Commit Graph

282 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Josh Siviour 9102588e5a chore: bump Go toolchain to 1.26.6 (#793) 2026-08-14 09:29:03 +10:00
Josh Siviour d52245001e feat: Ochre vector store (tenant pgvector, embeddings, ingestion, operator teardown) (#788)
* feat: add /v1/embeddings gateway adapter

* feat: Ochre vector store pgvector backend, KV index registry, orchestration

Adds handlers_ochrevector: the VectorBackend interface + pgx/v5 impl
with per-account schema/role isolation enforced via SET LOCAL ROLE +
search_path inside every transaction, the KV index registry
(CREATING/READY/DELETING/STALE), and the create/delete/list/reconcile
orchestration tying them together with crash-safe rollback and
re-entrant recovery of stuck records.

* feat: singleton appliance-ensure state machine for ochre vector store

Adds the encrypted control-plane credential store and re-entrant
Ensure state machine for the platform pgvector appliance (D2): a
fixed-key KV claim mirroring Registry.Reserve elects exactly one
winner to launch the appliance via an injected ApplianceLauncher,
losers wait or resume a stale crashed provision, and the master
password is generated once, stored only AES-256-GCM encrypted, and
decrypted solely inside Connect to build a pgxBackend.

* feat: Ochre vector store async ingestion (chunker, job store, worker)

Adds Stage 3: a deterministic recursive chunk splitter, a per-account
ingestion job-record store mirroring the index registry, the
transactional per-document replace on the backend, and the
IngestService worker that lists a predastore source, chunks and
embeds each object, and replaces its rows idempotently.

* feat: Ochre vector store similarity query and metadata filter grammar

Adds VectorBackend.Query (cosine kNN, k default/cap, iterative HNSW
scan under a filter) and a Bedrock-KB-shaped metadata Filter AST that
compiles to parameterized SQL over jsonb, closing off arbitrary SQL by
allowlisting jsonb keys and always binding values as params. Also
fixes RunJob reporting READY on a job that ingested nothing regardless
of failure cause, and stamps SourceSpec.Metadata onto ingested rows so
the new filters have data to match against.

* feat: Ochre vector store request/response API, VectorService, and CLI

Adds the daemon-facing VectorService interface (index CRUD, ingest,
describe job, query), its server implementation over the existing
registry/backend/embedder, a NATS-forwarding client, and the
`spx admin ochre vector` operator CLI. Query resolves and embeds
against each index's own pinned model; ingest stamps the same
model/dimension onto every source spec server-side. accountID is
always taken from the caller context, never the request payload.

Daemon subscription wiring and manifest registration are a later
change; this is pure request/response plumbing with no construction
into daemon.go or awsgw.go.

* feat: wire Ochre vector store VectorService into the daemon

Constructs the platform Postgres appliance and VectorService behind a new
OchreVector config section that defaults off, so existing daemons are
unaffected. Adds a real RDS-backed ApplianceLauncher that provisions the
appliance over rds.CreateDBInstance/DescribeDBInstances, registers the six
ochre.vector.* NATS subjects mirroring the bedrock endpoint service pattern,
and degrades to a disabled (nil) service on any boot-time appliance failure
rather than blocking daemon startup.

* fix: fix Ochre vector store boot ordering and self-register subjects

startOchreVector ran before subscribeAll, so its appliance launch fired
rds.CreateDBInstance/DescribeDBInstances requests with no responder yet
registered, timing out the launch on a first-enable boot. It also ran
synchronously, blocking daemon startup up to the appliance launch timeout.

Move it to a background goroutine started after subscribeAll returns, and
have it register its own ochre.vector.* subjects once the VectorService is
actually constructed, via a new registerNatsSubs helper shared with
subscribeAll's boot-time table. Guard d.natsSubscriptions with d.mu, since
this background registration can now race the shutdown path's
unsubscribe-all sweep.

* feat: bake pgvector into the shared rds-postgres image

* fix: reach the ochre appliance over a routed daemon port on its ENI IP

The daemon dialled the RDS appliance over rec.Endpoint, a vanity spx3.net
hostname the control-plane host can neither resolve nor route to, so a healthy
appliance was never reachable and the vector store disabled itself.

Resolve the appliance's customer-ENI private IP read-only via
ec2.DescribeNetworkInterfaces filtered on the spinifex:rds-db-instance tag, dial
that IP for the DSN instead of the hostname, and give the daemon its own routed
ENI in the appliance's subnet bound to an OVS host port so the IP is reachable.
Retry appliance startup with bounded backoff instead of hard-disabling on the
first transient.

* fix: install pgvector at bootstrap for the Ochre vector appliance

The daemon connects to the appliance as its NOSUPERUSER master, and the
image's pgvector is not a trusted extension, so CREATE EXTENSION vector
failed with permission denied. rds-init now installs it via the bootstrap
superuser, gated on the appliance's fixed master name so tenant instances
are unaffected.

* fix: grant the Ochre appliance master CREATE on its database

The daemon's EnsureAccount runs CREATE SCHEMA per account as the NOSUPERUSER
master, which does not own the postgres database, so bootstrap now grants it
CREATE on the database alongside the pgvector install. Both are gated to the
appliance master, so tenant instances are unaffected.

* fix: make the Ochre appliance's pgvector reachable under per-account isolation

The daemon connects as a NOSUPERUSER master and runs every account operation
under SET ROLE with a search_path pinned to the account schema. Two gaps blocked
that against a real non-superuser Postgres: the master could not SET ROLE into
the roles it creates, and the account role could not see the vector type.

Bootstrap now grants the appliance master createrole_self_grant and installs
pgvector into a read-only extensions schema granted to PUBLIC; the backend
carries that schema on each account search_path so the vector type resolves
without weakening per-account write isolation. All appliance-scoped.

