWksQtbyG3jT6jnww==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-darwin-x64/-/swc-darwin-x64-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-NiA9ve8hbiuhG/Q17a2mZDRVxMTtg3rTOgjLnDaLlE+AEPAQlkkuKrfePEbeOrgYmX0U2KGX4EVEn09hXU5GlQ==",
       "cpu": [
         "x64"
       ],
@@ -1132,12 +1132,15 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@next/swc-linux-arm64-gnu": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-linux-arm64-gnu/-/swc-linux-arm64-gnu-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-LXRsq1p+HvHSi7ygwNcSEEcK0zuo5jS75ZlqFHtOH+LF7qntXAJVJxah+1Pi/GyBm7EpkwU7m4EgbvIKrMqm9A==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-linux-arm64-gnu/-/swc-linux-arm64-gnu-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-vAPa9vltW+UW/KWtjXeSUFgV3wb1x9d/BeyC6WFI6eBpL0D2f70oGwtOp6193mNW3qusrpgBzMQferPf+Zh8Dw==",
       "cpu": [
         "arm64"
       ],
+      "libc": [
+        "glibc"
+      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1148,12 +1151,15 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@next/swc-linux-arm64-musl": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-linux-arm64-musl/-/swc-linux-arm64-musl-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-hyGixhFxpDKjqoev6l4KlcRBlt9AXWrGhDZwmwg49sMJM5tnKQPSi+SEj9+e5n+l/bthRGZUdh59GKIs6lQPRw==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-linux-arm64-musl/-/swc-linux-arm64-musl-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-iknK80pWlNDnkdSr13bd8mMuG3Z2oTxODwsZHvuMY7caMk77+rBLdHVWsy8v2EVa3ZojJ/+wJX5fnq8va6Gv8A==",
       "cpu": [
         "arm64"
       ],
+      "libc": [
+        "musl"
+      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1164,12 +1170,15 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@next/swc-linux-x64-gnu": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-linux-x64-gnu/-/swc-linux-x64-gnu-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-qfE+YfOba6S2+13e8qn1/UozDVNZ2clBlrs8UtDoax4s8ediu6sq93z66OEHUYlb69Tffh5JTNkgtsAKiSuugg==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-linux-x64-gnu/-/swc-linux-x64-gnu-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-penuEdkwU2OOAiS+n4LE8T/VIoCfAI01QcLZTJ2xc3+l4Q22L/DzURocmI2LU1b+8BMQoLAP1Sze3uYAZT05Bg==",
       "cpu": [
         "x64"
       ],
+      "libc": [
+        "glibc"
+      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1180,12 +1189,15 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@next/swc-linux-x64-musl": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-linux-x64-musl/-/swc-linux-x64-musl-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-BXLGG+EvIwp/Rrgl6HY8sqvD6BOUOIRz8/naDbeLNX7mlA5H2XRcL6MW/0IGnJISfj5BA9gNhFyJj5yOoiIDJQ==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-linux-x64-musl/-/swc-linux-x64-musl-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-ZM0BKJm3FZ+guG6WT6PcyOLtp6paZ5tngcJC/uUKvLW4Y0TQnnVi1+UGdo8Q6Yxp5gaS82pmC1rD/oFlhkWB3g==",
       "cpu": [
         "x64"
       ],
+      "libc": [
+        "musl"
+      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1196,9 +1208,9 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@next/swc-win32-arm64-msvc": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-win32-arm64-msvc/-/swc-win32-arm64-msvc-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-tNGNOlT0Wn7E4IMsSnufjXN/l2L2/AGdLLpa2vzS89SYCBuihgLn3ngLsIrvndAnWo9nAkus+4gZHTI/Ijx9HA==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-win32-arm64-msvc/-/swc-win32-arm64-msvc-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-rY/YaumrZaS0//94BnHLF5VSRp0GFUO4GvXNuoCBb0cGSci96yO+p1JaNL2aq9YZAYv9cuZRziV02x5IQH/wjg==",
