Files
AutopilotMonitor/scripts/Bootstrap/Install-AutopilotMonitor.ps1
T

243 lines
9.4 KiB
PowerShell

<#
.SYNOPSIS
Bootstrap script to deploy and start the Autopilot Monitor agent.
.DESCRIPTION
This script is designed to be deployed via Intune as a PowerShell Script during Autopilot.
It runs VERY EARLY in the enrollment process (first Intune action) and:
1. Creates a unique session ID for this enrollment
2. Downloads the monitoring agent binaries
3. Installs agent binaries (agent uses built-in backend URL or CLI override)
4. Registers agent as Scheduled Task (runs on computer startup)
5. Agent self-destructs when enrollment completes
.PARAMETER AgentDownloadUrl
URL to download the agent binaries from (ZIP file)
.EXAMPLE
.\Install-AutopilotMonitor.ps1
(Uses built-in backend URL from the agent)
.NOTES
- Agent is temporary and auto-removes after enrollment
- Everything in C:\ProgramData\AutopilotMonitor (easy cleanup)
- No Registry entries (clean machine after removal)
- Scheduled Task survives reboots during enrollment
#>
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
[string]$AgentDownloadUrl = "https://autopilotmonitor.blob.core.windows.net/agent/AutopilotMonitor-Agent.zip",
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
[int]$MaxOsAgeMinutes = 60
)
# Configuration - Everything in ProgramData for easy cleanup
$AgentBasePath = "$env:ProgramData\AutopilotMonitor"
$AgentBinPath = "$AgentBasePath\Agent"
$LogFile = "$AgentBasePath\Bootstrap.log"
# Ensure directories exist
New-Item -Path $AgentBasePath -ItemType Directory -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
New-Item -Path $AgentBinPath -ItemType Directory -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
function Write-Log {
param([string]$Message)
$timestamp = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
$logMessage = "[$timestamp] $Message"
Write-Output $logMessage
Add-Content -Path $LogFile -Value $logMessage -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
function Get-FileMd5Base64 {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$Path
)
$md5 = [System.Security.Cryptography.MD5]::Create()
try {
$stream = [System.IO.File]::OpenRead($Path)
try {
$hashBytes = $md5.ComputeHash($stream)
}
finally {
$stream.Dispose()
}
return [Convert]::ToBase64String($hashBytes)
}
finally {
$md5.Dispose()
}
}
try {
Write-Log "===== Autopilot Monitor Bootstrap Started ====="
# ── Pre-flight: Skip installation on already-enrolled devices ──
# Check 1: OS install date must be within threshold (fresh device)
$osInstallDate = (Get-CimInstance Win32_OperatingSystem).InstallDate
$osAge = (Get-Date) - $osInstallDate
$osAgeMinutesRounded = [int][Math]::Round($osAge.TotalMinutes)
Write-Log "OS install date: $osInstallDate (age: ${osAgeMinutesRounded}m)"
if ($osAge.TotalMinutes -gt $MaxOsAgeMinutes) {
Write-Log "SKIP: OS was installed ${osAgeMinutesRounded}m ago (threshold: ${MaxOsAgeMinutes}m). Device is not freshly provisioned."
exit 0
}
# Check 2: MDM enrollment must not be completed yet
$enrollmentPath = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Enrollments"
$mdmEnrolled = $false
if (Test-Path $enrollmentPath) {
$enrollmentEntries = Get-ChildItem -Path $enrollmentPath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { $_.PSChildName -match '^[0-9A-Fa-f\-]{36}$' }
foreach ($entry in $enrollmentEntries) {
$providerID = (Get-ItemProperty -Path $entry.PSPath -Name "ProviderID" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).ProviderID
if ($providerID) {
$mdmEnrolled = $true
Write-Log "Found MDM enrollment: ProviderID=$providerID (EnrollmentID=$($entry.PSChildName))"
break
}
}
}
if ($mdmEnrolled) {
# Double-check: Is enrollment status tracking showing completed?
$espPath = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Autopilot\EnrollmentStatusTracking\Device\Setup"
$hasCompleted = (Get-ItemProperty -Path $espPath -Name "HasProvisioningCompleted" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).HasProvisioningCompleted
if ($hasCompleted -eq 1) {
Write-Log "SKIP: Autopilot enrollment already completed (HasProvisioningCompleted=1). Device is already enrolled."
exit 0
}
}
# Check 3: Is the agent already installed? (leftover from previous run)
if (Test-Path $AgentBinPath) {
$existingAgent = Get-ChildItem -Path $AgentBinPath -Filter "AutopilotMonitor.Agent.exe" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($existingAgent) {
Write-Log "SKIP: Agent already installed at $($existingAgent.FullName). Previous enrollment may have been in progress. Please check if enrollment completed or clean up C:\ProgramData\AutopilotMonitor before re-running."