* fix: prune stale VPC host port before installing the daemon appliance port

A replaced Ochre appliance is handed the same subnet IP, so a new daemon ENI
mints a fresh vhp- port at an address a superseded port still holds. The old
port survives at the OS/OVS layer even after its ENI record is wiped, so two
interfaces claim one address and the kernel can route to the dead one
(EHOSTUNREACH). installVPCHostPort now prunes any other vhp- port holding the
target address before installing.

* fix: gate VM restore's stale-socket kill on backing-store readiness

On daemon start, a live VM whose NBD sockets fail to dial was force-killed as an
orphan. While predastore/viperblock is still coming up after a restart those
sockets are transiently unreachable, so a healthy VM (the Ochre appliance was
the observed victim) was destroyed and its RDS record flipped to failed. The
kill now only fires when the backing store is confirmed up; otherwise the live
QEMU is kept and QMP reconnected. Genuine orphan reaping under a healthy store
is unchanged.

* fix: drive ochre ingest jobs from a daemon-side sweep scheduler

* feat: add operator teardown verb for the ochre platform appliance

Adds Appliance.Teardown to remove the singleton platform Postgres
appliance (RDS instance, host port, KV record), an admin-only NATS
subject and daemon handler to drive it, and `spx admin ochre appliance
teardown --confirm` to invoke it without exposing the action through
the tenant awsgw surface.

* fix: register ochre appliance teardown before Connect so it survives a broken appliance

* fix: purge ochre index and job metadata on appliance teardown

* test: mark ochre in-package test files for the external-test gate
2026-08-13 15:54:48 +10:00
Julian Sommer 65d2501e6b feat: add MariaDB as the second RDS engine (#762) 2026-08-13 10:38:18 +10:00
Josh Siviour fd8be8a814 refactor(test): route duplicated NATS bootstraps through testutil (#776)
* refactor(test): route duplicated NATS bootstraps through testutil

Thirteen test sites hand-rolled a NATS or JetStream server bootstrap that
spinifex/testutil already provides, and one seedKV clone duplicated
testutil.SeedKV. Route them through the shared helpers.

Sites whose options genuinely diverge are left alone: fixed ports needed for
reconnect and restart scenarios, custom TLS and token auth, a custom
MaxPayload, and TestMain entry points that have no testing.TB for t.Cleanup.
The natgw and routetable seedKV clones use CreateOrUpdateKeyValue rather than
CreateKeyValue, so their failure behaviour differs and they stay as they are.

Also moves eight test files to external test packages where they declare no
helper used by a sibling in the same package. Coverage is unaffected: Go
compiles internal and external test packages into one binary per package, so
attribution is identical either way.

* chore(test): require new test files to use an external test package

Adds a preflight check that fails when a newly added test file declares an
in-package test. External test packages bind tests to the exported API and
let packages share test doubles, which an in-package double cannot be. Only
added files are checked, so the existing in-package tests are untouched.

e2e and integration suites are exempt: both share a package-level fixture
built in main_test.go, so their files cannot move individually. A file that
needs unexported access can opt out with a //test:in-package comment.
2026-08-12 22:38:15 +10:00
Josh Siviour 91d22d9f12 feat(security): add an nftables host firewall scoping cluster ports to peers (#769)
* feat(security): add an nftables host firewall scoping cluster ports to peers

Nodes shipped no host firewall, so every cluster listener — OVN NB/SB, the
formation port, NATS, predastore — was reachable from anything that could route
to the node. On a single-NIC node the planes collapse onto the public address,
which made that the default rather than the exception.

setup.sh installs a policy and an apply helper but does not enable them: the
peer set is unknown until the cluster's planes resolve, and a drop policy with
an empty set would cut the first node that applied it out of its own formation.
install-node.sh writes the peers and enables the unit after formation.

The policy owns only table inet spinifex_filter and replaces it in one
transaction. vpcd writes MASQUERADE and per-EIP FORWARD rules into the ip
nat/filter tables and reinstalls them only on start, so a whole-ruleset flush —
what Debian's nftables.service does on both start and stop — would break
elastic IPs silently. INPUT only, for the same reason: a forward-hook drop here
could not be rescued by an accept in the other table.

Guest traffic keeps working: IMDS and VPC DNS terminate on ime-* ports in the
host netns, and every guest agent reaches its control plane over the AWS
gateway rather than NATS, so no cluster port needs to face the guests.

* feat: reconcile the host firewall peer set from the daemon

The peer set was written by install-node.sh and by cluster-bootstrap.yml. That
missed two of the four formation paths (bm-bootstrap.sh and the ISO firstboot),
duplicated the same logic in each, and went stale as soon as a node was added or
replaced. host.ReconcileFirewall now owns it: every formation path starts the
daemon, and it re-runs on each startup.

A node's own config names its peers by their wan address only, so a set built
from config alone drops every peer's NATS, OVSDB and formation traffic. The
lan plane comes from the generated NATS cluster routes and the OVN remote lists,
and the vpc plane from the Southbound Encap table; an empty encap answer is an
error rather than a narrower set.

ProtectSystem=full applies to the sudo child too, so the root helper could not
write /etc/spinifex/firewall either — it is now in the daemon's ReadWritePaths,
optional so a node installed before the firewall stage still starts.

The apply helper gains set-peers and disable verbs, re-validates every address
as a dotted quad with in-range octets, and rolls the peer file back if the
ruleset will not load.

* fix: retry the host firewall reconcile until every chassis registers

The peer set is only safe to write once OVN reports an encap address for
every node. On a fresh bootstrap the daemon routinely wins the race against
ovn-controller, so a single startup attempt saw a partial chassis list and
either wrote a set that dropped Geneve from the nodes missing from it, or
failed outright and left the node with no policy until a restart.

Gate on the full chassis count and schedule the reconcile instead of running
it once: back off from 15s to 5m while it fails, then re-run every 5m so a
node added or replaced after formation is picked up without a daemon restart.
An unchanged peer set short-circuits before the helper runs.

