🐛(frontend) generalize screen-share error modal beyond macOS

The screen-share error modal was tailored to macOS and did not work
correctly on other operating systems.

Make it OS-aware so it also handles Windows properly, showing the
right guidance for each platform.

Also open the OS settings link in a new tab, so the user is not
disconnected from the ongoing meeting when following it.

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ and this project adheres to
 - 🐛(frontend) fix toolbar ResizeObserver loop and alignment drift
 - 🐛(analytics) filter benign ResizeObserver loop error in Sentry/PostHog
 - 🐛(frontend) stop reporting screen-share denials as errors
+- 🐛(frontend) generalize screen-share error modal beyond macOS
 
 ## [1.26.0] - 2026-08-12
 

src/frontend/src/features/rooms/livekit/components/ScreenShareErrorModal.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 import { A, Button, Dialog, P } from '@/primitives'
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 import { css } from '@/styled-system/css'
+import { getOS, type OS } from '@/utils/os'
+
+const SCREEN_CAPTURE_SETTINGS_LINKS: Partial<Record<OS, string>> = {
+  macos:
+    'x-apple.systempreferences:com.apple.preference.security?Privacy_ScreenCapture',
+  windows: 'ms-settings:privacy-graphicscaptureprogrammatic',
+}
 
 // todo - refactor it into a generic system
 export const ScreenShareErrorModal = ({
@@ -11,7 +18,8 @@ export const ScreenShareErrorModal = ({
   onClose: () => void
 }) => {
   const { t } = useTranslation('rooms', { keyPrefix: 'error.screenShare' })
-  const isMac = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('mac') !== -1
+  const os = getOS()
+  const settingsHref = SCREEN_CAPTURE_SETTINGS_LINKS[os]
 
   return (
     <Dialog
@@ -26,15 +34,16 @@ export const ScreenShareErrorModal = ({
           <>
             <P>
               {t('message')}{' '}
-              {isMac && (
+              {settingsHref && (
                 <>
-                  {t('macInstructions')}{' '}
+                  {t('settingsInstructions')}{' '}
                   <A
-                    href="x-apple.systempreferences:com.apple.preference.security?Privacy_ScreenCapture"
+                    href={settingsHref}
+                    target="_blank"
                     color="primary"
-                    aria-label={t('macSystemPreferences') + '-' + t('newTab')}
+                    aria-label={t(`settingsLabel.${os}`) + '-' + t('newTab')}
                   >
-                    {t('macSystemPreferences')}
+                    {t(`settingsLabel.${os}`)}
                   </A>
                   .{' '}
                 </>

src/frontend/src/locales/de/rooms.json

@@ -214,8 +214,11 @@
       "title": "Bildschirmfreigabe nicht möglich",
       "ariaLabel": "Bildschirmfreigabe nicht möglich",
       "message": "Deinem Browser fehlt möglicherweise die Berechtigung, den Bildschirm deines Geräts abzugreifen.",
-      "macInstructions": "Gehe zu den",
-      "macSystemPreferences": "Systemeinstellungen",
+      "settingsInstructions": "Gehe zu den",
+      "settingsLabel": {
+        "macos": "Systemeinstellungen",
+        "windows": "Windows-Datenschutzeinstellungen"
+      },
       "helpLinkText": "Weitere Informationen findest du unter",
       "helpLinkLabel": "Bildschirmfreigabeproblem",
       "closeButton": "Schließen",

src/frontend/src/locales/en/rooms.json

@@ -214,8 +214,11 @@
       "title": "Unable to share your screen",
       "ariaLabel": "Unable to share your screen",
       "message": "Your browser may not be allowed to record the screen on your computer.",
-      "macInstructions": "Go to your",
-      "macSystemPreferences": "System Preferences",
+      "settingsInstructions": "Go to your",
+      "settingsLabel": {
+        "macos": "System Preferences",
+        "windows": "Windows privacy settings"
+      },
       "helpLinkText": "To learn more, see",
       "helpLinkLabel": "Presentation issue",
       "closeButton": "Dismiss",

src/frontend/src/locales/fr/rooms.json

@@ -214,8 +214,11 @@
       "title": "Impossible de partager votre écran",
       "ariaLabel": "Impossible de partager votre écran",
       "message": "Il se peut que votre navigateur ne soit pas autorisé à enregistrer l'écran sur votre ordinateur.",
-      "macInstructions": "Accèdez à vos",
-      "macSystemPreferences": "Préférences système",
+      "settingsInstructions": "Accédez à vos",
+      "settingsLabel": {
+        "macos": "Préférences système",
+        "windows": "paramètres de confidentialité Windows"
+      },
       "helpLinkText": "Pour en savoir plus, consulter",
       "helpLinkLabel": "Problème de présentation",
       "closeButton": "Ignorer",

src/frontend/src/locales/nl/rooms.json

@@ -214,8 +214,11 @@
       "title": "Kan uw scherm niet delen",
       "ariaLabel": "Kan uw scherm niet delen",
       "message": "Het is mogelijk dat uw browser geen toestemming heeft om het scherm op uw computer op te nemen.",
-      "macInstructions": "Ga naar uw",
-      "macSystemPreferences": "Systeemvoorkeuren",
+      "settingsInstructions": "Ga naar uw",
+      "settingsLabel": {
+        "macos": "Systeemvoorkeuren",
+        "windows": "Windows-privacyinstellingen"
+      },
       "helpLinkText": "Meer informatie, zie",
       "helpLinkLabel": "Presentatieprobleem",
       "closeButton": "Negeren",