fix(connect): reset inventory sampling backoff

CLAUDE.md

@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@ make build-docker BUILD_OS=ubuntu22.04
 - Crate membership: `Cargo.toml` `[workspace].members`
 - Architecture, layering, crate map: [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md)
 - Migration guardrails & readiness contracts: [docs/architecture/](docs/architecture/README.md)
-- CI workflow steps: `.github/workflows/`; event, timeout, and required-status
-  matrix: [docs/testing/ci-gates.md](docs/testing/ci-gates.md)
+- CI gates: `.github/workflows/ci.yml` (source of truth; never copy its steps into docs)
 - Test-layer taxonomy, per-layer entry commands, serial/nextest rules, flake
   policy: [docs/testing/README.md](docs/testing/README.md)
 - Tier/ILM transition debugging (xl.meta inspection, versionId tracing):

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ make pre-pr
 
 > For the full test-layer taxonomy (unit / ecstore black-box / e2e / s3s-e2e / S3 compatibility / chaos / fuzz / bench), each layer's entry command, the naming conventions the migration gate depends on, and the serial/nextest rules, see [docs/testing/README.md](docs/testing/README.md).
 
-> For the event, timeout, required-status, and local reproduction matrix, see [docs/testing/ci-gates.md](docs/testing/ci-gates.md).
-
 ### 🔒 Automated Pre-commit Hooks
 #### What `make pre-commit` and `make pre-pr` actually run
 

Cargo.lock

@@ -1858,9 +1858,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cc"
-version = "1.4.4"
+version = "1.4.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0ad534f4357a5264cce5019c989cf66a4f0dc4e0d1b1d15f8aacec0ff7360273"
+checksum = "509591b7bcd67f4ef775afad7662703b4935daaa6ec0e5605cfb1090b32a2b6d"
 dependencies = [
  "find-msvc-tools",
  "jobserver",
@@ -2522,6 +2522,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "subtle",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "cty"
+version = "0.2.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b365fabc795046672053e29c954733ec3b05e4be654ab130fe8f1f94d7051f35"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "curve25519-dalek"
 version = "4.1.3"
@@ -5982,6 +5988,15 @@ version = "0.2.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b6d2cec3eae94f9f509c767b45932f1ada8350c4bdb85af2fcab4a3c14807981"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "libmimalloc-sys"
+version = "0.1.49"
+source = "git+https://github.com/xonatius/mimalloc_rust.git?rev=6d4c41bb10c6d9da1d1b6f07b38c4cc051667f11#6d4c41bb10c6d9da1d1b6f07b38c4cc051667f11"
+dependencies = [
+ "cc",
+ "cty",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "libredox"
 version = "0.1.20"
@@ -6382,6 +6397,14 @@ dependencies = [
  "synstructure 0.13.2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "mimalloc"
+version = "0.1.52"
+source = "git+https://github.com/xonatius/mimalloc_rust.git?rev=6d4c41bb10c6d9da1d1b6f07b38c4cc051667f11#6d4c41bb10c6d9da1d1b6f07b38c4cc051667f11"
+dependencies = [
+ "libmimalloc-sys",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "mime"
 version = "0.3.17"
@@ -9139,11 +9162,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "insta",
  "jiff",
  "libc",
+ "libmimalloc-sys",
  "libsystemd",
  "matchit 0.9.2",
  "md-5 0.11.0",
  "metrics",
  "metrics-util",
+ "mimalloc",
  "mime_guess",
  "opentelemetry",
  "opentelemetry_sdk",
@@ -9179,8 +9204,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustfs-lock",
  "rustfs-log-analyzer",
  "rustfs-madmin",
- "rustfs-mimalloc",
- "rustfs-mimalloc-sys",
  "rustfs-notify",
  "rustfs-object-capacity",
  "rustfs-object-data-cache",
@@ -9852,24 +9875,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "tokio",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rustfs-mimalloc"
-version = "0.5.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a406f4aa07084301d485beec873af6dccc8e3f8762da244743df92038b1db1a6"
-dependencies = [
- "rustfs-mimalloc-sys",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "rustfs-mimalloc-sys"
-version = "0.5.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c3051b819175f58445d4c369a72f0ab88149f3885ba8bea2aff3be01f53fe7cd"
-dependencies = [
- "cc",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rustfs-notify"
 version = "1.0.0-rc.3"

Cargo.toml

@@ -350,8 +350,8 @@ russh-sftp = "2.4.0"
 dav-server = "0.11.0"
 
 # Performance Analysis and Memory Profiling
-rustfs-mimalloc = { version = "0.5.0" }
-rustfs-mimalloc-sys = { version = "0.5.0" }
+mimalloc = { version = "0.1.52", git = "https://github.com/xonatius/mimalloc_rust.git", rev = "6d4c41bb10c6d9da1d1b6f07b38c4cc051667f11" }
+libmimalloc-sys = { version = "0.1.49", git = "https://github.com/xonatius/mimalloc_rust.git", rev = "6d4c41bb10c6d9da1d1b6f07b38c4cc051667f11", features = ["extended"] }
 hotpath = { version = "0.23.3", default-features = false }
 # Snapshot testing for output format regression detection
 insta = { version = "1.48" }

crates/ecstore/src/cluster/rpc/peer_rest_client.rs

@@ -1089,9 +1089,7 @@ impl PeerRestClient {
                     .await?
                     .max_decoding_message_size(BACKGROUND_HEAL_STATUS_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE);
                 let response = match client
-                    .background_heal_status(Request::new(BackgroundHealStatusRequest {
-                        protocol_version: rustfs_protos::BACKGROUND_HEAL_STATUS_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
-                    }))
+                    .background_heal_status(Request::new(BackgroundHealStatusRequest::default()))
                     .await
                 {
                     Ok(response) => response.into_inner(),

crates/ecstore/src/io_support/bitrot.rs

@@ -784,24 +784,6 @@ pub(crate) fn create_deferred_bitrot_reader_with_stripe_handle(
 ///
 /// # Returns
 /// A Result containing the BitrotWriterWrapper or an error
-/// Size hint handed to `DiskAPI::create_file` for a bitrot-wrapped shard.
-///
-/// A known length is grown by one checksum per shard so the on-disk file size
-/// matches what the bitrot writer emits. A negative length is the
-/// unknown-size sentinel (`HashReader::SIZE_PRESERVE_LAYER`, used by SSE and
-/// compression) and must be preserved: `RemoteDisk::create_file` forwards it
-/// in the `put_file_stream` query, and the receiver only treats `size > 0` as
-/// a fixed body length when locating the authenticated trailer. Clamping it
-/// to `0` would claim an empty body and misframe the stream. `0` stays `0`
-/// because a genuinely empty object still means an empty body.
-fn bitrot_create_file_size(length: i64, shard_size: usize, checksum_algo: &HashAlgorithm) -> i64 {
-    if length <= 0 {
-        return length;
-    }
-    let length = length as usize;
-    (length.div_ceil(shard_size) * checksum_algo.size() + length) as i64
-}
-
 pub async fn create_bitrot_writer(
     is_inline_buffer: bool,
     disk: Option<&DiskStore>,
@@ -814,7 +796,12 @@ pub async fn create_bitrot_writer(
     let writer = if is_inline_buffer {
         CustomWriter::new_inline_buffer()
     } else if let Some(disk) = disk {
-        let length = bitrot_create_file_size(length, shard_size, &checksum_algo);
+        let length = if length > 0 {
+            let length = length as usize;
+            (length.div_ceil(shard_size) * checksum_algo.size() + length) as i64
+        } else {
+            0
+        };
 
         let file = disk.create_file("", volume, path, length).await?;
         #[cfg(feature = "hotpath")]
@@ -833,25 +820,6 @@ mod tests {
     use rustfs_rio::ChunkReader;
     use std::collections::VecDeque;
 
-    #[test]
-    fn bitrot_create_file_size_grows_known_length_by_checksums() {
-        // 10 bytes over 4-byte shards = 3 shards, each followed by a 32-byte hash.
-        assert_eq!(bitrot_create_file_size(10, 4, &HashAlgorithm::HighwayHash256), 10 + 3 * 32);
-        assert_eq!(bitrot_create_file_size(10, 4, &HashAlgorithm::None), 10);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn bitrot_create_file_size_keeps_empty_and_unknown_distinct() {
-        assert_eq!(bitrot_create_file_size(0, 4, &HashAlgorithm::HighwayHash256), 0);
-        // SSE/compression streams advertise SIZE_PRESERVE_LAYER (-1); the remote
-        // put_file_stream receiver relies on a non-positive size to parse the auth
-        // trailer from the stream tail, so the sentinel must survive untouched.
-        assert_eq!(
-            bitrot_create_file_size(rustfs_rio::HashReader::SIZE_PRESERVE_LAYER, 4, &HashAlgorithm::HighwayHash256),
-            rustfs_rio::HashReader::SIZE_PRESERVE_LAYER
-        );
-    }
-
     struct TestChunkReader {
         chunks: VecDeque<Bytes>,
     }

crates/ecstore/src/set_disk/ops/object.rs

@@ -2124,13 +2124,26 @@ impl SetDisks {
 
             let put_object_size = known_put_object_storage_size(data.size());
             let shard_file_size_raw = erasure.shard_file_size(put_object_size);
-            let is_inline_buffer = storage_class_config.should_inline(shard_file_size_raw, erasure.data_shards, opts.versioned);
+            let is_inline_buffer =
+                storage_class_config.should_inline(shard_file_size_raw, erasure.data_shards, opts.versioned);
 
             let collect_stage_timing = rustfs_io_metrics::put_stage_metrics_enabled() || issue3031_diag_enabled();
             let shard_file_size = shard_file_size_raw;
             let shard_size = erasure.shard_size();
             let write_path = classify_put_write_path(is_inline_buffer, put_object_size, fi.erasure.block_size);
             let direct_inline_commit = matches!(write_path, SmallWritePath::Inline);
+            {
+                use std::io::Write;
+                let msg = format!(
+                    "INLINE_DEBUG: bucket={} obj={} size={} shard_fs={} ds={} bs={} inline={} direct={} path={} iblock={} ver={}\n",
+                    bucket, object, put_object_size, shard_file_size_raw, erasure.data_shards, fi.erasure.block_size,
+                    is_inline_buffer, direct_inline_commit, write_path.metric_label(), storage_class_config.inline_block(), opts.versioned
+                );
+                if let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open("/tmp/rustfs_inline_debug.log") {
+                    let _ = f.write_all(msg.as_bytes());
+                }
+                let _ = std::io::stderr().write_all(msg.as_bytes());
+            }
             rustfs_io_metrics::record_put_object_path(write_path.metric_label());
             let writer_setup_stage_start = collect_stage_timing.then(Instant::now);
             let (mut writers, errors) = if direct_inline_commit {

crates/heal/src/heal/erasure_healer.rs

@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 use crate::heal::{
-    progress::{HealProgress, add_bytes, increment_counter},
+    progress::HealProgress,
     resume::{
-        CheckpointManager, CheckpointObjectOutcome, CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord, ReplacementTargetIdentity, ResumeManager,
-        ResumeUtils, compose_key, replacement_target_identities_match,
+        CheckpointManager, ReplacementTargetIdentity, ResumeManager, ResumeUtils, compose_key,
+        replacement_target_identities_match,
     },
     storage::{HealStorageAPI, next_heal_listing_token},
     task::{demote_to_debug_when, is_missing_object_dir_heal_result, take_failure_log_sample},
@@ -410,9 +410,6 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                 && state.successful_objects == 0
                 && state.failed_objects == 0
                 && state.skipped_objects == 0
-                && state.skipped_new_versions == 0
-                && state.skipped_ilm_expired == 0
-                && state.processed_bytes == 0
             {
                 // schedule_retry persists the authoritative resume reset before
                 // resetting the checkpoint. Reapply the checkpoint reset after
@@ -477,23 +474,6 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
 
         // 2. initialize progress
         self.initialize_progress(buckets, &state).await;
-        let (baseline_known, baseline_count, baseline_size, baseline_generation) = {
-            let baseline = self.progress.read().await;
-            (
-                baseline.baseline_known,
-                baseline.objects_total_count,
-                baseline.objects_total_size,
-                baseline.baseline_generation,
-            )
-        };
-        if baseline_known {
-            resume_manager
-                .set_progress_baseline(baseline_count, baseline_size, baseline_generation)
-                .await?;
-            checkpoint_manager
-                .set_progress_baseline(baseline_count, baseline_size, baseline_generation)
-                .await?;
-        }
 
         // 3. continue from checkpoint
         let current_bucket_index = checkpoint.current_bucket_index;
@@ -503,66 +483,12 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
         let mut successful_objects = state.successful_objects;
         let mut failed_objects = state.failed_objects;
         let mut skipped_objects = state.skipped_objects;
-        let checkpoint_has_progress = checkpoint.baseline_known
-            || checkpoint.successful_objects > 0
-            || checkpoint.failed_object_count > 0
-            || checkpoint.skipped_object_count > 0
-            || checkpoint.skipped_new_versions > 0
-            || checkpoint.skipped_ilm_expired > 0
-            || checkpoint.processed_bytes > 0
-            || checkpoint.total_objects > 0
-            || checkpoint.total_bytes > 0
-            || checkpoint.baseline_generation.is_some()
-            || checkpoint.counter_unknown;
-        let checkpoint_generation_mismatch = checkpoint.baseline_known && checkpoint.baseline_generation != baseline_generation;
-        let mut restored_counter_unknown = state.counter_unknown || checkpoint.counter_unknown;
-        if checkpoint_has_progress {
-            successful_objects = checkpoint.successful_objects;
-            failed_objects = checkpoint.failed_object_count;
-            skipped_objects = checkpoint.skipped_object_count;
-            let restored_processed_objects = successful_objects
-                .checked_add(failed_objects)
-                .and_then(|value| value.checked_add(skipped_objects))
-                .and_then(|value| value.checked_add(checkpoint.skipped_new_versions))
-                .and_then(|value| value.checked_add(checkpoint.skipped_ilm_expired));
-            let checkpoint_counter_overflow = restored_processed_objects.is_none();
-            restored_counter_unknown |= checkpoint_counter_overflow;
-            processed_objects = restored_processed_objects.unwrap_or(u64::MAX);
-            let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-            progress.objects_scanned = processed_objects;
-            progress.objects_healed = successful_objects;
-            progress.objects_failed = failed_objects;
-            progress.skipped_objects = skipped_objects;
-            progress.skipped_new_versions = checkpoint.skipped_new_versions;
-            progress.skipped_ilm_expired = checkpoint.skipped_ilm_expired;
-            if checkpoint.baseline_known && !checkpoint_generation_mismatch {
-                progress.objects_total_count = checkpoint.total_objects;
-                progress.objects_total_size = checkpoint.total_bytes;
-                progress.baseline_generation = checkpoint.baseline_generation;
-                progress.baseline_known = true;
-            }
-            progress.bytes_processed = checkpoint.processed_bytes;
-            progress.counter_unknown = state.counter_unknown || checkpoint.counter_unknown;
-            progress.refresh_progress_percentage();
-            if checkpoint_generation_mismatch || checkpoint_counter_overflow || progress.counter_unknown {
-                progress.mark_unknown();
-            }
-        }
-        if checkpoint_generation_mismatch {
-            restored_counter_unknown = true;
-        }
-        if restored_counter_unknown {
-            checkpoint_manager.mark_counter_unknown().await?;
-            resume_manager.mark_counter_unknown().await?;
-        }
         let mut failed_buckets = 0u64;
 
         // 4. process remaining buckets
         for (bucket_idx, bucket) in buckets.iter().enumerate().skip(current_bucket_index) {
             // check if completed
             if state.completed_buckets.contains(bucket) {
-                checkpoint_manager.complete_bucket(bucket_idx.saturating_add(1)).await?;
-                current_object_index = 0;
                 continue;
             }
 
@@ -590,42 +516,13 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                 return bucket_result;
             }
 
-            // update progress
-            let progress_snapshot = self.progress.read().await;
-            let bytes_processed = progress_snapshot.bytes_processed;
-            let skipped_new_versions = progress_snapshot.skipped_new_versions;
-            let skipped_ilm_expired = progress_snapshot.skipped_ilm_expired;
-            let counter_unknown = progress_snapshot.counter_unknown;
-            drop(progress_snapshot);
-            // The checkpoint is the recovery authority for object progress.
-            // Publish its counters and fence before the resume summary so a
-            // crash between the two stores cannot make recovery select newer
-            // summary bytes with an older checkpoint ledger.
-            if counter_unknown {
-                checkpoint_manager.mark_counter_unknown().await?;
-            }
-            checkpoint_manager
-                .update_progress(successful_objects, failed_objects, skipped_objects, bytes_processed)
-                .await?;
-            checkpoint_manager
-                .set_skipped_version_counts(skipped_new_versions, skipped_ilm_expired)
-                .await?;
+            // update checkpoint position
             checkpoint_manager.update_position(bucket_idx, current_object_index).await?;
+
+            // update progress
             resume_manager
-                .update_progress_with_bytes(
-                    processed_objects,
-                    successful_objects,
-                    failed_objects,
-                    skipped_objects,
-                    bytes_processed,
-                )
+                .update_progress(processed_objects, successful_objects, failed_objects, skipped_objects)
                 .await?;
-            resume_manager
-                .set_skipped_version_counts(skipped_new_versions, skipped_ilm_expired)
-                .await?;
-            if counter_unknown {
-                resume_manager.mark_counter_unknown().await?;
-            }
 
             // check cancel status
             if self.cancel_token.is_cancelled() {
@@ -645,7 +542,6 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
             match bucket_result {
                 Ok(_) => {
                     resume_manager.complete_bucket(bucket).await?;
-                    checkpoint_manager.complete_bucket(bucket_idx.saturating_add(1)).await?;
                     debug!(
                         target: "rustfs::heal::erasure_healer",
                         event = EVENT_HEAL_ERASURE_BUCKET_STATE,
@@ -671,9 +567,7 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                         error = %e,
                         "Erasure set bucket heal failed"
                     );
-                    // A single durable cursor and ledger cannot safely preserve
-                    // this bucket while processing a later one.
-                    break;
+                    // continue to next bucket, do not interrupt the whole process
                 }
             }
 
@@ -881,49 +775,20 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
 
                 // Per-version dedup identity — the single canonical key.
                 let key = compose_key(&item.name, item.version_id.as_deref());
-                if checkpoint.processed_objects.contains(&key)
-                    || checkpoint.failed_objects.contains(&key)
-                    || checkpoint.skipped_objects.contains(&key)
-                {
+                if checkpoint.processed_objects.contains(&key) || checkpoint.skipped_objects.contains(&key) {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 if should_skip_new_version(item.mod_time_unix_nanos, started_at_secs) {
-                    let counter_ok = increment_counter(processed_objects);
+                    checkpoint_manager.add_processed_object(key).await?;
+                    *processed_objects = processed_objects.saturating_add(1);
                     completed_in_page = completed_in_page.saturating_add(1);
                     counter!("rustfs_heal_skipped_new_versions_total").increment(1);
-                    let (outcome_record, counter_unknown) = {
+                    {
                         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
                         progress.record_skipped_new_version();
                         progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("skipped_new: {bucket}/{}", item.name)));
-                        progress.update_object_progress(
-                            *processed_objects,
-                            *successful_objects,
-                            *failed_objects,
-                            *skipped_objects,
-                            bytes_processed,
-                        );
-                        if !counter_ok {
-                            progress.mark_unknown();
-                        }
-                        (
-                            CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord {
-                                object: key,
-                                outcome: CheckpointObjectOutcome::Processed,
-                                successful: progress.objects_healed,
-                                failed: progress.objects_failed,
-                                skipped: progress.skipped_objects,
-                                bytes: progress.bytes_processed,
-                                skipped_new_versions: progress.skipped_new_versions,
-                                skipped_ilm_expired: progress.skipped_ilm_expired,
-                                counter_unknown: progress.counter_unknown,
-                            },
-                            progress.counter_unknown,
-                        )
-                    };
-                    checkpoint_manager.record_object_outcome(outcome_record).await?;
-                    if counter_unknown {
-                        resume_manager.mark_counter_unknown().await?;
+                        progress.update_progress(*processed_objects, *successful_objects, *failed_objects, bytes_processed);
                     }
                     debug!(
                         target: "rustfs::heal::erasure_healer",
@@ -955,41 +820,15 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                         )
                         .await?
                 {
-                    let counter_ok = increment_counter(processed_objects);
+                    checkpoint_manager.add_processed_object(key).await?;
+                    *processed_objects = processed_objects.saturating_add(1);
                     completed_in_page = completed_in_page.saturating_add(1);
                     counter!("rustfs_heal_skipped_ilm_expired_total").increment(1);
-                    let (outcome_record, counter_unknown) = {
+                    {
                         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
                         progress.record_skipped_ilm_expired();
                         progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("skipped_ilm: {bucket}/{}", item.name)));
-                        progress.update_object_progress(
-                            *processed_objects,
-                            *successful_objects,
-                            *failed_objects,
-                            *skipped_objects,
-                            bytes_processed,
-                        );
-                        if !counter_ok {
-                            progress.mark_unknown();
-                        }
-                        (
-                            CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord {
-                                object: key,
-                                outcome: CheckpointObjectOutcome::Processed,
-                                successful: progress.objects_healed,
-                                failed: progress.objects_failed,
-                                skipped: progress.skipped_objects,
-                                bytes: progress.bytes_processed,
-                                skipped_new_versions: progress.skipped_new_versions,
-                                skipped_ilm_expired: progress.skipped_ilm_expired,
-                                counter_unknown: progress.counter_unknown,
-                            },
-                            progress.counter_unknown,
-                        )
-                    };
-                    checkpoint_manager.record_object_outcome(outcome_record).await?;
-                    if counter_unknown {
-                        resume_manager.mark_counter_unknown().await?;
+                        progress.update_progress(*processed_objects, *successful_objects, *failed_objects, bytes_processed);
                     }
                     debug!(
                         target: "rustfs::heal::erasure_healer",
@@ -1115,11 +954,11 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
 
             while let Some((key, object, version_id, result)) = page_tasks.next().await {
                 let (object_size, result) = result;
-                let mut telemetry_unknown = false;
-                let checkpoint_outcome = match result {
+                match result {
                     Ok(true) => {
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(successful_objects);
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !add_bytes(&mut bytes_processed, object_size);
+                        *successful_objects += 1;
+                        bytes_processed = bytes_processed.saturating_add(object_size);
+                        checkpoint_manager.add_processed_object(key).await?;
                         debug!(
                             target: "rustfs::heal::erasure_healer",
                             event = EVENT_HEAL_ERASURE_OBJECT_STATE,
@@ -1132,11 +971,11 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                             state = "healed",
                             "Erasure set object healed"
                         );
-                        CheckpointObjectOutcome::Processed
                     }
                     Ok(false) => {
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(successful_objects);
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !add_bytes(&mut bytes_processed, object_size);
+                        checkpoint_manager.add_processed_object(key).await?;
+                        *successful_objects += 1;
+                        bytes_processed = bytes_processed.saturating_add(object_size);
                         debug!(
                             target: "rustfs::heal::erasure_healer",
                             event = EVENT_HEAL_ERASURE_OBJECT_STATE,
@@ -1149,12 +988,12 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                             state = "missing_treated_as_ok",
                             "Erasure set missing object treated as ok"
                         );
-                        CheckpointObjectOutcome::Processed
                     }
                     Err(err @ Error::TaskCancelled) | Err(err @ Error::TaskTimeout) => return Err(err),
                     Err(Error::TransientSkip { message }) => {
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(skipped_objects);
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !add_bytes(&mut bytes_processed, object_size);
+                        *skipped_objects += 1;
+                        bytes_processed = bytes_processed.saturating_add(object_size);
+                        checkpoint_manager.add_skipped_object(key).await?;
                         demote_to_debug_when!(!take_failure_log_sample(&mut transient_skip_samples_logged), warn, target: "rustfs::heal::erasure_healer", {
                             event = EVENT_HEAL_ERASURE_OBJECT_STATE,
                             component = LOG_COMPONENT_HEAL,
@@ -1167,11 +1006,11 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                             error = %message,
                             "Erasure set object heal skipped due to transient error"
                         });
-                        CheckpointObjectOutcome::Skipped
                     }
                     Err(err) => {
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(failed_objects);
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !add_bytes(&mut bytes_processed, object_size);
+                        *failed_objects += 1;
+                        bytes_processed = bytes_processed.saturating_add(object_size);
+                        checkpoint_manager.add_failed_object(key).await?;
                         demote_to_debug_when!(!take_failure_log_sample(&mut failure_samples_logged), warn, target: "rustfs::heal::erasure_healer", {
                             event = EVENT_HEAL_ERASURE_OBJECT_STATE,
                             component = LOG_COMPONENT_HEAL,
@@ -1184,43 +1023,15 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                             error = %err,
                             "Erasure set object heal failed"
                         });
-                        CheckpointObjectOutcome::Failed
                     }
-                };
+                }
 
-                telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(processed_objects);
+                *processed_objects += 1;
                 completed_in_page += 1;
-                let (outcome_record, counter_unknown) = {
+                {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
                     progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("{bucket}/{object}")));
-                    progress.update_object_progress(
-                        *processed_objects,
-                        *successful_objects,
-                        *failed_objects,
-                        *skipped_objects,
-                        bytes_processed,
-                    );
-                    if telemetry_unknown {
-                        progress.mark_unknown();
-                    }
-                    (
-                        CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord {
-                            object: key,
-                            outcome: checkpoint_outcome,
-                            successful: progress.objects_healed,
-                            failed: progress.objects_failed,
-                            skipped: progress.skipped_objects,
-                            bytes: progress.bytes_processed,
-                            skipped_new_versions: progress.skipped_new_versions,
-                            skipped_ilm_expired: progress.skipped_ilm_expired,
-                            counter_unknown: progress.counter_unknown,
-                        },
-                        progress.counter_unknown,
-                    )
-                };
-                checkpoint_manager.record_object_outcome(outcome_record).await?;
-                if counter_unknown {
-                    resume_manager.mark_counter_unknown().await?;
+                    progress.update_progress(*processed_objects, *successful_objects, *failed_objects, bytes_processed);
                 }
 
                 if completed_in_page.is_multiple_of(100) {
@@ -1230,22 +1041,16 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
 
             *current_object_index = global_obj_idx;
 
-            // Persist the checkpoint ledger and page position before exposing
-            // the next resume cursor. A crash before cursor publication keeps
-            // the page identities available for exact-once replay.
-            checkpoint_manager.advance_page(bucket_index, *current_object_index).await?;
+            // Persist the authoritative cursor FIRST (points at the next page
+            // boundary), then prune the per-version dedup sets. Both are
+            // idempotent under crash: heal_object re-heals safely.
+            let next_cursor = if is_truncated { next_token.clone() } else { None };
+            resume_manager.set_resume_cursor(next_cursor.clone()).await?;
+            checkpoint_manager.complete_page(bucket_index, *current_object_index).await?;
             // Check if there are more pages
             if !is_truncated {
                 break;
             }
-            continuation_token = next_heal_listing_token(bucket, "", next_token, is_truncated)?;
-            if continuation_token.is_none() {
-                // A truncated page without a continuation token is terminal.
-                // Retain its ledger until bucket completion is durable.
-                break;
-            }
-            resume_manager.set_resume_cursor(continuation_token.clone()).await?;
-            checkpoint_manager.prune_completed_page().await?;
 
             // Anti-loop guard: an empty page reported as truncated cannot advance
             // the cursor (there is no last identity to move past), so treat it as a
@@ -1264,6 +1069,12 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
                 )));
             }
             previous_page_last = page_last;
+
+            continuation_token = next_heal_listing_token(bucket, "", next_token, is_truncated)?;
+            if continuation_token.is_none() {
+                // Truncated but no continuation token: treat as end of listing.
+                break;
+            }
         }
 