* test: cover the firewall chassis quorum gate in the multinode e2e suite

A partial chassis list is the normal state early in a bootstrap, and writing a
peer set from one produces a firewall that drops Geneve from every node missing
from it. The gate that refuses that write had no live coverage: a 5-node
bootstrap converges too fast for any daemon to observe a partial list, so the
verification run only ever exercised the OVN-unreachable path.

Reach the branch by inflating the expected count instead of breaking OVN: a
phantom node in one node's config makes the cluster one chassis short, with
nothing in the Southbound DB disturbed. Asserts the gate logs, that no peer
file is written while it holds, that the loaded ruleset survives, and that the
node recovers to a byte-identical peer set once the phantom is removed.
2026-08-12 22:37:27 +10:00
Josh Siviour 5c6429bde1 fix(ipsec): stop charon on nodes that do not use OVN IPsec (#768)
The daemon only called EnableOVNIPSec when network.ipsec_enabled was true, so
the disabled case was never reached and nothing ever turned the host's IPsec
services off. Since setup.sh installs openvswitch-ipsec and strongswan-charon
unconditionally and the packages enable their units, charon listened on
0.0.0.0:500 and 0.0.0.0:4500 on every node -- including single-node clusters,
where EnableOVNIPSec short-circuits and IPsec is never switched on at all.

ReconcileOVNIPSec runs on every startup and resolves the state both ways. It
self-heals: a single-node box that later joins an IPsec-on cluster gets the
services back through the same call, which a static install-time mask could not
do because setup.sh runs before the topology is known.

The unit changes go through a new fixed-verb root helper rather than systemctl.
spinifex-daemon holds three narrow sudo grants and none of them is systemctl,
which is deliberate: a NOPASSWD systemctl rule takes an arbitrary unit name and
is root-equivalent. The helper takes only on|off and names the units itself,
matching the existing spinifex-set-endpoint-sysctl pattern. Only the read-only
is-enabled and is-active probes are run directly, and a test pins that.

strongswan-starter.service is disabled in both states. ovs-monitor-ipsec execs
the strongSwan starter itself rather than going through that unit, so it only
ever competes for UDP 500/4500 -- confirmed on a live IPsec-enabled cluster,
where charon's parent is /usr/lib/ipsec/starter and the unit is inactive.

A nil cluster config leaves the services alone rather than guessing.

This is the bind-address half only. On a multi-node cluster charon must run,
and it still binds the wildcard; restricting that reach to the encap plane is
the host firewall's job.
2026-08-12 12:48:08 +10:00
Julian Sommer 7dfadd4576 fix: add bluebottle to scripts 2026-08-12 10:37:28 +10:00
Josh Siviour 80faf59a43 fix(ovn): bind the NB/SB client listeners to loopback and the lan plane (#765)
setup-ovn.sh set the OVN Northbound and Southbound client remotes with a bare
set-connection ptcp:6641 / ptcp:6642. The address-free ptcp: form binds every
interface, so on a multi-plane node the unauthenticated, unencrypted OVSDB
control plane was reachable from the public interface. Write access to the
Southbound database is control of the whole tenant network fabric.

ovsdb-server takes remotes from two additive sources: the Connection table,
which RAFT replicates cluster-wide, and local ovn-ctl command-line flags. That
split is what the fix uses. Loopback goes in the replicated row, because
127.0.0.1 is correct on every node, so replication is harmless and local
clients keep working. The lan address goes on the per-node command line via
--db-nb-addr and --db-nb-create-insecure-remote, which never replicates, so
each node binds its own address without pushing it to its peers.

A new --lan-addr flag carries that address, falling back to
--db-cluster-local-addr so clustered nodes stay correct without caller changes.
The standalone branch now writes /etc/default/ovn-central too, since a two-node
install still has a remote ovn-controller that needs the lan listener. The
guard on --db-nb-addr is load-bearing: it defaults to 0.0.0.0, so emitting
create-insecure-remote without a resolved address would recreate the bug.

install-node.sh passes the lan address on both branches and warns when the lan
plane has collapsed onto the public address, since the listener then lands on
the public interface and a firewall is the only remaining control.
2026-08-12 10:37:01 +10:00
Julian Sommer 5363d25ef5 fix: add northstar to scripts 2026-08-12 10:25:36 +10:00
brynmailer-mdc 96dc1af568 refactor: delete the predastore cluster topology migration
The migration rewrote a v4 topology into v5 and recovered raft state through
predastore's clusterrun package, which no longer exists. The on-disk layout it
relocated data into has moved too: node directories are now node-<id> under the
host root, with no host-N level. Nothing migrates a pre-cutover install; it is
re-initialised from scratch.

node-reset.sh keeps directories by design, so it now removes the predastore
cluster tree outright rather than leaving the old skeleton standing.
2026-08-11 17:23:42 +10:00
Julian Sommer e68c965ef8 chore: bump coverage req to 70 2026-08-11 09:40:24 +10:00
Julian Sommer 53b31cb76c fix: keep the RDS master password out of the server and console logs (#754) 2026-08-10 10:16:53 +10:00
Josh Siviour d178ef5992 feat: version-aware host-asset preflight for binary-swap deploys (#750)
A binary-swap deploy (make deploy or a manual spx copy) ships a new binary
whose host-config prerequisites — the privileged helper scripts and their
sudoers grant, placed only by setup.sh / setup-ovn.sh — it does not ship.
The node looks healthy and the gap surfaces later as a cryptic launch
failure or a silent security regression.

Add a preflight package that checks the host against what this build
expects, comparing asset content, not existence, so a stale-but-present
asset is caught too. The managed helpers install from quoted heredocs, so
their on-disk bytes equal the heredoc body verbatim; the binary carries
the canonical sha256s and compares.

