Commit Graph

9 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Josh Siviour b9bce93877 feat(lambda): test-only Invoke path on a digest-pinned microVM (draft) (#1582)
* feat(lambda): add the unregistered RequestResponse Invoke path

Invoke resolves the function and qualifier with the existing lookup,
authorizes lambda:InvokeFunction on the function ARN, and hands one
synchronous attempt to an injected Executor. With no executor it fails
closed; a Pending function is ResourceConflictException. An accepted
attempt is not cancelled by a caller disconnect: only the wait is bounded.
Event, DryRun, LogType Tail and other unimplemented options are refused
explicitly. Lambda stays unregistered and no user code runs.

Also makes two flaky tests deterministic: the workerboot key-mismatch test
could pick an identical key 1 time in 256, and the loadgen first-breach
test depended on a 2ms op staying under a 30ms wall-clock p99.

* feat: track each Lambda code upload before storing it

CreateFunction now writes a per-Region upload record before the name
claim and before any code Put, so a failed upload, rollback, expired
claim or late original writer cannot leave an untracked copy. Refused
or ambiguous outcomes keep the record; nothing is deleted or inferred
complete from an expired claim.

CodeStored validates the upload record before committing and refuses a
missing, unreadable, future-format, mismatched or non-owed record
without changing either record. Attach CASes only the checked record.

* feat(lambda): run test-link Invoke in a daemon-owned microVM

Behind the lambdatestlink build tag only. The gateway executor presigns
the exact code digest and sends one NATS request to this node's daemon;
the daemon fetches and verifies the code, then runs one fresh microVM
per invocation through a runner that holds QEMU's creating thread,
kills only through a verified pidfd, and counts a stop only on a
recorded exit status. The host enforces the function timeout from
dispatch, and a late result is a timeout.

Each attempt writes a marker before allocating an address or tap and
refuses further test invocations while any marker remains, including
after a restart. Taps are created exclusively and removed only while
their ifindex and owner alias still match. Anything whose stop or
release is not proven stays held.

The default build is unchanged: Invoke refuses before presigning,
sending or allocating, and Lambda stays unrouted.

Limits: functions never leave Pending (the env15 run activated its
test record by hand); no grant mechanism; a hung daemon leaves the hard
timeout unenforced; held attempts are not recovered after a restart;
requests are bounded by the 1 MiB NATS message; a timeout is an unknown
outcome rather than AWS's Unhandled error.

* feat(lambda): enforce attempt grants and a QEMU hard-kill backstop on the test link

Test-only and local: everything here is behind the lambdatestlink build tag
except the new domains/lambda/execution owner package. The default gateway
still refuses Invoke before presigning, sending or allocating, the normal
guest agent stays closed, and Lambda stays unregistered.

Attempt grants (domains/lambda/execution):
- One owner record per node holds the current attempt; every change is a
  conditional write, and an unrecognised format is left untouched.
- The gateway issues a grant binding request ID, account, Region, function,
  revision and code digest before anything is sent; a second attempt is
  refused while one is unresolved.
- The daemon starts only under the current matching grant, before it
  downloads code or allocates anything; stale, replayed or mismatched
  grants are refused with the record unchanged.
- A result counts only if the owner accepts it under the dispatch deadline
  while the attempt is running; a late or uncertain acceptance is reported
  as an unknown outcome, never success.
- An attempt ends only after the VM stop is proven and resources are
  released, or when nothing was launched; otherwise it is held as
  ambiguous. Time alone never releases it. An uncertain stop write is an
  unknown outcome: it may already have landed.

QEMU hard-kill backstop (runtime/compute/lambda/testlink):
- A preloaded initializer arms a SIGKILL timer inside QEMU before main and
  acknowledges with QEMU's PID, the deadline and a per-attempt nonce. Any
  failure after it loads kills the process before main.
- The daemon checks the initializer against a pinned SHA-256 before launch,
  builds QEMU's environment without inherited LD_* or backstop settings,
  and sends no invocation frame without the exact acknowledgement; a
  missing or wrong acknowledgement kills QEMU and keeps state until the
  stop is proven.

Limits, not production readiness:
- Not the M1 decision. The grant binds request identity and code digest,
  not payload, memory or function ARN, and the guest does not yet bind
  generation or sequence.
- If the preload never loads (missing file, static or setuid QEMU), nothing
  arms; a daemon hung before refusing can leave QEMU alive, and the only
  guarantee is that no invocation frame was sent.
- Hash-then-load has a replacement race and is not a trust boundary; the
  initializer is built and installed by hand, with no packaging.
- A killed QEMU stays a zombie until the daemon reaps it; held attempts are
  not recovered after restart; duplicate attempt IDs are checked only
  against the current attempt.

* feat(lambda): seal the test-link timer library and bind the guest to its grant

Test-link (lambdatestlink) build only. Lambda stays publicly unregistered and
the normal guest agent stays fail-closed.

Timer library: the daemon reads the hard-kill initializer once, checks those
bytes against the pinned digest, copies them into a sealed memfd, verifies the
seals and re-hashes the sealed copy, then passes it to QEMU as an inherited fd
loaded through /proc/self/fd. The initializer closes that fd before it
acknowledges. A kernel that rejects MFD_EXEC, or a memfd_noexec policy that
refuses it, refuses the attempt; there is no fallback.

Guest binding: the daemon writes a test-grant fw_cfg entry with the owner's
grant ID, attempt ID, environment ID and generation, and the guest's scope now
comes from that grant. Before installing code or starting the bootstrap, the
guest refuses unless the grant names the authenticated environment generation,
the first frame carries that grant and attempt ID, and the frame deadline is
present and still ahead on the guest clock.