         Ok(())
@@ -1272,66 +1083,10 @@ impl ErasureSetHealer {
     /// initialize progress tracking
     async fn initialize_progress(&self, _buckets: &[String], state: &crate::heal::resume::ResumeState) {
         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-        let existing_baseline = (
-            progress.objects_total_count,
-            progress.objects_total_size,
-            progress.baseline_generation,
-            progress.progress_state,
-            progress.baseline_known,
-        );
-        let baseline_generation_mismatch =
-            state.baseline_known && existing_baseline.4 && state.baseline_generation != existing_baseline.2;
-        let use_persisted_baseline = state.baseline_known && !baseline_generation_mismatch;
-        progress.objects_scanned = state.processed_objects;
+        progress.objects_scanned = state.total_objects;
         progress.objects_healed = state.successful_objects;
         progress.objects_failed = state.failed_objects;
-        progress.skipped_objects = state.skipped_objects;
-        progress.skipped_new_versions = state.skipped_new_versions;
-        progress.skipped_ilm_expired = state.skipped_ilm_expired;
-        progress.bytes_processed = state.processed_bytes;
-        progress.counter_unknown = state.counter_unknown;
-        if use_persisted_baseline
-            || existing_baseline.0 > 0
-            || existing_baseline.1 > 0
-            || existing_baseline.2.is_some()
-            || existing_baseline.4
-        {
-            progress.objects_total_count = if use_persisted_baseline {
-                state.total_objects
-            } else {
-                existing_baseline.0
-            };
-            progress.objects_total_size = if use_persisted_baseline {
-                state.total_bytes
-            } else {
-                existing_baseline.1
-            };
-            progress.baseline_generation = if use_persisted_baseline {
-                state.baseline_generation
-            } else {
-                existing_baseline.2
-            };
-            progress.baseline_known = use_persisted_baseline
-                || existing_baseline.0 > 0
-                || existing_baseline.1 > 0
-                || existing_baseline.2.is_some()
-                || existing_baseline.4;
-        }
-        progress.progress_state = if use_persisted_baseline
-            || existing_baseline.0 > 0
-            || existing_baseline.1 > 0
-            || existing_baseline.2.is_some()
-            || existing_baseline.4
-        {
-            crate::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Running
-        } else {
-            crate::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Indeterminate
-        };
-        if baseline_generation_mismatch || state.counter_unknown {
-            progress.mark_unknown();
-        }
-        progress.ledger_complete = false;
-        progress.refresh_progress_percentage();
+        progress.bytes_processed = 0; // Resume state tracks object counts, not byte counters.
         progress.start_time = UNIX_EPOCH.checked_add(Duration::from_secs(state.start_time));
         progress.last_update_time = UNIX_EPOCH.checked_add(Duration::from_secs(state.last_update));
         progress.set_current_object(state.current_object.clone());
@@ -1509,8 +1264,8 @@ mod resume_loop_tests {
     };
     use crate::heal::progress::HealProgress;
     use crate::heal::resume::{
-        CheckpointManager, CheckpointObjectOutcome, CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord, RESUME_CHECKPOINT_FILE,
-        ReplacementTargetIdentity, ResumeDeleteFailure, ResumeManager, ResumeUtils, compose_key,
+        CheckpointManager, RESUME_CHECKPOINT_FILE, ReplacementTargetIdentity, ResumeDeleteFailure, ResumeManager, ResumeUtils,
+        compose_key,
     };
     use crate::heal::storage::{HealLifecycleExpiryContext, HealListItem, HealObjectInfo, HealStorageAPI};
     use crate::heal::storage_api::status::BucketInfo;
@@ -1650,7 +1405,6 @@ mod resume_loop_tests {
         list_include_lifecycle_object_info: Mutex<Vec<bool>>,
         replacement_target_identity_sequences: Mutex<VecDeque<Vec<ReplacementTargetIdentity>>>,
         fail_listing: AtomicBool,
-        fail_listing_buckets: Mutex<HashSet<String>>,
     }
 
     impl FakeStorage {
@@ -1687,9 +1441,6 @@ mod resume_loop_tests {
         fn fail_listing(&self) {
             self.fail_listing.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
         }
-        fn fail_bucket_listing(&self, bucket: &str) {
-            self.fail_listing_buckets.lock().unwrap().insert(bucket.to_string());
-        }
     }
 
     #[async_trait::async_trait]
@@ -1780,7 +1531,7 @@ mod resume_loop_tests {
         }
         async fn list_objects_for_heal_page(
             &self,
-            bucket: &str,
+            _bucket: &str,
             _prefix: &str,
             continuation_token: Option<&str>,
             include_lifecycle_object_info: bool,
@@ -1789,7 +1540,7 @@ mod resume_loop_tests {
                 .lock()
                 .unwrap()
                 .push(include_lifecycle_object_info);
-            if self.fail_listing.load(Ordering::SeqCst) || self.fail_listing_buckets.lock().unwrap().contains(bucket) {
+            if self.fail_listing.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
                 return Err(Error::other("injected listing failure"));
             }
             let key = continuation_token.map(str::to_string);
@@ -2167,49 +1918,6 @@ mod resume_loop_tests {
         assert!(state.completed_buckets.is_empty(), "the failed bucket must remain resumable");
     }
 
-    #[tokio::test]
-    async fn bucket_failure_stops_before_a_later_bucket_checkpoint() {
-        let env = make_env().await;
-        let task_id = ResumeUtils::generate_task_id();
-        let buckets = vec!["a".to_string(), "b".to_string()];
-        let resume = ResumeManager::new(
-            env.healer.disk.clone(),
-            task_id.clone(),
-            "erasure_set".to_string(),
-            "pool_0_set_0".to_string(),
-            buckets.clone(),
-        )
-        .await
-        .unwrap();
-        let checkpoint = CheckpointManager::new(env.healer.disk.clone(), task_id.clone())
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        env.storage.fail_bucket_listing("a");
-        for _ in 0..3 {
-            assert!(resume.schedule_retry().await.unwrap());
-        }
-
-        env.healer
-            .execute_heal_with_resume(&buckets, "pool_0_set_0", &resume, &checkpoint)
-            .await
-            .expect_err("the first bucket failure must keep the pass incomplete");
-        let persisted = checkpoint.get_checkpoint().await;
-        assert_eq!(persisted.current_bucket_index, 0);
-        assert!(resume.get_state().await.completed_buckets.is_empty());
-
-        let resumed = ResumeManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        let checkpoint = CheckpointManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        env.healer
-            .execute_heal_with_resume(&buckets, "pool_0_set_0", &resumed, &checkpoint)
-            .await
-            .expect_err("recovery must retry the earlier failed bucket");
-        assert!(!resumed.get_state().await.completed);
-    }
-
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn completed_resume_state_is_not_selected_for_a_new_heal() {
         let env = make_env().await;
@@ -2399,175 +2107,8 @@ mod resume_loop_tests {
         let mut names: Vec<String> = env.storage.calls().into_iter().map(|(n, _)| n).collect();
         names.sort();
         assert_eq!(names, vec!["a", "b", "c", "d"], "every object exactly once, none dropped/doubled");
-        // Keep the final page cursor until the outer loop durably completes the
-        // bucket, so a crash can replay only this page against its identities.
-        assert_eq!(env.resume.resume_cursor().await, Some("t1".to_string()));
-    }
-
-    #[tokio::test]
-    async fn persisted_failure_waits_for_the_bounded_retry_after_page_replay() {
-        let env = make_env().await;
-        env.storage.set_page(
-            None,
-            Page {
-                items: vec![item("object", Some("v1"), false)],
-                next: None,
-                truncated: false,
-            },
-        );
-        env.checkpoint
-            .record_object_outcome(CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord {
-                object: compose_key("object", Some("v1")),
-                outcome: CheckpointObjectOutcome::Failed,
-                successful: 0,
-                failed: 1,
-                skipped: 0,
-                bytes: 0,
-                skipped_new_versions: 0,
-                skipped_ilm_expired: 0,
-                counter_unknown: false,
-            })
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        env.checkpoint.advance_page(0, 1).await.unwrap();
-
-        let resumed = ResumeManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &env.task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        let checkpoint = CheckpointManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &env.task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-
-        env.healer
-            .execute_heal_with_resume(&["b".to_string()], "pool_0_set_0", &resumed, &checkpoint)
-            .await
-            .expect_err("the persisted failure must schedule a bounded retry");
-        assert!(
-            env.storage.calls().is_empty(),
-            "the failed identity must not be repeated in the same pass"
-        );
-
-        env.healer
-            .execute_heal_with_resume(&["b".to_string()], "pool_0_set_0", &resumed, &checkpoint)
-            .await
-            .expect("the bounded retry must heal the object");
-        assert_eq!(env.storage.calls(), vec![("object".to_string(), Some("v1".to_string()))]);
-        let state = resumed.get_state().await;
-        assert_eq!(state.successful_objects, 1);
-        assert_eq!(state.failed_objects, 0);
-    }
-
-    #[tokio::test]
-    async fn final_page_crash_replays_only_the_retained_page_identities() {
-        let env = make_env().await;
-        env.storage.set_page(
-            None,
-            Page {
-                items: vec![item("first", Some("v1"), false)],
-                next: Some("final-page".to_string()),
-                truncated: true,
-            },
-        );
-        env.storage.set_page(
-            Some("final-page"),
-            Page {
-                items: vec![item("last", Some("v1"), false)],
-                next: None,
-                truncated: false,
-            },
-        );
-
-        let (processed, successful, failed, skipped, result) = run(&env).await;
-        result.expect("the bucket pass must finish before the simulated crash");
-        assert_eq!((processed, successful, failed, skipped), (2, 2, 0, 0));
-
-        let resumed = ResumeManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &env.task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        let checkpoint = CheckpointManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &env.task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        env.healer
-            .execute_heal_with_resume(&["b".to_string()], "pool_0_set_0", &resumed, &checkpoint)
-            .await
-            .expect("the retained final-page ledger must make recovery exact");
-
-        assert_eq!(
-            env.storage.calls(),
-            vec![
-                ("first".to_string(), Some("v1".to_string())),
-                ("last".to_string(), Some("v1".to_string()))
-            ]
-        );
-        let state = resumed.get_state().await;
-        assert_eq!(state.successful_objects, 2);
-        assert_eq!(state.processed_objects, 2);
-    }
-
-    #[tokio::test]
-    async fn truncated_page_without_token_retains_its_replay_ledger() {
-        let env = make_env().await;
-        env.storage.set_page(
-            None,
-            Page {
-                items: vec![item("object", Some("v1"), false)],
-                next: None,
-                truncated: true,
-            },
-        );
-
-        let (processed, successful, failed, skipped, result) = run(&env).await;
-        result.expect("the tokenless truncated page is a terminal page");
-        assert_eq!((processed, successful, failed, skipped), (1, 1, 0, 0));
-
-        let resumed = ResumeManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &env.task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        let checkpoint = CheckpointManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &env.task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        env.healer
-            .execute_heal_with_resume(&["b".to_string()], "pool_0_set_0", &resumed, &checkpoint)
-            .await
-            .expect("terminal-page recovery must not replay a durable identity");
-
-        assert_eq!(env.storage.calls(), vec![("object".to_string(), Some("v1".to_string()))]);
-        let state = resumed.get_state().await;
-        assert_eq!(state.successful_objects, 1);
-        assert_eq!(state.processed_objects, 1);
-    }
-
-    #[tokio::test]
-    async fn completed_bucket_reconciles_its_final_page_checkpoint_after_crash() {
-        let env = make_env().await;
-        env.storage.set_page(
-            None,
-            Page {
-                items: vec![item("object", Some("v1"), false)],
-                next: None,
-                truncated: false,
-            },
-        );
-
-        let (_, _, _, _, result) = run(&env).await;
-        result.expect("the bucket pass must finish before the simulated crash");
-        env.resume.complete_bucket("b").await.unwrap();
-
-        let resumed = ResumeManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &env.task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        let checkpoint = CheckpointManager::load_from_disk(env.healer.disk.clone(), &env.task_id)
-            .await
-            .unwrap();
-        env.healer
-            .execute_heal_with_resume(&["b".to_string()], "pool_0_set_0", &resumed, &checkpoint)
-            .await
-            .expect("recovery must finish the checkpoint transition without replaying the bucket");
-
-        assert_eq!(env.storage.calls(), vec![("object".to_string(), Some("v1".to_string()))]);
-        let checkpoint = checkpoint.get_checkpoint().await;
-        assert_eq!(checkpoint.current_bucket_index, 1);
-        assert!(checkpoint.processed_objects.is_empty());
+        // Final page not truncated => cursor cleared.
+        assert_eq!(env.resume.resume_cursor().await, None);
     }
 
     #[tokio::test]

crates/heal/src/heal/manager.rs

@@ -2011,11 +2011,34 @@ impl HealManager {
             return None;
         }
 
-        let mut progresses = Vec::with_capacity(active_tasks.len());
+        let mut snapshot = HealProgress::default();
         for task in active_tasks {
-            progresses.push(task.get_progress().await);
+            let progress = task.get_progress().await;
+            snapshot.objects_scanned = snapshot.objects_scanned.saturating_add(progress.objects_scanned);
+            snapshot.objects_healed = snapshot.objects_healed.saturating_add(progress.objects_healed);
+            snapshot.objects_failed = snapshot.objects_failed.saturating_add(progress.objects_failed);
+            snapshot.skipped_new_versions = snapshot.skipped_new_versions.saturating_add(progress.skipped_new_versions);
+            snapshot.skipped_ilm_expired = snapshot.skipped_ilm_expired.saturating_add(progress.skipped_ilm_expired);
+            snapshot.objects_total_count = snapshot.objects_total_count.saturating_add(progress.objects_total_count);
+            snapshot.objects_total_size = snapshot.objects_total_size.saturating_add(progress.objects_total_size);
+            snapshot.bytes_processed = snapshot.bytes_processed.saturating_add(progress.bytes_processed);
+            snapshot.start_time = match (snapshot.start_time, progress.start_time) {
+                (Some(current), Some(next)) => Some(current.min(next)),
+                (None, next) => next,
+                (current, None) => current,
+            };
+            snapshot.last_update_time = match (snapshot.last_update_time, progress.last_update_time) {
+                (Some(current), Some(next)) => Some(current.max(next)),
+                (None, next) => next,
+                (current, None) => current,
+            };
+            if progress.current_object.is_some() {
+                snapshot.current_object = progress.current_object;
+            }
         }
-        crate::heal::progress::aggregate_heal_progress(progresses)
+        snapshot.refresh_progress_percentage();
+        snapshot.refresh_estimated_completion_time();
+        Some(snapshot)
     }
 }
 

crates/heal/src/heal/progress.rs

@@ -15,91 +15,15 @@
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
 
-pub(crate) fn stable_generation(parts: &[&[u8]]) -> u64 {
-    let mut hash = 0xcbf29ce484222325u64;
-    for part in parts {
-        for byte in (part.len() as u64).to_be_bytes().into_iter().chain(part.iter().copied()) {
-            hash ^= u64::from(byte);
-            hash = hash.wrapping_mul(0x100000001b3);
-        }
-    }
-    hash
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod stable_generation_tests {
-    use super::stable_generation;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn stable_generation_has_a_fixed_vector() {
-        assert_eq!(stable_generation(&[b"rustfs", b"heal", b"42"]), 11_007_672_338_488_385_056);
-    }
-}
-
-pub(crate) fn increment_counter(counter: &mut u64) -> bool {
-    match counter.checked_add(1) {
-        Some(next) => {
-            *counter = next;
-            true
-        }
-        None => {
-            *counter = u64::MAX;
-            false
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-pub(crate) fn add_bytes(total: &mut u64, amount: u64) -> bool {
-    match total.checked_add(amount) {
-        Some(next) => {
-            *total = next;
-            true
-        }
-        None => {
-            *total = u64::MAX;
-            false
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
-pub enum HealProgressKind {
-    #[default]
-    Unknown,
-    Stage,
-    ObjectSweep,
-}
-
-/// Whether the object ledger can produce a meaningful percentage.
-///
-/// A zero-valued baseline is not a completed scan: it means that no complete
-/// usage snapshot was available.  Keep this state explicit so callers do not
-/// mistake the legacy `0.0` wire value for a measured zero-percent result.
-#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
-pub enum HealProgressState {
-    #[default]
-    Unknown,
-    Indeterminate,
-    Running,
-    Completed,
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(default, rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub struct HealProgress {
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub kind: HealProgressKind,
     /// Objects scanned
     pub objects_scanned: u64,
     /// Objects healed
     pub objects_healed: u64,
     /// Objects failed
     pub objects_failed: u64,
-    /// Versions deferred for a later retry pass.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub skipped_objects: u64,
     /// Versions skipped because they were written after this heal started
     pub skipped_new_versions: u64,
     /// Versions skipped because lifecycle already selected them for expiry
@@ -120,38 +44,11 @@ pub struct HealProgress {
     pub last_update_time: Option<SystemTime>,
     /// Estimated completion time
     pub estimated_completion_time: Option<SystemTime>,
-    /// Current stage number. Stage updates are intentionally independent from
-    /// the object ledger below.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub stage_current: u64,
-    /// Number of stages in the current task.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub stage_total: u64,
-    /// Explicitly distinguishes a missing usage baseline from measured 0%.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub progress_state: HealProgressState,
-    /// True only after the task's durable completion ledger was committed.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub ledger_complete: bool,
-    /// Generation of the usage snapshot used for the baseline, if available.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub baseline_generation: Option<u64>,
-    /// Whether the baseline was explicitly observed.  This is separate from
-    /// the counters so a known empty scope (0 objects, 0 bytes) is not
-    /// confused with a legacy snapshot that omitted the baseline fields.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub baseline_known: bool,
-    /// Internal telemetry fence set when an aggregate counter overflows or
-    /// becomes inconsistent.  It prevents a later refresh from fabricating a
-    /// percentage from the poisoned values.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub counter_unknown: bool,
 }
 
 impl HealProgress {
     pub fn new() -> Self {
         Self {
-            kind: HealProgressKind::Unknown,
             start_time: Some(SystemTime::now()),
             last_update_time: Some(SystemTime::now()),
             ..Default::default()
@@ -159,87 +56,12 @@ impl HealProgress {
     }
 
     pub fn update_progress(&mut self, scanned: u64, healed: u64, failed: u64, bytes: u64) {
-        self.update_object_sweep_progress(scanned, healed, failed, bytes);
-    }
-
-    pub fn update_object_sweep_progress(&mut self, scanned: u64, healed: u64, failed: u64, bytes: u64) {
-        self.kind = HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep;
         self.objects_scanned = scanned;
         self.objects_healed = healed;
         self.objects_failed = failed;
         self.bytes_processed = bytes;
         self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
 
-        let explicit_skipped = match self.skipped_new_versions.checked_add(self.skipped_ilm_expired) {
-            Some(value) => value,
-            None => {
-                self.mark_unknown();
-                0
-            }
-        };
-        let skipped = healed
-            .checked_add(failed)
-            .and_then(|value| value.checked_add(explicit_skipped))
-            .and_then(|value| scanned.checked_sub(value))
-            .unwrap_or(0);
-        self.update_object_progress(scanned, healed, failed, skipped, bytes);
-    }
-
-    /// Update task stage progress without modifying object counters.
-    pub fn update_stage(&mut self, current: u64, total: u64) {
-        let object_sweep_active = matches!(self.kind, HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep);
-        if !object_sweep_active {
-            self.kind = HealProgressKind::Stage;
-        }
-        self.ledger_complete = false;
-        self.stage_current = current.min(total);
-        self.stage_total = total;
-        if object_sweep_active {
-            self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
-            self.refresh_progress_percentage();
-            return;
-        }
-        self.progress_state = if total == 0 {
-            HealProgressState::Indeterminate
-        } else {
-            HealProgressState::Running
-        };
-        self.progress_percentage = if total == 0 {
-            0.0
-        } else {
-            (current as f64 / total as f64 * 100.0).min(100.0)
-        };
-        self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
-    }
-
-    /// Update the disjoint object ledger. `scanned` is the number of terminal
-    /// object outcomes and must equal healed + failed + deferred skipped plus
-    /// the two terminal skip classes. Overflow is a corrupt/unknown counter
-    /// state, not a reason to abort a completed heal.
-    pub fn update_object_progress(&mut self, scanned: u64, healed: u64, failed: u64, skipped: u64, bytes: u64) {
-        self.kind = HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep;
-        // `skipped` is the transient/deferred class.  The two explicit skip
-        // counters are terminal classifications too, so include them in the
-        // same ledger without making callers maintain a second aggregate.
-        let outcomes = healed
-            .checked_add(failed)
-            .and_then(|value| value.checked_add(skipped))
-            .and_then(|value| value.checked_add(self.skipped_new_versions))
-            .and_then(|value| value.checked_add(self.skipped_ilm_expired));
-        self.objects_scanned = scanned;
-        self.objects_healed = healed;
-        self.objects_failed = failed;
-        self.skipped_objects = skipped;
-        self.bytes_processed = bytes;
-        self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
-        self.ledger_complete = false;
-        if outcomes != Some(scanned) {
-            // Telemetry corruption must not abort a heal.  Preserve the
-            // counters for diagnostics, but do not derive a percentage from a
-            // double-counted or overflowing ledger.
-            self.mark_unknown();
-            return;
-        }
         self.refresh_progress_percentage();
         self.refresh_estimated_completion_time();
     }
@@ -247,88 +69,50 @@ impl HealProgress {
     pub fn set_total_baseline(&mut self, objects_total_count: u64, objects_total_size: u64) {
         self.objects_total_count = objects_total_count;
         self.objects_total_size = objects_total_size;
-        self.baseline_known = true;
         self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
         self.refresh_progress_percentage();
         self.refresh_estimated_completion_time();
     }
 
-    pub fn set_total_baseline_with_generation(&mut self, objects_total_count: u64, objects_total_size: u64, generation: u64) {
-        self.baseline_generation = Some(generation);
-        self.set_total_baseline(objects_total_count, objects_total_size);
-    }
-
     pub fn record_skipped_new_version(&mut self) {
-        let Some(next) = self.skipped_new_versions.checked_add(1) else {
-            self.mark_unknown();
-            return;
-        };
-        self.skipped_new_versions = next;
+        self.skipped_new_versions = self.skipped_new_versions.saturating_add(1);
         self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
         self.refresh_progress_percentage();
         self.refresh_estimated_completion_time();
     }
 
     pub fn record_skipped_ilm_expired(&mut self) {
-        let Some(next) = self.skipped_ilm_expired.checked_add(1) else {
-            self.mark_unknown();
-            return;
-        };
-        self.skipped_ilm_expired = next;
+        self.skipped_ilm_expired = self.skipped_ilm_expired.saturating_add(1);
         self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
         self.refresh_progress_percentage();
         self.refresh_estimated_completion_time();
     }
 
-    fn completed_for_baseline(&self) -> Option<u64> {
+    fn completed_for_baseline(&self) -> u64 {
         self.objects_healed
-            .checked_add(self.objects_failed)?
-            .checked_add(self.skipped_objects)?
-            .checked_add(self.skipped_new_versions)?
-            .checked_add(self.skipped_ilm_expired)
+            .saturating_add(self.objects_failed)
+            .saturating_add(self.skipped_new_versions)
+            .saturating_add(self.skipped_ilm_expired)
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn refresh_progress_percentage(&mut self) {
-        if self.ledger_complete {
-            self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Completed;
-            self.progress_percentage = 100.0;
-            return;
-        }
-        if self.counter_unknown {
-            self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Unknown;
-            self.progress_percentage = 0.0;
-            return;
-        }
-        if !self.baseline_known {
-            self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Indeterminate;
-            self.progress_percentage = 0.0;
-            self.estimated_completion_time = None;
-            return;
-        }
         if self.objects_total_size > 0 {
             self.progress_percentage = ((self.bytes_processed as f64 / self.objects_total_size as f64) * 100.0).min(100.0);
-            self.progress_percentage = self.progress_percentage.min(99.999);
-            self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Running;
             return;
         }
         if self.objects_total_count > 0 {
-            let Some(completed) = self.completed_for_baseline() else {
-                self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Unknown;
-                self.progress_percentage = 0.0;
-                return;
-            };
+            let completed = self.completed_for_baseline();
             self.progress_percentage = ((completed as f64 / self.objects_total_count as f64) * 100.0).min(100.0);
-            self.progress_percentage = self.progress_percentage.min(99.999);
-            self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Running;
             return;
         }
-        if self.baseline_known {
-            self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Running;
-            self.progress_percentage = 0.0;
-            return;
+
+        let total = self
+            .objects_scanned
+            .saturating_add(self.objects_healed)
+            .saturating_add(self.objects_failed);
+        if total > 0 {
+            self.progress_percentage = (self.objects_healed as f64 / total as f64) * 100.0;
         }
-        self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Indeterminate;
-        self.progress_percentage = 0.0;
     }
 
     pub fn set_current_object(&mut self, object: Option<String>) {
@@ -341,11 +125,7 @@ impl HealProgress {
             self.estimated_completion_time = None;
             return;
         };
-        if self.is_completed()
-            || self.progress_percentage <= 0.0
-            || self.progress_percentage >= 100.0
-            || self.bytes_processed == 0
-        {
+        if self.is_completed() || !(0.0..100.0).contains(&self.progress_percentage) || self.bytes_processed == 0 {
             self.estimated_completion_time = None;
             return;
         }
@@ -362,39 +142,18 @@ impl HealProgress {
     }
 
     pub fn is_completed(&self) -> bool {
-        self.ledger_complete
-    }
-
-    /// Mark telemetry unknown while allowing the underlying heal operation to
-    /// continue.  This is used for corrupt/overflowing counters at the
-    /// observability boundary; it must never turn a successful heal into an
-    /// execution error.
-    pub fn mark_unknown(&mut self) {
-        self.counter_unknown = true;
-        self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Unknown;
-        self.ledger_complete = false;
-        self.progress_percentage = 0.0;
-        self.estimated_completion_time = None;
-        self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
-    }
-
-    /// Mark the object ledger terminal only after the enclosing task has
-    /// committed all durable resume state and cleanup fences.
-    pub fn mark_completed(&mut self) {
-        let telemetry_unknown = self.counter_unknown || self.progress_state == HealProgressState::Unknown;
-        self.ledger_complete = true;
-        if !telemetry_unknown {
-            self.progress_state = HealProgressState::Completed;
+        if self.progress_percentage >= 100.0 {
+            return true;
         }
-        self.progress_percentage = 100.0;
-        self.last_update_time = Some(SystemTime::now());
-        self.estimated_completion_time = None;
+        if self.objects_total_count > 0 || self.objects_total_size > 0 {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        self.objects_scanned > 0 && self.objects_healed.saturating_add(self.objects_failed) >= self.objects_scanned
     }
 
     pub fn get_success_rate(&self) -> f64 {
-        let Some(total) = self.objects_healed.checked_add(self.objects_failed) else {
-            return 0.0;
-        };
+        let total = self.objects_healed + self.objects_failed;
         if total > 0 {
             (self.objects_healed as f64 / total as f64) * 100.0
         } else {
@@ -403,101 +162,6 @@ impl HealProgress {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn aggregate_heal_progress(progresses: impl IntoIterator<Item = HealProgress>) -> Option<HealProgress> {
-    let mut snapshot = HealProgress::default();
-    let mut found = false;
-    let mut has_object_sweep = false;
-    let mut all_object_baselines_known = true;
-    let mut baseline_generation = None;
-    let mut baseline_generation_consistent = true;
-    let mut all_ledgers_complete = true;
-    let mut counter_overflow = false;
-
-    for progress in progresses {
-        found = true;
-        let object_sweep = matches!(progress.kind, HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep);
-        has_object_sweep |= object_sweep;
-        all_ledgers_complete &= progress.ledger_complete;
-        if object_sweep {
-            all_object_baselines_known &= progress.baseline_known;
-            match baseline_generation {
-                None => baseline_generation = Some(progress.baseline_generation),
-                Some(generation) => baseline_generation_consistent &= generation == progress.baseline_generation,
-            }
-        }
-        counter_overflow |= progress.counter_unknown || matches!(progress.progress_state, HealProgressState::Unknown);
-        for (target, value) in [
-            (&mut snapshot.objects_scanned, progress.objects_scanned),
-            (&mut snapshot.objects_healed, progress.objects_healed),
-            (&mut snapshot.objects_failed, progress.objects_failed),
-            (&mut snapshot.skipped_objects, progress.skipped_objects),
-            (&mut snapshot.skipped_new_versions, progress.skipped_new_versions),
-            (&mut snapshot.skipped_ilm_expired, progress.skipped_ilm_expired),
-            (&mut snapshot.objects_total_count, progress.objects_total_count),
-            (&mut snapshot.objects_total_size, progress.objects_total_size),
-            (&mut snapshot.bytes_processed, progress.bytes_processed),
-            (&mut snapshot.stage_current, progress.stage_current),
-            (&mut snapshot.stage_total, progress.stage_total),
-        ] {
-            match target.checked_add(value) {
-                Some(sum) => *target = sum,
-                None => {
-                    *target = u64::MAX;
-                    counter_overflow = true;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        snapshot.start_time = match (snapshot.start_time, progress.start_time) {
-            (Some(current), Some(next)) => Some(current.min(next)),
-            (None, next) => next,
-            (current, None) => current,
-        };
-        snapshot.last_update_time = match (snapshot.last_update_time, progress.last_update_time) {
-            (Some(current), Some(next)) => Some(current.max(next)),
-            (None, next) => next,
-            (current, None) => current,
-        };
-        if progress.current_object.is_some() {
-            snapshot.current_object = progress.current_object;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if !found {
-        return None;
-    }
-
-    snapshot.kind = if has_object_sweep {
-        HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep
-    } else {
-        HealProgressKind::Stage
-    };
-    snapshot.baseline_known = has_object_sweep && all_object_baselines_known && baseline_generation_consistent;
-    snapshot.baseline_generation = if snapshot.baseline_known && baseline_generation_consistent {
-        baseline_generation.flatten()
-    } else {
-        None
-    };
-    snapshot.ledger_complete = all_ledgers_complete;
-    snapshot.counter_unknown = counter_overflow;
-    if counter_overflow {
-        snapshot.progress_state = HealProgressState::Unknown;
-        snapshot.progress_percentage = if snapshot.ledger_complete { 100.0 } else { 0.0 };
-    } else if snapshot.ledger_complete {
-        snapshot.progress_state = HealProgressState::Completed;
-        snapshot.progress_percentage = 100.0;
-    } else if has_object_sweep {
-        snapshot.refresh_progress_percentage();
-    } else if snapshot.stage_total == 0 {
-        snapshot.progress_state = HealProgressState::Indeterminate;
-        snapshot.progress_percentage = 0.0;
-    } else {
-        snapshot.progress_state = HealProgressState::Running;
-        snapshot.progress_percentage = ((snapshot.stage_current as f64 / snapshot.stage_total as f64) * 100.0).min(99.999);
-    }
-    snapshot.refresh_estimated_completion_time();
-    Some(snapshot)
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct HealStatistics {
     /// Total heal tasks
@@ -566,7 +230,6 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_scanned, 0);
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_healed, 0);
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_failed, 0);
-        assert_eq!(progress.skipped_objects, 0);
         assert_eq!(progress.skipped_new_versions, 0);
         assert_eq!(progress.skipped_ilm_expired, 0);
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_total_count, 0);
@@ -587,8 +250,10 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_healed, 8);
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_failed, 2);
         assert_eq!(progress.bytes_processed, 1024);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_state, HealProgressState::Indeterminate);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_percentage, 0.0);
+        // Progress percentage should be calculated based on healed/total
+        // total = scanned + healed + failed = 10 + 8 + 2 = 20
+        // healed/total = 8/20 = 0.4 = 40%
+        assert!((progress.progress_percentage - 40.0).abs() < 0.001);
         assert!(progress.last_update_time.is_some());
     }
 