- spinifex/preflight: CheckHost / CheckHostAt, content hash of the two
  managed helpers and a NOPASSWD grant-line check for the sysctl helper.
- Generated canonicalHashes plus a drift guard that re-extracts the
  heredocs and fails if the committed manifest no longer matches.
- Three surfaces: spx admin preflight, a make deploy gate
  (SKIP_ASSET_PREFLIGHT=1 to bypass), and a non-fatal daemon boot warning.
2026-08-10 07:52:39 +10:00
Julian Sommer 3379b16586 fix: encrypt and acknowledge the RDS bootstrap password (#739) 2026-08-06 15:56:06 +10:00
Josh Siviour 272b4b22e8 feat(ochre): add the vLLM serving AMI and give the daemon a route to it (#740)
* feat(images): add a vllm-serving AMI as a stacked mkosi profile

LaunchServingVM resolves its AMI by the tags spinifex:managed-by=bedrock and
spinifex:bedrock-role=vllm-serving. No image carried either, so every Ensure
failed at resolveServingAMI. The only GPU image ships the NVIDIA driver and
Docker but no Python, no vLLM and no serving unit, so tagging it would have
moved the failure from admission to first boot.

Add a vllm profile that stacks onto gpu-nvidia and owns the whole guest side
of the launcher contract: the runtime, vllm-serve.service, the weights mount
and the tags. vLLM is baked into a uv-managed venv rather than pulled as a
container at boot — a runtime docker pull of vllm/vllm-openai is known to
stall this platform's write plane, and mkosi's unprivileged build has no
daemon to bake an image from anyway.

Also bring images/mkosi.profiles/ under make test-images. Its scripts have no
.sh suffix, so the existing name glob skipped exactly the files worth linting;
sources are found by shebang instead.

* fix(images): make the vllm postinst survive the build sandbox

Two failures found by actually running the build.

uv installs to /usr/local/bin, which mkosi's postinst PATH need not carry, so
`command -v uv` reported a good install as missing. Call it by absolute path,
and check it the same way.

`vllm --version` initialises device config and dies with "Failed to infer
device type" on a builder with no GPU, so it could never have verified
anything. Assert the pinned version through package metadata instead, which
also catches a version mismatch rather than merely a broken entrypoint.

* fix(images): pin the serving AMI datasource and mirror cloud-init to the console

A serving VM boots through LaunchSystemInstance, so it comes up dual-NIC with a
fw_cfg netcfg blob and takes its user-data solely from IMDS — the same shape as
the EKS control plane. That path carries a cloud-init datasource pin; the vllm
profile never got one, and the base config deliberately leaves datasource_list
unpinned, so the serving image was the only system VM booting without it.

Reuse the EKS pin rather than copying it. The 99- prefix is load-bearing:
read_conf_d() applies cloud.cfg.d in REVERSE and mergemanydict() is
first-source-wins, so a 90- name loses to cloud-init's own 90_dpkg.cfg ('_'
sorts above '-') and the pin is discarded in silence. The postinst asserts the
MERGED datasource_list via cloud-init's own read_conf_with_confd rather than
checking the file exists, because it existed at 90- too and did nothing there.

Also mirror every cloud-init stage to the serial console. A serving VM is
headless, and a guest that wedges before handover never surrenders
/var/log/cloud-init-output.log, so the console get-console-output reads is the
only channel an operator has.

The images_test.go case covers the two tags resolveServingAMI filters on; it
matches on those alone and never on name, so a typo hides the image entirely.

* fix(images): make the dhcpcd data-NIC lease genuinely one-shot

dhcp_oneshot() promised to configure the link and exit "leaving no daemon
to fight cloud-init", but the dhcpcd branch passed only -q, which is quiet
rather than one-shot. Every Ubuntu image takes that branch, so a dhcpcd
daemon survived on the data NIC holding the control socket.

cloud-init's Ec2 datasource then runs its own ephemeral dhcpcd on the same
NIC. Instead of spawning, dhcpcd forwards the invocation to the resident
daemon as a control command and exits 0, and --dumplease returns the
resident daemon's lease, so discovery looks successful. Cleanup then waits
for a pid file at /run/dhcpcd/<iface>-4.pid that no process ever wrote,
spinning its full 30000 x 10ms budget: init-local stalls for exactly 300s
on every system-instance boot.

Adding -1 exits once the interface is configured and -p keeps the address
and routes across that exit. Both are needed; -1 alone tears the link back
down. The test now models the real clients — the stub stays resident unless
given the flag that makes its client exit, and the dhcpcd branch is forced
by dropping udhcpc from PATH rather than left to whether the host happens
to have /usr/share/udhcpc/default.script.

* fix(images): serve without a CUDA toolkit and stop vllm-serve crash-looping

vLLM picks FlashInfer for top-k/top-p sampling, and FlashInfer JIT-compiles
that kernel on first use. The serving image ships the driver and the
container toolkit but no nvcc, so the sampler warmup died with "Could not
find nvcc and default cuda_home='/usr/local/cuda' doesn't exist" minutes
into a GPU cold start, after the model had already loaded.

VLLM_USE_FLASHINFER_SAMPLER=0 selects vLLM's native top-k/top-p sampler,
which is the same operation with no CUDA toolchain at runtime. Everything
else on the serving path is already precompiled in the wheels: the attention
backend resolves to FLASH_ATTN and CUDA graph capture completes, both
without nvcc. Baking FlashInfer's AOT modules is the alternative if the
fused kernel is ever wanted, and it keeps the toolchain in the builder
rather than the appliance.

The unit had Restart=on-failure with no bound, so an unfixable start failure
restarted forever and buried its own first traceback under identical copies
on the serial console — the only view an operator has of a headless guest.
StartLimitIntervalSec/StartLimitBurst make it report instead.

The postinst asserts the installed unit carries the sampler setting, for the
same reason the datasource pin is asserted there: the alternative is finding
out at runtime, on a GPU, five minutes in.