Limits:
- The digest is only as trustworthy as the build input that pins it; the memfd
  closes the swap window between check and load, it does not authenticate it.
- Not yet shown under the real spinifex-daemon systemd sandbox
  (MemoryDenyWriteExecute, ProtectProc) or with memfd_noexec set to 1 or 2.
- fw_cfg and the request frame both come from the executor, so matching them
  does not independently authenticate owner authority. This is not the M1
  decision.
- The guest clock check is a local guard only; it cannot detect clock skew or a
  delayed, superseded grant. The guest has no channel to the owner and checks
  the generation only on the first frame.
- Held attempts are still not recovered after a daemon restart.

* feat(lambda): recover held test-link attempts after a daemon restart

Test-link (lambdatestlink) build only. Lambda stays publicly unregistered and
the normal guest agent stays fail-closed.

Launch identity: attempt.Run passes the session callback its own duplicate of
the clone-time pidfd and closes SessionDone before publishing the result.
Before the guest is sent anything, the daemon takes the VM's pidfs inode from
that exact handle (refusing if the pidfd is not on pidfs or the VM has
exited), with the host machine ID, boot ID, PID namespace and the launching
daemon's own pidfs identity, and records it in the owner record with a
conditional Launched transition. A failed write holds the attempt as
ambiguous.

Recovery: RecoverLoop retries for a bounded number of rounds on the daemon
context, each round holding the node slot so it never runs beside a request.
It holds anything it cannot scope to the recorded boot and PID namespace with
the launcher gone, and holds an attempt with no launch identity. A PID with no
process, or one now held by a process with another pidfs inode, proves the
stop without signalling; the recorded VM still running is killed through its
own pidfd and counted stopped only once the pidfd reports the exit.

Cleanup order: files, tap and address (MgmtIPAllocator.ReleaseChecked, which
reports an unconfirmed release; Release is unchanged for its callers), then a
new owner state released that still blocks Issue, then the marker, then
ended. Recovery finishes from either side of each step.

Limits:
- Reboot and partition recovery stay held until host identity or fencing is
  established; a machine ID can be copied, so it is not host proof.
- A launch that crashes before its identity is recorded stays held.
- No recovery if the daemon cannot restart or hangs.
- Not yet run under the real spinifex-daemon systemd unit, and no kernel
  without pidfs was tested.
- This is not the M1 decision.

* fix(lambda): refuse ownerless checked mgmt IP releases

ReleaseChecked now refuses an entry that names no node, or an allocator
with no node bound, and leaves both the cluster and local entries in place.
The checked path deletes its local entry only after a confirmed release
and only if it still holds the same address. Legacy Release is unchanged.
Callers must serialize Allocate and ReleaseChecked for one instance ID;
the Lambda test-link slot does.

Recovery tests that need real pidfs now skip only when the kernel's pidfds
are not on pidfs, and a non-pidfs descriptor is shown to be refused. The
runtime still fails closed. Adds an owner test for Store.Launched.

* fix(lambda): retry test-link recovery until it settles

RecoverLoop now retries on the daemon context until the held attempt
settles, starting at 5s and doubling to a 5 minute cap, instead of
giving up after ten rounds. Each round still takes the node slot, so it
never runs beside Handle. It covers only what a previous daemon left:
an attempt a later Handle in the same daemon holds stays held until the
next restart.

The serving log now says the guest does not verify owner grant
authority.

* feat(lambda): build the test-link daemon and initializer as one pair

Add make build-lambda-testlink. It compiles the hard-kill initializer,
checks it against the 2.34 glibc ceiling, pins its SHA-256 into a
lambdatestlink spx build, and proves with TestLambdaHardKillPin that the
daemon's own pin accepts that file and refuses a changed one. Both files
are built in a staging directory and moved together only on success; any
earlier pair is removed first, so a failed rebuild leaves no pair. The
target refuses to build unless Go targets linux on the host architecture.

The initializer now uses _POSIX_C_SOURCE with -std=c17, so it no longer
needs __isoc23_strtol (glibc 2.38). The daemon refuses an initializer
built for another ELF machine or class.

Startup now begins recovery with only the owner store, tap and address
cleanup. A missing bridge address, pin, trust store or matching
initializer stops new invocations but not recovery.

Limits: test-only and unregistered. The pin is only as trustworthy as
the build host and toolchain; the initializer is still installed by
hand and ships in no release artefact. linux/arm64 is untested. Recovery
needs pidfs, which older kernels may lack. This is not the M1 decision.

* feat(lambda): fix one CLOCK_BOOTTIME backstop deadline per test-link attempt

Test-only (lambdatestlink); the default build and public Lambda route are
unchanged.

- The daemon reads CLOCK_BOOTTIME once before the grant Start and fixes one
  absolute deadline: bounded code fetch + function timeout + boot allowance +
  kill margin. Nothing recomputes or extends it; Handle never retries and
  recovery never relaunches.
- The hard-kill initializer arms its SIGKILL timer at that absolute deadline
  (SPX_HARDKILL_DEADLINE_NS, TIMER_ABSTIME) instead of relative to QEMU start.
- Dispatch is refused once the deadline has passed: before QEMU starts, when
  the initializer ack is read at or after it (VM killed, stop proven), and
  immediately before the invocation frame is sent. A clock read failure counts
  as expired.

Limits: tap/IP setup, image read, initializer seal and QEMU start have no caps
of their own beyond the boot allowance. An overdue timer is not shown to fire
before vCPUs resume after host suspend. Owner-side retention, cross-node
ordering, clock-rate assumptions and M1 remain unsolved; nothing is released by
time and held attempts still need stop proof.