@@ -597,8 +262,7 @@ mod tests {
         let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
         progress.start_time = Some(SystemTime::now() - Duration::from_secs(10));
 
-        progress.set_total_baseline(100, 16384);
-        progress.update_progress(25, 25, 0, 4096);
+        progress.update_progress(100, 25, 0, 4096);
 
         let eta = progress
             .estimated_completion_time
@@ -611,7 +275,7 @@ mod tests {
         let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
         progress.set_total_baseline(10, 8192);
 
-        progress.update_progress(25, 25, 0, 4096);
+        progress.update_progress(100, 25, 0, 4096);
 
         assert!((progress.progress_percentage - 50.0).abs() < 0.001);
     }
@@ -621,7 +285,7 @@ mod tests {
         let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
         progress.set_total_baseline(10, 0);
 
-        progress.update_progress(5, 3, 2, 0);
+        progress.update_progress(100, 3, 2, 0);
 
         assert!((progress.progress_percentage - 50.0).abs() < 0.001);
     }
@@ -631,7 +295,7 @@ mod tests {
         let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
         progress.set_total_baseline(10, 0);
 
-        progress.update_progress(5, 3, 2, 0);
+        progress.update_progress(100, 3, 2, 0);
         progress.record_skipped_new_version();
 
         assert_eq!(progress.skipped_new_versions, 1);
@@ -672,8 +336,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn test_heal_progress_update_progress_all_healed() {
         let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
         // When scanned=0, healed=10, failed=0: total=10, progress = 10/10 = 100%
-        progress.update_progress(10, 10, 0, 2048);
-        progress.mark_completed();
+        progress.update_progress(0, 10, 0, 2048);
 
         // All healed, should be 100%
         assert!((progress.progress_percentage - 100.0).abs() < 0.001);
@@ -731,7 +394,6 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(json["objectsScanned"], 10);
         assert_eq!(json["objectsHealed"], 8);
         assert_eq!(json["objectsFailed"], 2);
-        assert_eq!(json["skippedObjects"], 0);
         assert_eq!(json["skippedNewVersions"], 0);
         assert_eq!(json["skippedIlmExpired"], 0);
         assert_eq!(json["bytesProcessed"], 1024);
@@ -743,7 +405,6 @@ mod tests {
     fn test_heal_progress_is_completed_by_percentage() {
         let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
         progress.update_progress(10, 10, 0, 1024);
-        progress.mark_completed();
 
         assert!(progress.is_completed());
     }
@@ -754,7 +415,7 @@ mod tests {
         progress.objects_scanned = 10;
         progress.objects_healed = 8;
         progress.objects_failed = 2;
-        progress.mark_completed();
+        // healed + failed = 8 + 2 = 10 >= scanned = 10
         assert!(progress.is_completed());
     }
 
@@ -794,108 +455,6 @@ mod tests {
         assert!((progress.get_success_rate() - 100.0).abs() < 0.001);
     }
 
-    #[test]
-    fn single_object_progress_reaches_terminal_100() {
-        let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
-        progress.update_object_progress(1, 1, 0, 0, 128);
-        assert!(!progress.is_completed());
-        progress.mark_completed();
-        assert!(progress.is_completed());
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_percentage, 100.0);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn progress_without_baseline_is_indeterminate() {
-        let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
-        progress.update_object_progress(1, 1, 0, 0, 128);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_state, HealProgressState::Indeterminate);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_percentage, 0.0);
-        assert!(progress.estimated_completion_time.is_none());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn progress_retry_is_exactly_once() {
-        let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
-        progress.set_total_baseline(1, 128);
-        progress.update_object_progress(1, 1, 0, 0, 128);
-        progress.update_object_progress(1, 1, 0, 0, 128);
-        assert_eq!(progress.objects_scanned, 1);
-        assert_eq!(progress.objects_healed, 1);
-        assert_eq!(progress.bytes_processed, 128);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn progress_never_triggers_cleanup_before_terminal_ledger_empty() {
-        let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
-        progress.progress_percentage = 100.0;
-        assert!(!progress.is_completed());
-        progress.mark_completed();
-        assert!(progress.is_completed());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn progress_counter_overflow_is_marked_unknown_without_aborting_completed_heal() {
-        let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
-        progress.update_object_progress(u64::MAX, u64::MAX, 1, 0, 0);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_state, HealProgressState::Unknown);
-        progress.mark_completed();
-        assert!(progress.is_completed());
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_state, HealProgressState::Unknown);
-
-        let aggregate = aggregate_heal_progress([progress]).expect("progress should aggregate");
-        assert!(aggregate.ledger_complete);
-        assert!(aggregate.counter_unknown);
-        assert_eq!(aggregate.progress_state, HealProgressState::Unknown);
-        assert_eq!(aggregate.progress_percentage, 100.0);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn aggregate_rejects_mixed_baseline_generations() {
-        let progress = |generation| HealProgress {
-            kind: HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep,
-            objects_scanned: 5,
-            objects_total_count: 10,
-            progress_state: HealProgressState::Running,
-            baseline_generation: Some(generation),
-            baseline_known: true,
-            ..Default::default()
-        };
-
-        let aggregate = aggregate_heal_progress([progress(1), progress(2)]).expect("progress should aggregate");
-        assert!(!aggregate.baseline_known);
-        assert_eq!(aggregate.baseline_generation, None);
-        assert_eq!(aggregate.progress_state, HealProgressState::Indeterminate);
-        assert_eq!(aggregate.progress_percentage, 0.0);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn aggregate_accepts_multiple_sets_from_one_snapshot_generation() {
-        let progress = |objects_scanned| HealProgress {
-            kind: HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep,
-            objects_scanned,
-            objects_total_count: 10,
-            progress_state: HealProgressState::Running,
-            baseline_generation: Some(7),
-            baseline_known: true,
-            ..Default::default()
-        };
-
-        let aggregate = aggregate_heal_progress([progress(5), progress(3)]).expect("progress should aggregate");
-        assert!(aggregate.baseline_known);
-        assert_eq!(aggregate.baseline_generation, Some(7));
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn stage_updates_do_not_double_count_object_outcomes() {
-        let mut progress = HealProgress::new();
-        progress.update_object_progress(2, 1, 0, 1, 256);
-        progress.update_stage(3, 4);
-        assert_eq!(progress.kind, HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep);
-        assert_eq!(progress.objects_scanned, 2);
-        assert_eq!(progress.objects_healed, 1);
-        assert_eq!(progress.skipped_objects, 1);
-    }
-
     #[test]
     fn test_heal_statistics_new() {
         let stats = HealStatistics::new();

crates/heal/src/heal/resume.rs

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ mod checkpoint;
 mod replacement;
 mod utils;
 
-pub use checkpoint::{CheckpointManager, CheckpointObjectOutcome, CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord, ResumeCheckpoint};
+pub use checkpoint::{CheckpointManager, ResumeCheckpoint};
 pub(crate) use replacement::replacement_target_identities_match;
 use replacement::replacement_targets_match_identities;
 pub use replacement::{
@@ -340,12 +340,6 @@ pub struct ResumeState {
     pub failed_objects: u64,
     /// skipped objects
     pub skipped_objects: u64,
-    /// Terminal versions skipped because they were newer than the heal start.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub skipped_new_versions: u64,
-    /// Terminal versions handed to lifecycle expiry.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub skipped_ilm_expired: u64,
     /// current bucket
     pub current_bucket: Option<String>,
     /// current object
@@ -360,24 +354,6 @@ pub struct ResumeState {
     pub retry_count: u32,
     /// max retries
     pub max_retries: u32,
-    /// Bytes accounted by the object ledger; additive for old snapshots.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub processed_bytes: u64,
-    /// Total bytes from a complete usage snapshot, when available.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub total_bytes: u64,
-    /// Generation of the usage snapshot used for the baseline.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub baseline_generation: Option<u64>,
-    /// Whether the usage baseline is known. Missing in old snapshots means
-    /// indeterminate rather than a measured zero baseline.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub baseline_known: bool,
-    /// Persistent telemetry fence for counter/byte overflow or corruption.
-    /// It must survive a restart so a saturated snapshot is never presented as
-    /// a measured percentage on the next resume.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub counter_unknown: bool,
 }
 
 impl ResumeState {
@@ -401,8 +377,6 @@ impl ResumeState {
             successful_objects: 0,
             failed_objects: 0,
             skipped_objects: 0,
-            skipped_new_versions: 0,
-            skipped_ilm_expired: 0,
             current_bucket: None,
             current_object: None,
             completed_buckets: Vec::new(),
@@ -410,11 +384,6 @@ impl ResumeState {
             error_message: None,
             retry_count: 0,
             max_retries: 3,
-            processed_bytes: 0,
-            total_bytes: 0,
-            baseline_generation: None,
-            baseline_known: false,
-            counter_unknown: false,
         }
     }
 
@@ -443,39 +412,6 @@ impl ResumeState {
         self.last_update = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_secs();
     }
 
-    pub fn update_progress_with_bytes(
-        &mut self,
-        processed: u64,
-        successful: u64,
-        failed: u64,
-        skipped: u64,
-        processed_bytes: u64,
-    ) {
-        self.update_progress(processed, successful, failed, skipped);
-        self.processed_bytes = processed_bytes;
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_skipped_version_counts(&mut self, new_versions: u64, ilm_expired: u64) {
-        self.skipped_new_versions = new_versions;
-        self.skipped_ilm_expired = ilm_expired;
-        self.last_update = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_secs();
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_progress_baseline(&mut self, total_objects: u64, total_bytes: u64, generation: Option<u64>) {
-        self.total_objects = total_objects;
-        self.total_bytes = total_bytes;
-        self.baseline_generation = generation;
-        // This method is called only after a complete usage snapshot has been
-        // validated.  A complete but empty snapshot is still a known baseline.
-        self.baseline_known = true;
-        self.last_update = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_secs();
-    }
-
-    pub fn mark_counter_unknown(&mut self) {
-        self.counter_unknown = true;
-        self.last_update = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_secs();
-    }
-
     pub fn set_current_item(&mut self, bucket: Option<String>, object: Option<String>) {
         self.current_bucket = bucket;
         self.current_object = object;
@@ -501,7 +437,6 @@ impl ResumeState {
         if let Some(pos) = self.pending_buckets.iter().position(|b| b == bucket) {
             self.pending_buckets.remove(pos);
         }
-        self.resume_cursor = None;
         self.last_update = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_secs();
     }
 
@@ -519,10 +454,6 @@ impl ResumeState {
         self.successful_objects = 0;
         self.failed_objects = 0;
         self.skipped_objects = 0;
-        self.skipped_new_versions = 0;
-        self.skipped_ilm_expired = 0;
-        self.processed_bytes = 0;
-        self.counter_unknown = false;
         self.completed = false;
         // A retry re-scans every bucket from the beginning, so the version
         // cursor must be cleared too — otherwise the retry would resume mid-scan.
@@ -545,28 +476,14 @@ impl ResumeState {
     }
 
     pub fn get_progress_percentage(&self) -> f64 {
-        if self.completed {
-            return 100.0;
-        }
-        if self.counter_unknown {
-            return 0.0;
-        }
-        if !self.baseline_known {
-            return 0.0;
-        }
-        if self.total_bytes > 0 {
-            return ((self.processed_bytes as f64 / self.total_bytes as f64) * 100.0).min(99.999);
-        }
         if self.total_objects == 0 {
             return 0.0;
         }
-        ((self.processed_objects as f64 / self.total_objects as f64) * 100.0).min(99.999)
+        (self.processed_objects as f64 / self.total_objects as f64) * 100.0
     }
 
     pub fn get_success_rate(&self) -> f64 {
-        let Some(total) = self.successful_objects.checked_add(self.failed_objects) else {
-            return 0.0;
-        };
+        let total = self.successful_objects + self.failed_objects;
         if total == 0 {
             return 0.0;
         }
@@ -837,14 +754,6 @@ impl ResumeManager {
             state.successful_objects = 0;
             state.failed_objects = 0;
             state.skipped_objects = 0;
-            state.skipped_new_versions = 0;
-            state.skipped_ilm_expired = 0;
-            state.processed_bytes = 0;
-            state.total_objects = 0;
-            state.total_bytes = 0;
-            state.baseline_generation = None;
-            state.baseline_known = false;
-            state.counter_unknown = false;
             state.completed = false;
             state.completed_buckets.clear();
             state.schema_version = CURRENT_RESUME_SCHEMA;
@@ -929,41 +838,6 @@ impl ResumeManager {
         self.save_state_throttled().await
     }
 
-    pub async fn update_progress_with_bytes(
-        &self,
-        processed: u64,
-        successful: u64,
-        failed: u64,
-        skipped: u64,
-        processed_bytes: u64,
-    ) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut state = self.state.write().await;
-        state.update_progress_with_bytes(processed, successful, failed, skipped, processed_bytes);
-        drop(state);
-        self.save_state_throttled().await
-    }
-
-    pub async fn set_progress_baseline(&self, total_objects: u64, total_bytes: u64, generation: Option<u64>) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut state = self.state.write().await;
-        state.set_progress_baseline(total_objects, total_bytes, generation);
-        drop(state);
-        self.save_state_throttled().await
-    }
-
-    pub async fn mark_counter_unknown(&self) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut state = self.state.write().await;
-        state.mark_counter_unknown();
-        drop(state);
-        self.save_state().await
-    }
-
-    pub async fn set_skipped_version_counts(&self, new_versions: u64, ilm_expired: u64) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut state = self.state.write().await;
-        state.set_skipped_version_counts(new_versions, ilm_expired);
-        drop(state);
-        self.save_state_throttled().await
-    }
-
     /// Set current item. Called once per healed object, so persistence is
     /// throttled: the in-memory state always updates, but the snapshot is only
     /// written every `PERSIST_EVERY_MUTATIONS` calls or `PERSIST_INTERVAL`.
@@ -1008,7 +882,7 @@ impl ResumeManager {
         let mut state = self.state.write().await;
         state.complete_bucket(bucket);
         drop(state);
-        self.save_state().await
+        self.save_state_throttled().await
     }
 
     /// mark task completed

crates/heal/src/heal/resume/checkpoint.rs

@@ -29,30 +29,10 @@ use super::{
 
 const EVENT_HEAL_CHECKPOINT_STATE: &str = "heal_checkpoint_state";
 
-/// Current on-disk schema version for `ResumeCheckpoint`. Schema 5 could
-/// persist dedup identities without the aggregate counters needed to restore
-/// them safely, so stale checkpoints are discarded and replayed.
-pub(super) const CURRENT_CHECKPOINT_SCHEMA: u32 = 6;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
-pub enum CheckpointObjectOutcome {
-    Processed,
-    Failed,
-    Skipped,
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord {
-    pub object: String,
-    pub outcome: CheckpointObjectOutcome,
-    pub successful: u64,
-    pub failed: u64,
-    pub skipped: u64,
-    pub bytes: u64,
-    pub skipped_new_versions: u64,
-    pub skipped_ilm_expired: u64,
-    pub counter_unknown: bool,
-}
+/// Current on-disk schema version for `ResumeCheckpoint`. Same rationale as
+/// `CURRENT_RESUME_SCHEMA`: pre-per-version dedup identities are not comparable
+/// to the new `compose_key` identities, so a stale checkpoint is discarded.
+pub(super) const CURRENT_CHECKPOINT_SCHEMA: u32 = 5;
 
 /// resume checkpoint
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -77,30 +57,6 @@ pub struct ResumeCheckpoint {
     pub failed_objects: HashSet<String>,
     /// skipped objects
     pub skipped_objects: HashSet<String>,
-    /// Aggregate object ledger counters restored alongside the dedup sets.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub successful_objects: u64,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub failed_object_count: u64,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub skipped_object_count: u64,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub skipped_new_versions: u64,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub skipped_ilm_expired: u64,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub processed_bytes: u64,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub total_objects: u64,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub total_bytes: u64,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub baseline_generation: Option<u64>,
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub baseline_known: bool,
-    /// Persistent telemetry fence for counter/byte overflow or corruption.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub counter_unknown: bool,
 }
 
 impl ResumeCheckpoint {
@@ -114,17 +70,6 @@ impl ResumeCheckpoint {
             processed_objects: HashSet::new(),
             failed_objects: HashSet::new(),
             skipped_objects: HashSet::new(),
-            successful_objects: 0,
-            failed_object_count: 0,
-            skipped_object_count: 0,
-            skipped_new_versions: 0,
-            skipped_ilm_expired: 0,
-            processed_bytes: 0,
-            total_objects: 0,
-            total_bytes: 0,
-            baseline_generation: None,
-            baseline_known: false,
-            counter_unknown: false,
         }
     }
 
@@ -146,34 +91,6 @@ impl ResumeCheckpoint {
         self.skipped_objects.insert(object);
     }
 
-    pub fn update_progress(&mut self, successful: u64, failed: u64, skipped: u64, bytes: u64) {
-        self.successful_objects = successful;
-        self.failed_object_count = failed;
-        self.skipped_object_count = skipped;
-        self.processed_bytes = bytes;
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_progress_baseline(&mut self, total_objects: u64, total_bytes: u64, generation: Option<u64>) {
-        self.total_objects = total_objects;
-        self.total_bytes = total_bytes;
-        self.baseline_generation = generation;
-        // The caller has already validated that this is a complete snapshot;
-        // preserve the distinction between a known empty scope and an old
-        // checkpoint that omitted all baseline fields.
-        self.baseline_known = true;
-    }
-
-    pub fn mark_counter_unknown(&mut self) {
-        self.counter_unknown = true;
-        self.checkpoint_time = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_secs();
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_skipped_version_counts(&mut self, new_versions: u64, ilm_expired: u64) {
-        self.skipped_new_versions = new_versions;
-        self.skipped_ilm_expired = ilm_expired;
-        self.checkpoint_time = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_secs();
-    }
-
     /// Advance past a fully-processed page: objects below `object_index` are
     /// skipped by position on resume, so the per-object sets no longer need
     /// their entries and would otherwise grow with the whole bucket.
@@ -190,17 +107,6 @@ impl ResumeCheckpoint {
         self.update_position(0, 0);
         self.processed_objects.clear();
         self.skipped_objects.clear();
-        self.successful_objects = 0;
-        self.failed_object_count = 0;
-        self.skipped_object_count = 0;
-        self.skipped_new_versions = 0;
-        self.skipped_ilm_expired = 0;
-        self.processed_bytes = 0;
-        self.total_objects = 0;
-        self.total_bytes = 0;
-        self.baseline_generation = None;
-        self.baseline_known = false;
-        self.counter_unknown = false;
         self.failed_objects.clear();
     }
 }
@@ -252,9 +158,10 @@ impl CheckpointManager {
             });
         }
 
-        // Older checkpoints can contain identities that are not comparable to
-        // the current keys or lack their corresponding aggregate counters.
-        // Discard the stale sets and position so the scan restarts cleanly.
+        // A checkpoint from an older schema stored latest-only dedup identities
+        // that are not comparable to the new per-version `compose_key`
+        // identities. Discard the stale sets and position, then stamp the
+        // current schema so the scan restarts cleanly.
         if checkpoint.schema_version > CURRENT_CHECKPOINT_SCHEMA {
             return Err(Error::TaskExecutionFailed {
                 message: format!(
@@ -278,17 +185,6 @@ impl CheckpointManager {
             checkpoint.processed_objects.clear();
             checkpoint.failed_objects.clear();
             checkpoint.skipped_objects.clear();
-            checkpoint.successful_objects = 0;
-            checkpoint.failed_object_count = 0;
-            checkpoint.skipped_object_count = 0;
-            checkpoint.skipped_new_versions = 0;
-            checkpoint.skipped_ilm_expired = 0;
-            checkpoint.processed_bytes = 0;
-            checkpoint.total_objects = 0;
-            checkpoint.total_bytes = 0;
-            checkpoint.baseline_generation = None;
-            checkpoint.baseline_known = false;
-            checkpoint.counter_unknown = false;
             checkpoint.current_bucket_index = 0;
             checkpoint.current_object_index = 0;
             checkpoint.schema_version = CURRENT_CHECKPOINT_SCHEMA;
@@ -329,7 +225,7 @@ impl CheckpointManager {
         self.save_checkpoint_throttled().await
     }
 
-    /// Persist a completed page position while retaining its identities.
+    /// Advance past a completed page and prune the per-object sets, then persist.
     pub async fn complete_page(&self, bucket_index: usize, object_index: usize) -> Result<()> {
         let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
         checkpoint.complete_page(bucket_index, object_index);
@@ -337,35 +233,6 @@ impl CheckpointManager {
         self.save_checkpoint_throttled().await
     }
 
-    /// Persist the page position while retaining identities until the resume
-    /// cursor is durable.
-    pub async fn advance_page(&self, bucket_index: usize, object_index: usize) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
-        checkpoint.update_position(bucket_index, object_index);
-        drop(checkpoint);
-        self.save_checkpoint().await
-    }
-
-    /// Remove the previous page's dedup identities only after its resume cursor
-    /// has been durably exposed.
-    pub async fn prune_completed_page(&self) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
-        checkpoint.processed_objects.clear();
-        checkpoint.skipped_objects.clear();
-        checkpoint.failed_objects.clear();
-        drop(checkpoint);
-        self.save_checkpoint().await
-    }
-
-    /// Advance to the next bucket and clear the final page identities after the
-    /// resume state has durably recorded the completed bucket.
-    pub async fn complete_bucket(&self, next_bucket_index: usize) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
-        checkpoint.complete_page(next_bucket_index, 0);
-        drop(checkpoint);
-        self.save_checkpoint().await
-    }
-
     /// Reset the checkpoint to the start of the scan for a retry, then persist.
     pub async fn reset_for_retry(&self) -> Result<()> {
         let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
@@ -400,62 +267,6 @@ impl CheckpointManager {
         self.save_checkpoint_if_due().await
     }
 
-    /// Atomically persist an object's dedup identity with its aggregate result.
-    pub async fn record_object_outcome(&self, record: CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord) -> Result<()> {
-        let CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord {
-            object,
-            outcome,
-            successful,
-            failed,
-            skipped,
-            bytes,
-            skipped_new_versions,
-            skipped_ilm_expired,
-            counter_unknown,
-        } = record;
-        let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
-        match outcome {
-            CheckpointObjectOutcome::Processed => checkpoint.add_processed_object(object),
-            CheckpointObjectOutcome::Failed => checkpoint.add_failed_object(object),
-            CheckpointObjectOutcome::Skipped => checkpoint.add_skipped_object(object),
-        }
-        checkpoint.update_progress(successful, failed, skipped, bytes);
-        checkpoint.set_skipped_version_counts(skipped_new_versions, skipped_ilm_expired);
-        if counter_unknown {
-            checkpoint.mark_counter_unknown();
-        }
-        drop(checkpoint);
-        self.save_checkpoint_if_due().await
-    }
-
-    pub async fn update_progress(&self, successful: u64, failed: u64, skipped: u64, bytes: u64) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
-        checkpoint.update_progress(successful, failed, skipped, bytes);
-        drop(checkpoint);
-        self.save_checkpoint_if_due().await
-    }
-
-    pub async fn set_progress_baseline(&self, total_objects: u64, total_bytes: u64, generation: Option<u64>) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
-        checkpoint.set_progress_baseline(total_objects, total_bytes, generation);
-        drop(checkpoint);
-        self.save_checkpoint_throttled().await
-    }
-
-    pub async fn mark_counter_unknown(&self) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
-        checkpoint.mark_counter_unknown();
-        drop(checkpoint);
-        self.save_checkpoint().await
-    }
-
-    pub async fn set_skipped_version_counts(&self, new_versions: u64, ilm_expired: u64) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut checkpoint = self.checkpoint.write().await;
-        checkpoint.set_skipped_version_counts(new_versions, ilm_expired);
-        drop(checkpoint);
-        self.save_checkpoint_throttled().await
-    }
-
     async fn save_checkpoint_if_due(&self) -> Result<()> {
         let should_save = self.throttle.lock().map(|mut throttle| throttle.record()).unwrap_or(true);
         if !should_save {

crates/heal/src/heal/resume/tests.rs

@@ -1296,7 +1296,6 @@ async fn test_resume_state_progress() {
     assert_eq!(progress, 0.0); // total_objects is 0
 
     state.total_objects = 100;
-    state.baseline_known = true;
     let progress = state.get_progress_percentage();
     assert_eq!(progress, 10.0);
 }
@@ -1476,40 +1475,6 @@ fn test_checkpoint_object_sets_dedupe_and_prune() {
     assert!(checkpoint.failed_objects.is_empty());
 }
 
-#[tokio::test]
-async fn checkpoint_page_commit_keeps_ledger_until_cursor_is_durable() {
-    let (_temp_dir, disk) = schema_test_disk().await;
-    let task_id = ResumeUtils::generate_task_id();
-    let checkpoint = CheckpointManager::new(disk.clone(), task_id.clone()).await.unwrap();
-
-    checkpoint
-        .record_object_outcome(CheckpointObjectOutcomeRecord {
-            object: "bucket/object:v1".to_string(),
-            outcome: CheckpointObjectOutcome::Processed,
-            successful: 1,
-            failed: 0,
-            skipped: 0,
-            bytes: 128,
-            skipped_new_versions: 0,
-            skipped_ilm_expired: 0,
-            counter_unknown: false,
-        })
-        .await
-        .unwrap();
-    checkpoint.advance_page(0, 1).await.unwrap();
-
-    let reloaded = CheckpointManager::load_from_disk(disk.clone(), &task_id).await.unwrap();
-    let snapshot = reloaded.get_checkpoint().await;
-    assert_eq!(snapshot.current_object_index, 1);
-    assert_eq!(snapshot.successful_objects, 1);
-    assert_eq!(snapshot.processed_bytes, 128);
-    assert!(snapshot.processed_objects.contains("bucket/object:v1"));
-
-    checkpoint.prune_completed_page().await.unwrap();
-    let reloaded = CheckpointManager::load_from_disk(disk, &task_id).await.unwrap();
-    assert!(reloaded.get_checkpoint().await.processed_objects.is_empty());
-}
-
 #[test]
 fn test_checkpoint_loads_legacy_vec_format() {
     // Checkpoints written before the HashSet migration stored the object
@@ -1603,14 +1568,14 @@ async fn test_resumestate_schema_v0_discarded_on_load() {
 }
 
 #[tokio::test]
-async fn test_checkpoint_schema_v5_discarded_on_load() {
+async fn test_checkpoint_schema_v4_discarded_on_load() {
     let (temp_dir, disk) = schema_test_disk().await;
 
-    // Schema v5 can persist failed identities without the aggregate counters
-    // that make those identities safe to deduplicate after an upgrade.
+    // The previous checkpoint schema is unsafe once its paired resume
+    // state is discarded: retaining either position would skip work.
     let task_id = "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002";
     let legacy = r#"{
-            "schema_version": 5,
+            "schema_version": 4,
             "task_id": "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002",
             "checkpoint_time": 1700000000,
             "current_bucket_index": 2,
@@ -1674,120 +1639,6 @@ async fn current_normal_resume_schema_preserves_progress() {
     temp_dir.close().expect("remove schema test directory");
 }
 