Also corrects the shared datasource pin's header, which still claimed it
installs as 90-spinifex-ec2-imds.cfg. It is installed at 99- by the vllm
profile precisely because a 90- name loses the reverse-sorted, first-source-
wins cloud.cfg.d merge to cloud-init's own 90_dpkg.cfg.

* fix(bedrock): raise the serving-endpoint readiness bound to 15 minutes

The 5 minute bound was chosen before any cold start had been measured, and
its own comment asked to be corrected once a model actually ran on wattle.
It now has: Llama 3.2 1B on an RTX A1000 reached "Application startup
complete" 257.6s after launch, leaving ~42s of margin on the smallest model
this platform can serve, with a cold torch.compile accounting for 26.3s of
it. A bigger card and a bigger model are unmeasured.

The two failure modes are not symmetric. Too low tears down an endpoint that
was about to come up and reports it as a failed launch; too high only makes
a genuinely stuck launch take longer to give up. So the bound is set well
clear of the single data point rather than close to it.

The CLI's own wait moves to 20 minutes to stay above it. The daemon starts
its clock when the VM is launched, up to a minute after the CLI starts its
own, so leaving both at 15 would expire the client first and report a bare
"timed out" in place of the daemon's abort, which carries the reason.

* fix: give the Ochre daemon a routed port in the Bedrock system VPC

The readiness probe and every InvokeModel call dial a serving VM's
system-VPC address from inside the daemon, but that subnet lives in OVN
on br-int and the host has no route to it, so a healthy VM never reached
READY.

Each daemon now owns an ENI in the system VPC's private subnet, bound to
an OVS internal port on br-int by iface-id, exactly as ovn-controller
binds a guest tap. The ENI address is installed at the subnet's prefix
length, which is what supplies the connected route. BaseURL is unchanged:
the address it already carried is now reachable.

Describe-or-create keyed on a per-node description, since ENIs carry no
tag filter, so a restart or a second endpoint reuses one address instead
of leaking one per launch. The port is ensured before anything else the
launch creates: a VM the daemon cannot dial holds a GPU for the whole
readiness window before unwinding.
2026-08-06 15:26:05 +10:00
Julian Sommer 1c4d41bffc fix: reach the DB endpoint from any subnet of the VPC (#738) 2026-08-06 13:56:03 +10:00
Julian Sommer e3b5701f15 fix: authorize RDS data-volume formatting by exact volume identity (#737) 2026-08-06 11:12:01 +10:00
Julian Sommer 8c07f80032 chore: remove the half line breaks 2026-08-06 11:10:15 +10:00
Julian Sommer 5dd3af70eb fix: rds handoff path 2026-08-05 15:52:55 +10:00
Julian Sommer 615578a2e7 refactor: simplify RDS internals (#692) 2026-08-04 14:42:45 +10:00
Julian Sommer 2e09461080 chore: cleanup code comments 2026-08-04 14:20:19 +10:00
Julian Sommer 050dbdb060 fix: disallow reserved master names during rds password apply 2026-08-04 13:49:40 +10:00
Julian Sommer 970bf18ab5 fix: guard a half bootstapped datadir against crashes 2026-08-04 13:42:16 +10:00
Julian Sommer faa0519cf1 fix: the RDS master user is no longer a PostgreSQL superuser (#687) 2026-08-04 10:59:45 +10:00
Julian Sommer 9dfef26e48 fix: rds-init 2026-08-04 10:24:48 +10:00
Ben Duncan b76aab8b50 feat(installer): three-plane networking, ZFS root, distributed NAT and multi-node install (#663) 2026-08-04 10:21:12 +10:00
Julian Sommer 5e17169661 feat(e2e): complete the RDS end-to-end suite (#608) 2026-08-03 15:38:07 +10:00
Josh Siviour a2c451128d fix: unblock the Ubuntu 26.04 installer (qemu-kvm, sudo-rs) (#665)
setup.sh aborts twice on resolute. qemu-kvm is a virtual package with two
providers there, so apt refuses to resolve it; the token was redundant anyway
since $QEMU_PACKAGES already installs qemu-system-x86/arm and spinifex execs
the qemu-system-* binaries directly.

sudo-rs, Ubuntu's default sudo since 25.10, then rejects the sudoers file: it
implements no pam_session Defaults setting, and forbids a wildcard inside a
command argument. pam_session is now emitted only for classic sudo, and the
sysctl grant names a fixed-verb helper instead of a wildcard.

The helper is narrower than the rule it replaces: it accepts one interface, a
key restricted to rp_filter or accept_local, and a value restricted to 0 or 1,
where the old grant permitted any net.ipv4.conf key at any value. Granting
sysctl with an unconstrained argument was rejected as root-equivalent.

Adds scripts/lint-apt-packages.sh and an Apt Packages workflow so the runtime
package list is resolved against each supported suite's real indices in CI.
2026-08-03 08:57:50 +10:00
Josh Siviour 9a1fb44065 fix: CreateImage live drain + Alpine .raw sparsify (#647)
* fix(ec2): drain the attached volume before CreateImage reads a live checkpoint

CreateImage against a running instance (--no-reboot) read the volume's
checkpoint directly from predastore without draining in-flight writes
first, unlike CreateSnapshot. A checkpoint captured before a guest-
triggered write (e.g. growpart rewriting the GPT after a root volume
is launched larger than the base image) could be stale, producing an
AMI that boots to a UEFI shell instead of the OS.

Extracts the existing snapshot-package drain logic into a shared,
reusable DrainVolume so both live-snapshot call sites route through
the same drain-before-read guarantee instead of being able to diverge.

* test(e2e): boot-verify CreateImage AMIs instead of trusting State=available

describe-images reporting State=available is not evidence an AMI
boots — a well-formed but unbootable AMI (stuck at the UEFI shell)
still registers cleanly. Extend the CreateImage e2e test to launch a
probe instance from each produced AMI (running-path and stopped-path)
and require a real SSH login, with console-dump-on-failure wired up
for diagnosis.