* feat(lambda): boot the test-link runtime image from a pinned digest

The test-link daemon now prepares its runtime image once at startup: each
boot file is opened without following symlinks or blocking, capped by size,
copied into a sealed memfd and hashed there, and the image digest over those
sealed copies must equal LAMBDA_IMAGE_DIGEST pinned into the build. QEMU boots
only the sealed copies (fds 3-5), and firmware comes from the image directory
rather than the shared microvm qboot.rom. The digest identifies the bytes; it
does not authenticate where they came from.

build-lambda-testlink-image builds a separately tagged guest into its own
outputs and prints the digest with the daemon's own file selection. Both
test-link targets refuse anything but an x86_64 host building linux/amd64,
and the digest input is read raw and validated before it reaches ldflags.

* test: cover test-link image load failures and daemon startup release

Exercise each sealed-copy failure path through the memfd hook and check
partial copies are closed. Extract the daemon's readiness and release
steps so startup tests can show the image is released when serving fails
and that Handle refuses without a prepared image.

* fix: align test-link Invoke errors with AWS and verify guest build tag

Malformed JSON payloads return 400 InvalidRequestContentException and
oversized requests return 413 with X-Amzn-Errortype
RequestEntityTooLargeException, both before the executor runs. Timeouts
and lost or failed sends are reported as unknown rather than as a
function timeout, and any Sandbox.Timedout result is treated as unknown.
Oversized function responses report Unhandled with
Function.ResponseSizeTooLarge in the body.

Add lambda-image-agent-tag, which reads the agent's build information
from each built initramfs and refuses an image whose lambdatestlink tag
does not match the target. Add tests that the default gateway cannot
invoke and that management IP Release drops the local entry when the
address is held elsewhere or the KV is down.

* test: use the shared RequireAWSCode helper in Lambda tests

The per-package requireCode helpers were replaced by
testutil.RequireAWSCode, which makes the same assertions; the Lambda
Invoke and upload tests still called the removed helper.

* fix: validate and authorize qualified Lambda Invoke requests

Invoke now runs every deterministic check before authorization and
authorizes the qualified function ARN derived from the same validated
target. Qualifiers follow the documented FunctionName and Qualifier
patterns and length limits, and a malformed query string is refused.

Code download errors no longer carry transport detail, so a presigned
credential in a bad redirect cannot reach the reply or the gateway log.

A seam built only with lambdatestlink and lambdatestlinkseam drives real
session outcomes through the executor and composed gateway in one test.

* test: restore the loadgen and workerboot tests to dev

* test: drive a bootstrap-posted timeout through the composed Invoke path

* fix: carry handler and qualifier to the test-link runtime and refuse function environments

The test link now passes the stored handler to the guest as _HANDLER and the
validated qualifier into the invoked-function ARN. Functions with environment
variables are refused before any presign, grant or dispatch, since delivering
them needs a separate secret-transport design.

* test: stub QEMU for the test-link package so it runs on hosts without it
2026-11-04 22:51:49 +10:00
Josh Siviour a541ee312d feat(lambda): add the runtime image, guest agent and authenticated TCP control connection (not wired) (#1448)
* feat(lambda): add the Lambda runtime image and guest agent

* fix(lambda): stop the guest agent after a timed-out invocation

* docs(lambda): declare the L-GUEST executor-to-agent contract

* refactor(vm): remove the unused virtio-serial port builder

Lambda guest control moves to TCP over the microVM's network, so no
caller needs SerialPorts. This reverts d7905107b.

* fix(lambda): drop the serial carrier from guest startup and keep virtio-net

run-agent no longer waits for a carrier device named on the kernel
command line, init loads virtio_net instead of virtio_console, and the
image keeps virtio_net's failover and net_failover dependencies. The
normal agent still refuses to start without an authenticated transport.

* feat(lambda): authenticate the guest's TCP control connection with pinned mutual TLS

hostlink loads the per-generation identity from fw_cfg and dials the host
over TLS 1.3 with ALPN spinifex-lambda-guest/1. VerifyPeer requires exactly
the pinned certificate, validates it, and checks its single URI SAN names
the expected scope and role. The L-GUEST contract now describes this
transport; message framing and fencing stay open, and the normal agent
still refuses to start.

* feat(lambda): add the host end of the guest's TCP mutual TLS connection

guestconn creates fresh host and guest identities for each environment
generation, produces the fw_cfg entries the guest reads, and accepts only
that generation's exact guest certificate. Peers on the untrusted bridge
that fail the handshake are closed and the listener keeps waiting until
its context ends; the cancel callback finishes before the deadline is
cleared so the listener can be reused.

The pinned-certificate check and the L-GUEST vocabulary move to
foundation/pki and contracts/lambda/v1 so both ends share them.

* docs(lambda): describe the shared connection vocabulary in the contract README
2026-11-02 22:09:58 +10:00
Josh Siviour b034f3b2e9 fix(sqs): bring up loopback in the SQS guest before its store starts (#1409)
The guest's SQS nats-server listens on 127.0.0.1 and the worker dials it
there, but the kernel leaves lo down, so the store failed to bind and the
worker never polled. Also correct the stale CA comment in init.
2026-11-02 09:40:28 +10:00
Josh Siviour 671a8a9ff5 feat(sqs): fresh single-node SQS in one system microVM (#1389)
* feat(sqs): run queue and message owners in the worker by signed pull

The SQS worker's ready step now opens the queue and message owners on
its dedicated store and serves owner calls it pulls from its node's
gateway over the existing instance-role channel (PollWork,
CompleteWork). Each poll and post is authorized against the current
worker identity, and a result is accepted only from the identity that
took the work. No payload crosses platform NATS.