-#[test]
-fn progress_checkpoint_restores_bytes_and_generation() {
-    let mut checkpoint = ResumeCheckpoint::new("progress-checkpoint".to_string());
-    checkpoint.set_progress_baseline(9, 4096, Some(77));
-    checkpoint.update_progress(4, 1, 2, 2048);
-    checkpoint.set_skipped_version_counts(3, 1);
-    checkpoint.mark_counter_unknown();
-
-    let restored: ResumeCheckpoint =
-        serde_json::from_slice(&serde_json::to_vec(&checkpoint).expect("serialize checkpoint")).expect("deserialize checkpoint");
-    assert_eq!(restored.processed_bytes, 2048);
-    assert_eq!(restored.total_objects, 9);
-    assert_eq!(restored.total_bytes, 4096);
-    assert_eq!(restored.baseline_generation, Some(77));
-    assert!(restored.baseline_known);
-    assert_eq!(restored.skipped_new_versions, 3);
-    assert_eq!(restored.skipped_ilm_expired, 1);
-    assert!(restored.counter_unknown);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn old_progress_schema_migrates_missing_fields_to_unknown() {
-    let state = ResumeState::new(
-        "legacy-progress".to_string(),
-        "erasure_set".to_string(),
-        "pool_0_set_0".to_string(),
-        Vec::new(),
-    );
-    let mut value = serde_json::to_value(state).expect("serialize legacy-compatible state");
-    let object = value.as_object_mut().expect("state must be an object");
-    for field in [
-        "processed_bytes",
-        "total_bytes",
-        "baseline_generation",
-        "baseline_known",
-        "skipped_new_versions",
-        "skipped_ilm_expired",
-    ] {
-        object.remove(field);
-    }
-    object.insert("total_objects".to_string(), serde_json::json!(10));
-    object.insert("processed_objects".to_string(), serde_json::json!(5));
-    let restored: ResumeState = serde_json::from_value(value).expect("deserialize old progress state");
-    assert_eq!(restored.processed_bytes, 0);
-    assert_eq!(restored.total_bytes, 0);
-    assert_eq!(restored.baseline_generation, None);
-    assert!(!restored.baseline_known, "missing baseline must remain unknown");
-    assert_eq!(restored.get_progress_percentage(), 0.0);
-    assert_eq!(restored.skipped_new_versions, 0);
-    assert_eq!(restored.skipped_ilm_expired, 0);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn progress_counter_unknown_survives_resume_round_trip() {
-    let mut state = ResumeState::new(
-        "overflow-progress".to_string(),
-        "erasure_set".to_string(),
-        "pool_0_set_0".to_string(),
-        Vec::new(),
-    );
-    state.mark_counter_unknown();
-
-    let restored: ResumeState =
-        serde_json::from_slice(&serde_json::to_vec(&state).expect("serialize resume state")).expect("deserialize resume state");
-    assert!(restored.counter_unknown);
-}
-
-#[tokio::test]
-async fn checkpoint_progress_survives_a_torn_resume_summary_write() {
-    let (_temp_dir, disk) = schema_test_disk().await;
-    let task_id = ResumeUtils::generate_task_id();
-    let _resume = ResumeManager::new(
-        disk.clone(),
-        task_id.clone(),
-        "erasure_set".to_string(),
-        "pool_0_set_0".to_string(),
-        vec!["bucket".to_string()],
-    )
-    .await
-    .expect("resume state should persist");
-    let checkpoint = CheckpointManager::new(disk.clone(), task_id.clone())
-        .await
-        .expect("checkpoint should persist");
-
-    // This is the ordering used by the erasure-set loop: the checkpoint is
-    // durable before the summary write.  Stop here to model a crash in the
-    // inter-store window and verify that the recovery authority retains the
-    // telemetry fence and bytes.
-    checkpoint
-        .update_progress(3, 0, 0, 1024)
-        .await
-        .expect("checkpoint progress should persist");
-    checkpoint.mark_counter_unknown().await.expect("unknown fence should persist");
-    checkpoint
-        .update_position(0, 3)
-        .await
-        .expect("checkpoint position should persist");
-
-    let restored_checkpoint = CheckpointManager::load_from_disk(disk.clone(), &task_id)
-        .await
-        .expect("checkpoint should reload")
-        .get_checkpoint()
-        .await;
-    let restored_resume = ResumeManager::load_from_disk(disk, &task_id)
-        .await
-        .expect("resume summary should reload")
-        .get_state()
-        .await;
-    assert!(restored_checkpoint.counter_unknown);
-    assert_eq!(restored_checkpoint.processed_bytes, 1024);
-    assert_eq!(restored_checkpoint.current_object_index, 3);
-    assert!(!restored_resume.counter_unknown, "summary is intentionally the torn/older store");
-}
-
 #[tokio::test]
 async fn future_resume_and_checkpoint_schemas_are_rejected() {
     let (temp_dir, disk) = schema_test_disk().await;

crates/heal/src/heal/storage.rs

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use tracing::{debug, error, warn};
 
-use super::progress::stable_generation;
 use super::storage_api::owner::{EcstoreHealLifecycleExpiryContext, ecstore_load_admin_data_usage_from_backend_cached};
 use super::storage_api::storage::{
     BucketInfo, BucketOperations, DiskSetSelector, HealOperations as _, ListOperations as _, ObjectIO as _,
@@ -35,9 +34,6 @@ pub use super::{HealObjectInfo, HealObjectOptions, HealPutObjReader};
 pub struct HealBucketUsageBaseline {
     pub objects_count: u64,
     pub bytes: u64,
-    /// Stable identity of the validated usage snapshot and selected scope.
-    /// `None` is retained for test/legacy providers that cannot expose one.
-    pub generation: Option<u64>,
 }
 
 pub struct HealLifecycleExpiryContext {
@@ -789,52 +785,11 @@ impl HealStorageAPI for ECStoreHealStorage {
         let mut baseline = HealBucketUsageBaseline::default();
         for bucket in buckets {
             if let Some(usage) = info.buckets_usage.get(bucket) {
-                baseline.objects_count = match baseline.objects_count.checked_add(usage.objects_count) {
-                    Some(total) => total,
-                    // A corrupt/overflowing usage snapshot is not a usable
-                    // denominator.  Leave progress indeterminate instead of
-                    // turning saturation into a plausible percentage.
-                    None => return Ok(None),
-                };
-                baseline.bytes = match baseline.bytes.checked_add(usage.size) {
-                    Some(total) => total,
-                    None => return Ok(None),
-                };
+                baseline.objects_count = baseline.objects_count.saturating_add(usage.objects_count);
+                baseline.bytes = baseline.bytes.saturating_add(usage.size);
             }
         }
 
-        let identity = info.snapshot_identity();
-        let mut canonical = Vec::new();
-        match identity.last_update {
-            Some(last_update) => {
-                canonical.push(1);
-                canonical.extend_from_slice(
-                    &last_update
-                        .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
-                        .unwrap_or_default()
-                        .as_nanos()
-                        .to_be_bytes(),
-                );
-            }
-            None => canonical.push(0),
-        }
-        for value in [identity.scanner_cycle, identity.scanner_epoch] {
-            match value {
-                Some(value) => {
-                    canonical.push(1);
-                    canonical.extend_from_slice(&value.to_be_bytes());
-                }
-                None => canonical.push(0),
-            }
-        }
-        let mut scope = buckets.to_vec();
-        scope.sort_unstable();
-        for bucket in scope {
-            canonical.extend_from_slice(&(bucket.len() as u64).to_be_bytes());
-            canonical.extend_from_slice(bucket.as_bytes());
-        }
-        baseline.generation = Some(stable_generation(&[&canonical]));
-
         Ok(Some(baseline))
     }
 

crates/heal/src/heal/task.rs

@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
         progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("skipped: {bucket}/{object}")));
-        progress.update_stage(1, 1);
+        progress.update_progress(0, 1, 0, 0);
         Ok(())
     }
 
@@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ impl HealTask {
             "Heal object skipped for data usage cache after transient error"
         );
         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-        progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+        progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
         true
     }
 
@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ impl HealTask {
         );
         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
         progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("skipped: {bucket}/{object}")));
-        progress.update_stage(4, 4);
+        progress.update_progress(4, 4, 0, 0);
         true
     }
 
@@ -831,10 +831,6 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         match &result {
             Ok(_) => {
-                // A stage can reach its final step before the durable resume
-                // ledger and cleanup fences commit. Publish terminal 100 only
-                // after the enclosing operation has returned success.
-                self.progress.write().await.mark_completed();
                 let mut status = self.status.write().await;
                 *status = HealTaskStatus::Completed;
                 demote_to_debug_when!(self.heal_type.is_per_object(), info, target: "rustfs::heal::task", {

crates/heal/src/heal/task/heal_bucket.rs

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 /// bucket/cluster/prefix heal: the recursive bucket-objects sweep and the erasure-set usage baseline
 use super::*;
-use crate::heal::progress::{add_bytes, increment_counter, stable_generation};
 
 impl HealTask {
     pub(super) async fn heal_bucket(&self, bucket: &str) -> Result<()> {
@@ -33,7 +32,7 @@ impl HealTask {
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
             progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("bucket: {bucket}")));
-            progress.update_stage(0, 3);
+            progress.update_progress(0, 3, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 1: Check if bucket exists
@@ -67,7 +66,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-            progress.update_stage(1, 3);
+            progress.update_progress(1, 3, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 2: Perform bucket heal using ecstore
@@ -123,7 +122,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
                 if !self.options.recursive {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                    progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                 }
                 Ok(())
             }
@@ -143,7 +142,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                 );
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                    progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                 }
                 Err(Error::TaskExecutionFailed {
                     message: format!("Failed to heal bucket {bucket}: {e}"),
@@ -246,7 +245,6 @@ impl HealTask {
         let mut scanned = 0u64;
         let mut healed = 0u64;
         let mut failed = 0u64;
-        let mut skipped = 0u64;
         let mut retryable_failed = 0u64;
         let mut permanent_failed = 0u64;
         let mut bytes = 0u64;
@@ -288,14 +286,16 @@ impl HealTask {
                 let mut retry = Vec::with_capacity(pending.len());
                 for item in pending {
                     self.check_control_flags().await?;
-                    let mut telemetry_unknown = false;
                     let object = item.name.as_str();
+                    if retry_attempt == 0 {
+                        scanned = scanned.saturating_add(1);
+                    }
                     {
                         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
                         progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("{bucket}/{object}")));
+                        progress.update_progress(scanned, healed, failed, bytes);
                     }
 
-                    let mut terminal_outcome = true;
                     let error = match self
                         .await_with_control(
                             self.storage
@@ -304,13 +304,13 @@ impl HealTask {
                         .await
                     {
                         Ok((result, None)) => {
-                            telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(&mut healed);
-                            telemetry_unknown |= !add_bytes(&mut bytes, u64::try_from(result.object_size).unwrap_or(u64::MAX));
+                            healed = healed.saturating_add(1);
+                            bytes = bytes.saturating_add(u64::try_from(result.object_size).unwrap_or_default());
                             self.record_result_item(result).await;
                             None
                         }
                         Ok((_, Some(err))) if is_missing_object_dir_heal_result(object, &err) => {
-                            telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(&mut healed);
+                            healed = healed.saturating_add(1);
                             debug!(
                                 target: "rustfs::heal::task",
                                 event = EVENT_HEAL_BUCKET_RESULT,
@@ -329,7 +329,6 @@ impl HealTask {
 
                     if let Some(err) = error {
                         if Self::should_skip_data_usage_cache_heal_error(bucket, object, &err) {
-                            telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(&mut skipped);
                             warn!(
                                 target: "rustfs::heal::task",
                                 event = EVENT_HEAL_BUCKET_RESULT,
@@ -343,7 +342,6 @@ impl HealTask {
                                 "Heal bucket object repair skipped due to transient metadata error"
                             );
                         } else if err.is_recoverable_heal() && retry_attempt < MAX_BUCKET_OBJECT_HEAL_RETRIES {
-                            terminal_outcome = false;
                             debug!(
                                 target: "rustfs::heal::task",
                                 event = EVENT_HEAL_BUCKET_RESULT,
@@ -359,7 +357,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                             );
                             retry.push(item);
                         } else {
-                            telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(&mut failed);
+                            failed = failed.saturating_add(1);
                             if err.is_recoverable_heal() {
                                 retryable_failed = retryable_failed.saturating_add(1);
                             } else {
@@ -385,19 +383,8 @@ impl HealTask {
                         }
                     }
 
-                    if terminal_outcome {
-                        telemetry_unknown |= !increment_counter(&mut scanned);
-                    }
-
-                    if !terminal_outcome {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_object_progress(scanned, healed, failed, skipped, bytes);
-                    if telemetry_unknown {
-                        progress.mark_unknown();
-                    }
+                    progress.update_progress(scanned, healed, failed, bytes);
                 }
                 pending = retry;
                 retry_attempt = retry_attempt.saturating_add(1);
@@ -444,10 +431,7 @@ impl HealTask {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    pub(super) async fn apply_erasure_set_usage_baseline(&self, buckets: &[String], _set_disk_id: &str) -> Result<()> {
-        if matches!(self.options.scan_mode, HealScanMode::Deep) || matches!(self.source, HealRequestSource::AutoHeal) {
-            return Ok(());
-        }
+    pub(super) async fn apply_erasure_set_usage_baseline(&self, buckets: &[String]) -> Result<()> {
         let baseline = match self
             .await_with_control(self.storage.erasure_set_usage_baseline(buckets))
             .await
@@ -458,18 +442,9 @@ impl HealTask {
             Err(_) => return Ok(()),
         };
 
-        let HealBucketUsageBaseline {
-            objects_count,
-            bytes,
-            generation,
-        } = baseline;
-        let generation = generation.map(|snapshot_generation| stable_generation(&[&snapshot_generation.to_be_bytes()]));
+        let HealBucketUsageBaseline { objects_count, bytes } = baseline;
         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-        if let Some(generation) = generation {
-            progress.set_total_baseline_with_generation(objects_count, bytes, generation);
-        } else {
-            progress.set_total_baseline(objects_count, bytes);
-        }
+        progress.set_total_baseline(objects_count, bytes);
         Ok(())
     }
 }

crates/heal/src/heal/task/heal_erasure_set.rs

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ impl HealTask {
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
             progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("erasure_set: {} ({} buckets)", set_disk_id, buckets.len())));
-            progress.update_stage(0, 4);
+            progress.update_progress(0, 4, 0, 0);
         }
 
         let is_auto_replacement = matches!(self.source, HealRequestSource::AutoHeal) && !self.heal_endpoints.is_empty();
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ impl HealTask {
             None
         };
 
-        self.apply_erasure_set_usage_baseline(&buckets, &set_disk_id).await?;
+        self.apply_erasure_set_usage_baseline(&buckets).await?;
 
         let healing_marker = format!("{set_disk_id}:{}", self.id);
         if let Some((disk, resume_manager, _)) = replacement_resume.as_ref() {
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                         );
                         {
                             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                            progress.update_stage(4, 4);
+                            progress.update_progress(4, 4, 0, 0);
                         }
                         return Err(Error::TaskExecutionFailed {
                             message: format!("Failed to heal disk format for {set_disk_id}: {error}"),
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                 );
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_stage(4, 4);
+                    progress.update_progress(4, 4, 0, 0);
                 }
                 return Err(Error::TaskExecutionFailed {
                     message: format!("Failed to heal disk format for {set_disk_id}: {e}"),
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-            progress.update_stage(1, 4);
+            progress.update_progress(1, 4, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // The rebuilt disks are formatted now: mark them as healing so
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-            progress.update_stage(2, 4);
+            progress.update_progress(2, 4, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 3: Heal bucket structure
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-            progress.update_stage(3, 4);
+            progress.update_progress(3, 4, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 4: Execute erasure set heal with resume
@@ -470,7 +470,9 @@ impl HealTask {
         };
 
         {
-            self.progress.write().await.update_stage(4, 4);
+            let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
+            let bytes_processed = progress.bytes_processed;
+            progress.update_progress(4, 4, 0, bytes_processed);
         }
 
         match result {

crates/heal/src/heal/task/heal_metadata.rs

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ impl HealTask {
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
             progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("metadata: {bucket}/{object}")));
-            progress.update_stage(0, 3);
+            progress.update_progress(0, 3, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 1: Check if object exists
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-            progress.update_stage(1, 3);
+            progress.update_progress(1, 3, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 2: Perform metadata heal using ecstore
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                     );
                     {
                         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                        progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                        progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                     }
                     return Err(Error::TaskExecutionFailed {
                         message: format!("Failed to heal metadata {bucket}/{object}: {e}"),
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                    progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                 }
                 self.record_result_item(result).await;
                 Ok(())
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                 );
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                    progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                 }
                 Err(Error::TaskExecutionFailed {
                     message: format!("Failed to heal metadata {bucket}/{object}: {e}"),
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ impl HealTask {
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
             progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("ec_decode: {bucket}/{object}")));
-            progress.update_stage(0, 3);
+            progress.update_progress(0, 3, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 1: Check if object exists
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-            progress.update_stage(1, 3);
+            progress.update_progress(1, 3, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 2: Perform EC decode heal using ecstore
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                     );
                     {
                         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                        progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                        progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                     }
                     return Err(Error::TaskExecutionFailed {
                         message: format!("Failed to heal EC decode {bucket}/{object}: {e}"),
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_object_progress(1, 1, 0, 0, object_size);
+                    progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, object_size);
                 }
                 self.record_result_item(result).await;
                 Ok(())
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                 );
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                    progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                 }
                 Err(Error::TaskExecutionFailed {
                     message: format!("Failed to heal EC decode {bucket}/{object}: {e}"),

crates/heal/src/heal/task/heal_object.rs

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ impl HealTask {
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
             progress.set_current_object(Some(format!("{bucket}/{object}")));
-            progress.update_stage(0, 4);
+            progress.update_progress(0, 4, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 1: Check if object exists and get metadata
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
         {
             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-            progress.update_stage(1, 3);
+            progress.update_progress(1, 3, 0, 0);
         }
 
         // Step 2: directly call ecstore to perform heal
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                         );
                         {
                             let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                            progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                            progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                         }
                         return Ok(());
                     }
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
                     {
                         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                        progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                        progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                     }
 
                     if Self::should_return_typed_heal_error(&e) {
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_object_progress(1, 1, 0, 0, object_size);
+                    progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, object_size);
                 }
                 self.record_result_item(result).await;
                 Ok(())
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ impl HealTask {
                     );
                     {
                         let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                        progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                        progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                     }
                     return Ok(());
                 }
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_stage(3, 3);
+                    progress.update_progress(3, 3, 0, 0);
                 }
 
                 if Self::should_return_typed_heal_error(&e) {
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ impl HealTask {
 
                 {
                     let mut progress = self.progress.write().await;
-                    progress.update_object_progress(1, 1, 0, 0, object_size);
+                    progress.update_progress(4, 4, 0, object_size);
                 }
                 self.record_result_item(result).await;
                 Ok(())

crates/heal/src/heal/task/tests.rs

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ use std::sync::Mutex;
 use tempfile::TempDir;
 
 use super::super::storage_api::status::BucketInfo;
-use crate::heal::progress::HealProgressState;
 
 #[tokio::test]
 async fn retry_request_carries_remaining_timeout_budget() {
@@ -2125,7 +2124,6 @@ async fn erasure_set_heal_applies_usage_baseline_to_progress() {
         usage_baseline: Mutex::new(Some(HealBucketUsageBaseline {
             objects_count: 10,
             bytes: 8,
-            generation: Some(1),
         })),
         ..Default::default()
     });
@@ -2149,55 +2147,10 @@ async fn erasure_set_heal_applies_usage_baseline_to_progress() {
     let progress = task.get_progress().await;
     assert_eq!(progress.objects_total_count, 10);
     assert_eq!(progress.objects_total_size, 8);
-    assert!(progress.baseline_generation.is_some());
-    assert!(progress.baseline_known);
     assert_eq!(progress.bytes_processed, 2);
     assert!((progress.progress_percentage - 25.0).abs() < 0.001);
 }
 
-#[tokio::test]
-async fn erasure_set_disk_walk_keeps_cluster_usage_baseline_indeterminate() {
-    for (scan_mode, source) in [
-        (HealScanMode::Deep, HealRequestSource::Admin),
-        (HealScanMode::Normal, HealRequestSource::AutoHeal),
-    ] {
-        let temp = TempDir::new().expect("temporary directory should be created");
-        let disk = make_resume_disk(&temp).await;
-        let storage = Arc::new(MockStorage {
-            resume_disk: Mutex::new(Some(disk)),
-            usage_baseline: Mutex::new(Some(HealBucketUsageBaseline {
-                objects_count: 10,
-                bytes: 8,
-                generation: Some(1),
-            })),
-            ..Default::default()
-        });
-        let mut request = HealRequest::new(
-            HealType::ErasureSet {
-                buckets: vec!["bucket-a".to_string()],
-                set_disk_id: "pool_0_set_0".to_string(),
-            },
-            HealOptions {
-                scan_mode,
-                timeout: None,
-                ..Default::default()
-            },
-            HealPriority::Normal,
-        );
-        request.source = source;
-        let task = HealTask::from_request(request, storage);
-
-        task.heal_erasure_set(vec!["bucket-a".to_string()], "pool_0_set_0".to_string())
-            .await
-            .expect("erasure set heal should complete");
-
-        let progress = task.get_progress().await;
-        assert!(!progress.baseline_known);
-        assert_eq!(progress.baseline_generation, None);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_state, HealProgressState::Indeterminate);
-    }
-}
-
 #[tokio::test]
 async fn erasure_set_heal_ignores_usage_baseline_errors() {
     let temp = TempDir::new().expect("temporary directory should be created");

crates/heal/src/lib.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ pub use error::{Error, Result};
 pub use heal::{
     HealManager, HealOperationsSnapshot, HealOptions, HealPriority, HealPriorityCounts, HealRequest, HealSourceCounts, HealType,
     channel::HealChannelProcessor,
-    progress::{HealProgress, aggregate_heal_progress},
+    progress::HealProgress,
     resume::{ReplacementRecoveryRecord, ReplacementRecoveryState, ResumeUtils},
 };
 use rustfs_concurrency::WorkloadAdmissionSnapshotProvider;

crates/protos/src/generated/proto_gen/node_service.rs

@@ -1215,10 +1215,7 @@ pub struct ScannerActivityResponse {
     pub dirty_usage_pending: bool,
 }
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, ::prost::Message)]
-pub struct BackgroundHealStatusRequest {
-    #[prost(uint32, tag = "1")]
-    pub protocol_version: u32,
-}
+pub struct BackgroundHealStatusRequest {}
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, ::prost::Message)]
 pub struct BackgroundHealStatusResponse {
     #[prost(bool, tag = "1")]

crates/protos/src/lib.rs

@@ -170,7 +170,6 @@ pub fn internode_rpc_max_message_size() -> usize {
 pub const HEAL_CONTROL_RPC_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE: usize = heal_control::RESULT_MAX_SIZE + 1024;
 pub const HEAL_CONTROL_PROTOCOL_VERSION: u32 = 3;
 pub const DYNAMIC_CONFIG_PROTOCOL_VERSION: u32 = 1;
-pub const BACKGROUND_HEAL_STATUS_PROTOCOL_VERSION: u32 = 2;
 pub const HEAL_CONTROL_CAPABILITY_PROBE_PREFIX: &[u8] = b"rustfs-heal-control-capability-v3\0";
 pub const REMOTE_VERSION_STATE_CAPABILITY_PROBE_PREFIX: &[u8] = b"rustfs-tier-remote-version-state-capability-v1\0";
 pub const CROSS_POOL_FENCE_CAPABILITY_PROBE_PREFIX: &[u8] = b"rustfs-cross-pool-fence-capability-v1\0";
@@ -2347,28 +2346,10 @@ pub async fn evict_failed_connection_with_log_level(addr: &str, log_level: Conne
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
-    use prost::Message as _;
     use std::sync::Mutex;
 
     static INTERNODE_RPC_MSGPACK_ONLY_ENV_LOCK: Mutex<()> = Mutex::new(());
 
-    #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, prost::Message)]
-    struct BackgroundHealStatusRequestV1 {}
-
-    #[test]
-    fn background_heal_status_request_remains_rolling_upgrade_compatible() {
-        let current = proto_gen::node_service::BackgroundHealStatusRequest {
-            protocol_version: BACKGROUND_HEAL_STATUS_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
-        };
-        let encoded = current.encode_to_vec();
-        BackgroundHealStatusRequestV1::decode(encoded.as_slice()).expect("v1 server should ignore the version field");
-
-        let encoded = BackgroundHealStatusRequestV1 {}.encode_to_vec();
-        let decoded = proto_gen::node_service::BackgroundHealStatusRequest::decode(encoded.as_slice())
-            .expect("v2 server should accept a v1 request");
-        assert_eq!(decoded.protocol_version, 0);
-    }
-
     #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
     struct CompatPayloadField {
         message: &'static str,

crates/protos/src/node.proto

@@ -846,9 +846,7 @@ message ScannerActivityResponse {
   bool dirty_usage_pending = 9;
 }
 
-message BackgroundHealStatusRequest {
-  uint32 protocol_version = 1;
-}
+message BackgroundHealStatusRequest {}
 
 message BackgroundHealStatusResponse {
   bool success = 1;

deny.toml

@@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ allow-git = [
     # RustFS fork carrying presigned expiry and constant-time authentication fixes.
     # owner: rustfs-maintainers  review: 2026-10
     "https://github.com/rustfs/s3s.git",
+    # MiMalloc fork pinned for hotpath allocation counting support.
+    # owner: houseme  review: 2026-10
+    "https://github.com/xonatius/mimalloc_rust.git",
 ]
 