* fix(images): sparsify the Alpine guestfish .raw before conversion

The Alpine build path grows the qcow2 in place via qemu-img resize +
guestfish resize2fs, which can leave metadata scattered across the
newly-grown region. virt-sparsify zeroes the guest's unused blocks
before the raw conversion so they collapse into real holes, matching
the Ubuntu virt-resize path's sparseness.
2026-08-02 11:26:04 +10:00
Josh Siviour dad5d702e1 fix: stop lbagent heartbeats on positive LB deletion, and actually enable the JetStream watchdog (#643)
* fix(lbagent): stop heartbeating a load balancer once it is confirmed deleted

A LoadBalancerNotFound response is the gateway's positive confirmation that
the store has no record for the LB, not a connectivity failure — unlike a
dial error, timeout, or 5xx, which leave its existence unknown and must keep
retrying. Past the startup registration grace window (or after any prior
successful heartbeat), it can no longer be the record's own replication
race, so the agent now stops rather than retrying forever and filling the
log with heartbeat noise after teardown.

* fix(nats): enable the JetStream ENOSPC-latch watchdog timer

nats-server disables JetStream process-wide on ENOSPC (server/jetstream.go
handleOutOfSpace -> ShutdownJetStream) and never re-enables it itself —
that decision is nats-server's own internal state, not spinifex's, so a
restart is the only way back. The spinifex-nats-watchdog.timer + service
already probe /healthz?js-enabled-only=true and try-restart on a sustained
failure, but the timer's WantedBy=timers.target never took effect: neither
setup.sh nor firstboot enabled it, so the watchdog shipped inert and a full
disk needed a manual restart forever. Enable --now it alongside the rest of
the unit set.
2026-08-02 08:21:46 +10:00
Josh Siviour a3fb4cccec fix(eks): backoff and terminal state on delete re-drive, CSI volume reclaim reporting, independent e2e subtests (#642)
* fix: bound EKS DELETING re-drive with backoff and a terminal give-up

reapCluster re-drove purgeClusterInfra on every GC tick with no attempt
tracking, so a permanently-failing teardown (e.g. an unretriable
DependencyViolation) was retried forever. Track attempt count and last
attempt time on ClusterMeta, back off exponentially between re-drives,
and give up after maxDeleteReapAttempts with a single error-level log.
Status stays DELETING on give-up so the cluster's infra remains tracked
and billable pending operator intervention, preserving the ADR-0006 §6
billable-before-sweep invariant.

* fix: create the EKS e2e node role independently in each subtest

runEBSCSIVolume string-built the worker node role ARN without ever
creating it, only passing because runIRSAPod's t.Cleanup discarded
DeleteRole's error while the role was still attached to its instance
profile, leaving it behind for EBSCSIVolume to reuse by naming
convention. Extract ensureNodeRole and call it independently from both
subtests, detaching the role from its instance profile before deleting
it and asserting that error instead of discarding it.

* fix: reclaim CSI-provisioned EBS volumes on EKS cluster delete

purgeClusterInfra tore down the control plane, nodegroups, and
networking but never looked at EBS volumes, so any volume the
in-cluster CSI driver had provisioned for a PVC was left behind
untracked and unbilled for. Add a report-only reclaim step that scans
for volumes tagged with the cluster's CSI owner tag and logs them for
operator follow-up.

Volumes are never auto-deleted: a PV's reclaim policy (Delete vs
Retain) is a Kubernetes-side property the CSI driver does not tag onto
the EC2 volume, so there is no safe way to tell from tags alone
whether deleting a given volume is intended. This mirrors the
volume-leak reaper's existing mark-and-alarm policy for the same
reason.

The cluster-owner tag requires the EBS CSI controller's
--k8s-tag-cluster-id flag, added here to the controller manifest;
without it a CSI volume carries no cluster-scoped tag and reclaim
would have to guess across every cluster sharing the account.

* fix: persist the last purge error on a wedged DELETING cluster

DeleteReapExhausted told an operator a cluster's teardown had given
up, but not why: nothing recorded the failing purge's error.
Persist it on every failed re-drive, not only once the reaper
exhausts its attempts, so it is visible on a still-retrying cluster
too. Status stays DELETING throughout, preserving the billing
invariant that untorn-down infra remains tracked.

* fix: make the EKS e2e suite confirm its CSI volume is actually deleted

The EBSCSIVolume subtest deleted its PVC on cleanup but never
confirmed the underlying volume was reclaimed, so a CSI driver that
silently failed to delete it would leak a volume with nobody
noticing. The suite provisions and owns this volume, so unlike
production teardown it can safely wait on its StorageClass's Delete
reclaim policy: capture the CSI volumeHandle while the PVC is bound,
then have cleanup poll EC2 for that exact volume to disappear before
the addon/nodegroup that run the CSI controller are torn down.
2026-08-02 08:21:25 +10:00
Josh Siviour 9c9bb9430c test: gate image shell scripts in CI and pin the spot vCPU quota ordering (#641)
* test: gate scripts/images/ shell suites + shellcheck in CI

The eks-node/rds-postgres *_test.sh suites and shellcheck only ever ran
by hand: spinifex.yml filters pushes on Go-only paths and no job
invoked them, so a broken helper could land unnoticed. Add a
`make test-images` target and a path-filtered image-scripts.yml
workflow so both run automatically on scripts/images/** and images/**
changes, kept separate from preflight so image-asset churn doesn't run
on every Go contributor's commit. Also clears the shellcheck findings
that would have started this gate red (SC1090 on a runtime-resolved
source path, SC2154 x2 on eval-assigned variables shellcheck can't trace).