A receipt-signing key is created on the worker disk only under the
first-store decision that creates the store key, and its fingerprint
is bound in the store; a missing or changed key refuses to serve.
Received messages are released only when the gateway proves the caller
left; receives are capped so a worst-case result fits one post.

The public relay is not registered in production.

* fix: harden SQS relay results and bound pending bytes

Unavailable outranks client faults when encoding owner errors, and wire
errors carry fixed text only, never owner or backend text. The ingress
rejects incomplete or mismatched success results as unavailable, and the
relay bounds total pending input bytes as well as request count.

Adds tests of every relay action against real owners, the receive claim
limit, release, faulting work, the receipt-key fingerprint marker and the
poll loop through gateway failures.

* fix: refuse SQS serving outside a single-node host cluster

DescribeStore now reports the gateway's declared cluster node count, and
the worker refuses to serve, before reading keys, connecting or creating
any store state, unless that count is exactly one. A gateway that reports
no count reads as zero and is refused.

* feat(sqs): record a store server key pin once per store instance

Add the store role and its internal actions so the bound store instance
can learn its claim and record the public pin of its TLS server key,
once, without the platform holding the private key. The worker sees the
store as bound only after a pin exists and must receive a valid pin.

* refactor(sqs): serve store server keys from a separate capability

Keep the worker Stores interface unchanged and give the store guest's
actions their own ServerKeys dependency, so existing Stores fakes need
no store-key methods.

* feat(sqs): launch the store with a mgmt NIC, CA and scoped store role

The store now boots with the region, gateway URL and the daemon's own
cluster CA, a mgmt NIC to reach the gateway, and an sqsStoreRole profile
granted only the store's two internal actions, so it can authenticate
its server key pin. A store record that predates these fields refuses
to relaunch; its volume is kept.

* feat(sqs): keep the store TLS server key on its disk and record its pin

The store image gains sqs-store-key, run after the data disk is mounted.
It loads or creates a P-256 server key under the disk's tls directory,
records only the key's public pin with the gateway as the bound store
instance, and writes a self-signed certificate for it to the run
directory. nats-server then requires TLS 1.3 with that key.

A record for another volume, a recorded pin with a missing key, or a key
that does not match the recorded pin refuses the store; no key is
regenerated and nothing on the disk is deleted. Launch-not-yet-bound and
lost replies are retried. The store role vocabulary moves to
contracts/sqs/v1 so the guest agent does not import a domain.

* feat(sqs): pin the worker's store connection to the recorded server key

The worker's readiness check and serving connection now use TLS 1.3 and
accept only the store server key whose pin the bound store recorded with
the gateway. The pin is checked before the worker key or any queue or
message data is sent, and on every reconnect. A store with another key,
a plaintext store or a malformed pin is refused as final.

The worker NKey client authentication is unchanged. The host still
holds the store's data disk key, so the pin does not protect the store
from a privileged host.

* fix(sqs): retry store key bootstrap and track guest binary sources

The store's server key check moves from sysinit into the respawned run
step: a gateway or IMDS outage exits after a pause so init retries it,
without remounting or creating a new key, while a missing, changed or
wrong-store key is recorded as refused and never retried. Stop also ends
a running key helper before unmounting.

The guest helper and worker binaries now depend on every main-module
package dir and file they link, from go list, so edits, additions,
deletions and renames all rebuild them.

* feat(sqs): operator enable and status with a signed ingress test

Add a per-Region SQS service record (disabled by default, pinned to one
node, refused on multi-node clusters before any write), gate the relay on
it, and expose `spx admin sqs enable` and `spx admin sqs status`. The
gateway now hands queued work to the polling worker and reports whether
one is polling.

The public SQS service stays unregistered in production until its
capability profile is reviewed. An integration test registers it through
the harness and drives real SigV4 and IAM requests to a real worker for
create, send, receive and delete, asserting no SQS body crosses platform
NATS.

* fix(sqs): report readiness only from observed component state

Status now reports whether the tenant SQS API is registered on this
gateway and is never Ready while it is not. The worker stops polling while
its store connection is down, so a worker that lost its store drops out of
the gateway's poller window instead of looking healthy.

* wip: sqs model inventory

* wip: sqs public registration

* wip: sqs registration review fixes

* fix(sqs): refuse pre-API store and worker records on enable

A store or worker record this release creates now carries an explicit
contract. enable reads both records without creating a bucket and refuses
any record without it before it writes desired state or launches anything;
status names the record and is never Ready. A worker replacement keeps its
predecessor's contract, since it reuses the same data volume.

Missing metadata is only ever grounds to refuse: nothing is upgraded,
inspected, emptied, replaced or deleted. Upgrading a pre-API dev install is
not supported.

* fix(sqs): describe the enable refusal as an unsupported launch contract

A missing or unknown contract proves neither when a record was written nor
that it predates authenticated bootstrap: an older writer can drop a newer
field, and a future contract is not pre-API. The refusal is unchanged; its
message, status field and docs now name a missing or unsupported launch
contract and say any existing volume is kept.

* wip: port reviewed SQS serving path onto dev without the store VM

* wip: single SQS system VM

* fix(sqs): retry receipt bootstrap under supervision and drop store install path

Run the receipt-key boot step from the respawned store service so a
transient gateway or IMDS outage recovers without a reboot; final key
and volume refusals stay refused. Remove the separate store image
install and staging path from setup.

* fix(sqs): align worker ready config fields

* fix(sqs): stop an in-progress boot before unmounting the worker disk

The receipt-key boot step ran as an unrecorded child of the store shell,
so shutdown stopped only the shell and could unmount the disk under a
boot still talking to the gateway. Record the boot child like the other
guest processes and stop it before unmounting; a survivor keeps the disk
mounted.