 [bans]

docs/testing/ci-gates.md

@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-# CI gate matrix
-
-This file is the source of truth for which validation runs on each event, its
-configured wall-clock budget, and whether it can block a merge. Test taxonomy,
-naming, and nextest serialization rules remain in [README.md](README.md); e2e
-membership and counts remain in
-[e2e-suite-inventory.md](e2e-suite-inventory.md).
-
-The distinction between **required** and **report-only** is load-bearing:
-a failing job blocks a merge only when its exact check name is present in the
-live `main` ruleset. A workflow name, a `merge_group` trigger, or a red PR check
-does not make a job required by itself.
-
-## Required merge checks
-
-The live `main` ruleset (`6436880`) currently requires exactly these contexts:
-
-| Required context | Producer | Validation |
-|---|---|---|
-| `CLA Check` | `.github/workflows/cla.yml` | Contributor agreement |
-| `Quick Checks` | `.github/workflows/ci.yml` | Formatting and repository guard scripts |
-| `Test and Lint` | `.github/workflows/ci.yml` | Clippy, workspace nextest excluding `e2e_test`, doctests, and migration proofs |
-
-For pull requests limited to the paths excluded by the main CI workflow,
-`.github/workflows/ci-docs-only.yml` reports `Quick Checks` and
-`Test and Lint` under the same names. It runs the real quick checks and the
-planning-document guard; it does not claim that Rust compilation or runtime
-tests ran. Despite the workflow name, these paths also include selected deploy,
-workflow, and lock files.
-
-Verify the live rule rather than trusting this snapshot before changing merge
-policy:
-
-```bash
-gh api repos/rustfs/rustfs/rulesets/6436880 \
-  --jq '.rules[] | select(.type == "required_status_checks") | .parameters'
-```
-
-The ruleset currently has `strict_required_status_checks_policy=false`.
-`Continuous Integration` accepts `merge_group` events and runs `e2e-full` for
-them, but `End-to-End Tests (full merge gate)` is not currently a required
-context. Therefore the repository is prepared to test a merge-queue SHA, but
-the workflow alone does not prove that every merge passed that lane.
-
-## Pull request and merge matrix
-
-Budgets below are job `timeout-minutes`, not typical runtimes. “Report-only”
-means the result is visible and actionable but is not in the live required
-context list.
-
-| Event | Validation | Budget | Merge status | Reproduction |
-|---|---|---:|---|---|
-| PR, non-doc change | `Quick Checks` | 10 min | Required | `make pre-commit` (broader local umbrella) |
-| PR, non-doc change | `Test and Lint` | 90 min | Required | `cargo nextest run --profile ci --all --exclude e2e_test` |
-| PR, non-doc change | `Typos` | 10 min | Report-only | `typos` |
-| PR, non-doc change | `ILM Integration (serial)` | 90 min | Report-only | Use the exact command in `.github/workflows/ci.yml` |
-| PR, non-doc change | rio-v2 / swift / sftp test-and-lint variants | 90 min each | Report-only | `cargo nextest run` with the workflow's feature set |
-| PR, non-doc change | `Build RustFS Debug Binary` | 30 min | Report-only; prerequisite for black-box lanes | `cargo build -p rustfs --bins` |
-| PR, non-doc change | `io_uring Integration (real)` | 30 min | Report-only | `cargo test -p rustfs-ecstore --lib uring_ -- --test-threads=1 --nocapture` |
-| PR, non-doc change | `End-to-End Tests` (`e2e-smoke` plus `s3s-e2e`) | 30 min | Report-only | `cargo nextest run --profile e2e-smoke -p e2e_test`; then `./scripts/e2e-run.sh ./target/debug/rustfs <data-dir>` |
-| PR, non-doc change | `S3 Implemented Tests` | 60 min | Report-only | Build `rustfs`, then run `scripts/s3-tests/run.sh` with `DEPLOY_MODE=binary`, `TEST_MODE=single`, and `MAXFAIL=0` |
-| PR, non-doc change | `S3 Lifecycle Behavior Tests` | 30 min | Report-only | Use the accelerated scanner environment in `.github/workflows/ci.yml` with `scripts/s3-tests/run.sh` |
-| PR touching dependency or workflow inputs | Cargo Deny / Workflow Pin Report / Dependency Review | 20 / 5 / 30 min | Report-only | `cargo deny check`; `scripts/security/check_workflow_pins.sh` |
-| PR touching architecture rules or architecture docs | `Architecture Migration Rules` | 10 min | Report-only | `scripts/check_architecture_migration_rules.sh` |
-| PR touching Nix or workspace manifests | `Nix Build & Check` | 60 min | Report-only | `nix flake check` |
-| PR limited to main-CI-excluded paths | companion `Quick Checks` and `Test and Lint` | 10 min each | Required | `git diff --check`; `make doc-paths-check` when documentation paths changed |
-| `merge_group` | Standard CI plus `e2e-full` | 55 min for `e2e-full` | Standard required contexts only; `e2e-full` report-only | `cargo nextest run --profile e2e-full -p e2e_test` |
-| Push to `main` | Standard CI plus `e2e-full` | 55 min for `e2e-full` | Post-merge detection | Same as `merge_group` |
-| PR touching fuzz inputs or harness paths | Build plus five 60-second fuzz smoke targets | 60 min build; 30 min per target | Report-only | `MAX_TOTAL_TIME=60 ./scripts/fuzz/run.sh` |
-| PR touching selected ecstore disk/format paths | `Rename Safety` on Windows | 60 min | Report-only | Run the four `cargo test -p rustfs-ecstore --lib <filter>` commands in `windows-filesystem.yml` on Windows |
-
-The authoritative e2e filters live in `.config/nextest.toml`; extend a profile
-instead of adding a second ad-hoc selector. Before a profile runs,
-`scripts/check_test_wiring.py` compares its exact membership to the committed
-digest so a silent test drop fails closed.
-
-## Scheduled and manual validation
-
-Scheduled lanes are independent fault domains. They do not block a pull
-request, but their workflow-local gate can fail the run and scheduled failures
-are routed to the shared failure-issue action. The scheduled-validation
-watchdog and freshness workflow separately detect incomplete runs and missing
-schedules.
-
-| Cadence (UTC unless noted) | Workflow / validation | Budget | Verdict and artifacts | Reproduction |
-|---|---|---:|---|---|
-| Daily 02:17 | Fuzz: five nightly corpus targets | 60 min build; 60 min per target | Gate; corpus/crash artifacts, scheduled failure alert | `MAX_TOTAL_TIME=<seconds> ./scripts/fuzz/run.sh` |
-| Daily 03:17 | MinIO interop (EC + SSE read parity) | 40 min | Gate; scheduled failure alert | Dispatch `minio-interop.yml` or follow its pinned Docker fixture steps |
-| Daily 04:29 | Replication / cluster-fault / protocol e2e | 45 / 90 / 90 min | Three independent gates; JUnit, membership, and server logs | `cargo nextest run --profile e2e-repl-nightly -p e2e_test`; `--profile e2e-nightly`; `-j 1 --profile e2e-protocols` |
-| Daily 06:31 | Warp performance A/B | 180 min | Regression budget gate; A/B summaries and server logs | `bash scripts/run_hotpath_warp_abba.sh --help` |
-| Daily 00:07 Asia/Shanghai (16:07 UTC previous day) | Nightly GNU build and Vault lanes | 150 / 90 / 60 min | Build, live Vault, and HA failover gates | Use the commands and pinned Vault images in `nightly-gnu.yml` |
-| Daily 03:23 | Security Audit | 20 / 5 min, plus 30 min on PR dependency review | Cargo Deny and workflow-pin gates; scheduled failure alert | `cargo deny check`; `scripts/security/check_workflow_pins.sh` |
-| Daily 23:47 | Scheduled Validation Freshness | 10 min | Fails when a critical schedule was never created or is stale | Dispatch `scheduled-validation-freshness.yml` |
-| Sunday 00:11 | Full `Continuous Integration` matrix | Per-job budgets above | Weekly variant coverage, including dormant rio-v2 binary/e2e lanes | Dispatch `ci.yml` |
-| Sunday 01:13 | Seven-platform build matrix | 150 min per platform | Build/package integrity; scheduled failure alert | Dispatch `build.yml` with an exact platform set |
-| Sunday 02:19 | Ceph s3-tests full sweep: single and real four-node, four shards each | 180 min per shard | Compatibility gate; report, JUnit, exact node IDs, and server logs | `scripts/s3-tests/run.sh` against an existing single or distributed target |
-| Sunday 06:41 | Mint | 120 min | **Report-only by design**; per-suite PASS/FAIL/NA and raw `log.json` | Reproduce the pinned Docker sequence in `mint.yml` or dispatch it |
-| Sunday 07:43 | Workspace line coverage | 120 min | Report-only trend; lcov and JSON retained 90 days | `make coverage` |
-| Monthly, day 1 06:37 | Runner Hygiene | 15 min | Validates runner ephemerality; scheduled failure alert | Dispatch `runner-hygiene.yml` |
-
-Manual `workflow_dispatch` exists for the scheduled workflows above. Manual
-runs are debugging evidence and intentionally do not open scheduled-failure
-issues. A manual performance run may explicitly allow a known regression; that
-override must not be treated as an ordinary passing baseline.
-
-## Release validation
-
-Release validation is post-merge and tag-driven; it does not substitute for a
-pull-request gate.
-
-| Event | Validation | Budget | Result |
-|---|---|---:|---|
-| Push to `main` or weekly schedule | `Build and Release` platform matrix | 150 min per platform | Build artifacts for all selected targets; no release publication on a main push |
-| Valid release or preview tag | `Build and Release` plus asset checks | 150 min per platform | Draft release, checksummed assets, and publish step |
-| Successful non-preview release-tag build | Docker image build and image scan | 60 min build; 30 min scan | Multi-architecture images plus vulnerability report |
-| Successful release-tag build | DEB/RPM packaging | 30 min per architecture | Packages and checksum files uploaded to the release |
-| Successful non-preview release-tag build | Helm template test and package | 30 min build; 30 min publish | Versioned chart and repository index |
-
-Use an exact preview tag for end-to-end release rehearsal. Manual dispatches
-are backfill/debug paths and do not prove the automatic `workflow_run` chain.
-
-## Evidence requirements
-
-A green check is useful only when it proves the intended behavior ran:
-
-- Record the exact commit SHA and run URL.
-- Separate product failure from runner prerequisites, service readiness, and
-  cancellation. Repair the precondition, then rerun the exact workload.
-- Preserve membership manifests, JUnit, raw compatibility logs, seeds, and
-  server logs where the workflow provides them.
-- For a bug fix or a new fault checker, provide sensitivity evidence: the old
-  behavior or an intentional mutation must fail the new oracle, and the fixed
-  behavior must pass it.
-- Never promote a report-only lane to required from one green run. Require at
-  least 14 days and 30 representative pull requests with at least 99% complete
-  execution, then update the ruleset and this table together.
-
-## Change checklist
-
-Update this file in the same pull request when any of these change:
-
-- workflow triggers, job names, timeouts, or nextest profile ownership;
-- required status contexts or strict/merge-queue policy;
-- scheduled cadence, alert routing, artifact contract, or local reproduction;
-- report-only versus gating semantics.
-
-Do not copy per-module test counts here. Update
-[e2e-suite-inventory.md](e2e-suite-inventory.md) and its enforced membership
-digest instead.

rustfs/Cargo.toml

@@ -336,13 +336,13 @@ opentelemetry = { workspace = true }
 tracing-opentelemetry = { workspace = true }
 # Data structures
 hashbrown = { workspace = true, features = ["serde", "rayon"] }
-rustfs-mimalloc = { workspace = true }
+mimalloc = { workspace = true }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
 libsystemd.workspace = true
 
 [target.'cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))'.dependencies]
-rustfs-mimalloc-sys.workspace = true
+libmimalloc-sys.workspace = true
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 uuid = { workspace = true, features = ["v4", "v5", "fast-rng", "macro-diagnostics"] }

rustfs/src/admin/handlers/heal.rs

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use crate::admin::storage_api::bucket::utils::is_valid_object_prefix;
 use crate::server::ADMIN_PREFIX;
 use crate::server::RemoteAddr;
 use crate::storage::rpc::node_service::heal::{
-    HealControlCoordinator, NodeHealStatusSnapshot, capture_node_heal_status, decode_node_heal_status,
+    HealControlCoordinator, NodeHealProgress, NodeHealStatusSnapshot, capture_node_heal_status, decode_node_heal_status,
     decode_node_replacement_recovery_status, heal_control_coordinator, heal_topology_fingerprint,
 };
 use bytes::Bytes;
@@ -298,7 +298,14 @@ fn background_heal_runtime_state(
     }
 }
 
-type BackgroundHealProgress = rustfs_heal::HealProgress;
+#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct BackgroundHealProgress {
+    objects_scanned: u64,
+    objects_healed: u64,
+    objects_failed: u64,
+    bytes_processed: u64,
+}
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct ClusterHealStatusSnapshot {
@@ -337,10 +344,17 @@ fn add_operations(total: &mut rustfs_heal::HealOperationsSnapshot, next: rustfs_
     add_source_counts(&mut total.retrying_by_source, next.retrying_by_source);
 }
 
+fn add_progress(total: &mut BackgroundHealProgress, next: NodeHealProgress) {
+    total.objects_scanned = total.objects_scanned.saturating_add(next.objects_scanned);
+    total.objects_healed = total.objects_healed.saturating_add(next.objects_healed);
+    total.objects_failed = total.objects_failed.saturating_add(next.objects_failed);
+    total.bytes_processed = total.bytes_processed.saturating_add(next.bytes_processed);
+}
+
 fn aggregate_cluster_heal_status(snapshots: Vec<NodeHealStatusSnapshot>) -> ClusterHealStatusSnapshot {
     let mut info = BackgroundHealInfo::default();
     let mut operations = rustfs_heal::HealOperationsSnapshot::default();
-    let mut progress = Vec::new();
+    let mut progress = None;
     let mut any_services_enabled = false;
     let mut any_initialized = false;
 
@@ -357,12 +371,18 @@ fn aggregate_cluster_heal_status(snapshots: Vec<NodeHealStatusSnapshot>) -> Clus
         }
         add_operations(&mut operations, snapshot.operations);
         if let Some(next) = snapshot.progress {
-            progress.push(next);
+            add_progress(
+                progress.get_or_insert(BackgroundHealProgress {
+                    objects_scanned: 0,
+                    objects_healed: 0,
+                    objects_failed: 0,
+                    bytes_processed: 0,
+                }),
+                next,
+            );
         }
     }
 
-    let progress = rustfs_heal::aggregate_heal_progress(progress);
-
     let state = if operations.queue_length > 0 || operations.active_tasks > 0 || operations.retrying_tasks > 0 {
         HealRuntimeState::Active
     } else if any_initialized {
@@ -2181,19 +2201,10 @@ mod tests {
         };
 
         let progress = BackgroundHealProgress {
-            kind: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep,
             objects_scanned: 7,
             objects_healed: 3,
             objects_failed: 1,
-            skipped_objects: 3,
-            objects_total_count: 10,
-            objects_total_size: 8192,
             bytes_processed: 4096,
-            progress_percentage: 50.0,
-            progress_state: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Running,
-            baseline_generation: Some(42),
-            baseline_known: true,
-            ..Default::default()
         };
 
         let encoded = encode_background_heal_status(
@@ -2209,14 +2220,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(json["progress"]["objectsScanned"], 7);
         assert_eq!(json["progress"]["objectsHealed"], 3);
         assert_eq!(json["progress"]["objectsFailed"], 1);
-        assert_eq!(json["progress"]["skippedObjects"], 3);
-        assert_eq!(json["progress"]["objectsTotalCount"], 10);
-        assert_eq!(json["progress"]["objectsTotalSize"], 8192);
         assert_eq!(json["progress"]["bytesProcessed"], 4096);
-        assert_eq!(json["progress"]["progressState"], "running");
-        assert_eq!(json["progress"]["baselineGeneration"], 42);
-        assert_eq!(json["progress"]["baselineKnown"], true);
-        assert_eq!(json["progress"]["counterUnknown"], false);
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -2238,18 +2242,10 @@ mod tests {
                 ..Default::default()
             },
             Some(NodeHealProgress {
-                kind: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep,
                 objects_scanned: 3,
                 objects_healed: 1,
                 objects_failed: 0,
-                skipped_objects: 2,
-                objects_total_count: 6,
-                objects_total_size: 400,
                 bytes_processed: 100,
-                progress_state: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Running,
-                baseline_generation: Some(9),
-                baseline_known: true,
-                ..Default::default()
             }),
         );
         let peer = NodeHealStatusSnapshot::for_test(
@@ -2269,17 +2265,10 @@ mod tests {
                 ..Default::default()
             },
             Some(NodeHealProgress {
-                kind: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep,
                 objects_scanned: 5,
                 objects_healed: 4,
                 objects_failed: 1,
-                objects_total_count: 4,
-                objects_total_size: 1600,
                 bytes_processed: 900,
-                progress_state: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Running,
-                baseline_generation: Some(9),
-                baseline_known: true,
-                ..Default::default()
             }),
         );
 
@@ -2298,15 +2287,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_scanned, 8);
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_healed, 5);
         assert_eq!(progress.objects_failed, 1);
-        assert_eq!(progress.skipped_objects, 2);
-        assert_eq!(progress.objects_total_count, 10);
-        assert_eq!(progress.objects_total_size, 2000);
         assert_eq!(progress.bytes_processed, 1000);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_percentage, 50.0);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_state, rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Running);
-        assert_eq!(progress.baseline_generation, Some(9));
-        assert!(progress.baseline_known);
-        assert!(!progress.counter_unknown);
 
         assert_eq!(peer_first.state, HealRuntimeState::Active);
         assert_eq!(peer_first.operations, local_first.operations);
@@ -2346,7 +2327,6 @@ mod tests {
             objects_healed: value,
             objects_failed: value,
             bytes_processed: value,
-            ..Default::default()
         };
         let saturated = NodeHealStatusSnapshot::for_test(
             true,

rustfs/src/allocator_reclaim.rs

@@ -369,8 +369,14 @@ pub fn allocator_reclaim_controller_snapshot(ctx: &CancellationToken) -> Allocat
 }
 
 #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
+#[allow(unsafe_code)]
 fn collect_allocator_memory(force: bool) -> Result<(), String> {
-    rustfs_mimalloc::MiMalloc::collect(force);
+    // SAFETY: `mi_collect` is provided by the active global allocator backend
+    // on this target family. It is explicitly intended to reclaim retained
+    // pages/segments and does not require additional invariants from the caller.
+    unsafe {
+        libmimalloc_sys::mi_collect(force);
+    }
     Ok(())
 }
 

rustfs/src/connect/heartbeat.rs

@@ -19,23 +19,19 @@ use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
 use std::time::Duration;
 
 use chrono::{DateTime, SecondsFormat, Utc};
-use reqwest::{Client, StatusCode, Url, header};
-use rustls::RootCertStore;
-use rustls::pki_types::{CertificateDer, pem::PemObject as _};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use uuid::Uuid;
-use zeroize::Zeroizing;
 
 use super::config::HeartbeatConfig;
-use super::credential_store::{CredentialStoreError, DeviceCredential};
+use super::credential_store::CredentialStoreError;
 use super::identity::IdentityError;
 use super::identity_store::StoreError;
-use super::registration::{CredentialValidationError, validate_stored_credential};
+use super::registration::CredentialValidationError;
+use super::telemetry::{TelemetryDelivery, TelemetryError, TelemetryTransport, is_exact_utc_seconds};
 
 const PROTOCOL_VERSION: &str = "v1";
 const AGENT_VERSION: &str = concat!("rustfs-agent/", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"));
 const MAX_SEQUENCE: u64 = 9_007_199_254_740_991;
-const MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES: usize = 64 * 1024;
 #[cfg(unix)]
 const FILE_MODE: u32 = 0o600;
 static STAGING_SEQUENCE: AtomicU64 = AtomicU64::new(0);
@@ -122,133 +118,39 @@ pub(crate) enum Delivery {
 }
 
 pub(crate) struct HeartbeatSender {
-    endpoint: Url,
-    root_store: RootCertStore,
-    roots: Vec<CertificateDer<'static>>,
-    config: HeartbeatConfig,
+    transport: TelemetryTransport,
 }
 
 impl HeartbeatSender {
     pub(crate) fn new(config: HeartbeatConfig) -> Result<Self, HeartbeatError> {
-        let mut endpoint = Url::parse(&config.endpoint).map_err(|_| HeartbeatError::Endpoint)?;
-        if endpoint.scheme() != "https"
-            || endpoint.cannot_be_a_base()
-            || !endpoint.username().is_empty()
-            || endpoint.password().is_some()
-            || endpoint.query().is_some()
-            || endpoint.fragment().is_some()
-        {
-            return Err(HeartbeatError::Endpoint);
-        }
-        if !endpoint.path().ends_with('/') {
-            endpoint.set_path(&format!("{}/", endpoint.path()));
-        }
-        let roots = CertificateDer::pem_slice_iter(&config.root_ca_pem)
-            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
-            .map_err(|_| HeartbeatError::RootCertificate)?;
-        if roots.is_empty() {
-            return Err(HeartbeatError::RootCertificate);
-        }
-        let mut root_store = RootCertStore::empty();
-        let (accepted, rejected) = root_store.add_parsable_certificates(roots.clone());
-        if accepted != roots.len() || rejected != 0 {
-            return Err(HeartbeatError::RootCertificate);
-        }
         let schedule = config.schedule;
-        if schedule.cadence.is_zero()
-            || schedule.timeout.is_zero()
-            || schedule.timeout > Duration::from_secs(5)
-            || schedule.initial_backoff.is_zero()
-            || schedule.max_backoff < schedule.initial_backoff
-            || schedule.max_backoff > Duration::from_secs(5 * 60)
-            || schedule.jitter > schedule.cadence
-        {
+        if schedule.cadence.is_zero() || schedule.jitter > schedule.cadence {
             return Err(HeartbeatError::Schedule);
         }
         Ok(Self {
-            endpoint,
-            root_store,
-            roots,
-            config,
+            transport: TelemetryTransport::new(config)?,
         })
     }
 
     pub(crate) async fn send(&self, heartbeat: &PendingHeartbeat) -> Result<Delivery, HeartbeatError> {
-        let (cluster_uid, client) = {
-            let _lock = self.config.credential_store.lock().await?;
-            let credential = self.config.credential_store.load()?.ok_or(HeartbeatError::NotRegistered)?;
-            let identity = self.config.identity_store.load()?.ok_or(HeartbeatError::IdentityMissing)?;
-            validate_stored_credential(&credential, &identity, &self.root_store, &self.roots)?;
-            let now = Utc::now().timestamp();
-            if now < credential.not_before_unix || now >= credential.not_after_unix {
-                return Err(HeartbeatError::CredentialExpired);
+        match self.transport.post("heartbeats", heartbeat).await? {
+            TelemetryDelivery::Accepted { body, .. } => {
+                let accepted: HeartbeatResponse = serde_json::from_slice(&body).map_err(|_| HeartbeatError::Response)?;
+                if accepted.accepted_version != PROTOCOL_VERSION
+                    || accepted.capability_hints.len() > 32
+                    || accepted.capability_hints.iter().any(|hint| hint.len() > 32)
+                    || !is_exact_utc_seconds(&accepted.server_time)
+                {
+                    return Err(HeartbeatError::Response);
+                }
+                Ok(Delivery::Accepted {
+                    server_time: accepted.server_time,
+                })
             }
-            let cluster_uid = cluster_uid(&credential)?.to_owned();
-            let client = self.client(&credential, &identity.to_pkcs8_pem()?)?;
-            (cluster_uid, client)
-        };
-        let url = self.endpoint.join(&format!("clusters/{cluster_uid}/heartbeats"))?;
-        let response = match client.post(url).json(heartbeat).send().await {
-            Ok(response) => response,
-            Err(error) if error.is_timeout() || error.is_connect() || error.is_request() => {
-                return Ok(Delivery::Retry { retry_after: None });
-            }
-            Err(error) => return Err(error.into()),
-        };
-        let status = response.status();
-        if status == StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS {
-            return Ok(Delivery::Retry {
-                retry_after: retry_after(response.headers(), Utc::now(), self.config.schedule.max_backoff),
-            });
+            TelemetryDelivery::Retry { retry_after } => Ok(Delivery::Retry { retry_after }),
+            TelemetryDelivery::AuthenticationStopped { status, reason } => Ok(Delivery::AuthenticationStopped { status, reason }),
+            TelemetryDelivery::Rejected { status, reason } => Ok(Delivery::Rejected { status, reason }),
         }
-        if status == StatusCode::REQUEST_TIMEOUT || status.is_server_error() {
-            return Ok(Delivery::Retry { retry_after: None });
-        }
-        if matches!(status, StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED | StatusCode::FORBIDDEN) {
-            return Ok(Delivery::AuthenticationStopped {
-                status: status.as_u16(),
-                reason: response_reason(response).await,
-            });
-        }
-        if status != StatusCode::OK {
-            return Ok(Delivery::Rejected {
-                status: status.as_u16(),
-                reason: response_reason(response).await,
-            });
-        }
-        let accepted: HeartbeatResponse =
-            serde_json::from_slice(&bounded_body(response).await?).map_err(|_| HeartbeatError::Response)?;
-        if accepted.accepted_version != PROTOCOL_VERSION
-            || accepted.capability_hints.len() > 32
-            || accepted.capability_hints.iter().any(|hint| hint.len() > 32)
-            || !is_exact_utc_seconds(&accepted.server_time)
-        {
-            return Err(HeartbeatError::Response);
-        }
-        Ok(Delivery::Accepted {
-            server_time: accepted.server_time,
-        })
-    }
-
-    fn client(&self, credential: &DeviceCredential, key: &Zeroizing<String>) -> Result<Client, HeartbeatError> {
-        let mut pem = Zeroizing::new(Vec::with_capacity(credential.certificate_chain.len() + key.len() + 1));
-        pem.extend_from_slice(credential.certificate_chain.as_bytes());
-        pem.push(b'\n');
-        pem.extend_from_slice(key.as_bytes());
-        let identity = reqwest::Identity::from_pem(&pem).map_err(|_| HeartbeatError::IdentityCertificate)?;
-        let roots = self
-            .roots
-            .iter()
-            .map(|root| reqwest::Certificate::from_der(root.as_ref()))
-            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
-        Client::builder()
-            .https_only(true)
-            .redirect(reqwest::redirect::Policy::none())
-            .timeout(self.config.schedule.timeout)
-            .tls_certs_only(roots)
-            .identity(identity)
-            .build()
-            .map_err(Into::into)
     }
 }
 
@@ -378,73 +280,6 @@ impl HeartbeatStateStore {
     }
 }
 
-fn cluster_uid(credential: &DeviceCredential) -> Result<&str, HeartbeatError> {
-    let mut parts = credential.name.split('/');
-    let valid = parts.next() == Some("organizations");
-    let organization_uid = parts.next();
-    let valid = valid && parts.next() == Some("clusters");
-    let cluster_uid = parts.next();
-    let valid = valid && parts.next() == Some("clusterDevices");
-    let device_uid = parts.next();
-    if !valid
-        || organization_uid.is_none_or(str::is_empty)
-        || cluster_uid.is_none_or(str::is_empty)
-        || device_uid != Some(credential.uid.as_str())
-        || parts.next().is_some()
-    {
-        return Err(HeartbeatError::CredentialName);
-    }
-    cluster_uid.ok_or(HeartbeatError::CredentialName)
-}
-
-fn retry_after(headers: &header::HeaderMap, now: DateTime<Utc>, maximum: Duration) -> Option<Duration> {
-    let value = headers.get(header::RETRY_AFTER)?.to_str().ok()?;
-    let delay = value.parse::<u64>().ok().map(Duration::from_secs).or_else(|| {
-        DateTime::parse_from_rfc2822(value)
-            .ok()
-            .and_then(|at| (at.with_timezone(&Utc) - now).to_std().ok())
-    })?;
-    Some(delay.min(maximum))
-}
-
-fn is_exact_utc_seconds(value: &str) -> bool {
-    DateTime::parse_from_rfc3339(value).is_ok_and(|time| {
-        time.offset().local_minus_utc() == 0
-            && value.ends_with('Z')
-            && time.with_timezone(&Utc).to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Secs, true) == value
-    })
-}
-
-async fn response_reason(response: reqwest::Response) -> Option<String> {
-    #[derive(Deserialize)]
-    struct Envelope {
-        #[serde(default)]
-        details: Vec<Detail>,
-    }
-    #[derive(Deserialize)]
-    struct Detail {
-        #[serde(default)]
-        reason: String,
-    }
-
-    serde_json::from_slice::<Envelope>(&bounded_body(response).await.ok()?)
-        .ok()?
-        .details
-        .into_iter()
-        .find_map(|detail| (!detail.reason.is_empty()).then_some(detail.reason))
-}
-
-async fn bounded_body(mut response: reqwest::Response) -> Result<Vec<u8>, HeartbeatError> {
-    let mut body = Vec::new();
-    while let Some(chunk) = response.chunk().await? {
-        if body.len().saturating_add(chunk.len()) > MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES {
-            return Err(HeartbeatError::ResponseTooLarge);
-        }
-        body.extend_from_slice(&chunk);
-    }
-    Ok(body)
-}
-
 fn parent(path: &Path) -> Result<&Path, HeartbeatError> {
     path.parent()
         .ok_or_else(|| state_io(path, io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "state path has no parent")))
@@ -583,3 +418,25 @@ pub enum HeartbeatError {
     #[error(transparent)]
     CredentialValidation(#[from] CredentialValidationError),
 }
+
+impl From<TelemetryError> for HeartbeatError {
+    fn from(error: TelemetryError) -> Self {
+        match error {
+            TelemetryError::Endpoint => Self::Endpoint,
+            TelemetryError::RootCertificate => Self::RootCertificate,
+            TelemetryError::Schedule => Self::Schedule,
+            TelemetryError::NotRegistered => Self::NotRegistered,
+            TelemetryError::IdentityMissing => Self::IdentityMissing,
+            TelemetryError::IdentityCertificate => Self::IdentityCertificate,
+            TelemetryError::CredentialName => Self::CredentialName,
+            TelemetryError::CredentialExpired => Self::CredentialExpired,
+            TelemetryError::ResponseTooLarge => Self::ResponseTooLarge,
+            TelemetryError::Url(error) => Self::Url(error),
+            TelemetryError::Transport(error) => Self::Transport(error),
+            TelemetryError::Identity(error) => Self::Identity(error),
+            TelemetryError::IdentityStore(error) => Self::IdentityStore(error),
+            TelemetryError::CredentialStore(error) => Self::CredentialStore(error),
+            TelemetryError::CredentialValidation(error) => Self::CredentialValidation(error),
+        }
+    }
+}