* test: pin vCPU quota gate ordering in RequestSpotInstances

Nothing asserted that RequestSpotInstances runs the vCPU quota gate
before dispatching capacity or launching a VM, so a regression that
dropped or reordered EnforceLaunch would pass silently. Add an
ordering test using a real quota.Service (embedded JetStream KV) and
real NATS responders standing in for the capacity and launch daemons,
recording a global call sequence and asserting the gate's index
precedes both. Verified by removing the gate: the first quota-KV read
then comes from the post-launch charge instead, landing after capacity
dispatch and launch, and the ordering assertion fails as expected.
2026-08-02 08:21:04 +10:00
Josh Siviour 9f5f877e50 fix: batched hygiene — slog key, ui pid file, race-scaled timeouts, GPU console capture (#637)
* fix(ec2): rename ambiguous 'code' slog key to firmwarePath

The EFI variable store prep log used 'code' for the OVMF firmware
path, which reads as an error/status code in log search. Rename to
firmwarePath to avoid confusion.

* fix(spinifexui): write pid file to a service-owned BaseDir

spinifexui.Start() called the legacy utils.WritePidFile, which has no
MkdirAll and falls back to $HOME/spinifex. Under the spinifex-ui unit's
ProtectHome=yes this directory is neither guaranteed to exist nor
writable. Add Config.BaseDir, switch to utils.WritePidFileTo (which
does MkdirAll) for Start/Stop/Status, wire it through the CLI as a
spinifex-ui-base-dir flag/SPINIFEX_UI_BASE_DIR env var, provision
/var/lib/spinifex/spinifex-ui in setup.sh, and add it to the unit's
ReadWritePaths.

* test(viperblockd): replace fixed sleep with a readiness poll

TestEBSConfigQueueGroup_DetachedOpenFails slept 500ms before assuming
launchService's ebs.config subscriber was bound, then raced a hardcoded
5s request deadline. Poll with a cheap malformed request (rejected at
json.Unmarshal, before the slow S3 path) until the subscriber answers,
then issue the real request with room for openVolumeVB's S3 backoff.

* fix(e2e): capture GPU worker console log on test failure

Wire harness.OnFailure into TestEKSGPUPodExposure to dump the GPU
worker's serial console via the established EC2 GetConsoleOutput path,
matching lb_test.go's captureLBConsoleOnFailure. A driver or
device-plugin hang after boot only ever surfaces on the guest console.
2026-08-02 08:17:18 +10:00
Josh Siviour 6873875248 fix(eks): tolerate the CriticalAddonsOnly taint on konnectivity-agent (#634)
On a zero-worker or GPU-only cluster no node tolerates the DaemonSet,
so it has zero desired pods. The apiserver then has no tunnel to
kube-system pods (including metrics-server), v1beta1.metrics.k8s.io
never goes Available, and namespace GC hangs on the kubernetes
finalizer for every namespace, not just ones using metrics.

Add the same CriticalAddonsOnly + nvidia.com/gpu tolerations already
used by every other control-plane-critical addon in this repo
(aws-load-balancer-controller, ebs-csi-driver, argocd) so the agent
also schedules onto the control plane.
2026-08-02 08:16:00 +10:00
Josh Siviour 6ce8b9ff18 fix: fail preflight when a gate tool is killed instead of reporting it clean (#633)
A tool whose child dies by signal can still exit 0 through go tool, so
govulncheck printed 'ok' after being OOM-killed and preflight passed
without a vulnerability scan having run. Route lint, govulncheck and
nilaway through scripts/run-gate.sh, which fails on a non-zero exit or
on signal-death output.
2026-08-02 08:15:16 +10:00
Josh Siviour 628fbbc0c3 fix: group-scope the OVS/OVN sockets and retire the vpcd sudoers grants (#609)
* fix: group-scope the OVS/OVN sockets and stop sudoing read-only probes

The OVS DB socket and both sets of ctl sockets were chmod 0666 by setup-ovn.sh,
with a systemd override re-applying it on every openvswitch-switch restart. Write
access to db.sock is full control of the local datapath, so this handed the
datapath to any account on the box. Both service users run with Group=spinifex,
so the access is now 0660 root:spinifex, /var/run/ovn is 0750, and a shared
helper re-applies it from ExecStartPost on openvswitch-switch and ovn-controller
alike — the latter is new, and matters because the ovn-controller ctl socket name
embeds the pid and is recreated on every start.

That also fixes the health probe reporting ovn-controller as not_running on a
healthy node. It shelled out to `sudo ovn-appctl`, which only spinifex-vpcd is
granted; as spinifex-daemon sudo demanded a password and the swallowed error read
as OVN being down. With the ctl socket group-owned the probe needs no privilege,
so health.go moves to a non-escalating Runner rather than the alternative of
granting the daemon a root-equivalent ovn-appctl rule to read a status.

ListIMDSTaps ran `list-ports` plus one `get` per patch port on vpcd's 15s tick,
so 1+N sudo invocations every tick, each one logging a pam_limits warning about
the core rlimit the unit deliberately pins to 0. It now issues a single JSON
query per pass, and the sudoers drop-in disables the PAM session for both service
users, which also leaves sudo children inheriting the unit's rlimits.

An absent iface-id on a patch port is now skipped with a warning instead of
aborting the pass: it is the only record of the full ENI, so such a port cannot
join the live set either way, and failing the pass stalled reconcile for every
healthy port behind it. A transient query failure still aborts.

* fix: group-own the OVS/OVN pidfiles too, and cover the ipsec ctl socket

Group-owning the ctl sockets was not enough for `ovn-appctl -t ovn-controller`:
it resolves the pid-named socket through the pidfile, and OVS opens that
O_RDWR to test the fcntl liveness lock, so a group-readable pidfile still fails
the probe with EACCES. The pidfiles now get the same 0660 root:spinifex, which
also tightens them from the 0644 they ship with.

openvswitch-ipsec joins the override list because setup-ovn.sh restarts it
after the sweep runs, leaving its ctl socket as the one file still at the
shipped mode.

