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docs(README): expand Standards & Revocation table with production hardening II surfaces
Surfaces the eight items shipped in the post-2026-04-30 production
hardening II bundle on the README's Supported Integrations →
Standards & Revocation table so procurement teams comparing
checklists see them without diving into docs/.
Updates to the existing rows:
- DER-encoded X.509 CRL: now also calls out RFC 7232 caching
headers (ETag + If-None-Match 304 short-circuit)
- Embedded OCSP responder: now also calls out RFC 6960 §4.4.1
nonce echo + the empty/oversized rejection
- S/MIME: spelled out the adaptive KeyUsage delta vs TLS default
- Certificate export: spelled out the cipher (AES-256-CBC PBE2
SHA-256 KDF) + V2 cert-only design rationale
NEW rows:
- CRL DistributionPoints auto-injection (RFC 5280 §4.2.1.13)
- OCSP pre-signed response cache (with the load-bearing
InvalidateOnRevoke wire called out)
- Per-endpoint rate limits (OCSP + cert-export)
- Cert-export typed audit (with cipher pin)
- Prometheus per-area metrics (certctl_ocsp_counter_total)
- Disaster-recovery runbook (docs/disaster-recovery.md, the SOC 2
/ PCI procurement deliverable)
G-3 docs-drift CI guard reproduced clean (every CERTCTL_* env var
mention maps back to internal/config/config.go). S-1 stale-counts
prose guard clean (no literal-number prose for current-state
counts; the rate-limit defaults are config-default values, not
source-derived counts that drift).
This commit is contained in:
@@ -116,10 +116,16 @@ gantt
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| Capability | Standard | Notes |
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|------------|----------|-------|
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| DER-encoded X.509 CRL | RFC 5280 | Per-issuer, signed by issuing CA, 24h validity. Pre-generated by the scheduler (`CERTCTL_CRL_GENERATION_INTERVAL`, default 1h) and cached in `crl_cache` so HTTP fetches do not rebuild per request. |
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| Embedded OCSP responder | RFC 6960 | GET + POST forms (`POST /.well-known/pki/ocsp/{issuer_id}` per §A.1.1). Signed by a per-issuer dedicated OCSP responder cert (RFC 6960 §2.6) carrying `id-pkix-ocsp-nocheck` (§4.2.2.2.1) — the CA private key is never used directly for OCSP signing. Responder cert auto-rotates within 7d of expiry. |
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| S/MIME certificates | RFC 8551 | Email protection EKU, adaptive KeyUsage flags |
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| Certificate export | — | PEM (JSON/file) and PKCS#12 formats |
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| DER-encoded X.509 CRL | RFC 5280 + RFC 7232 caching | Per-issuer, signed by issuing CA, 24h validity. Pre-generated by the scheduler (`CERTCTL_CRL_GENERATION_INTERVAL`, default 1h) and cached in `crl_cache` so HTTP fetches do not rebuild per request. **Production hardening II:** weak-form `ETag` (W/"<sha256-prefix>") + `Cache-Control: public, max-age=3600, must-revalidate` + `If-None-Match` HTTP 304 short-circuit on `GET /.well-known/pki/crl/{issuer_id}` — CDNs and reverse proxies serve repeated fetches from edge cache. |
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| CRL DistributionPoints auto-injection | RFC 5280 §4.2.1.13 | **Production hardening II.** Local issuer config field `CRLDistributionPointURLs []string` — when set, every issued cert carries the `id-ce-cRLDistributionPoints` extension pointing at certctl's own CRL endpoint. Refusing to silently inject an empty CDP is deliberate (silent-empty fails relying-party validation worse than no CDP). |
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| Embedded OCSP responder | RFC 6960 + §4.4.1 nonce echo | GET + POST forms (`POST /.well-known/pki/ocsp/{issuer_id}` per §A.1.1). Signed by a per-issuer dedicated OCSP responder cert (RFC 6960 §2.6) carrying `id-pkix-ocsp-nocheck` (§4.2.2.2.1) — the CA private key is never used directly for OCSP signing. Responder cert auto-rotates within 7d of expiry. **Production hardening II:** RFC 6960 §4.4.1 nonce extension echoed in the response (defends against replay attacks); empty/oversized (>32 bytes per CA/B Forum BR §4.10.2) nonces produce the canonical "unauthorized" status (status 6) — never echo malformed bytes. |
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| OCSP pre-signed response cache | — | **Production hardening II.** Per-`(issuer, serial)` pre-signed responses in the new `ocsp_response_cache` table; read-through facade in `CAOperationsSvc.GetOCSPResponseWithNonce` consults the cache for nil-nonce requests. **Load-bearing security wire:** `RevocationSvc.RevokeCertificateWithActor` calls `InvalidateOnRevoke` after a successful revoke so the next OCSP fetch returns the revoked status — no stale-good window. |
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| Per-endpoint rate limits | — | **Production hardening II.** OCSP per-source-IP cap at `CERTCTL_OCSP_RATE_LIMIT_PER_IP_MIN` (default 1000/min, zero disables); cert-export per-actor cap at `CERTCTL_CERT_EXPORT_RATE_LIMIT_PER_ACTOR_HR` (default 50/hr, zero disables). OCSP rate-limit trip returns the canonical "unauthorized" OCSP blob plus `Retry-After: 60`; cert-export trip returns HTTP 429. The OCSP limiter does NOT honor `X-Forwarded-For` (publicly reachable; spoofed headers would bypass the cap). |
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| Cert-export typed audit | — | **Production hardening II.** Typed action constants (`cert_export_pem` / `cert_export_pkcs12` / `cert_export_pem_with_key` reserved / `cert_export_failed`) emitted via split-emit alongside the legacy bare codes for back-compat. Detail map carries `has_private_key` (always false in V2) and `cipher` (`AES-256-CBC-PBE2-SHA256` — pinned so a future dependency upgrade that changes the encoder default surfaces in audit drift review). |
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| Prometheus per-area metrics | OpenMetrics | `GET /api/v1/metrics/prometheus` — production hardening II surfaces `certctl_ocsp_counter_total{label="..."}` per-event series (`request_get`/`_post`, `request_success`/`_invalid`, `nonce_echoed`/`_malformed`, `rate_limited`, `signing_failed`, etc.) wired from the shared counter table that ticks in the cache hot path. CRL / cert-export / EST / SCEP / Intune per-area counters plug in via the same `SetXxxCounters` setter pattern as follow-up commits. |
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| Disaster-recovery runbook | — | **Production hardening II.** [`docs/disaster-recovery.md`](docs/disaster-recovery.md) — 8-section operator-grade runbook: CRL cache recovery, OCSP responder cert recovery, OCSP response cache recovery, CA private-key rotation 9-step playbook, Postgres restore + operator-managed-artifacts list, trust-bundle reload semantics, printable DR checklist. The SOC 2 / PCI procurement-team deliverable. |
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| S/MIME certificates | RFC 8551 | Email protection EKU, adaptive KeyUsage flags (`DigitalSignature \| ContentCommitment` instead of the TLS default `DigitalSignature \| KeyEncipherment`). |
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| Certificate export | — | PEM (JSON/file) and PKCS#12 (cert-only trust-store mode via `pkcs12.Modern` — AES-256-CBC PBE2 with SHA-256 KDF). Key-bearing PKCS#12 export deferred — V2 export is cert-only by design (private keys live on agents, never touch the control plane). |
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| ACME DNS-PERSIST-01 | IETF draft | Standing validation record, no per-renewal DNS updates |
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### Notifiers
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