rustfs/src/connect/inventory.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+// Copyright 2024 RustFS Team
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+use std::collections::BTreeSet;
+use std::fs;
+use std::io::{self, Write as _};
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use sha2::{Digest as _, Sha256};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::config::HeartbeatConfig;
+use super::telemetry::{TelemetryDelivery, TelemetryError, TelemetryTransport, is_exact_utc_seconds};
+
+const PROTOCOL_VERSION: &str = "v1";
+const RUSTFS_VERSION: &str = concat!(
+    env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION_MAJOR"),
+    ".",
+    env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION_MINOR"),
+    ".",
+    env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION_PATCH")
+);
+const HASH_PREFIX: &[u8] = b"rustfs-connect/agent/v1/inventory-snapshot\n";
+const MAX_SEQUENCE: u64 = 9_007_199_254_740_991;
+const MAX_SAFE_INTEGER: u64 = 9_007_199_254_740_991;
+#[cfg(unix)]
+const FILE_MODE: u32 = 0o600;
+static STAGING_SEQUENCE: AtomicU64 = AtomicU64::new(0);
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct InventorySchedule {
+    pub cadence: Duration,
+    pub jitter: Duration,
+}
+
+impl Default for InventorySchedule {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            cadence: Duration::from_secs(6 * 60 * 60),
+            jitter: Duration::from_secs(30 * 60),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum InventoryStatus {
+    Starting,
+    Unchanged { content_hash: String },
+    Online { content_hash: String, received_at: String },
+    BackingOff { delay: Duration },
+    AuthenticationStopped { status: u16, reason: Option<String> },
+    Failed { reason: String },
+    Stopped,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum InventoryFlag {
+    #[serde(rename = "capacity.critical")]
+    CapacityCritical,
+    #[serde(rename = "capacity.warning")]
+    CapacityWarning,
+    #[serde(rename = "clock.skew")]
+    ClockSkew,
+    #[serde(rename = "cluster.degraded")]
+    ClusterDegraded,
+    #[serde(rename = "cluster.healing")]
+    ClusterHealing,
+    #[serde(rename = "cluster.readonly")]
+    ClusterReadonly,
+    #[serde(rename = "drive.offline")]
+    DriveOffline,
+    #[serde(rename = "node.offline")]
+    NodeOffline,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
+pub enum OperatingSystemFamily {
+    Linux,
+    Darwin,
+    Windows,
+    Freebsd,
+    Other,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields, rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct InventoryOsVersion {
+    family: OperatingSystemFamily,
+    major: u16,
+    minor: u16,
+}
+
+impl InventoryOsVersion {
+    pub fn new(family: OperatingSystemFamily, major: u16, minor: u16) -> Result<Self, InventoryError> {
+        if major > 9999 || minor > 9999 {
+            return Err(InventoryError::OsVersion);
+        }
+        Ok(Self { family, major, minor })
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields, rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct InventorySnapshot {
+    rustfs_version: String,
+    os_version: Option<InventoryOsVersion>,
+    node_count: u16,
+    drive_count: u32,
+    capacity_total_bytes: u64,
+    capacity_used_bytes: u64,
+    coarse_flags: Vec<InventoryFlag>,
+}
+
+impl InventorySnapshot {
+    pub fn current(
+        node_count: usize,
+        drive_count: usize,
+        capacity_total_bytes: u64,
+        capacity_free_bytes: u64,
+        coarse_flags: impl IntoIterator<Item = InventoryFlag>,
+    ) -> Result<Self, InventoryError> {
+        let capacity_used_bytes = capacity_total_bytes
+            .checked_sub(capacity_free_bytes)
+            .ok_or(InventoryError::Capacity)?;
+        Self::new(
+            RUSTFS_VERSION,
+            None,
+            node_count,
+            drive_count,
+            capacity_total_bytes,
+            capacity_used_bytes,
+            coarse_flags,
+        )
+    }
+
+    pub fn new(
+        rustfs_version: impl Into<String>,
+        os_version: Option<InventoryOsVersion>,
+        node_count: usize,
+        drive_count: usize,
+        capacity_total_bytes: u64,
+        capacity_used_bytes: u64,
+        coarse_flags: impl IntoIterator<Item = InventoryFlag>,
+    ) -> Result<Self, InventoryError> {
+        let snapshot = Self {
+            rustfs_version: rustfs_version.into(),
+            os_version,
+            node_count: u16::try_from(node_count).map_err(|_| InventoryError::NodeCount)?,
+            drive_count: u32::try_from(drive_count).map_err(|_| InventoryError::DriveCount)?,
+            capacity_total_bytes,
+            capacity_used_bytes,
+            coarse_flags: coarse_flags.into_iter().collect::<BTreeSet<_>>().into_iter().collect(),
+        };
+        snapshot.validate()?;
+        Ok(snapshot)
+    }
+
+    pub fn content_hash(&self) -> Result<String, InventoryError> {
+        #[derive(Serialize)]
+        #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+        struct Canonical<'a> {
+            capacity_total_bytes: u64,
+            capacity_used_bytes: u64,
+            coarse_flags: &'a [InventoryFlag],
+            drive_count: u32,
+            node_count: u16,
+            os_version: Option<InventoryOsVersion>,
+            rustfs_version: &'a str,
+        }
+
+        let canonical = serde_json::to_vec(&Canonical {
+            capacity_total_bytes: self.capacity_total_bytes,
+            capacity_used_bytes: self.capacity_used_bytes,
+            coarse_flags: &self.coarse_flags,
+            drive_count: self.drive_count,
+            node_count: self.node_count,
+            os_version: self.os_version,
+            rustfs_version: &self.rustfs_version,
+        })?;
+        let mut digest = Sha256::new();
+        digest.update(HASH_PREFIX);
+        digest.update(canonical);
+        Ok(hex_simd::encode_to_string(digest.finalize(), hex_simd::AsciiCase::Lower))
+    }
+
+    fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), InventoryError> {
+        if !valid_version(&self.rustfs_version) {
+            return Err(InventoryError::RustfsVersion);
+        }
+        if self.node_count == 0 || self.node_count > 4096 {
+            return Err(InventoryError::NodeCount);
+        }
+        if self.drive_count > 1_048_576 {
+            return Err(InventoryError::DriveCount);
+        }
+        if self.capacity_total_bytes > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER || self.capacity_used_bytes > self.capacity_total_bytes {
+            return Err(InventoryError::Capacity);
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+fn valid_version(version: &str) -> bool {
+    let components = version.split('.').collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    components.len() == 3
+        && components.iter().all(|component| {
+            !component.is_empty()
+                && component.len() <= 4
+                && (component == &"0" || !component.starts_with('0'))
+                && component.parse::<u16>().is_ok_and(|value| value <= 9999)
+        })
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields, rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub(crate) struct PendingInventory {
+    protocol_version: String,
+    request_id: String,
+    sequence: u64,
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    snapshot: InventorySnapshot,
+}
+
+impl PendingInventory {
+    fn new(snapshot: InventorySnapshot, sequence: u64) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            protocol_version: PROTOCOL_VERSION.to_owned(),
+            request_id: Uuid::new_v4().to_string(),
+            sequence,
+            snapshot,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn is_valid(&self) -> bool {
+        self.protocol_version == PROTOCOL_VERSION
+            && self.sequence <= MAX_SEQUENCE
+            && self.snapshot.validate().is_ok()
+            && Uuid::parse_str(&self.request_id)
+                .is_ok_and(|request_id| request_id.get_version_num() == 4 && request_id.to_string() == self.request_id)
+    }
+
+    fn content_hash(&self) -> Result<String, InventoryError> {
+        self.snapshot.content_hash()
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) enum InventoryDelivery {
+    Accepted { content_hash: String, received_at: String },
+    Retry { retry_after: Option<Duration> },
+    AuthenticationStopped { status: u16, reason: Option<String> },
+    Rejected { status: u16, reason: Option<String> },
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct InventorySender {
+    transport: TelemetryTransport,
+}
+
+impl InventorySender {
+    pub(crate) fn new(config: HeartbeatConfig) -> Result<Self, InventoryError> {
+        Ok(Self {
+            transport: TelemetryTransport::new(config)?,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) async fn send(&self, inventory: &PendingInventory) -> Result<InventoryDelivery, InventoryError> {
+        match self.transport.post("inventorySnapshots", inventory).await? {
+            TelemetryDelivery::Accepted { cluster_name, body } => {
+                #[derive(Deserialize)]
+                #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+                struct InventoryResponse {
+                    name: String,
+                    uid: String,
+                    content_hash: String,
+                    received_at: String,
+                }
+
+                let accepted: InventoryResponse = serde_json::from_slice(&body).map_err(|_| InventoryError::Response)?;
+                let uid = Uuid::parse_str(&accepted.uid).map_err(|_| InventoryError::Response)?;
+                let content_hash = inventory.content_hash()?;
+                if uid.get_version_num() != 7
+                    || uid.to_string() != accepted.uid
+                    || accepted.name != format!("{cluster_name}/inventorySnapshots/{}", accepted.uid)
+                    || accepted.content_hash != content_hash
+                    || !is_exact_utc_seconds(&accepted.received_at)
+                {
+                    return Err(InventoryError::Response);
+                }
+                Ok(InventoryDelivery::Accepted {
+                    content_hash,
+                    received_at: accepted.received_at,
+                })
+            }
+            TelemetryDelivery::Retry { retry_after } => Ok(InventoryDelivery::Retry { retry_after }),
+            TelemetryDelivery::AuthenticationStopped { status, reason } => {
+                Ok(InventoryDelivery::AuthenticationStopped { status, reason })
+            }
+            TelemetryDelivery::Rejected { status, reason } => Ok(InventoryDelivery::Rejected { status, reason }),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct InventoryStateStore {
+    path: PathBuf,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields, rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct InventoryState {
+    next_sequence: u64,
+    pending: Option<PendingInventory>,
+    last_accepted_content_hash: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl InventoryStateStore {
+    pub(crate) fn from_heartbeat_path(path: &Path) -> Result<Self, InventoryError> {
+        let root = path.parent().and_then(Path::parent).ok_or(InventoryError::StatePath)?;
+        Ok(Self {
+            path: root.join("inventory/state.json"),
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn try_runtime_lock(&self) -> Result<fs::File, InventoryError> {
+        let directory = parent(&self.path)?;
+        fs::create_dir_all(directory).map_err(|source| state_io(directory, source))?;
+        let name = filename(&self.path)?;
+        let path = directory.join(format!(".{name}.lock"));
+        let mut options = fs::OpenOptions::new();
+        options.create(true).truncate(false).read(true).write(true);
+        #[cfg(unix)]
+        {
+            use std::os::unix::fs::OpenOptionsExt as _;
+            options.mode(FILE_MODE);
+        }
+        let lock = options.open(&path).map_err(|source| state_io(&path, source))?;
+        check_mode(&path)?;
+        lock.try_lock().map_err(|_| InventoryError::AlreadyRunning)?;
+        Ok(lock)
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) async fn pending(&self) -> Result<Option<PendingInventory>, InventoryError> {
+        let store = self.clone();
+        tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
+            let state = store.read()?;
+            if state.pending.is_none() && state.next_sequence > MAX_SEQUENCE {
+                return Err(InventoryError::SequenceExhausted);
+            }
+            Ok(state.pending)
+        })
+        .await
+        .map_err(|source| state_io(&self.path, io::Error::other(source)))?
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) async fn prepare(&self, snapshot: InventorySnapshot) -> Result<Option<PendingInventory>, InventoryError> {
+        let store = self.clone();
+        tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || store.prepare_sync(snapshot))
+            .await
+            .map_err(|source| state_io(&self.path, io::Error::other(source)))?
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) async fn mark_accepted(&self, accepted: &PendingInventory) -> Result<(), InventoryError> {
+        let store = self.clone();
+        let accepted = accepted.clone();
+        tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || store.mark_accepted_sync(&accepted))
+            .await
+            .map_err(|source| state_io(&self.path, io::Error::other(source)))?
+    }
+
+    fn prepare_sync(&self, snapshot: InventorySnapshot) -> Result<Option<PendingInventory>, InventoryError> {
+        let mut state = self.read()?;
+        if state.pending.is_some() {
+            return Ok(state.pending);
+        }
+        let content_hash = snapshot.content_hash()?;
+        if state.last_accepted_content_hash.as_deref() == Some(&content_hash) {
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+        if state.next_sequence > MAX_SEQUENCE {
+            return Err(InventoryError::SequenceExhausted);
+        }
+        let pending = PendingInventory::new(snapshot, state.next_sequence);
+        state.pending = Some(pending.clone());
+        self.write(&state)?;
+        Ok(Some(pending))
+    }
+
+    fn mark_accepted_sync(&self, accepted: &PendingInventory) -> Result<(), InventoryError> {
+        let mut state = self.read()?;
+        if state.pending.as_ref() != Some(accepted) {
+            return Err(InventoryError::StateConflict);
+        }
+        state.next_sequence = accepted.sequence.checked_add(1).ok_or(InventoryError::SequenceExhausted)?;
+        state.last_accepted_content_hash = Some(accepted.content_hash()?);
+        state.pending = None;
+        self.write(&state)
+    }
+
+    fn read(&self) -> Result<InventoryState, InventoryError> {
+        let bytes = match fs::read(&self.path) {
+            Ok(bytes) => bytes,
+            Err(source) if source.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => return Ok(InventoryState::default()),
+            Err(source) => return Err(state_io(&self.path, source)),
+        };
+        check_mode(&self.path)?;
+        let state: InventoryState = serde_json::from_slice(&bytes).map_err(|source| InventoryError::StateInvalid {
+            path: self.path.clone(),
+            source,
+        })?;
+        let last_hash_valid = state.last_accepted_content_hash.as_deref().is_none_or(valid_content_hash);
+        let pending_valid = state.pending.as_ref().is_none_or(|pending| {
+            pending.sequence == state.next_sequence
+                && pending.is_valid()
+                && pending
+                    .content_hash()
+                    .is_ok_and(|hash| state.last_accepted_content_hash.as_deref() != Some(&hash))
+        });
+        if state.next_sequence > MAX_SEQUENCE + 1 || !last_hash_valid || !pending_valid {
+            return Err(InventoryError::StateCorrupt { path: self.path.clone() });
+        }
+        Ok(state)
+    }
+
+    fn write(&self, state: &InventoryState) -> Result<(), InventoryError> {
+        let bytes = serde_json::to_vec(state).map_err(|source| InventoryError::StateInvalid {
+            path: self.path.clone(),
+            source,
+        })?;
+        let directory = parent(&self.path)?;
+        fs::create_dir_all(directory).map_err(|source| state_io(directory, source))?;
+        let temp = stage(directory, &self.path, &bytes)?;
+        let result = fs::rename(&temp, &self.path)
+            .map_err(|source| state_io(&self.path, source))
+            .and_then(|()| fsync_dir(directory).map_err(|source| state_io(directory, source)));
+        if result.is_err() {
+            let _ = fs::remove_file(temp);
+        }
+        result
+    }
+}
+
+fn valid_content_hash(value: &str) -> bool {
+    value.len() == 64
+        && value
+            .bytes()
+            .all(|byte| byte.is_ascii_digit() || (b'a'..=b'f').contains(&byte))
+}
+
+fn parent(path: &Path) -> Result<&Path, InventoryError> {
+    path.parent()
+        .ok_or_else(|| state_io(path, io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "state path has no parent")))
+}
+
+fn filename(path: &Path) -> Result<&str, InventoryError> {
+    path.file_name()
+        .and_then(|name| name.to_str())
+        .ok_or_else(|| state_io(path, io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "state filename is invalid")))
+}
+
+fn stage(directory: &Path, destination: &Path, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<PathBuf, InventoryError> {
+    let name = filename(destination)?;
+    loop {
+        let path = directory.join(format!(
+            ".{name}.{}.{}.tmp",
+            std::process::id(),
+            STAGING_SEQUENCE.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
+        ));
+        let mut options = fs::OpenOptions::new();
+        options.write(true).create_new(true);
+        #[cfg(unix)]
+        {
+            use std::os::unix::fs::OpenOptionsExt as _;
+            options.mode(FILE_MODE);
+        }
+        let mut file = match options.open(&path) {
+            Ok(file) => file,
+            Err(source) if source.kind() == io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists => continue,
+            Err(source) => return Err(state_io(&path, source)),
+        };
+        if let Err(source) = file.write_all(bytes).and_then(|()| file.sync_all()) {
+            let _ = fs::remove_file(&path);
+            return Err(state_io(&path, source));
+        }
+        return Ok(path);
+    }
+}
+
+fn state_io(path: &Path, source: io::Error) -> InventoryError {
+    InventoryError::StateIo {
+        path: path.to_path_buf(),
+        source,
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+fn check_mode(path: &Path) -> Result<(), InventoryError> {
+    use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt as _;
+
+    let mode = fs::metadata(path)
+        .map_err(|source| state_io(path, source))?
+        .permissions()
+        .mode()
+        & 0o7777;
+    if mode != FILE_MODE {
+        return Err(InventoryError::StatePermissions {
+            path: path.to_path_buf(),
+            mode,
+            expected: FILE_MODE,
+        });
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(unix))]
+fn check_mode(_path: &Path) -> Result<(), InventoryError> {
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn fsync_dir(directory: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    fs::File::open(directory)?.sync_all()?;
+    #[cfg(not(unix))]
+    let _ = directory;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
+pub enum InventoryError {
+    #[error("the RustFS inventory version is outside protocol bounds")]
+    RustfsVersion,
+    #[error("the RustFS inventory operating-system version is outside protocol bounds")]
+    OsVersion,
+    #[error("the RustFS inventory node count is outside protocol bounds")]
+    NodeCount,
+    #[error("the RustFS inventory drive count is outside protocol bounds")]
+    DriveCount,
+    #[error("the RustFS inventory capacity is outside protocol bounds")]
+    Capacity,
+    #[error("the RustFS inventory snapshot is incomplete: observed {observed} of {expected} configured drives")]
+    SnapshotIncomplete { expected: usize, observed: usize },
+    #[error("the Connect inventory schedule is invalid")]
+    Schedule,
+    #[error("the Connect inventory sequence is exhausted")]
+    SequenceExhausted,
+    #[error("a Connect inventory runtime already owns this state")]
+    AlreadyRunning,
+    #[error("the persisted Connect inventory changed while delivery was in flight")]
+    StateConflict,
+    #[error("the Connect inventory state path is invalid")]
+    StatePath,
+    #[error("Connect inventory state I/O failed at {path}: {source}")]
+    StateIo {
+        path: PathBuf,
+        #[source]
+        source: io::Error,
+    },
+    #[error("Connect inventory state at {path} is invalid: {source}")]
+    StateInvalid {
+        path: PathBuf,
+        #[source]
+        source: serde_json::Error,
+    },
+    #[error("Connect inventory state at {path} violates the protocol invariants")]
+    StateCorrupt { path: PathBuf },
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    #[error("Connect inventory state at {path} has mode {mode:o}, expected {expected:o}")]
+    StatePermissions { path: PathBuf, mode: u32, expected: u32 },
+    #[error("Connect returned an invalid inventory response")]
+    Response,
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Json(#[from] serde_json::Error),
+    #[error("Connect inventory delivery failed: {0}")]
+    Telemetry(String),
+}
+
+impl From<TelemetryError> for InventoryError {
+    fn from(error: TelemetryError) -> Self {
+        Self::Telemetry(error.to_string())
+    }
+}

rustfs/src/connect/mod.rs

@@ -31,9 +31,11 @@ pub mod credential_store;
 pub mod heartbeat;
 pub mod identity;
 pub mod identity_store;
+pub mod inventory;
 pub mod offline;
 pub mod registration;
 pub mod runtime;
+mod telemetry;
 
 pub use client::{ClientError, ConnectClient, ConnectConfig};
 pub use config::{HeartbeatConfig, HeartbeatConfigError, HeartbeatSchedule};
@@ -41,6 +43,10 @@ pub use credential_store::{CredentialStore, DeviceCredential};
 pub use heartbeat::{CoarseNodeSummary, HeartbeatError, HeartbeatStatus};
 pub use identity::{DeviceIdentity, IdentityError, RegistrationProof, RegistrationTranscript};
 pub use identity_store::{IdentityStore, StoreError};
+pub use inventory::{
+    InventoryError, InventoryFlag, InventoryOsVersion, InventorySchedule, InventorySnapshot, InventoryStatus,
+    OperatingSystemFamily,
+};
 pub use offline::{EnrollmentError, OfflineEnrollment, OfflineKeyStore, VerifiedChallenge};
 pub use registration::{RegistrationToken, TokenError};
-pub use runtime::{HeartbeatRuntime, spawn_heartbeat_runtime};
+pub use runtime::{HeartbeatRuntime, InventoryRuntime, spawn_heartbeat_runtime, spawn_inventory_runtime};

rustfs/src/connect/runtime.rs

@@ -23,11 +23,16 @@ use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
 
 use super::config::HeartbeatConfig;
 use super::heartbeat::{CoarseNodeSummary, Delivery, HeartbeatError, HeartbeatSender, HeartbeatStateStore, HeartbeatStatus};
+use super::inventory::{
+    InventoryDelivery, InventoryError, InventorySchedule, InventorySender, InventorySnapshot, InventoryStateStore,
+    InventoryStatus,
+};
 
 pub struct HeartbeatRuntime {
     shutdown: CancellationToken,
     status: watch::Receiver<HeartbeatStatus>,
     task: Option<JoinHandle<()>>,
+    inventory: Option<InventoryRuntime>,
 }
 
 impl HeartbeatRuntime {
@@ -35,6 +40,39 @@ impl HeartbeatRuntime {
         self.status.clone()
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn with_inventory(mut self, inventory: Option<InventoryRuntime>) -> Self {
+        self.inventory = inventory;
+        self
+    }
+
+    pub async fn shutdown(mut self) {
+        self.shutdown.cancel();
+        if let Some(task) = self.task.take() {
+            let _ = task.await;
+        }
+        if let Some(inventory) = self.inventory.take() {
+            inventory.shutdown().await;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for HeartbeatRuntime {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        self.shutdown.cancel();
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct InventoryRuntime {
+    shutdown: CancellationToken,
+    status: watch::Receiver<InventoryStatus>,
+    task: Option<JoinHandle<()>>,
+}
+
+impl InventoryRuntime {
+    pub fn status(&self) -> watch::Receiver<InventoryStatus> {
+        self.status.clone()
+    }
+
     pub async fn shutdown(mut self) {
         self.shutdown.cancel();
         if let Some(task) = self.task.take() {
@@ -43,7 +81,7 @@ impl HeartbeatRuntime {
     }
 }
 
-impl Drop for HeartbeatRuntime {
+impl Drop for InventoryRuntime {
     fn drop(&mut self) {
         self.shutdown.cancel();
     }
@@ -122,6 +160,126 @@ where
         shutdown,
         status: status_rx,
         task: Some(task),
+        inventory: None,
+    }))
+}
+
+pub fn spawn_inventory_runtime<F, Fut>(
+    config: Option<HeartbeatConfig>,
+    schedule: InventorySchedule,
+    parent_shutdown: &CancellationToken,
+    sample: F,
+) -> Result<Option<InventoryRuntime>, InventoryError>
+where
+    F: Fn() -> Fut + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<InventorySnapshot, InventoryError>> + Send + 'static,
+{
+    let Some(config) = config else {
+        return Ok(None);
+    };
+    if schedule.cadence.is_zero() || schedule.jitter > schedule.cadence {
+        return Err(InventoryError::Schedule);
+    }
+    let retry_schedule = config.schedule;
+    let store = InventoryStateStore::from_heartbeat_path(&config.state_path)?;
+    let lock = store.try_runtime_lock()?;
+    let sender = InventorySender::new(config)?;
+    let shutdown = parent_shutdown.child_token();
+    let task_shutdown = shutdown.clone();
+    let (status_tx, status_rx) = watch::channel(InventoryStatus::Starting);
+    let task = tokio::spawn(async move {
+        let _lock = lock;
+        let mut backoff = retry_schedule.initial_backoff;
+        loop {
+            if task_shutdown.is_cancelled() {
+                break;
+            }
+            let pending = match store.pending().await {
+                Ok(Some(pending)) => pending,
+                Ok(None) => {
+                    let snapshot = match cancellable(&task_shutdown, sample()).await {
+                        Some(Ok(snapshot)) => snapshot,
+                        Some(Err(InventoryError::SnapshotIncomplete { .. })) => {
+                            let delay = backoff;
+                            backoff = backoff.saturating_mul(2).min(retry_schedule.max_backoff);
+                            let _ = status_tx.send(InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay });
+                            if sleep_or_cancel(&task_shutdown, delay).await {
+                                break;
+                            }
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                        Some(Err(error)) => return failed_inventory(&status_tx, error),
+                        None => break,
+                    };
+                    let content_hash = match snapshot.content_hash() {
+                        Ok(content_hash) => content_hash,
+                        Err(error) => return failed_inventory(&status_tx, error),
+                    };
+                    match store.prepare(snapshot).await {
+                        Ok(Some(pending)) => pending,
+                        Ok(None) => {
+                            backoff = retry_schedule.initial_backoff;
+                            let _ = status_tx.send(InventoryStatus::Unchanged { content_hash });
+                            if sleep_or_cancel(&task_shutdown, schedule.cadence.saturating_add(jitter(schedule.jitter))).await {
+                                break;
+                            }
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                        Err(error) => return failed_inventory(&status_tx, error),
+                    }
+                }
+                Err(error) => return failed_inventory(&status_tx, error),
+            };
+            let delivery = match cancellable(&task_shutdown, sender.send(&pending)).await {
+                Some(Ok(delivery)) => delivery,
+                Some(Err(error)) => return failed_inventory(&status_tx, error),
+                None => break,
+            };
+            let delay = match delivery {
+                InventoryDelivery::Accepted {
+                    content_hash,
+                    received_at,
+                } => {
+                    if let Err(error) = store.mark_accepted(&pending).await {
+                        return failed_inventory(&status_tx, error);
+                    }
+                    backoff = retry_schedule.initial_backoff;
+                    let _ = status_tx.send(InventoryStatus::Online {
+                        content_hash,
+                        received_at,
+                    });
+                    schedule.cadence.saturating_add(jitter(schedule.jitter))
+                }
+                InventoryDelivery::Retry { retry_after } => {
+                    let delay = retry_after
+                        .unwrap_or(backoff)
+                        .clamp(retry_schedule.initial_backoff, retry_schedule.max_backoff);
+                    backoff = backoff.saturating_mul(2).min(retry_schedule.max_backoff);
+                    let _ = status_tx.send(InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay });
+                    delay
+                }
+                InventoryDelivery::AuthenticationStopped { status, reason } => {
+                    let _ = status_tx.send(InventoryStatus::AuthenticationStopped { status, reason });
+                    return;
+                }
+                InventoryDelivery::Rejected { status, reason } => {
+                    let suffix = reason.map_or_else(String::new, |reason| format!("; reason={reason}"));
+                    let _ = status_tx.send(InventoryStatus::Failed {
+                        reason: format!("Connect rejected inventory with HTTP {status}{suffix}"),
+                    });
+                    return;
+                }
+            };
+            if sleep_or_cancel(&task_shutdown, delay).await {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        let _ = status_tx.send(InventoryStatus::Stopped);
+    });
+    Ok(Some(InventoryRuntime {
+        shutdown,
+        status: status_rx,
+        task: Some(task),
     }))
 }
 
@@ -131,6 +289,12 @@ fn failed(status: &watch::Sender<HeartbeatStatus>, error: HeartbeatError) {
     });
 }
 
+fn failed_inventory(status: &watch::Sender<InventoryStatus>, error: InventoryError) {
+    let _ = status.send(InventoryStatus::Failed {
+        reason: error.to_string(),
+    });
+}
+
 fn jitter(maximum: Duration) -> Duration {
     if maximum.is_zero() {
         Duration::ZERO