exit 0
}
}
Write-Log "Pre-flight checks passed - device is freshly provisioned and enrollment in progress"
# Download and extract agent binaries
$agentExePath = Join-Path $AgentBinPath "AutopilotMonitor.Agent.exe"
if (Test-Path $agentExePath) {
Write-Log "Agent already installed at $agentExePath"
}
else {
Write-Log "Downloading agent from $AgentDownloadUrl..."
try {
# Download agent ZIP
$zipPath = Join-Path $env:TEMP "AutopilotMonitor-Agent.zip"
$maxDownloadAttempts = 3
$downloadAttempt = 0
$downloadResponse = $null
do {
$downloadAttempt++
try {
Write-Log "Download attempt ${downloadAttempt}/${maxDownloadAttempts}"
$downloadResponse = Invoke-WebRequest `
-Uri $AgentDownloadUrl `
-OutFile $zipPath `
-UseBasicParsing `
-TimeoutSec 30 `
-ErrorAction Stop `
-PassThru
Write-Log "Downloaded agent to $zipPath"
break
}
catch {
if ($downloadAttempt -ge $maxDownloadAttempts) {
throw
}
$retryDelaysInSeconds = @(2, 4, 8)
$retryDelaySeconds = $retryDelaysInSeconds[$downloadAttempt - 1]
Write-Log "Download failed (attempt $downloadAttempt): $($_.Exception.Message). Retrying in ${retryDelaySeconds}s..."
Start-Sleep -Seconds $retryDelaySeconds
}
} while ($downloadAttempt -lt $maxDownloadAttempts)
# Integrity check: compare HTTP Content-MD5 with local ZIP hash
$expectedMd5Header = $downloadResponse.Headers["Content-MD5"]
$expectedMd5 = if ($expectedMd5Header -is [System.Array]) { "$($expectedMd5Header[0])".Trim() } else { "$expectedMd5Header".Trim() }
if ($expectedMd5 -notmatch '\S') {
Write-Log "WARNING: Response has no Content-MD5 header - skipping MD5 integrity validation"
}
else {
$actualMd5 = Get-FileMd5Base64 -Path $zipPath
Write-Log "Validating Content-MD5 header against downloaded ZIP"
if ($actualMd5 -ne $expectedMd5) {
throw "MD5 integrity check failed. Expected (Content-MD5)='$expectedMd5', Actual='$actualMd5'"
}
Write-Log "MD5 integrity check passed"
}
# Extract to agent bin path
Expand-Archive -Path $zipPath -DestinationPath $AgentBinPath -Force
Write-Log "Extracted agent to $AgentBinPath"
# Cleanup
Remove-Item $zipPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Log "Cleaned up temporary files"
# Verify extraction
if (-not (Test-Path $agentExePath)) {
throw "Agent executable not found after extraction at $agentExePath"
}
Write-Log "Agent installation completed successfully"
}
catch {
Write-Log "ERROR downloading/extracting agent: $($_.Exception.Message)"
throw
}
}
# Let the agent install/deploy itself and manage its own Scheduled Task
Write-Log "Calling agent install mode (--install)..."
& $agentExePath --install
$installExitCode = $LASTEXITCODE
if ($installExitCode -ne 0) {
throw "Agent install failed with exit code $installExitCode"
}
Write-Log "Agent install mode completed successfully"
Write-Log "===== Bootstrap Completed Successfully ====="
Write-Log "Agent Path: $AgentBasePath"
Write-Log "Scheduled Task: managed by agent (--install)"
Write-Log "Agent will monitor enrollment and auto-remove when complete"
Write-Log "Bootstrap log: $LogFile"
Write-Log ""
Write-Log "IMPORTANT: Agent runs as Scheduled Task and will:"
Write-Log " - Generate unique session ID on startup"
Write-Log " - Survive reboots during enrollment"
Write-Log " - Monitor enrollment phases in real-time"
Write-Log " - Upload events to built-in backend URL (or CLI override /--backend-api)"
Write-Log " - Self-destruct when enrollment completes"
Write-Log " - Clean removal: delete C:\ProgramData\AutopilotMonitor folder"
exit 0
}
catch {
Write-Log "===== Bootstrap FAILED ====="
Write-Log "ERROR: $($_.Exception.Message)"
Write-Log "Stack trace: $($_.ScriptStackTrace)"
Write-Log "Please check log file: $LogFile"
exit 1
}