       "cpu": [
         "arm64"
       ],
@@ -3909,13 +3921,13 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/eslint-config-next": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/eslint-config-next/-/eslint-config-next-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-W8m8iFZis5SLqrHVXFv3IrRUpUu95VCHcXRMrMWtxpjV7JHfRB847qL2HJS5wIdLER+k17LWGnihBDRkFBRK8A==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/eslint-config-next/-/eslint-config-next-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-HhZsB3dvBsYwQpnymZm/Ps9NVaSYiSzDSXkR02CjyOcQutCuea3cF7NxE8i8Drs2+Dgw95WUzK2CMBIHd5YbMw==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
-        "@next/eslint-plugin-next": "15.5.21",
+        "@next/eslint-plugin-next": "15.5.22",
         "@rushstack/eslint-patch": "^1.10.3",
         "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^5.4.2 || ^6.0.0 || ^7.0.0 || ^8.0.0",
         "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^5.4.2 || ^6.0.0 || ^7.0.0 || ^8.0.0",
@@ -5932,12 +5944,12 @@
       "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/next": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/next/-/next-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-/TsdBtkWLhkl+NVL3Uqws2UphNd6IPzOtzSk1fHaf+0P7GQKLZDUytyhns/Ykbzdy9+YRjwG7ONvrHaaTDdFqQ==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/next/-/next-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-mrtal1sRxO4YrlDS98sDuIvGZivKbFix8w7oAL9ZynfOgc3cADQOQgvwtMooc18Qr8bKzvQAcHwHZ0mbJ7zcfQ==",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
-        "@next/env": "15.5.21",
+        "@next/env": "15.5.22",
         "@swc/helpers": "0.5.15",
         "caniuse-lite": "^1.0.30001579",
         "postcss": "8.4.31",
@@ -5950,14 +5962,14 @@
         "node": "^18.18.0 || ^19.8.0 || >= 20.0.0"
       },
       "optionalDependencies": {
-        "@next/swc-darwin-arm64": "15.5.21",
-        "@next/swc-darwin-x64": "15.5.21",
-        "@next/swc-linux-arm64-gnu": "15.5.21",
-        "@next/swc-linux-arm64-musl": "15.5.21",
-        "@next/swc-linux-x64-gnu": "15.5.21",
-        "@next/swc-linux-x64-musl": "15.5.21",
-        "@next/swc-win32-arm64-msvc": "15.5.21",
-        "@next/swc-win32-x64-msvc": "15.5.21",
+        "@next/swc-darwin-arm64": "15.5.22",
+        "@next/swc-darwin-x64": "15.5.22",
+        "@next/swc-linux-arm64-gnu": "15.5.22",
+        "@next/swc-linux-arm64-musl": "15.5.22",
+        "@next/swc-linux-x64-gnu": "15.5.22",
+        "@next/swc-linux-x64-musl": "15.5.22",
+        "@next/swc-win32-arm64-msvc": "15.5.22",
+        "@next/swc-win32-x64-msvc": "15.5.22",
         "sharp": "^0.34.3"
       },
       "peerDependencies": {
@@ -5984,9 +5996,9 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/next/node_modules/@next/swc-win32-x64-msvc": {
-      "version": "15.5.21",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-win32-x64-msvc/-/swc-win32-x64-msvc-15.5.21.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-DmIdWmC9p4rdNIiQqo8ap0+Cnj6kKtTZnuSCxoYydSc8sgpDgAg9wFhxplunak9imLV0pTvc5WVCOHwm5eHLtQ==",
+      "version": "15.5.22",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@next/swc-win32-x64-msvc/-/swc-win32-x64-msvc-15.5.22.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-s5IA4cyrbR2XK/5NWcu5dp8CfPBiKME+UhvNperia7uQybEgg5+LIhGMiY37WQE4rcI4owsDcU4IVUjLoTuDkA==",
       "cpu": [
         "x64"
       ],