rustfs/src/connect/telemetry.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+// Copyright 2024 RustFS Team
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use chrono::{DateTime, SecondsFormat, Utc};
+use reqwest::{Client, StatusCode, Url, header};
+use rustls::RootCertStore;
+use rustls::pki_types::{CertificateDer, pem::PemObject as _};
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use zeroize::Zeroizing;
+
+use super::config::HeartbeatConfig;
+use super::credential_store::{CredentialStoreError, DeviceCredential};
+use super::identity::IdentityError;
+use super::identity_store::StoreError;
+use super::registration::{CredentialValidationError, validate_stored_credential};
+
+const MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES: usize = 64 * 1024;
+
+pub(crate) enum TelemetryDelivery {
+    Accepted { cluster_name: String, body: Vec<u8> },
+    Retry { retry_after: Option<Duration> },
+    AuthenticationStopped { status: u16, reason: Option<String> },
+    Rejected { status: u16, reason: Option<String> },
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct TelemetryTransport {
+    endpoint: Url,
+    root_store: RootCertStore,
+    roots: Vec<CertificateDer<'static>>,
+    config: HeartbeatConfig,
+}
+
+impl TelemetryTransport {
+    pub(crate) fn new(config: HeartbeatConfig) -> Result<Self, TelemetryError> {
+        let mut endpoint = Url::parse(&config.endpoint).map_err(|_| TelemetryError::Endpoint)?;
+        if endpoint.scheme() != "https"
+            || endpoint.cannot_be_a_base()
+            || !endpoint.username().is_empty()
+            || endpoint.password().is_some()
+            || endpoint.query().is_some()
+            || endpoint.fragment().is_some()
+        {
+            return Err(TelemetryError::Endpoint);
+        }
+        if !endpoint.path().ends_with('/') {
+            endpoint.set_path(&format!("{}/", endpoint.path()));
+        }
+        let roots = CertificateDer::pem_slice_iter(&config.root_ca_pem)
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
+            .map_err(|_| TelemetryError::RootCertificate)?;
+        if roots.is_empty() {
+            return Err(TelemetryError::RootCertificate);
+        }
+        let mut root_store = RootCertStore::empty();
+        let (accepted, rejected) = root_store.add_parsable_certificates(roots.clone());
+        if accepted != roots.len() || rejected != 0 {
+            return Err(TelemetryError::RootCertificate);
+        }
+        let schedule = config.schedule;
+        if schedule.timeout.is_zero()
+            || schedule.timeout > Duration::from_secs(5)
+            || schedule.initial_backoff.is_zero()
+            || schedule.max_backoff < schedule.initial_backoff
+            || schedule.max_backoff > Duration::from_secs(5 * 60)
+        {
+            return Err(TelemetryError::Schedule);
+        }
+        Ok(Self {
+            endpoint,
+            root_store,
+            roots,
+            config,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) async fn post<T: Serialize>(&self, collection: &str, value: &T) -> Result<TelemetryDelivery, TelemetryError> {
+        let (cluster_name, cluster_uid, client) = self.authenticated_client().await?;
+        let url = self.endpoint.join(&format!("clusters/{cluster_uid}/{collection}"))?;
+        let response = match client.post(url).json(value).send().await {
+            Ok(response) => response,
+            Err(error) if error.is_timeout() || error.is_connect() || error.is_request() => {
+                return Ok(TelemetryDelivery::Retry { retry_after: None });
+            }
+            Err(error) => return Err(error.into()),
+        };
+        let status = response.status();
+        if status == StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS {
+            return Ok(TelemetryDelivery::Retry {
+                retry_after: retry_after(response.headers(), Utc::now(), self.config.schedule.max_backoff),
+            });
+        }
+        if status == StatusCode::REQUEST_TIMEOUT || status.is_server_error() {
+            return Ok(TelemetryDelivery::Retry { retry_after: None });
+        }
+        if matches!(status, StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED | StatusCode::FORBIDDEN) {
+            return Ok(TelemetryDelivery::AuthenticationStopped {
+                status: status.as_u16(),
+                reason: response_reason(response).await,
+            });
+        }
+        if status != StatusCode::OK {
+            return Ok(TelemetryDelivery::Rejected {
+                status: status.as_u16(),
+                reason: response_reason(response).await,
+            });
+        }
+        Ok(TelemetryDelivery::Accepted {
+            cluster_name,
+            body: bounded_body(response).await?,
+        })
+    }
+
+    async fn authenticated_client(&self) -> Result<(String, String, Client), TelemetryError> {
+        let _lock = self.config.credential_store.lock().await?;
+        let credential = self.config.credential_store.load()?.ok_or(TelemetryError::NotRegistered)?;
+        let identity = self.config.identity_store.load()?.ok_or(TelemetryError::IdentityMissing)?;
+        validate_stored_credential(&credential, &identity, &self.root_store, &self.roots)?;
+        let now = Utc::now().timestamp();
+        if now < credential.not_before_unix || now >= credential.not_after_unix {
+            return Err(TelemetryError::CredentialExpired);
+        }
+        let (organization_uid, cluster_uid) = credential_parent(&credential)?;
+        let cluster_name = format!("organizations/{organization_uid}/clusters/{cluster_uid}");
+        let client = self.client(&credential, &identity.to_pkcs8_pem()?)?;
+        Ok((cluster_name, cluster_uid.to_owned(), client))
+    }
+
+    fn client(&self, credential: &DeviceCredential, key: &Zeroizing<String>) -> Result<Client, TelemetryError> {
+        let mut pem = Zeroizing::new(Vec::with_capacity(credential.certificate_chain.len() + key.len() + 1));
+        pem.extend_from_slice(credential.certificate_chain.as_bytes());
+        pem.push(b'\n');
+        pem.extend_from_slice(key.as_bytes());
+        let identity = reqwest::Identity::from_pem(&pem).map_err(|_| TelemetryError::IdentityCertificate)?;
+        let roots = self
+            .roots
+            .iter()
+            .map(|root| reqwest::Certificate::from_der(root.as_ref()))
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
+        Client::builder()
+            .https_only(true)
+            .redirect(reqwest::redirect::Policy::none())
+            .timeout(self.config.schedule.timeout)
+            .tls_certs_only(roots)
+            .identity(identity)
+            .build()
+            .map_err(Into::into)
+    }
+}
+
+fn credential_parent(credential: &DeviceCredential) -> Result<(&str, &str), TelemetryError> {
+    let mut parts = credential.name.split('/');
+    let valid = parts.next() == Some("organizations");
+    let organization_uid = parts.next();
+    let valid = valid && parts.next() == Some("clusters");
+    let cluster_uid = parts.next();
+    let valid = valid && parts.next() == Some("clusterDevices");
+    let device_uid = parts.next();
+    if !valid
+        || organization_uid.is_none_or(str::is_empty)
+        || cluster_uid.is_none_or(str::is_empty)
+        || device_uid != Some(credential.uid.as_str())
+        || parts.next().is_some()
+    {
+        return Err(TelemetryError::CredentialName);
+    }
+    Ok((
+        organization_uid.ok_or(TelemetryError::CredentialName)?,
+        cluster_uid.ok_or(TelemetryError::CredentialName)?,
+    ))
+}
+
+fn retry_after(headers: &header::HeaderMap, now: DateTime<Utc>, maximum: Duration) -> Option<Duration> {
+    let value = headers.get(header::RETRY_AFTER)?.to_str().ok()?;
+    let delay = value.parse::<u64>().ok().map(Duration::from_secs).or_else(|| {
+        DateTime::parse_from_rfc2822(value)
+            .ok()
+            .and_then(|at| (at.with_timezone(&Utc) - now).to_std().ok())
+    })?;
+    Some(delay.min(maximum))
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn is_exact_utc_seconds(value: &str) -> bool {
+    DateTime::parse_from_rfc3339(value).is_ok_and(|time| {
+        time.offset().local_minus_utc() == 0
+            && value.ends_with('Z')
+            && time.with_timezone(&Utc).to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Secs, true) == value
+    })
+}
+
+async fn response_reason(response: reqwest::Response) -> Option<String> {
+    #[derive(Deserialize)]
+    struct Envelope {
+        #[serde(default)]
+        details: Vec<Detail>,
+    }
+    #[derive(Deserialize)]
+    struct Detail {
+        #[serde(default)]
+        reason: String,
+    }
+
+    serde_json::from_slice::<Envelope>(&bounded_body(response).await.ok()?)
+        .ok()?
+        .details
+        .into_iter()
+        .find_map(|detail| (!detail.reason.is_empty()).then_some(detail.reason))
+}
+
+async fn bounded_body(mut response: reqwest::Response) -> Result<Vec<u8>, TelemetryError> {
+    let mut body = Vec::new();
+    while let Some(chunk) = response.chunk().await? {
+        if body.len().saturating_add(chunk.len()) > MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES {
+            return Err(TelemetryError::ResponseTooLarge);
+        }
+        body.extend_from_slice(&chunk);
+    }
+    Ok(body)
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
+pub(crate) enum TelemetryError {
+    #[error("Connect telemetry endpoint must be an HTTPS base URL without credentials, query, or fragment")]
+    Endpoint,
+    #[error("Connect telemetry root CA configuration is invalid")]
+    RootCertificate,
+    #[error("Connect telemetry retry schedule is invalid")]
+    Schedule,
+    #[error("RustFS is not registered with Connect")]
+    NotRegistered,
+    #[error("the Connect device private key is missing")]
+    IdentityMissing,
+    #[error("the stored Connect certificate and device private key cannot form a TLS identity")]
+    IdentityCertificate,
+    #[error("the stored Connect credential name is invalid")]
+    CredentialName,
+    #[error("the stored Connect device certificate is not currently valid")]
+    CredentialExpired,
+    #[error("Connect telemetry response exceeded 64 KiB")]
+    ResponseTooLarge,
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Url(#[from] url::ParseError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Transport(#[from] reqwest::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Identity(#[from] IdentityError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    IdentityStore(#[from] StoreError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    CredentialStore(#[from] CredentialStoreError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    CredentialValidation(#[from] CredentialValidationError),
+}

rustfs/src/main.rs

@@ -26,22 +26,22 @@ struct MiMallocAllocator;
 unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for MiMallocAllocator {
     unsafe fn alloc(&self, layout: Layout) -> *mut u8 {
         // SAFETY: the caller upholds GlobalAlloc's contract for layout.
-        unsafe { rustfs_mimalloc::MiMalloc.alloc(layout) }
+        unsafe { mimalloc::MiMalloc.alloc(layout) }
     }
 
     unsafe fn alloc_zeroed(&self, layout: Layout) -> *mut u8 {
         // SAFETY: the caller upholds GlobalAlloc's contract for layout.
-        unsafe { rustfs_mimalloc::MiMalloc.alloc_zeroed(layout) }
+        unsafe { mimalloc::MiMalloc.alloc_zeroed(layout) }
     }
 
     unsafe fn dealloc(&self, ptr: *mut u8, layout: Layout) {
         // SAFETY: ptr and layout came from this allocator and are forwarded unchanged.
-        unsafe { rustfs_mimalloc::MiMalloc.dealloc(ptr, layout) }
+        unsafe { mimalloc::MiMalloc.dealloc(ptr, layout) }
     }
 
     unsafe fn realloc(&self, ptr: *mut u8, layout: Layout, new_size: usize) -> *mut u8 {
         // SAFETY: ptr and layout came from this allocator and are forwarded unchanged.
-        unsafe { rustfs_mimalloc::MiMalloc.realloc(ptr, layout, new_size) }
+        unsafe { mimalloc::MiMalloc.realloc(ptr, layout, new_size) }
     }
 }
 
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static GLOBAL: hotpath::CountingAllocator<MiMallocAllocator> = hotpath::Counting
 
 #[cfg(not(all(feature = "hotpath", feature = "hotpath-alloc")))]
 #[global_allocator]
-static GLOBAL: rustfs_mimalloc::MiMalloc = rustfs_mimalloc::MiMalloc;
+static GLOBAL: mimalloc::MiMalloc = mimalloc::MiMalloc;
 
 fn main() {
     let _hotpath_guard = hotpath::HotpathGuardBuilder::new("main").build();
@@ -71,9 +71,8 @@ mod tests {
         allocation.extend_from_slice(&[7_u8; 64]);
 
         assert_eq!(allocation.len(), 64);
-        let heap = rustfs_mimalloc::heap::Heap::main();
         // SAFETY: the live Vec pointer is valid to inspect for heap ownership.
-        assert!(unsafe { heap.contains(allocation.as_ptr()) });
+        assert!(unsafe { libmimalloc_sys::mi_is_in_heap_region(allocation.as_ptr().cast()) });
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -86,13 +85,12 @@ mod tests {
         let layout = Layout::from_size_align(32, 8).expect("valid test allocation layout");
         let grown_layout = Layout::from_size_align(64, 8).expect("valid grown test allocation layout");
         let allocator = super::MiMallocAllocator;
-        let heap = rustfs_mimalloc::heap::Heap::main();
 
         // SAFETY: The pointer is checked for null before use and later released
         // through the same allocator with the corresponding layout.
         let ptr = unsafe { allocator.alloc_zeroed(layout) };
         assert!(!ptr.is_null());
-        assert!(unsafe { heap.contains(ptr) });
+        assert!(unsafe { libmimalloc_sys::mi_is_in_heap_region(ptr.cast()) });
         assert!(unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr, 32).iter().all(|byte| *byte == 0) });
 
         // SAFETY: `ptr` was allocated by `allocator` with `layout`; on failure
@@ -104,7 +102,7 @@ mod tests {
             panic!("mimalloc realloc failed in allocator smoke test");
         }
 
-        assert!(unsafe { heap.contains(grown_ptr) });
+        assert!(unsafe { libmimalloc_sys::mi_is_in_heap_region(grown_ptr.cast()) });
         // SAFETY: `grown_ptr` was reallocated by `allocator` and is released
         // with the matching grown layout.
         unsafe { allocator.dealloc(grown_ptr, grown_layout) };

rustfs/src/memory_observability.rs

@@ -17,7 +17,10 @@ use rustfs_io_metrics::{
     record_cpu_usage, record_memory_usage, record_process_memory_split,
 };
 use serde::Serialize;
+#[cfg(any(test, not(target_os = "windows")))]
 use serde_json::Value;
+#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
+use std::ffi::CStr;
 use std::path::Path;
 use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex, OnceLock};
 use std::time::Duration;
@@ -228,18 +231,7 @@ fn read_cgroup_memory_snapshot() -> Option<CgroupMemorySnapshot> {
     read_cgroup_v2().or_else(read_cgroup_v1)
 }
 
-fn read_allocator_memory_snapshot() -> Option<AllocatorMemorySnapshot> {
-    let json = rustfs_mimalloc::MiMalloc::stats_json();
-    if json.is_empty() {
-        return None;
-    }
-    let observation = parse_mimalloc_stats_json(&json)?;
-    Some(AllocatorMemorySnapshot {
-        backend: crate::allocator_reclaim::allocator_backend(),
-        observation,
-    })
-}
-
+#[cfg(any(test, not(target_os = "windows")))]
 fn numeric_json_value(value: &Value) -> Option<u64> {
     match value {
         Value::Number(number) => number
@@ -250,6 +242,7 @@ fn numeric_json_value(value: &Value) -> Option<u64> {
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(any(test, not(target_os = "windows")))]
 fn numeric_json_field(value: &Value, field: &str) -> Option<u64> {
     match value {
         Value::Object(fields) => fields
@@ -261,6 +254,7 @@ fn numeric_json_field(value: &Value, field: &str) -> Option<u64> {
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(any(test, not(target_os = "windows")))]
 fn mimalloc_stat_field(value: &Value, metric: &str, field: &str) -> Option<u64> {
     match value {
         Value::Object(fields) => {
@@ -277,10 +271,12 @@ fn mimalloc_stat_field(value: &Value, metric: &str, field: &str) -> Option<u64>
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(any(test, not(target_os = "windows")))]
 fn mimalloc_stat_current(value: &Value, metric: &str) -> Option<u64> {
     mimalloc_stat_field(value, metric, "current")
 }
 
+#[cfg(any(test, not(target_os = "windows")))]
 fn mimalloc_stat_sum(value: &Value, metrics: &[&str], field: &str) -> Option<u64> {
     metrics
         .iter()
@@ -289,6 +285,7 @@ fn mimalloc_stat_sum(value: &Value, metrics: &[&str], field: &str) -> Option<u64
         .filter(|value| *value > 0)
 }
 
+#[cfg(any(test, not(target_os = "windows")))]
 fn parse_mimalloc_stats_json(stats_json: &str) -> Option<AllocatorMemoryObservation> {
     let value = serde_json::from_str::<Value>(stats_json).ok()?;
     let malloc_metrics = ["malloc_normal", "malloc_huge"];
@@ -315,6 +312,33 @@ fn parse_mimalloc_stats_json(stats_json: &str) -> Option<AllocatorMemoryObservat
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
+#[allow(unsafe_code)]
+fn read_allocator_memory_snapshot() -> Option<AllocatorMemorySnapshot> {
+    // SAFETY: `mi_stats_get_json` returns a null-terminated JSON buffer owned by
+    // mimalloc when called with a null input buffer. The mimalloc API requires
+    // freeing that buffer with `mi_free`; parsing finishes before the buffer is freed.
+    let observation = unsafe {
+        let stats_ptr = libmimalloc_sys::mi_stats_get_json(0, std::ptr::null_mut());
+        if stats_ptr.is_null() {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        let observation = CStr::from_ptr(stats_ptr).to_str().ok().and_then(parse_mimalloc_stats_json);
+        libmimalloc_sys::mi_free(stats_ptr.cast());
+        observation?
+    };
+    Some(AllocatorMemorySnapshot {
+        backend: crate::allocator_reclaim::allocator_backend(),
+        observation,
+    })
+}
+
+#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+fn read_allocator_memory_snapshot() -> Option<AllocatorMemorySnapshot> {
+    None
+}
+
 fn configured_memory_observability_interval_secs() -> u64 {
     rustfs_utils::get_env_u64(ENV_MEMORY_OBSERVABILITY_INTERVAL_SECS, DEFAULT_MEMORY_OBSERVABILITY_INTERVAL_SECS).max(1)
 }
@@ -542,13 +566,6 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(parse_mimalloc_stats_json(r#"{ "allocator": "unknown" }"#), None);
     }
 
-    #[test]
-    fn read_allocator_memory_snapshot_uses_mimalloc_stats_json() {
-        let snapshot = super::read_allocator_memory_snapshot();
-        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-        assert!(snapshot.is_some(), "allocator snapshot should be available on non-Windows");
-    }
-
     #[test]
     fn memory_observability_snapshot_reports_disabled_when_metrics_are_disabled() {
         let snapshot = build_memory_observability_status_snapshot(false, 15, false);

rustfs/src/startup_services.rs

@@ -13,10 +13,13 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 use crate::site_replication_reconcile::spawn_site_replication_reconcile_task;
-use crate::storage_api::startup::services::{ECStore, EndpointServerPools, ServerContextSlot};
+use crate::storage_api::startup::services::{ECStore, EndpointServerPools, ServerContextSlot, StorageAdminApi};
 use crate::{
     config::Config,
-    connect::{CoarseNodeSummary, HeartbeatConfig, HeartbeatRuntime, spawn_heartbeat_runtime},
+    connect::{
+        CoarseNodeSummary, HeartbeatConfig, HeartbeatRuntime, InventoryError, InventoryFlag, InventoryRuntime, InventorySchedule,
+        InventorySnapshot, spawn_heartbeat_runtime, spawn_inventory_runtime,
+    },
     init::{init_buffer_profile_system, init_kms_system},
     server::ServiceStateManager,
     startup_audit::init_audit_runtime,
@@ -77,6 +80,9 @@ pub(crate) async fn init_startup_runtime_services(
     let optional_runtimes = init_optional_runtime_services().await?;
     let heartbeat_config = HeartbeatConfig::from_env().map_err(std::io::Error::other)?;
     let heartbeat_nodes = heartbeat_config.as_ref().map(|_| endpoint_pools.get_nodes().len());
+    let inventory_drives = heartbeat_config
+        .as_ref()
+        .map(|_| endpoint_pools.as_ref().iter().map(|pool| pool.endpoints.as_ref().len()).sum());
 
     init_buffer_profile_system(config);
     init_deadlock_detector_runtime();
@@ -96,7 +102,9 @@ pub(crate) async fn init_startup_runtime_services(
     init_notification_runtime(endpoint_pools, buckets).await?;
     let enable_scanner = init_background_service_runtime(store.clone()).await?;
     init_observability_runtime(store.clone(), ctx.clone()).await;
-    let heartbeat = start_heartbeat_runtime(heartbeat_config, heartbeat_nodes, &ctx)?;
+    let heartbeat = start_heartbeat_runtime(heartbeat_config.clone(), heartbeat_nodes, &ctx)?;
+    let inventory = start_inventory_runtime(heartbeat_config, heartbeat_nodes, inventory_drives, store, &ctx)?;
+    let heartbeat = heartbeat.map(|heartbeat| heartbeat.with_inventory(inventory));
 
     Ok(StartupServiceRuntime {
         optional_runtimes,
@@ -120,3 +128,69 @@ fn start_heartbeat_runtime(
         .ok_or_else(|| std::io::Error::other("Connect heartbeat node count is outside protocol bounds"))?;
     spawn_heartbeat_runtime(Some(config), shutdown, move || summary).map_err(std::io::Error::other)
 }
+
+fn start_inventory_runtime(
+    config: Option<HeartbeatConfig>,
+    node_count: Option<usize>,
+    expected_drive_count: Option<usize>,
+    store: Arc<ECStore>,
+    shutdown: &CancellationToken,
+) -> Result<Option<InventoryRuntime>> {
+    let Some(config) = config else {
+        return Ok(None);
+    };
+    let node_count = node_count.unwrap_or_default();
+    let expected_drive_count = expected_drive_count.unwrap_or_default();
+    spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(config), InventorySchedule::default(), shutdown, move || {
+        let store = store.clone();
+        async move {
+            let info = StorageAdminApi::storage_info(store.as_ref()).await;
+            inventory_snapshot(node_count, expected_drive_count, info)
+        }
+    })
+    .map_err(std::io::Error::other)
+}
+
+fn inventory_snapshot(
+    node_count: usize,
+    expected_drive_count: usize,
+    info: rustfs_madmin::StorageInfo,
+) -> std::result::Result<InventorySnapshot, InventoryError> {
+    if info.disks.len() != expected_drive_count {
+        return Err(InventoryError::SnapshotIncomplete {
+            expected: expected_drive_count,
+            observed: info.disks.len(),
+        });
+    }
+    let total = crate::app::storage_api::capacity::get_total_usable_capacity(&info.disks, &info) as u64;
+    let free = crate::app::storage_api::capacity::get_total_usable_capacity_free(&info.disks, &info) as u64;
+    let mut flags = Vec::with_capacity(3);
+    if info.disks.iter().any(|disk| disk.state == rustfs_madmin::ITEM_OFFLINE) {
+        flags.extend([InventoryFlag::ClusterDegraded, InventoryFlag::DriveOffline]);
+    }
+    if info.disks.iter().any(|disk| disk.healing) {
+        flags.push(InventoryFlag::ClusterHealing);
+    }
+    InventorySnapshot::current(node_count, info.disks.len(), total, free, flags)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn inventory_rejects_a_partial_startup_storage_snapshot() {
+        let info = rustfs_madmin::StorageInfo {
+            disks: vec![rustfs_madmin::Disk::default()],
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+
+        assert!(matches!(
+            inventory_snapshot(2, 2, info),
+            Err(InventoryError::SnapshotIncomplete {
+                expected: 2,
+                observed: 1
+            })
+        ));
+    }
+}

rustfs/src/storage/rpc/node_service.rs

@@ -1912,7 +1912,7 @@ impl Node for NodeService {
 
     async fn background_heal_status(
         &self,
-        request: Request<BackgroundHealStatusRequest>,
+        _request: Request<BackgroundHealStatusRequest>,
     ) -> Result<Response<BackgroundHealStatusResponse>, Status> {
         if self.resolve_object_store().is_none() {
             return Ok(Response::new(BackgroundHealStatusResponse {
@@ -1922,7 +1922,7 @@ impl Node for NodeService {
             }));
         }
         let snapshot = heal::capture_node_heal_status(rustfs_scanner::scanner::BackgroundHealInfo::default()).await;
-        match heal::encode_node_heal_status(&snapshot, request.into_inner().protocol_version) {
+        match heal::encode_node_heal_status(&snapshot) {
             Ok(bg_heal_state) => Ok(Response::new(BackgroundHealStatusResponse {
                 success: true,
                 bg_heal_state: bg_heal_state.into(),

rustfs/src/storage/rpc/node_service/heal.rs

@@ -25,8 +25,7 @@ use std::io::Cursor;
 
 use super::super::encode_msgpack_map;
 
-const NODE_HEAL_STATUS_PREVIOUS_VERSION: u8 = 1;
-const NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION: u8 = 2;
+const NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION: u8 = 1;
 const NODE_HEAL_STATUS_MAX_SIZE: usize = 64 * 1024;
 const NODE_REPLACEMENT_RECOVERY_STATUS_VERSION: u8 = 1;
 const NODE_REPLACEMENT_RECOVERY_STATUS_MAX_SIZE: usize = 64 * 1024;
@@ -173,38 +172,13 @@ pub(crate) fn heal_topology_fingerprint(endpoint_pools: &EndpointServerPools) ->
     Ok(hex_simd::encode_to_string(hasher.finalize(), hex_simd::AsciiCase::Lower))
 }
 
-pub(crate) type NodeHealProgress = rustfs_heal::HealProgress;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
-struct NodeHealProgressV1 {
-    objects_scanned: u64,
-    objects_healed: u64,
-    objects_failed: u64,
-    bytes_processed: u64,
-}
-
-impl From<&NodeHealProgress> for NodeHealProgressV1 {
-    fn from(progress: &NodeHealProgress) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            objects_scanned: progress.objects_scanned,
-            objects_healed: progress.objects_healed,
-            objects_failed: progress.objects_failed,
-            bytes_processed: progress.bytes_processed,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<NodeHealProgressV1> for NodeHealProgress {
-    fn from(progress: NodeHealProgressV1) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            objects_scanned: progress.objects_scanned,
-            objects_healed: progress.objects_healed,
-            objects_failed: progress.objects_failed,
-            bytes_processed: progress.bytes_processed,
-            ..Default::default()
-        }
-    }
+pub(crate) struct NodeHealProgress {
+    pub objects_scanned: u64,
+    pub objects_healed: u64,
+    pub objects_failed: u64,
+    pub bytes_processed: u64,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -246,48 +220,6 @@ pub(crate) struct NodeHealStatusSnapshot {
     pub progress: Option<NodeHealProgress>,
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
-struct NodeHealStatusSnapshotV1 {
-    version: u8,
-    services_enabled: bool,
-    initialized: bool,
-    info: NodeHealInfo,
-    operations: HealOperationsSnapshot,
-    progress: Option<NodeHealProgressV1>,
-}
-
-impl From<&NodeHealStatusSnapshot> for NodeHealStatusSnapshotV1 {
-    fn from(snapshot: &NodeHealStatusSnapshot) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            version: NODE_HEAL_STATUS_PREVIOUS_VERSION,
-            services_enabled: snapshot.services_enabled,
-            initialized: snapshot.initialized,
-            info: snapshot.info.clone(),
-            operations: snapshot.operations,
-            progress: snapshot.progress.as_ref().map(NodeHealProgressV1::from),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<NodeHealStatusSnapshotV1> for NodeHealStatusSnapshot {
-    fn from(snapshot: NodeHealStatusSnapshotV1) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            version: snapshot.version,
-            services_enabled: snapshot.services_enabled,
-            initialized: snapshot.initialized,
-            info: snapshot.info,
-            operations: snapshot.operations,
-            progress: snapshot.progress.map(NodeHealProgress::from),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
-struct NodeHealStatusVersion {
-    version: u8,
-}
-
 impl NodeHealStatusSnapshot {
     #[cfg(test)]
     pub(crate) fn for_test(
@@ -317,7 +249,14 @@ impl NodeHealStatusSnapshot {
 }
 
 pub(crate) async fn capture_node_heal_status(info: BackgroundHealInfo) -> NodeHealStatusSnapshot {
-    let progress = rustfs_heal::current_heal_progress_snapshot().await;
+    let progress = rustfs_heal::current_heal_progress_snapshot()
+        .await
+        .map(|progress| NodeHealProgress {
+            objects_scanned: progress.objects_scanned,
+            objects_healed: progress.objects_healed,
+            objects_failed: progress.objects_failed,
+            bytes_processed: progress.bytes_processed,
+        });
 
     NodeHealStatusSnapshot {
         version: NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION,
@@ -329,44 +268,23 @@ pub(crate) async fn capture_node_heal_status(info: BackgroundHealInfo) -> NodeHe
     }
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn encode_node_heal_status(snapshot: &NodeHealStatusSnapshot, protocol_version: u32) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
-    let encoded = if protocol_version < rustfs_protos::BACKGROUND_HEAL_STATUS_PROTOCOL_VERSION {
-        encode_msgpack_map(&NodeHealStatusSnapshotV1::from(snapshot))
-    } else {
-        let mut snapshot = snapshot.clone();
-        snapshot.version = NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION;
-        encode_msgpack_map(&snapshot)
-    };
-    encoded.map_err(|err| format!("failed to encode node heal status: {err}"))
+pub(crate) fn encode_node_heal_status(snapshot: &NodeHealStatusSnapshot) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
+    encode_msgpack_map(snapshot).map_err(|err| format!("failed to encode node heal status: {err}"))
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn decode_node_heal_status(data: &[u8]) -> Result<NodeHealStatusSnapshot, String> {
     if data.len() > NODE_HEAL_STATUS_MAX_SIZE {
         return Err("node heal status exceeds size limit".to_string());
     }
-    let decode_version = || {
-        let mut deserializer = Deserializer::new(Cursor::new(data));
-        NodeHealStatusVersion::deserialize(&mut deserializer)
-            .map(|version| (version, deserializer))
-            .map_err(|err| format!("failed to decode node heal status: {err}"))
-    };
-    let (version, deserializer) = decode_version()?;
-    if usize::try_from(deserializer.get_ref().position()).ok() != Some(data.len()) {
-        return Err("node heal status contains trailing data".to_string());
-    }
-
     let mut deserializer = Deserializer::new(Cursor::new(data));
-    let snapshot = match version.version {
-        NODE_HEAL_STATUS_PREVIOUS_VERSION => {
-            NodeHealStatusSnapshotV1::deserialize(&mut deserializer).map(NodeHealStatusSnapshot::from)
-        }
-        NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION => NodeHealStatusSnapshot::deserialize(&mut deserializer),
-        version => return Err(format!("unsupported node heal status version: {version}")),
-    }
-    .map_err(|err| format!("failed to decode node heal status: {err}"))?;
+    let snapshot = NodeHealStatusSnapshot::deserialize(&mut deserializer)
+        .map_err(|err| format!("failed to decode node heal status: {err}"))?;
     if usize::try_from(deserializer.get_ref().position()).ok() != Some(data.len()) {
         return Err("node heal status contains trailing data".to_string());
     }
+    if snapshot.version != NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION {
+        return Err(format!("unsupported node heal status version: {}", snapshot.version));
+    }
     Ok(snapshot)
 }
 
@@ -469,10 +387,9 @@ pub(crate) fn decode_node_replacement_recovery_status(data: &[u8]) -> Result<Nod
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::{
-        NODE_HEAL_STATUS_MAX_SIZE, NODE_HEAL_STATUS_PREVIOUS_VERSION, NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION, NodeHealProgress,
-        NodeHealStatusSnapshot, NodeReplacementRecoveryStatusSnapshot, decode_node_heal_status,
-        decode_node_replacement_recovery_status, encode_node_heal_status, encode_node_replacement_recovery_status,
-        heal_control_coordinator, heal_topology_fingerprint,
+        NODE_HEAL_STATUS_MAX_SIZE, NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION, NodeHealProgress, NodeHealStatusSnapshot,
+        NodeReplacementRecoveryStatusSnapshot, decode_node_heal_status, decode_node_replacement_recovery_status,
+        encode_node_heal_status, encode_node_replacement_recovery_status, heal_control_coordinator, heal_topology_fingerprint,
     };
     use crate::storage::storage_api::{
         Endpoint,
@@ -616,72 +533,20 @@ mod tests {
                 ..Default::default()
             },
             Some(NodeHealProgress {
-                kind: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressKind::ObjectSweep,
                 objects_scanned: 7,
                 objects_healed: 5,
                 objects_failed: 1,
-                skipped_objects: 1,
-                objects_total_count: 10,
-                objects_total_size: 2048,
                 bytes_processed: 1024,
-                progress_percentage: 50.0,
-                progress_state: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Running,
-                baseline_generation: Some(42),
-                baseline_known: true,
-                ..Default::default()
             }),
         );
 
-        let encoded = encode_node_heal_status(&snapshot, rustfs_protos::BACKGROUND_HEAL_STATUS_PROTOCOL_VERSION)
-            .expect("snapshot should encode");
+        let encoded = encode_node_heal_status(&snapshot).expect("snapshot should encode");
         let decoded = decode_node_heal_status(&encoded).expect("snapshot should decode");
         assert_eq!(decoded.version, NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION);
         assert_eq!(decoded.operations.queue_length, 2);
         assert_eq!(decoded.progress, snapshot.progress);
     }
 