* fix(sqs): record the boot child before its stopping check

The parent wrote boot.pid only after starting the child, so a shutdown
in that gap could unmount under an unrecorded boot. The child now
records itself and checks stopping before it runs sqs-worker boot.
2026-11-02 09:02:06 +10:00
Josh Siviour e155bcf155 feat(sqs): queue and Lambda-facing message API foundation (#1364)
* feat(sqs): queue and Lambda-facing message API foundation

Adds the SQS JSON 1.0 adapter (unregistered in production) with queue
create, lookup, attributes, list, tags and the message operations a
Lambda poller uses: SendMessage(Batch), ReceiveMessage with long
polling and attribute selection, DeleteMessage(Batch) and
ChangeMessageVisibility(Batch), backed by the queue record owner and
the JetStream message store. String and Binary message attributes are
validated, stored and checksummed; Number attributes are refused until
AWS behaviour is confirmed.

* test(sqs): poller lifecycle through the message owners

Covers receive, release, redelivery, delete, visibility extension, queue
binding of receipt handles and long polling against the real queue and
JetStream message stores, from the message package itself.

* test(sqs): move SDK coverage from the gateway to the SQS domain

Drives the registration through dispatch.Invocation over the real queue
and message owners, so the gateway package carries no SQS changes.
2026-10-31 22:27:11 +10:00
Josh Siviour d066786faa feat: operator-launched SQS worker and store system VMs (#1353)
* feat: persist the SQS worker's store key on its own disk

The shared SQS worker generates its store-client NKey inside the guest and
keeps it in an owner-only directory on its own persistent disk, so no platform
component creates or unseals the seed. The key is synced and linked into place
without replacing anything; a missing, mismatched, unreadable or loosely
permissioned key fails closed instead of being regenerated.

* fix: make the SQS worker key durably named before returning it

Every successful call now syncs the key directory and its entry in the parent
before handing out a key, so a retry after a failed directory sync cannot
return a key whose name is not yet durable. Only the key directory is created,
inside a parent that must exist, so an unmounted worker disk fails closed. The
first-start decision is explicit: an existing store's authorized key is
required and never defaults to generating a new one.

* docs: state that workerkey cannot detect an unmounted worker disk

An existing parent directory does not prove the worker disk is mounted, since
the mountpoint can exist on the initramfs after a failed mount. The error now
says only that the parent is missing, and the package documents that its
caller must verify the expected data volume is mounted first.

* feat: add the SQS worker guest bootstrap

The shared SQS worker microVM boots with sqs-worker boot, which selects
exactly the disk whose serial fw_cfg names, checks and mounts it at /data,
and proves from the mount table that this disk is what is mounted before
loading or creating its store key there. A missing, empty or unknown store
status, a contradictory or invalid store key, a missing or ambiguous disk, a
failed check or mount, an empty mountpoint or a foreign mount refuses without
creating a key. Only the public key is logged and published.

The image is built by the store image script under SQS_MICROVM_PROFILE=worker,
with the worker binary, no nats-server and an empty /data mountpoint; the
store image's contents are unchanged.

* fix: refuse replayable new-store status at SQS worker boot

A static fw_cfg store-status of "new" survives a guest reset, so after the
store exists it could still reach key creation and replace a lost worker key.
Boot now accepts only "existing" with the store's authorized public key and
refuses "new" before touching any disk, until a current authoritative
first-store decision exists. workerkey.ForNewStore remains, uncalled.

* feat: add SQS first-store claim and worker key acquisition

The SQS domain records one first-store decision per Region in its own KV
bucket, moving claimed -> key-recorded -> launch-intent under CAS and bound
to the worker's instance ID, claim ID and generation. Key creation is
authorized only while no public key is recorded; afterwards only the
recorded key is returned, and a launch intent requires it. Older
generations, same-generation rivals and unreadable records authorize
nothing, and records hold no private key material.

workerkey.Acquire syncs a new key to disk and returns it only after its
public key is recorded, reusing the on-disk key after a crash before
recording and failing closed on a missing or different key afterwards.
No transport carries the decision yet.

* fix: read SQS first-store decisions from the stream leader

KV.Get uses a direct get, which a lagging replica can answer, so a stale
claimed read could authorize key creation after the leader had recorded
the worker's public key, or make a superseded generation look current.
Reads now use the SQS store's leader-answered stream message get, and
every authorizing answer is also confirmed by a compare-and-swap at the
revision read, so a stale or unavailable read authorizes nothing.

* feat(sqs): add regional worker identity record and instance index

The SQS domain keeps one worker identity record per Region with a monotonic
generation, claim ID, pinned node and encrypted data volume, moving from
launching to bound or failed under compare-and-swap. A launch intent takes
the next generation before any instance exists, so the previous worker stops
being current; binding writes the instance index entry first.

Authorize accepts an instance only while the Region's leader-read record is
bound to exactly that instance, generation and claim, confirmed by a
compare-and-swap at the read revision, so an old, orphaned, rewritten or
unbound index entry, or a lagging replica, authorizes nothing.

Both this bucket and the first-store bucket now open through the kvutil
chokepoint and refuse a stored configuration that could expire, cap or evict
records or holds fewer replicas than the cluster needs. Nothing calls the
store yet.

* fix(sqs): make worker launch exclusive and harden durable buckets

BeginLaunch now refuses a new claim while the previous attempt is launching
or bound, including one whose outcome is unknown, so only one caller ever
holds an intent to start a VM on the pinned volume. A replacement takes the
next generation only after FailLaunch or the new RecordStopped confirms that
nothing holds the volume, and each request names the generation it
supersedes, so a replayed request cannot take a generation it never saw.

