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86 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
86 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
# RustFS Observability Stack
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This directory contains the comprehensive observability stack for RustFS, designed to provide deep insights into application performance, logs, and traces.
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## Components
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The stack is composed of the following best-in-class open-source components:
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- **Prometheus** (v2.53.1): The industry standard for metric collection and alerting.
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- **Grafana** (v11.1.0): The leading platform for observability visualization.
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- **Loki** (v3.1.0): A horizontally-scalable, highly-available, multi-tenant log aggregation system.
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- **Tempo** (v2.5.0): A high-volume, minimal dependency distributed tracing backend.
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- **Jaeger** (v1.59.0): Distributed tracing system (configured as a secondary UI/storage).
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- **OpenTelemetry Collector** (v0.104.0): A vendor-agnostic implementation for receiving, processing, and exporting telemetry data.
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## Architecture
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1. **Telemetry Collection**: Applications send OTLP (OpenTelemetry Protocol) data (Metrics, Logs, Traces) to the **OpenTelemetry Collector**.
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2. **Processing & Exporting**: The Collector processes the data (batching, memory limiting) and exports it to the respective backends:
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- **Traces** -> **Tempo** (Primary) & **Jaeger** (Secondary/Optional)
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- **Metrics** -> **Prometheus** (via scraping the Collector's exporter)
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- **Logs** -> **Loki**
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3. **Visualization**: **Grafana** connects to all backends (Prometheus, Tempo, Loki, Jaeger) to provide a unified dashboard experience.
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## Features
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- **Full Persistence**: All data (Metrics, Logs, Traces) is persisted to Docker volumes, ensuring no data loss on restart.
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- **Correlation**: Seamless navigation between Metrics, Logs, and Traces in Grafana.
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- Jump from a Metric spike to relevant Traces.
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- Jump from a Trace to relevant Logs.
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- **High Performance**: Optimized configurations for batching, compression, and memory management.
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- **Standardized Protocols**: Built entirely on OpenTelemetry standards.
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## Quick Start
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### Prerequisites
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- Docker
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- Docker Compose
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### Deploy
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Run the following command to start the entire stack:
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```bash
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docker compose up -d
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```
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### Access Dashboards
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| Service | URL | Credentials | Description |
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| :------------- | :----------------------------------------------- | :---------------- | :----------------------------- |
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| **Grafana** | [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) | `admin` / `admin` | Main visualization hub. |
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| **Prometheus** | [http://localhost:9090](http://localhost:9090) | - | Metric queries and status. |
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| **Jaeger UI** | [http://localhost:16686](http://localhost:16686) | - | Secondary trace visualization. |
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| **Tempo** | [http://localhost:3200](http://localhost:3200) | - | Tempo status/metrics. |
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## Configuration
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### Data Persistence
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Data is stored in the following Docker volumes:
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- `prometheus-data`: Prometheus metrics
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- `tempo-data`: Tempo traces (WAL and Blocks)
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- `loki-data`: Loki logs (Chunks and Rules)
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- `jaeger-data`: Jaeger traces (Badger DB)
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To clear all data:
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```bash
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docker compose down -v
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```
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### Customization
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- **Prometheus**: Edit `prometheus.yml` to add scrape targets or alerting rules.
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- **Grafana**: Dashboards and datasources are provisioned from the `grafana/` directory.
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- **Collector**: Edit `otel-collector-config.yaml` to modify pipelines, processors, or exporters.
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## Troubleshooting
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- **Service Health**: Check the health of services using `docker compose ps`.
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- **Logs**: View logs for a specific service using `docker compose logs -f <service_name>`.
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- **Otel Collector**: Check `http://localhost:13133` for health status and `http://localhost:1888/debug/pprof/` for profiling.
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