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/package.json

@@ -24,21 +24,21 @@
     "dagre": "^0.8.5",
     "fflate": "^0.8.3",
     "leaflet": "^1.9.4",
-    "next": "^15.5.21",
+    "next": "^15.5.22",
     "react": "^18.2.0",
     "react-dom": "^18.2.0",
     "react-leaflet": "^4.2.1",
     "recharts": "^2.15.4"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@next/bundle-analyzer": "^16.2.11",
+    "@next/bundle-analyzer": "^16.2.12",
     "@types/dagre": "^0.7.54",
     "@types/node": "^22.20.1",
     "@types/react": "^18.2.48",
     "@types/react-dom": "^18.2.18",
     "autoprefixer": "^10.5.4",
     "eslint": "^9.39.5",
-    "eslint-config-next": "^15.5.21",
+    "eslint-config-next": "^15.5.22",
     "postcss": "^8.5.12",
     "tailwindcss": "^3.4.17",
     "typescript": "^5.7.3",

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/types/session.ts

@@ -43,6 +43,10 @@ export interface Session {
   geoCountry?: string;
   geoRegion?: string;
   geoCity?: string;
+  /** Session-wide average agent→backend HTTP round-trip (ms), measured on the device. Absent for sessions from agents that predate the field. */
+  avgApiLatencyMs?: number;
+  /** Number of HTTP requests behind avgApiLatencyMs — the weight when averaging across sessions. */
+  apiRequestCount?: number;
   /**
    * Compact JSON snapshot of "last known session state" written by the maintenance
    * 5h-timeout sweep when a session graduates to terminal Failed (Hybrid User-Driven

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/utils/__tests__/chunkReloadRecovery.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from "vitest";
+import {
+  isChunkLoadError,
+  shouldAutoReload,
+  RELOAD_WINDOW_MS,
+} from "../chunkReloadRecovery";
+
+function namedError(name: string, message: string): Error {
+  const err = new Error(message);
+  err.name = name;
+  return err;
+}
+
+describe("isChunkLoadError", () => {
+  it("matches webpack ChunkLoadError by name", () => {
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(namedError("ChunkLoadError", "Loading chunk 4121 failed."))).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("matches the message even when the name is generic", () => {
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(new Error("Loading chunk app-line-chart failed. (error: https://x/_next/static/chunks/4121.js)"))).toBe(true);
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(new Error("Loading CSS chunk 22 failed."))).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("matches native dynamic-import failures across browsers", () => {
+    // Chromium
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(new TypeError("Failed to fetch dynamically imported module: https://x/_next/y.js"))).toBe(true);
+    // Firefox
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(new TypeError("error loading dynamically imported module"))).toBe(true);
+    // Safari
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(new TypeError("Importing a module script failed."))).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("accepts plain-string reasons (ErrorEvent.message fallback)", () => {
+    expect(isChunkLoadError("Uncaught ChunkLoadError: Loading chunk 4121 failed.")).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("rejects unrelated errors and empty values", () => {
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(new Error("Failed: Internal Server Error"))).toBe(false);
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(new TypeError("Failed to fetch"))).toBe(false); // plain network error
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(null)).toBe(false);
+    expect(isChunkLoadError(undefined)).toBe(false);
+    expect(isChunkLoadError({ message: "Loading chunk 1 failed" })).toBe(false); // not an Error/string
+  });
+});
+
+describe("shouldAutoReload", () => {
+  const now = 1_700_000_000_000;
+
+  it("allows the first reload (no prior timestamp)", () => {
+    expect(shouldAutoReload(null, now)).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("blocks a second reload inside the guard window", () => {
+    expect(shouldAutoReload(now - 1, now)).toBe(false);
+    expect(shouldAutoReload(now - RELOAD_WINDOW_MS + 1, now)).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it("allows again once the window has passed", () => {
+    expect(shouldAutoReload(now - RELOAD_WINDOW_MS, now)).toBe(true);
+  });
+});