The durable bucket opener also refuses non-limits retention, per-message
TTLs, asynchronous flush, a message-size cap, any discard policy other than
discard-new or a per-subject discard, unacknowledged writes, a sealed
stream, and a mirror or sources.

* feat: add internal SQS worker first-store gateway actions

Serve ClaimFirstStore and RecordWorkerPublicKey under the internal
spinifex-sqs signing service, apart from the public AmazonSQS inventory.
Only an sqsWorkerRole session in the system account passes the class
gate, then the role policy; the worker identity is resolved from the
current workerident record by the STS-set session name, never from the
request, and any extra parameter is refused. Seeds and other non-public
keys are refused without being recorded, logged or echoed.

The gateway binds the worker-identity and first-store buckets per
request and never creates them, so it provisions nothing and answers
ServiceUnavailable until a worker launch has created them.

* fix(sqs): fence replaced worker generations out of first-store

A request that passed worker authorization before a confirmed stop and
replacement could reach an unclaimed first-store record ahead of the
successor and create or record the old generation's key. The launch path
now raises a monotonic first-store fence past the replaced generation
before BeginLaunch, which refuses a replacement until a leader read shows
it; firststore refuses every call from a generation below the fence.

The internal adapter no longer logs caller-chosen parameter names.

* feat(sqs): launch the shared SQS worker on its pinned node

Add the SQS worker system-instance kind and a domain launcher that
realizes the Region's worker from its identity record without ever
starting a second VM:

- domains/sqs/workerlaunch returns a bound worker as is, prepares the
  data volume on first launch only, refuses a volume whose own record
  is not encrypted, marks the intent dispatched before launching and
  never resends a dispatched launch: an ambiguous outcome stays
  launching until reconciled. A replacement starts only after a
  confirmed stop or failure and the first-store fence, reusing the
  pinned volume.
- workerident gains MarkDispatched and Current; firststore gains a
  leader-read RecordedKey.
- The daemon launches the worker through the shared direct-boot path
  with its encrypted volume attached at boot and kept on terminate, a
  required instance profile and a mandatory mgmt NIC. Its firmware
  config carries only public values: the data serial, the store
  decision, the gateway URL on this node's bridge and the daemon's own
  cluster CA. A relaunch is refused on any other node.
- sqsWorkerRole is ensured in the system account granting exactly the
  two internal actions; an existing role whose trust admits more than
  EC2 is refused. The role contract lives in domains/sqs/workerrole so
  the composition root does not import the gateway adapter.

The worker network allocator and any caller remain unwired, and the
guest still refuses to create a key for a new store.

* fix: verify SQS worker role trust before granting and report unclaimed volumes

Check that an existing or racing-created sqsWorkerRole trusts only EC2
before writing its policy, and accept the instance profile only when a
re-read shows it carries exactly that role. Refuse the first launch
before allocating when the cluster storage key is not configured, and
return the ID of any volume created but not confirmed in a launch
intent instead of dropping it.

* feat: add private SQS system VPC and worker ENI allocator

Add systemvpc.EnsurePrivate, which builds one VPC and one private subnet
from the VPC and subnet surface only, so it cannot create an internet
gateway, route table, NAT gateway or EIP. The daemon's SQS worker network
adapter uses it with a [sqs] supernet defaulting to 10.240.0.0/14 and
finds or creates one ENI per launch claim in the VPC default security
group, refusing a duplicated claim or an address outside the subnet.

Reword UnclaimedVolumeError: a lost BeginLaunch reply may still have
recorded the volume.

* feat: worker takes its first-store decision from the gateway at boot

The SQS worker guest no longer trusts a static fw_cfg store status. After
selecting, checking and verifying the mount of its own data disk, it asks
the internal spinifex-sqs gateway service for its current first-store
decision, signed with instance-metadata credentials only, over TLS 1.3
trusting only the cluster CA. It then creates and records or loads the
key on that disk; a key lost after recording is never replaced.

- internal/sqsworkergw: SigV4 client for ClaimFirstStore and
  RecordWorkerPublicKey; refuses non-public keys, non-decisions and
  redirects; errors carry only the parsed code
- gwsign.NewInstanceRole: IMDS-only credentials, no env/profile fallback
- workerboot: retries only lost replies and ServiceUnavailable/Throttling
- launch contract carries the Region instead of a store status or key

* fix: worker retries a denial while its launch is still binding it

The worker VM can reach the gateway before its launch binds the instance
identity, and that early call is legitimately AccessDenied. The guest
treated the denial as final and stayed unprepared even after binding.
AccessDenied is now a pending authorization the guest asks about again
within its existing bound; a denied claim creates nothing, and a worker
that is never bound, or was replaced, gives up at the bound.

* feat(sqs): add operator EnsureSQSWorker action and node launch handler

Add the super-admin EnsureSQSWorker(NodeId, InstanceType) action on the
internal spinifex operator service. It validates the node against the
cluster and as a single subject token, then requests
sqs.worker.Ensure.v1.<node> with no queue group, so only that node answers
and the worker stays pinned.

The node handler re-checks the named node and instance type and runs one
composed workerlaunch.Launcher (real volume preparer, role, private network
and direct-boot launch), one launch at a time, in the daemon's own context
with a 30-minute bound. A caller timeout does not cancel the launch; a
retry reports the bound worker, or IncorrectState for a dispatched launch
whose outcome is unknown, which is never resent. The reply names the bound
VM and does not claim the worker or SQS is ready. Nothing starts a worker
at daemon startup.

* feat: ship the SQS worker image and check it before allocating

Build the SQS worker microVM image in both release workflows, stage it into
the tarball as microvm-sqs-worker, and install it with setup.sh under the
store image's rules: a release without it removes an earlier one and an
incomplete one is refused. Add make install-sqs-worker-microvm.

