Pulse Monitor f9bfdf4b17 docs: update Docker discovery configuration
Removed outdated DISCOVERY_SUBNET environment variable references and documented the correct way to configure discovery subnet in Docker containers via system.json. Docker containers detect their internal network by default, so manual configuration is needed for LAN discovery.
2025-08-16 19:07:07 +00:00
2025-08-14 22:00:12 +00:00
2025-08-14 22:00:12 +00:00

Pulse for Proxmox

GitHub release Docker Pulls License

Real-time monitoring for Proxmox VE and PBS with alerts and webhooks.

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Features

  • Auto-Discovery: Finds Proxmox nodes on your network, one-liner setup via generated scripts
  • Cluster Support: Configure one node, monitor entire cluster
  • Enterprise Security:
    • Credentials encrypted at rest, masked in logs, never sent to frontend
    • CSRF protection for all state-changing operations
    • Rate limiting (500 req/min general, 10 attempts/min for auth)
    • Account lockout after failed login attempts
    • Secure session management with HttpOnly cookies
    • bcrypt password hashing (cost 12) - passwords NEVER stored in plain text
    • SHA3-256 API token hashing - tokens NEVER stored in plain text
    • Security headers (CSP, X-Frame-Options, etc.)
    • Comprehensive audit logging
  • Live monitoring of VMs, containers, nodes, storage
  • Alerts with email and webhooks (Discord, Slack, Telegram, Teams, ntfy.sh, Gotify)
  • Unified view of PBS backups, PVE backups, and snapshots
  • PBS push mode for firewalled servers
  • Config export/import with encryption and authentication
  • Dark/light themes, responsive design
  • Built with Go for minimal resource usage

Screenshots →

Quick Start

Install

# Option A: Proxmox Helper Script (creates LXC container)
bash -c "$(wget -qLO - https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/raw/main/ct/pulse.sh)"

# Option B: Docker
docker run -d -p 7655:7655 -v pulse_data:/data rcourtman/pulse:latest

# Option C: Manual (existing systems)
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rcourtman/Pulse/main/install.sh | sudo bash

Configure Nodes

  1. Open http://<your-server>:7655
  2. Go to Settings → Nodes
  3. Discovered nodes appear automatically
  4. Click "Setup Script" next to any node
  5. Run the generated one-liner on that node
  6. Node is configured and monitoring starts

The script handles user creation, permissions, token generation, and registration automatically.

Docker

Basic

docker run -d \
  --name pulse \
  -p 7655:7655 \
  -v pulse_data:/data \
  --restart unless-stopped \
  rcourtman/pulse:latest

With Network Discovery

# Discovery runs automatically but may detect Docker's internal network
# For proper discovery, configure subnet after first start:
# 1. Access Pulse UI
# 2. Edit /data/system.json and add: "discoverySubnet": "192.168.1.0/24"
# 3. Restart container
docker run -d \
  --name pulse \
  -p 7655:7655 \
  -v pulse_data:/data \
  --restart unless-stopped \
  rcourtman/pulse:latest

Docker Compose

services:
  pulse:
    image: rcourtman/pulse:latest
    container_name: pulse
    ports:
      - "7655:7655"
    volumes:
      - pulse_data:/data
    environment:
      # Network discovery (configured via system.json after first start)
      # Add to /data/system.json: "discoverySubnet": "192.168.1.0/24"
      
      # Ports
      # - PORT=7655                         # Backend port (default: 7655)
      # - FRONTEND_PORT=7655                # Frontend port (default: 7655)
      
      # Security (all optional - runs open by default)
      # - PULSE_AUTH_USER=admin             # Username for web UI login
      # - PULSE_AUTH_PASS='$$2a$$12$$...'   # Bcrypt hash - ESCAPE $ as $$ in docker-compose!
      # - API_TOKEN=<sha3-256-hash>         # SHA3-256 hashed API token (64 hex chars)
      # - ALLOW_UNPROTECTED_EXPORT=false    # Allow export without auth (default: false)
      
      # ⚠️ IMPORTANT: Docker Compose requires escaping $ characters!
      # In docker-compose.yml, use $$ instead of $:
      # WRONG: PULSE_AUTH_PASS='$2a$12$hash...'
      # RIGHT: PULSE_AUTH_PASS='$$2a$$12$$hash...'
      # Or use a .env file where no escaping is needed
      
      # Polling & timeouts
      # - POLLING_INTERVAL=3                # Seconds between node checks (default: 3)
      # - CONNECTION_TIMEOUT=10             # Connection timeout in seconds (default: 10)
      
      # Updates
      # - UPDATE_CHANNEL=stable             # Update channel: stable or rc (default: stable)
      # - AUTO_UPDATE_ENABLED=false         # Enable auto-updates (default: false)
      # - AUTO_UPDATE_CHECK_INTERVAL=24     # Hours between update checks (default: 24)
      # - AUTO_UPDATE_TIME=03:00            # Time to install updates HH:MM (default: 03:00)
      
      # CORS & logging
      # - ALLOWED_ORIGINS=https://app.example.com  # CORS origins (default: none, same-origin only)
      # - LOG_LEVEL=info                    # Log level: debug/info/warn/error (default: info)
    restart: unless-stopped

volumes:
  pulse_data:

PBS Agent (Push Mode)

For isolated PBS servers, see PBS Agent documentation

Security

  • Authentication is optional - Run open for homelab or secured for production
  • Multiple auth methods: Password authentication, API tokens, or both
  • Enterprise-grade protection:
    • Credentials encrypted at rest (AES-256-GCM)
    • CSRF tokens for state-changing operations
    • Rate limiting and account lockout protection
    • Secure session management with HttpOnly cookies
    • bcrypt password hashing (cost 12) - passwords NEVER stored in plain text
    • SHA3-256 API token hashing - tokens NEVER stored in plain text
    • Security headers (CSP, X-Frame-Options, etc.)
    • Comprehensive audit logging
  • Security by design:
    • Frontend never receives node credentials
    • API tokens visible only to authenticated users
    • Export/import requires authentication when configured

See Security Documentation for details.