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/utils/chunkReloadRecovery.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+"use client";
+
+import { trackEvent } from "@/lib/appInsights";
+
+/**
+ * Recovery for the post-deploy stale-bundle failure mode: a tab still running the
+ * previous deployment's client bundle asks for a lazily-loaded chunk (next/dynamic
+ * charts, route chunks) whose content-hashed filename no longer exists after the
+ * SWA swap. The import rejects (or the script tag 404s) and the user is stuck on
+ * a "Loading chart…" placeholder until they reload by hand.
+ *
+ * The standard remedy is a single automatic reload — the fresh document references
+ * the new bundle, so the retry succeeds. The reload MUST be bounded: if chunks are
+ * genuinely unreachable (CDN outage), reloading again would loop. Hence the
+ * sessionStorage timestamp guard: at most one auto-reload per tab per window; a
+ * chunk error inside the guard window falls through to the normal error surface.
+ */
+
+const STORAGE_KEY = "am-chunk-reload-at";
+/** Minimum gap between automatic reloads for one tab. */
+export const RELOAD_WINDOW_MS = 5 * 60 * 1000;
+
+/** True when the value looks like a failed chunk / dynamic-import load (webpack + browser variants). */
+export function isChunkLoadError(reason: unknown): boolean {
+  if (!reason) return false;
+  const message =
+    typeof reason === "string"
+      ? reason
+      : reason instanceof Error
+        ? `${reason.name}: ${reason.message}`
+        : "";
+  return (
+    /ChunkLoadError/.test(message) ||
+    /Loading chunk [\w-]+ failed/i.test(message) ||
+    /Loading CSS chunk/i.test(message) ||
+    /Failed to fetch dynamically imported module/i.test(message) ||
+    /error loading dynamically imported module/i.test(message) ||
+    /Importing a module script failed/i.test(message)
+  );
+}
+
+/** Pure guard decision — exported for tests. Allows a reload only outside the window. */
+export function shouldAutoReload(lastReloadAt: number | null, now: number): boolean {
+  return lastReloadAt === null || now - lastReloadAt >= RELOAD_WINDOW_MS;
+}
+
+function readLastReloadAt(): number | null {
+  try {
+    const raw = window.sessionStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+    if (raw === null) return null;
+    const parsed = Number(raw);
+    return Number.isFinite(parsed) ? parsed : null;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reload once if allowed. Returns true when a reload was initiated (callers should
+ * treat the error as handled). Without working sessionStorage there is no loop
+ * guard, so no auto-reload happens at all — the normal error surface takes over.
+ */
+export function tryRecoverFromChunkError(source: string): boolean {
+  if (typeof window === "undefined") return false;
+
+  const now = Date.now();
+  if (!shouldAutoReload(readLastReloadAt(), now)) return false;
+  try {
+    window.sessionStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, String(now));
+  } catch {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  trackEvent("ChunkReloadRecovery", { source, path: window.location.pathname });
+  window.location.reload();
+  return true;
+}

src/Web/autopilot-monitor-web/utils/page-lastmod.generated.ts

@@ -3,12 +3,12 @@
  * Run: node scripts/generate-lastmod.js
  */
 export const PAGE_LASTMOD: Record<string, string> = {
-  "/": "2026-07-21T13:42:03+02:00",
-  "/about": "2026-07-22T10:31:49+02:00",
+  "/": "2026-07-23T08:37:42+02:00",
+  "/about": "2026-07-25T12:43:42+02:00",
   "/roadmap": "2026-07-06T18:31:00+02:00",
   "/changelog": "2026-07-06T18:12:31+02:00",
-  "/privacy": "2026-07-21T18:00:18+02:00",
-  "/terms": "2026-07-21T18:00:18+02:00",
+  "/privacy": "2026-07-25T12:43:42+02:00",
+  "/terms": "2026-07-23T08:37:42+02:00",
   "/docs": "2026-07-06T18:12:31+02:00",
   "/docs/private-preview": "2026-07-06T18:12:31+02:00",
   "/docs/overview": "2026-07-06T18:12:31+02:00",