The worker launcher now asks a Host capability whether this node can boot a
worker before it prepares a volume, records or resumes an intent, fences a
replaced generation, allocates the network or dispatches. The daemon checks
for a non-empty kernel and initramfs, its mgmt bridge and the cluster CA, and
the EnsureSQSWorker handler reports a refusal as ServiceUnavailable, so a
call after the image is installed launches instead of leaving an ambiguous
dispatched intent.

Cover missing and incomplete images through the admin action and handler,
a stopped worker left untouched, and an ENI create whose reply is lost.

* fix: never repeat an uncertain SQS worker ENI create

The launcher now looks for the claim's ENI without creating one, marks the
launch intent NetworkAttempted, and only then sends the single create. Once
marked, a missing ENI fails closed with IncorrectState instead of a second
create that could give the claim two interfaces; a visible ENI is reused.

Adds a test that buildSQSWorkerLauncher wires the daemon's real host check.

* feat(sqs): operator-triggered SQS store launch on the worker's node

Add the super-admin EnsureSQSStore action and its node handler. The
store is launched only on the node the Region's worker is bound to,
with the public key that worker recorded in the first-store decision;
the daemon never receives the worker's seed.

A per-Region store launch record marks each step before its uncertain
create (volume, ENI in the worker's private subnet, VM launch), so a
step whose result is not visible fails closed and is never resent.
Volumes are refused unless their own record is encrypted, and their
IDs are kept. The store guest runs under GOMEMLIMIT=512MiB and
instance types at or below that are refused; this is a floor, not a
validated size.

* fix: retry uncreated SQS store volumes and fix the store instance type

A volume preparation that failed before sending any create (a missing
tool, scratch or format failure, or no cluster storage key) now carries
storevolume.ErrNotCreated. The store launcher withdraws its volume mark
and returns ServiceUnavailable, so a retry may try again once the host
is fixed; any create that was sent stays one-shot.

The store launch record now keeps the operator's instance type. A
request for a different type is refused as IncorrectState before
dispatch and after binding, and the reply names the launched type,
which the admin action checks.

* feat: SQS worker store readiness and store size check

The worker's one-shot ready step mounts and verifies its disk, asks the
internal spinifex-sqs DescribeStore action for the bound store, loads its
key only if it matches the recorded public key, and checks the store's
JetStream with it. It retries within a bound while the store is pending or
not answering, and stops on a mismatched or refused key. The NKey
authenticates the worker only; the store server is not authenticated.

EnsureSQSStore now also refuses a different volume size once the store is
bound, instead of returning the existing store.

* fix(sqs): keep worker store readiness current until shutdown

The readiness step now runs as a guest-local watch loop with no overall
deadline: each pass is bounded, a pending or unreachable store is retried
every few seconds, and a ready store is rechecked periodically. The
store-ready marker is removed on any failed pass, cleared at start and
removed on exit; shutdown stops the watcher by its recorded PID. Terminal
refusals such as a rejected or mismatched key back off for minutes rather
than spinning. The NKey still authenticates only the worker to the store.

* feat(sqs): supervise the worker readiness watcher and add spx admin sqs

Run the worker guest's readiness watcher under init respawn, rate-limited,
and remove any stale store-ready marker before each start, so a killed or
crashed watcher cannot leave a false readiness marker. Shutdown blocks
respawn, removes the marker, stops the recorded watcher by PID and start
time with SIGKILL escalation, and unmounts /data only once it has exited;
a surviving watcher leaves every mount in place.

Add spx admin sqs ensure-worker and ensure-store, which call the existing
EnsureSQSWorker and EnsureSQSStore actions through the signed spinifex
gateway path with the standard AWS credential chain. Both refuse missing
inputs before sending anything and report only the bound VM, never
readiness.

* fix: park SQS worker readiness and fix the worker instance type

A readiness start that finds shutdown in progress or no worker key now
logs once and waits in place instead of exiting, so init's respawn does
not restart and log it in a loop; shutdown stops it like a watcher.

The worker identity record keeps each generation's instance type. A
request for another type is refused as IncorrectState before dispatch
and after binding, and only a replacement may change it. The ensure
reply, admin action and spx admin sqs ensure-worker report and check
the recorded type.

* fix: record the SQS worker volume intent before creating it

The first worker launch prepared its data volume before any record
existed, so a create that applied but returned no ID left nothing for the
next call to find, and it could prepare a second volume.

The launch intent is now recorded first, and its one volume create is
marked before it is sent. A Prepare proven to have sent nothing withdraws
the mark and is retryable; any other outcome is never resent and returns
IncorrectState, naming the volume when its ID is known. An intent that
has sent no create may still be re-typed.

* docs: document spx admin sqs ensure-worker and ensure-store

Record the flags, the caller and owning accounts, the bound-versus-ready
distinction and the current retry and recovery limits.

* docs: distinguish SQS ensure timeouts from refusals that created nothing

A gateway timeout means only that no reply arrived; the launch may still be
running. The worker type locks once any step has been attempted.

* docs: state what each SQS ensure ServiceUnavailable establishes

No refusal proves earlier attempts created nothing; a retry checks the
durable attempt and continues only when that is safe.
2026-10-31 00:17:25 +10:00
Josh Siviour 488f1c7bf9 feat: SQS store guest on a prepared cold-attached EBS volume (not wired) (#1343)
* feat: build a separate SQS store microVM image

Package the go.mod-pinned nats-server, ext4 support and a clean ACPI
power-down into a microVM kernel and initramfs of their own. The build
checks the packed archive's contents and refuses a nats-server whose
version differs from the pin. The image does not start the store and
nothing installs or releases it; the LB image is unchanged.