Configuration

Quick start - most settings are in the web UI:

  • Settings → Nodes: Add/remove Proxmox instances
  • Settings → System: Polling intervals, timeouts, update settings
  • Settings → Security: Authentication and API tokens
  • Alerts: Thresholds and notifications

Configuration Files

Pulse uses three separate configuration files with clear separation of concerns:

  • .env - Authentication credentials only
  • system.json - Application settings
  • nodes.enc - Encrypted node credentials

See docs/CONFIGURATION.md for detailed documentation on configuration structure and management.

Email Alerts Configuration

Configure email notifications in Settings → Alerts → Email Destinations

Supported Providers

  • Gmail/Google Workspace: Requires app-specific password
  • Outlook/Office 365: Requires app-specific password
  • Custom SMTP: Any SMTP server
  • Port 587 with STARTTLS (recommended for most providers)
  • Port 465 for SSL/TLS
  • Port 25 for unencrypted (not recommended)

Gmail Setup

  1. Enable 2-factor authentication
  2. Generate app-specific password at https://myaccount.google.com/apppasswords
  3. Use your email as username and app password as password
  4. Server: smtp.gmail.com, Port: 587, Enable STARTTLS

Outlook Setup

  1. Generate app password at https://account.microsoft.com/security
  2. Use your email as username and app password as password
  3. Server: smtp-mail.outlook.com, Port: 587, Enable STARTTLS

For deployment overrides (ports, etc), use environment variables:

# Systemd: sudo systemctl edit pulse-backend
Environment="FRONTEND_PORT=8080"

# Docker: -e FRONTEND_PORT=8080

📖 Full Configuration Guide →

Backup/Restore

Via UI (recommended):

  • Settings → Security → Backup & Restore
  • Export: Choose login password or custom passphrase for encryption
  • Import: Upload backup file with passphrase
  • Includes all settings, nodes, and custom console URLs

Via CLI:

# Export (v4.0.3+)
pulse config export -o backup.enc

# Import
pulse config import -i backup.enc

Updates

Pulse shows when updates are available and provides deployment-specific instructions:

ProxmoxVE LXC Container

Type update in the LXC console - the script handles everything automatically

Docker

docker pull rcourtman/pulse:latest
docker stop pulse
docker rm pulse
# Run docker run command again with your settings

Manual Install

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rcourtman/Pulse/main/install.sh | sudo bash

The UI will detect your deployment type and show the appropriate update method when a new version is available.

API

# Status
curl http://localhost:7655/api/health

# Metrics (default time range: 1h)
curl http://localhost:7655/api/charts

# With authentication (if configured)
curl -H "X-API-Token: your-token" http://localhost:7655/api/health

📖 Full API Documentation → - Complete endpoint reference with examples

Reverse Proxy

Using Pulse behind a reverse proxy? WebSocket support is required for real-time updates.

See Reverse Proxy Configuration Guide for nginx, Caddy, Apache, Traefik, HAProxy, and Cloudflare Tunnel configurations.

Troubleshooting

Authentication Issues

Cannot login after setting up security

  • Docker: Ensure bcrypt hash is exactly 60 characters and wrapped in single quotes
  • Docker Compose: MUST escape characters as (e.g., `2a12$...`)
  • Example (docker run): PULSE_AUTH_PASS='$2a$12$YTZXOCEylj4TaevZ0DCeI.notayQZ..b0OZ97lUZ.Q24fljLiMQHK'
  • Example (docker-compose.yml): PULSE_AUTH_PASS='$$2a$$12$$YTZXOCEylj4TaevZ0DCeI.notayQZ..b0OZ97lUZ.Q24fljLiMQHK'
  • If hash is truncated or mangled, authentication will fail
  • Use Quick Security Setup in the UI to avoid manual configuration errors

.env file not created (Docker)

  • Expected behavior: When using environment variables, no .env file is created in /data
  • The .env file is only created when using Quick Security Setup or password changes
  • If you provide credentials via environment variables, they take precedence
  • To use Quick Security Setup: Start container WITHOUT auth environment variables

Connection Issues

  • Check Proxmox API is accessible (port 8006/8007)
  • Verify credentials have PVEAuditor role minimum
  • For PBS: ensure API token has Datastore.Audit permission

High CPU/Memory

  • Reduce polling interval in Settings
  • Check number of monitored nodes
  • Disable unused features (backups, snapshots)

Logs

# Docker
docker logs pulse

# Manual
journalctl -u pulse -f

Documentation

Security

  • Credentials stored encrypted (AES-256-GCM)
  • Optional API token authentication
  • Export/import requires passphrase
  • Security Details →

Development

# Best development experience with instant frontend updates
./hot-dev.sh
# Frontend: http://localhost:5173 (hot reload)
# Backend: http://localhost:7655

Production-like Development

# Watches files and rebuilds/embeds frontend into Go binary
./dev.sh
# Access at: http://localhost:7655

Manual Development

# Frontend only
cd frontend-modern
npm install
npm run dev

# Backend only
go build -o pulse ./cmd/pulse
./pulse

# Or use make for full rebuild
make dev

License

MIT - See LICENSE

S
Description
Monitoring for Proxmox, Docker, Kubernetes, TrueNAS, and vSphere that watches your infrastructure for you: smart alerts, AI patrols that catch silent failures, and verified fixes
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