-    #[test]
-    fn node_heal_status_v1_encoding_preserves_rolling_compatibility() {
-        let snapshot = NodeHealStatusSnapshot::for_test(
-            true,
-            true,
-            BackgroundHealInfo::default(),
-            HealOperationsSnapshot::default(),
-            Some(NodeHealProgress {
-                objects_scanned: 7,
-                objects_healed: 5,
-                objects_failed: 1,
-                skipped_objects: 3,
-                bytes_processed: 1024,
-                progress_state: rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Running,
-                baseline_known: true,
-                ..Default::default()
-            }),
-        );
-
-        let encoded =
-            encode_node_heal_status(&snapshot, u32::from(NODE_HEAL_STATUS_PREVIOUS_VERSION)).expect("v1 snapshot should encode");
-        let wire: serde_json::Value = rmp_serde::from_slice(&encoded).expect("v1 snapshot should decode as JSON");
-        let progress = wire["progress"].as_object().expect("v1 progress should be a map");
-        assert_eq!(wire["version"], NODE_HEAL_STATUS_PREVIOUS_VERSION);
-        assert_eq!(progress.len(), 4);
-        assert_eq!(progress["objectsScanned"], 7);
-        assert!(!progress.contains_key("skippedObjects"));
-
-        let decoded = decode_node_heal_status(&encoded).expect("v1 snapshot should decode");
-        let progress = decoded.progress.as_ref().expect("v1 progress should be present");
-        assert_eq!(decoded.version, NODE_HEAL_STATUS_PREVIOUS_VERSION);
-        assert_eq!(progress.objects_scanned, 7);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_state, rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Unknown);
-        assert!(!progress.baseline_known);
-
-        let upgraded = encode_node_heal_status(&decoded, rustfs_protos::BACKGROUND_HEAL_STATUS_PROTOCOL_VERSION)
-            .expect("decoded v1 snapshot should upgrade to v2");
-        let upgraded = decode_node_heal_status(&upgraded).expect("upgraded snapshot should decode");
-        assert_eq!(upgraded.version, NODE_HEAL_STATUS_VERSION);
-        assert_eq!(upgraded.progress.as_ref(), Some(progress));
-    }
-
     #[test]
     fn node_heal_status_rejects_unknown_version() {
         let mut snapshot = NodeHealStatusSnapshot::for_test(
@@ -693,7 +558,7 @@ mod tests {
         );
         snapshot.version += 1;
 
-        let encoded = rmp_serde::to_vec_named(&snapshot).expect("snapshot should encode");
+        let encoded = encode_node_heal_status(&snapshot).expect("snapshot should encode");
         let err = decode_node_heal_status(&encoded).expect_err("unknown version should fail closed");
         assert!(err.contains("unsupported node heal status version"));
     }
@@ -714,22 +579,13 @@ mod tests {
                 "activeBySource": {"scanner": 0, "admin": 1, "autoHeal": 0, "internal": 0, "readRepair": 0},
                 "retryingBySource": {"scanner": 0, "admin": 0, "autoHeal": 0, "internal": 0, "readRepair": 0}
             },
-            "progress": {
-                "objectsScanned": 7,
-                "objectsHealed": 5,
-                "objectsFailed": 1,
-                "bytesProcessed": 1024
-            }
+            "progress": null
         });
         let encoded = rmp_serde::to_vec_named(&fixture).expect("fixture should encode");
         let decoded = decode_node_heal_status(&encoded).expect("fixed v1 fixture should decode");
         assert_eq!(decoded.info().bitrot_start_cycle, 9);
         assert_eq!(decoded.operations.queue_length, 2);
         assert_eq!(decoded.operations.queued_by_source.mrf, 0);
-        let progress = decoded.progress.expect("legacy progress should decode");
-        assert_eq!(progress.objects_scanned, 7);
-        assert!(!progress.baseline_known);
-        assert_eq!(progress.progress_state, rustfs_heal::heal::progress::HealProgressState::Unknown);
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -775,8 +631,7 @@ mod tests {
             HealOperationsSnapshot::default(),
             None,
         );
-        let encoded = encode_node_heal_status(&snapshot, rustfs_protos::BACKGROUND_HEAL_STATUS_PROTOCOL_VERSION)
-            .expect("snapshot should encode");
+        let encoded = encode_node_heal_status(&snapshot).expect("snapshot should encode");
         let encoded_json: serde_json::Value = rmp_serde::from_slice(&encoded).expect("encoded snapshot should decode as JSON");
         assert_eq!(encoded_json["info"]["bitrotStartTime"], serde_json::json!("2023-11-14T22:13:20.123456Z"));
     }

rustfs/src/storage_api.rs

@@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ pub(crate) mod startup {
     }
 
     pub(crate) mod services {
+        pub(crate) use super::super::storage_contracts::StorageAdminApi;
         pub(crate) use crate::storage::storage_api::{ECStore, EndpointServerPools, ServerContextSlot};
     }
 

rustfs/tests/connect_inventory.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,669 @@
+// Copyright 2024 RustFS Team
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+use std::collections::VecDeque;
+use std::fs;
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use bytes::Bytes;
+use http_body_util::{BodyExt as _, Full};
+use hyper::service::service_fn;
+use hyper::{Request, Response, StatusCode};
+use hyper_util::rt::TokioIo;
+use rcgen::{
+    BasicConstraints, CertificateParams, DistinguishedName, DnType, ExtendedKeyUsagePurpose, IsCa, Issuer, KeyPair,
+    KeyUsagePurpose, SanType,
+};
+use rustfs::connect::{
+    CredentialStore, DeviceCredential, HeartbeatConfig, HeartbeatSchedule, IdentityStore, InventoryFlag, InventoryOsVersion,
+    InventorySchedule, InventorySnapshot, InventoryStatus, OperatingSystemFamily, spawn_inventory_runtime,
+};
+use rustls::RootCertStore;
+use rustls::pki_types::{CertificateDer, PrivateKeyDer, PrivatePkcs8KeyDer};
+use rustls::server::WebPkiClientVerifier;
+use serde_json::{Value, json};
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use tokio::net::TcpListener;
+use tokio::sync::watch;
+use tokio_rustls::TlsAcceptor;
+use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
+
+const ORGANIZATION_UID: &str = "0198f4b0-1a00-7c10-8d21-2e3f4a5b6c70";
+const CLUSTER_UID: &str = "0198f4b0-2b00-7d20-9e31-3f4a5b6c7d81";
+const DEVICE_UID: &str = "0198f4b0-3c00-7e30-8f41-4a5b6c7d8e92";
+const SNAPSHOT_UID: &str = "0198f4b0-4d00-7f40-9051-5b6c7d8e9fa3";
+
+struct TestPki {
+    root_params: CertificateParams,
+    root_key: KeyPair,
+    root_der: CertificateDer<'static>,
+    root_pem: String,
+    server_der: CertificateDer<'static>,
+    server_key: PrivatePkcs8KeyDer<'static>,
+}
+
+impl TestPki {
+    fn new() -> Self {
+        let now = OffsetDateTime::now_utc();
+        let root_key = KeyPair::generate().expect("generate root key");
+        let mut root_params = CertificateParams::default();
+        root_params.is_ca = IsCa::Ca(BasicConstraints::Unconstrained);
+        root_params.not_before = now - time::Duration::days(30);
+        root_params.not_after = now + time::Duration::days(30);
+        root_params.key_usages = vec![KeyUsagePurpose::KeyCertSign, KeyUsagePurpose::DigitalSignature];
+        let root = root_params.self_signed(&root_key).expect("sign root");
+
+        let server_key = KeyPair::generate().expect("generate server key");
+        let mut server_params = CertificateParams::default();
+        server_params.not_before = now - time::Duration::hours(1);
+        server_params.not_after = now + time::Duration::days(2);
+        server_params
+            .subject_alt_names
+            .push(SanType::DnsName("localhost".try_into().expect("valid DNS name")));
+        server_params.extended_key_usages = vec![ExtendedKeyUsagePurpose::ServerAuth];
+        let server = server_params
+            .signed_by(&server_key, &Issuer::from_params(&root_params, &root_key))
+            .expect("sign server certificate");
+        Self {
+            root_params,
+            root_key,
+            root_der: root.der().clone(),
+            root_pem: root.pem(),
+            server_der: server.der().clone(),
+            server_key: PrivatePkcs8KeyDer::from(server_key.serialize_der()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn server_config(&self) -> rustls::ServerConfig {
+        let mut roots = RootCertStore::empty();
+        roots.add(self.root_der.clone()).expect("add client root");
+        let verifier = WebPkiClientVerifier::builder(Arc::new(roots))
+            .build()
+            .expect("client verifier");
+        rustls::ServerConfig::builder()
+            .with_client_cert_verifier(verifier)
+            .with_single_cert(vec![self.server_der.clone()], PrivateKeyDer::Pkcs8(self.server_key.clone_key()))
+            .expect("server TLS")
+    }
+
+    fn stores(&self, temp: &tempfile::TempDir) -> (IdentityStore, CredentialStore) {
+        let identity_store = IdentityStore::new(temp.path().join("identity"));
+        let identity = identity_store.load_or_create().expect("create identity");
+        let private_key = PrivatePkcs8KeyDer::from(identity.to_pkcs8_der().expect("serialize key").to_vec());
+        let device_key = KeyPair::from_pkcs8_der_and_sign_algo(&private_key, &rcgen::PKCS_ECDSA_P256_SHA256).expect("device key");
+        let now = OffsetDateTime::now_utc();
+        let mut params = CertificateParams::default();
+        params.not_before = now - time::Duration::hours(1);
+        params.not_after = now + time::Duration::hours(23);
+        params.serial_number = Some(vec![1; 16].into());
+        params.key_usages = vec![KeyUsagePurpose::DigitalSignature];
+        params.extended_key_usages = vec![ExtendedKeyUsagePurpose::ClientAuth];
+        params.distinguished_name = DistinguishedName::new();
+        params.distinguished_name.push(DnType::CommonName, DEVICE_UID);
+        params.subject_alt_names.push(SanType::URI(
+            format!("urn:rustfs:connect:device:{DEVICE_UID}")
+                .try_into()
+                .expect("device URI"),
+        ));
+        let certificate = params
+            .signed_by(&device_key, &Issuer::from_params(&self.root_params, &self.root_key))
+            .expect("device certificate");
+        let cluster = format!("organizations/{ORGANIZATION_UID}/clusters/{CLUSTER_UID}");
+        let credential = DeviceCredential {
+            name: format!("{cluster}/clusterDevices/{DEVICE_UID}"),
+            uid: DEVICE_UID.to_owned(),
+            protocol_version: "v1".to_owned(),
+            key_id: format!("x509-{}", "01".repeat(16)),
+            certificate_serial: "01".repeat(16),
+            certificate: certificate.pem(),
+            certificate_chain: certificate.pem(),
+            not_before_unix: (now - time::Duration::hours(1)).unix_timestamp(),
+            not_after_unix: (now + time::Duration::hours(23)).unix_timestamp(),
+        };
+        let directory = temp.path().join("credential");
+        fs::create_dir_all(&directory).expect("credential directory");
+        let path = directory.join("device.crt.json");
+        fs::write(&path, serde_json::to_vec(&credential).expect("credential JSON")).expect("write credential");
+        private_mode(&path);
+        (identity_store, CredentialStore::new(directory))
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct Reply {
+    status: StatusCode,
+    body: Value,
+    retry_after: Option<&'static str>,
+}
+
+impl Reply {
+    fn ok(content_hash: &str) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            status: StatusCode::OK,
+            body: json!({
+                "name": format!("organizations/{ORGANIZATION_UID}/clusters/{CLUSTER_UID}/inventorySnapshots/{SNAPSHOT_UID}"),
+                "uid": SNAPSHOT_UID,
+                "contentHash": content_hash,
+                "receivedAt": "2026-08-22T01:02:03Z",
+                "futureField": true
+            }),
+            retry_after: None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn error(status: StatusCode, reason: &str) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            status,
+            body: json!({"details": [{"reason": reason}]}),
+            retry_after: None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+struct TestServer {
+    endpoint: String,
+    seen: Arc<Mutex<Vec<Value>>>,
+    task: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
+}
+
+impl Drop for TestServer {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        self.task.abort();
+    }
+}
+
+async fn server(pki: &TestPki, replies: Vec<Reply>) -> TestServer {
+    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("bind server");
+    let address = listener.local_addr().expect("server address");
+    let acceptor = TlsAcceptor::from(Arc::new(pki.server_config()));
+    let replies = Arc::new(Mutex::new(VecDeque::from(replies)));
+    let seen = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
+    let captured = seen.clone();
+    let task = tokio::spawn(async move {
+        while let Ok((stream, _)) = listener.accept().await {
+            let acceptor = acceptor.clone();
+            let replies = replies.clone();
+            let seen = captured.clone();
+            tokio::spawn(async move {
+                let Ok(stream) = acceptor.accept(stream).await else { return };
+                let service = service_fn(move |request: Request<hyper::body::Incoming>| {
+                    let replies = replies.clone();
+                    let seen = seen.clone();
+                    async move {
+                        assert_eq!(request.uri().path(), format!("/agent/clusters/{CLUSTER_UID}/inventorySnapshots"));
+                        let body = request.into_body().collect().await.expect("request body").to_bytes();
+                        seen.lock()
+                            .expect("seen lock")
+                            .push(serde_json::from_slice(&body).expect("request JSON"));
+                        let reply = replies
+                            .lock()
+                            .expect("reply lock")
+                            .pop_front()
+                            .unwrap_or_else(|| Reply::error(StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, "UNAVAILABLE"));
+                        let mut builder = Response::builder()
+                            .status(reply.status)
+                            .header("content-type", "application/json");
+                        if let Some(value) = reply.retry_after {
+                            builder = builder.header("retry-after", value);
+                        }
+                        Ok::<_, hyper::Error>(
+                            builder
+                                .body(Full::new(Bytes::from(serde_json::to_vec(&reply.body).expect("reply JSON"))))
+                                .expect("reply"),
+                        )
+                    }
+                });
+                let _ = hyper::server::conn::http1::Builder::new()
+                    .serve_connection(TokioIo::new(stream), service)
+                    .await;
+            });
+        }
+    });
+    TestServer {
+        endpoint: format!("https://localhost:{}/agent/", address.port()),
+        seen,
+        task,
+    }
+}
+
+fn config(temp: &tempfile::TempDir, pki: &TestPki, server: &TestServer) -> HeartbeatConfig {
+    let (identity_store, credential_store) = pki.stores(temp);
+    HeartbeatConfig {
+        endpoint: server.endpoint.clone(),
+        root_ca_pem: pki.root_pem.as_bytes().to_vec(),
+        identity_store,
+        credential_store,
+        state_path: temp.path().join("private-config-secret/heartbeat/state.json"),
+        schedule: HeartbeatSchedule {
+            cadence: Duration::from_secs(30),
+            jitter: Duration::ZERO,
+            timeout: Duration::from_millis(200),
+            initial_backoff: Duration::from_millis(20),
+            max_backoff: Duration::from_millis(80),
+        },
+    }
+}
+
+fn schedule() -> InventorySchedule {
+    InventorySchedule {
+        cadence: Duration::from_secs(60),
+        jitter: Duration::ZERO,
+    }
+}
+
+fn snapshot() -> InventorySnapshot {
+    InventorySnapshot::new(
+        "1.4.2",
+        Some(InventoryOsVersion::new(OperatingSystemFamily::Linux, 6, 8).expect("valid operating-system version")),
+        8,
+        96,
+        1_099_511_627_776,
+        412_316_860_416,
+        [InventoryFlag::ClusterDegraded, InventoryFlag::DriveOffline],
+    )
+    .expect("valid inventory")
+}
+
+fn collect_strings(value: &Value, strings: &mut Vec<String>) {
+    match value {
+        Value::String(value) => strings.push(value.clone()),
+        Value::Array(values) => values.iter().for_each(|value| collect_strings(value, strings)),
+        Value::Object(values) => values.values().for_each(|value| collect_strings(value, strings)),
+        _ => {}
+    }
+}
+
+async fn wait_for(
+    status: &mut watch::Receiver<InventoryStatus>,
+    predicate: impl Fn(&InventoryStatus) -> bool,
+) -> InventoryStatus {
+    tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(3), async {
+        loop {
+            let current = status.borrow_and_update().clone();
+            if predicate(&current) {
+                return current;
+            }
+            status.changed().await.expect("status channel");
+        }
+    })
+    .await
+    .expect("inventory status timeout")
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn connect_inventory_frozen_vector_has_the_exact_canonical_hash_and_no_open_ended_fields() {
+    let fixtures: Value = serde_json::from_str(include_str!("../../protocol/agent/v1/fixtures/inventory/valid-vectors.json"))
+        .expect("valid fixture JSON");
+    let expected = &fixtures["vectors"][0]["expected"];
+    let snapshot = snapshot();
+
+    assert_eq!(snapshot.content_hash().expect("content hash"), expected["contentHash"]);
+    assert_eq!(InventorySchedule::default().cadence, Duration::from_secs(6 * 60 * 60));
+    assert_eq!(InventorySchedule::default().jitter, Duration::from_secs(30 * 60));
+    let encoded = serde_json::to_value(snapshot).expect("snapshot JSON");
+    assert_eq!(
+        encoded,
+        json!({
+            "rustfsVersion": "1.4.2",
+            "osVersion": {"family": "linux", "major": 6, "minor": 8},
+            "nodeCount": 8,
+            "driveCount": 96,
+            "capacityTotalBytes": 1099511627776_u64,
+            "capacityUsedBytes": 412316860416_u64,
+            "coarseFlags": ["cluster.degraded", "drive.offline"]
+        })
+    );
+
+    let fixtures: Value =
+        serde_json::from_str(include_str!("../../protocol/agent/v1/fixtures/inventory/secret-like-vectors.json"))
+            .expect("valid secret-like fixture JSON");
+    let known_fields = [
+        "protocolVersion",
+        "rustfsVersion",
+        "osVersion",
+        "nodeCount",
+        "driveCount",
+        "capacityTotalBytes",
+        "capacityUsedBytes",
+        "coarseFlags",
+    ];
+    let known_flags = ["cluster.degraded", "drive.offline"];
+    let mut excluded = Vec::new();
+    for vector in fixtures["vectors"].as_array().expect("fixture vectors") {
+        let input = vector["input"].as_object().expect("fixture input");
+        for (name, value) in input {
+            if !known_fields.contains(&name.as_str()) {
+                collect_strings(value, &mut excluded);
+            }
+        }
+        for (name, value) in input["osVersion"].as_object().expect("fixture OS version") {
+            if !["family", "major", "minor"].contains(&name.as_str()) {
+                collect_strings(value, &mut excluded);
+            }
+        }
+        for flag in input["coarseFlags"].as_array().expect("fixture coarse flags") {
+            let flag = flag.as_str().expect("fixture coarse flag");
+            if !known_flags.contains(&flag) {
+                excluded.push(flag.to_owned());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    let encoded = serde_json::to_string(&encoded).expect("encoded snapshot");
+    for value in excluded {
+        assert!(!encoded.contains(&value), "snapshot exposed fixture value {value}");
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn connect_inventory_bounds_fail_instead_of_truncating_or_inventing_values() {
+    assert!(matches!(
+        InventorySnapshot::current(0, 0, 0, 0, []),
+        Err(rustfs::connect::InventoryError::NodeCount)
+    ));
+    assert!(matches!(
+        InventorySnapshot::current(1, 1_048_577, 0, 0, []),
+        Err(rustfs::connect::InventoryError::DriveCount)
+    ));
+    assert!(matches!(
+        InventorySnapshot::current(1, 0, 9_007_199_254_740_992, 0, []),
+        Err(rustfs::connect::InventoryError::Capacity)
+    ));
+    assert!(matches!(
+        InventorySnapshot::current(1, 0, 10, 11, []),
+        Err(rustfs::connect::InventoryError::Capacity)
+    ));
+    assert!(matches!(
+        InventorySnapshot::new("1.0.0-private.1", None, 1, 0, 0, 0, []),
+        Err(rustfs::connect::InventoryError::RustfsVersion)
+    ));
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn connect_inventory_restart_replays_the_pending_request_and_then_skips_unchanged_inventory() {
+    let pki = TestPki::new();
+    let content_hash = snapshot().content_hash().expect("content hash");
+    let first_server = server(&pki, vec![Reply::error(StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, "UNAVAILABLE")]).await;
+    let temp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+    let shutdown = CancellationToken::new();
+    let samples = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+    let sampled = samples.clone();
+    let runtime = spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(config(&temp, &pki, &first_server)), schedule(), &shutdown, move || {
+        sampled.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+        std::future::ready(Ok(snapshot()))
+    })
+    .expect("start inventory")
+    .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut status = runtime.status();
+
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::BackingOff { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay } if delay == Duration::from_millis(20)
+    ));
+    assert_eq!(samples.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 1);
+    let original = first_server.seen.lock().expect("seen lock")[0].clone();
+    runtime.shutdown().await;
+
+    let mut limited = Reply::error(StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, "RATE_LIMITED");
+    limited.retry_after = Some("0");
+    let restart_server = server(&pki, vec![limited, Reply::ok(&content_hash)]).await;
+    let restart_config = config(&temp, &pki, &restart_server);
+    let restart_samples = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+    let sampled = restart_samples.clone();
+    let restart = spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(restart_config.clone()), schedule(), &shutdown, move || {
+        sampled.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+        std::future::ready(Ok(snapshot()))
+    })
+    .expect("restart inventory")
+    .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut status = restart.status();
+
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::Online { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::Online { content_hash: accepted, received_at }
+            if accepted == content_hash && received_at == "2026-08-22T01:02:03Z"
+    ));
+    assert_eq!(restart_samples.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 0);
+    let delivered = restart_server.seen.lock().expect("seen lock").clone();
+    assert_eq!(delivered, vec![original.clone(), original.clone()]);
+    assert_eq!(original["sequence"], 0);
+    let encoded = serde_json::to_string(&original).expect("request JSON");
+    for forbidden in [
+        "private-config-secret",
+        "BEGIN CERTIFICATE",
+        "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
+        "bucket",
+        "object",
+        "path",
+    ] {
+        assert!(!encoded.contains(forbidden), "request exposed {forbidden}");
+    }
+    assert_eq!(original.as_object().expect("request object").len(), 10);
+    restart.shutdown().await;
+
+    let unchanged_samples = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+    let sampled = unchanged_samples.clone();
+    let unchanged = spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(restart_config), schedule(), &shutdown, move || {
+        sampled.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+        std::future::ready(Ok(snapshot()))
+    })
+    .expect("restart inventory")
+    .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut unchanged_status = unchanged.status();
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut unchanged_status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::Unchanged { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::Unchanged { content_hash: unchanged } if unchanged == content_hash
+    ));
+    assert_eq!(unchanged_samples.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 1);
+    assert_eq!(restart_server.seen.lock().expect("seen lock").len(), 2);
+    unchanged.shutdown().await;
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn connect_inventory_disconnect_retries_without_resampling() {
+    let pki = TestPki::new();
+    let unavailable = server(&pki, Vec::new()).await;
+    let temp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+    let config = config(&temp, &pki, &unavailable);
+    drop(unavailable);
+    let shutdown = CancellationToken::new();
+    let samples = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+    let sampled = samples.clone();
+    let runtime = spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(config), schedule(), &shutdown, move || {
+        sampled.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+        std::future::ready(Ok(snapshot()))
+    })
+    .expect("start inventory")
+    .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut status = runtime.status();
+
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| {
+            matches!(status, InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay } if *delay == Duration::from_millis(40))
+        })
+        .await,
+        InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay } if delay == Duration::from_millis(40)
+    ));
+    assert_eq!(samples.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 1);
+    runtime.shutdown().await;
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn connect_inventory_retries_an_incomplete_sample_before_delivery() {
+    let pki = TestPki::new();
+    let content_hash = snapshot().content_hash().expect("content hash");
+    let server = server(&pki, vec![Reply::ok(&content_hash)]).await;
+    let temp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+    let shutdown = CancellationToken::new();
+    let samples = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+    let sampled = samples.clone();
+    let runtime = spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(config(&temp, &pki, &server)), schedule(), &shutdown, move || {
+        let attempt = sampled.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+        std::future::ready(if attempt == 0 {
+            Err(rustfs::connect::InventoryError::SnapshotIncomplete {
+                expected: 96,
+                observed: 12,
+            })
+        } else {
+            Ok(snapshot())
+        })
+    })
+    .expect("start inventory")
+    .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut status = runtime.status();
+
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::Online { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::Online { content_hash: accepted, .. } if accepted == content_hash
+    ));
+    assert_eq!(samples.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 2);
+    assert_eq!(server.seen.lock().expect("seen lock").len(), 1);
+    runtime.shutdown().await;
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn connect_inventory_unchanged_sample_resets_incomplete_backoff() {
+    let pki = TestPki::new();
+    let content_hash = snapshot().content_hash().expect("content hash");
+    let server = server(&pki, vec![Reply::ok(&content_hash)]).await;
+    let temp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+    let shutdown = CancellationToken::new();
+    let config = config(&temp, &pki, &server);
+    let seed = spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(config.clone()), schedule(), &shutdown, || std::future::ready(Ok(snapshot())))
+        .expect("start inventory")
+        .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut seed_status = seed.status();
+
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut seed_status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::Online { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::Online { content_hash: accepted, .. } if accepted == content_hash
+    ));
+    seed.shutdown().await;
+
+    let samples = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+    let sampled = samples.clone();
+    let runtime = spawn_inventory_runtime(
+        Some(config),
+        InventorySchedule {
+            cadence: Duration::from_millis(100),
+            jitter: Duration::ZERO,
+        },
+        &shutdown,
+        move || {
+            let attempt = sampled.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+            std::future::ready(if matches!(attempt, 0 | 1 | 3) {
+                Err(rustfs::connect::InventoryError::SnapshotIncomplete {
+                    expected: 96,
+                    observed: 12,
+                })
+            } else {
+                Ok(snapshot())
+            })
+        },
+    )
+    .expect("restart inventory")
+    .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut status = runtime.status();
+
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| {
+            matches!(status, InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay } if *delay == Duration::from_millis(20))
+        })
+        .await,
+        InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay } if delay == Duration::from_millis(20)
+    ));
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| {
+            matches!(status, InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay } if *delay == Duration::from_millis(40))
+        })
+        .await,
+        InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay } if delay == Duration::from_millis(40)
+    ));
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::Unchanged { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::Unchanged { content_hash: unchanged } if unchanged == content_hash
+    ));
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::BackingOff { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::BackingOff { delay } if delay == Duration::from_millis(20)
+    ));
+    assert_eq!(samples.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 4);
+    assert_eq!(server.seen.lock().expect("seen lock").len(), 1);
+    runtime.shutdown().await;
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn connect_inventory_revoked_device_stops_without_retrying() {
+    let pki = TestPki::new();
+    let server = server(&pki, vec![Reply::error(StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED, "DEVICE_REVOKED")]).await;
+    let temp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+    let shutdown = CancellationToken::new();
+    let runtime = spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(config(&temp, &pki, &server)), schedule(), &shutdown, || {
+        std::future::ready(Ok(snapshot()))
+    })
+    .expect("start inventory")
+    .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut status = runtime.status();
+
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::AuthenticationStopped { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::AuthenticationStopped { status: 401, reason: Some(reason) } if reason == "DEVICE_REVOKED"
+    ));
+    assert_eq!(server.seen.lock().expect("seen lock").len(), 1);
+    runtime.shutdown().await;
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn connect_inventory_sequence_overflow_fails_before_sampling_or_network_delivery() {
+    let pki = TestPki::new();
+    let server = server(&pki, Vec::new()).await;
+    let temp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+    let config = config(&temp, &pki, &server);
+    let state = temp.path().join("private-config-secret/inventory/state.json");
+    fs::create_dir_all(state.parent().expect("state directory")).expect("create state directory");
+    fs::write(
+        &state,
+        br#"{"nextSequence":9007199254740992,"pending":null,"lastAcceptedContentHash":null}"#,
+    )
+    .expect("write state");
+    private_mode(&state);
+    let samples = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+    let sampled = samples.clone();
+    let shutdown = CancellationToken::new();
+    let runtime = spawn_inventory_runtime(Some(config), schedule(), &shutdown, move || {
+        sampled.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+        std::future::ready(Ok(snapshot()))
+    })
+    .expect("start inventory")
+    .expect("configured inventory");
+    let mut status = runtime.status();
+
+    assert!(matches!(
+        wait_for(&mut status, |status| matches!(status, InventoryStatus::Failed { .. })).await,
+        InventoryStatus::Failed { reason } if reason.contains("sequence is exhausted")
+    ));
+    assert_eq!(samples.load(Ordering::Relaxed), 0);
+    assert!(server.seen.lock().expect("seen lock").is_empty());
+    runtime.shutdown().await;
+}
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+fn private_mode(path: &std::path::Path) {
+    use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt as _;
+    fs::set_permissions(path, fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o600)).expect("private permissions");
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(unix))]
+fn private_mode(_path: &std::path::Path) {}