* fix: publish the SQS store image only after its gates pass

Stage the kernel and initramfs and move them into place only once the
content, size and guest-RAM gates pass, so a failed build cannot leave a
pair make takes as up to date. The old initramfs is removed first and the
new one lands last, so an interrupted publish never leaves a mixed pair.
Check the module list without piping into grep -q, which under pipefail
reported a present module as missing.

* feat: start the SQS store guest on its checked data disk

The SQS store image now prepares, runs and stops a dedicated JetStream
server. It reads a narrow fw_cfg contract (data disk serial, listen
address, one user NKey public key), refuses anything absent, malformed
or ambiguous, has the pinned server test the config, then checks and
mounts exactly one matching ext4 disk. It never formats and has no
ephemeral fallback. The server listens only on the supplied guest NIC
address, admits only that NKey and syncs every write.

Shutdown stops the recorded run process first, whether it is the server
or a start not yet exec'd, and runs the generic read-only remount only
once it is gone. A store that survives SIGKILL leaves every mount alone.

* fix: report the SQS store as prepared, not listening, before it starts

* feat: launch the SQS store guest on its own versioned subject

An explicit SQS store kind carries an existing system-account data volume
and the one NATS user public key the store accepts. It is served only on
system.LaunchSQSStore.v1, so a daemon without this code has no responder
and the launch fails instead of booting a load balancer without its disk;
the legacy launch path refuses the kind on both send and receive.

Every refusal happens before capacity, an ENI or a VM record exists. The
volume goes through the normal EBS mount and terminate detach and is
never deleted on termination. The store boots its own image with CPU
mitigations on, gets only its network, disk serial, listen address and
key, and cannot be relaunched after a host restart yet.

* feat: ship the SQS store microVM image in releases and installs

Release builds now build the SQS store image and stage it beside the load
balancer's as microvm-sqs-store/, so an older installer that copies
microvm/* without -r still works. setup.sh installs it to
/usr/share/spinifex/microvm/sqs-store/, where the daemon looks for it.

A release without a complete image never leaves an older one usable:
staging drops a previously staged image, and the installer removes an
earlier installed pair before warning (missing) or failing (incomplete).
Only the two image files are removed. The initramfs is installed last, so
an interrupted install leaves no bootable mismatched pair.

* feat: restart the SQS store guest on its launching node

Persist the non-secret guest config of an SQS store instance (launching
node, data volume, listen address, client public NKey and rendered
network config) in the instance record, and rebuild its fw_cfg files
from it on relaunch. The relaunch refuses on any other node, or when the
record is missing or malformed, before writing any file; the data volume
is remounted through the normal EBS path and kept on terminate.

Cross-node recovery now never selects or claims an SQS store record, so
no other node spends retry budget on it or relaunches it. Same-node
restore is unchanged, as are load balancer restarts. Older daemons know
neither the exclusion nor the record field, so this does not prevent a
cross-node relaunch by a mixed-version cluster.

* feat: hold prepared system volumes in creating until released

Add an internal CreateVolumeForPreparation path that writes a new
volume's first record as creating, and CompleteVolumePreparation to
release an unattached creating volume in the caller's account to
available. Ordinary CreateVolume is unchanged.

Attach and delete already refuse a creating volume. ModifyVolume,
ForceDetachVolume and CreateSnapshot now refuse it with IncorrectState
so nothing can expand, release or capture a volume mid-preparation.

* feat: prepare fresh SQS store volumes with an ext4 filesystem

The SQS store guest never formats a disk, so a new volume gets its
filesystem on the host. The preparer checks for mkfs.ext4 and qemu-img,
builds an ext4 image in private scratch, creates the volume in
"creating", publishes it on this node, copies the image with the NBD
import helper, unpublishes, and only then releases it as available.

It never writes a volume it did not just create. A volume is deleted
only when no export can still be live: after a confirmed unpublish, or
when the export was not NBD. Any publish error, a failed or ambiguous
unpublish, or a failed release retains the volume and reports its ID.
A publish refused as in-use or already-exists sends no unpublish, since
another export may exist. Cleanup ignores caller cancellation but is
bounded at 30s.

The raw-image copy moves to runtime/compute/nbd unchanged, and the
domain receives it as an injected writer. The volume service gains a
discard path for an unattached volume still in "creating".

* fix: report unknown state and match qemu-img lookup in volume prep

A failed release may still have made the volume available, so the
retained-volume error now says its state is unknown rather than
claiming it is still creating.

The copy runs qemu-img by name through PATH, so the pre-allocation
check now uses a PATH lookup for it too. mkfs.ext4 keeps the sbin
fallback because it runs from the resolved path.

* docs: describe the unwired SQS store system instance

Records what the guest image, versioned launch, same-node restart and
fresh-volume preparation provide, that nothing calls them, and what is
untested or missing before production use.
2026-10-30 08:16:43 +10:00
Julian Sommer d953d0a973 fix: treat Ubuntu's openvswitch.service alias as the Debian OVS unit
Ubuntu 26.04's openvswitch-switch declares Alias=openvswitch.service, so
enabling it leaves an /etc symlink that distro_ovs_unit read as a second,
EL-style umbrella unit. setup-ovn.sh then refused to pick one and every
ubuntu-26.04 bootstrap failed. A symlink back to openvswitch-switch.service
now counts as the Debian unit; a real or masked openvswitch.service still
does not.
2026-10-28 09:46:45 +10:00
Julian Sommer 7dde151766 feat: Oracle Linux 10 single-node host support (#1270) 2026-10-27 16:13:42 +11:00