Verified on the dev node: every socket and pidfile is 0660 root:spinifex and
survives a restart of all three units, an unprivileged user is refused, and
/health reports ovn-controller ok where the sudo probe read not_running.

* refactor: stop escalating the OVS/OVN socket clients

Now that setup-ovn.sh group-owns the control sockets, ovs-vsctl, ovs-appctl,
ovn-nbctl, ovn-sbctl, ovn-appctl and systemctl reach their daemons as the
service user. utils.NeedsPrivilege carries that policy and both command
builders consult it, so ip, iptables, dhcpcd, sysctl and arping still escalate
while the socket clients no longer do. Their sudoers grants are removed: each
took unrestricted args and all of them accept --log-file=PATH, so every one was
a root-equivalent grant handed out to run a query.

ovs-ofctl keeps its grant. It talks to a per-bridge <bridge>.mgmt socket that
ovs-vswitchd creates when the bridge appears, including bridges spinifex
creates at runtime, so the provisioning sweep cannot group-own it up front.
The NB and SB database sockets join the sweep for ovn-nbctl and ovn-sbctl.

vpcd carried its own sudoCommand copy that escalated unconditionally, bypassing
the policy entirely. It survived only because the grants existed and broke the
OVN flows-ready barrier the moment they were removed, so it now delegates to
utils.SudoCommand. TestRG10_SudoOnlyThroughThePolicy fails the build if another
package reintroduces a local copy.

Verified on the dev node: an instance launches, IMDS is served, the flows-ready
barrier completes, and no sudo denial appears anywhere in the journal.

* refactor: drop every spinifex-vpcd sudoers grant for ambient capabilities

vpcd held NOPASSWD grants for ip, iptables, sysctl and arping. The ip grant
alone was root-equivalent: sudoers cannot constrain its arguments, so
`sudo ip netns exec <ns> /bin/sh` was a root shell for the service account.

The unit already grants CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_NET_RAW ambiently, and the kernel
passes an ambient set to each child on exec, so those tools work as the service
user with no escalation at all. Verified on a live node: all sixteen ip
subcommands vpcd issues, plus iptables reads and writes, sysctl -w on the
net.ipv4.neigh tree, and arping, all succeed under exactly the unit's ambient
set. spinifex-vpcd now has no sudoers rules.

NeedsPrivilege had to become capability-aware to do this. spx is one binary
shared by both service units, and the daemon holds CAP_SYS_ADMIN and
CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE but no CAP_NET_ADMIN, so a static tool list cannot express
"vpcd runs ip directly, the daemon escalates it". The decision now reads CapAmb
from /proc/self/status once and matches it against the capability each
invocation needs. sysctl is resolved per key, since CAP_NET_ADMIN covers the
net.* trees and nothing else.

The dhcpcd grants go too: neither daemon invokes it. Only setup-ovn.sh, which
runs as the provisioning user, and the in-guest ecs-agent.

TestRG10_VPCDHoldsNoSudoersGrant pins both halves together, so a future grant
cannot be re-added without also explaining why the capability stopped working.

* chore: restore routeTree.gen.ts swept in by mistake

* fix: probe ovn-controller with ovn-appctl, not ovs-appctl

checkOVNController's first probe passed a bare -t ovn-controller to ovs-appctl,
which resolves it against OVS_RUNDIR — /var/run/openvswitch. ovn-controller's
socket and pidfile are in /var/run/ovn, so the probe could never succeed and
logged "ovn-controller.pid: open: No such file or directory" on every check.

Not a functional break: the next probe globs the full /var/run/ovn path and
succeeds, so the function still returned nil. It cost an exec per check and
made a healthy node look like it was failing an OVN liveness probe.

ovn-appctl defaults OVS_RUNDIR to /var/run/ovn, so the common case now matches
first. The glob and systemctl fallbacks stay for older layouts.
2026-07-30 17:33:24 +10:00
Josh Siviour 3e195506d3 feat(images): mkosi system-image migration — CPU eks-node/ecs-node + GPU variants (#605)
* fix(eks): GPU node AMI declares uefi boot mode

The spinifex-eks-node-gpu catalog entry declared BootMode: bios, but
the Ubuntu 26.04 GPU appliance image is built GPT/EFI-only. Under
legacy BIOS no OVMF/pflash firmware is attached, so the guest hangs at
firmware with zero serial console output.

* fix(images): install open-kernel NVIDIA DKMS driver for Blackwell GPUs

Blackwell-generation GPUs (e.g. RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell) refuse to
initialize under the closed/proprietary kernel module: dmesg shows
RmInitAdapter failing with "requires use of the NVIDIA open kernel
modules" (NVRM error 0x22). Switch from nvidia-dkms-<ver>-server to
nvidia-dkms-<ver>-server-open in both the shared ubuntu-gpu-nvidia
recipe and its verbatim duplicate in eks-node-gpu. nvidia-utils has no
separate open variant (userspace tools only), so it is unchanged.

* fix(eks): tolerate CP and GPU taints in ebs-csi-controller/lbc addons

A cluster with a GPU-only nodegroup has no untainted node: the CP
carries CriticalAddonsOnly (EKS parity keeps user workloads off it)
and every worker carries nvidia.com/gpu. Without tolerations for both,
ebs-csi-controller and aws-load-balancer-controller have nowhere to
schedule and stay Pending forever. Real EKS never needs this since its
control plane isn't a schedulable node, so the stock upstream
manifests carry no such toleration.

* fix(images): give the libguestfs appliance a working resolver

The guest's /etc/resolv.conf symlinks to systemd-resolved's stub
(127.0.0.53), which isn't running inside the appliance chroot, so DNS
is dead until package installs need it. Point it at a real resolver
before package installs, then restore the stub symlink afterward so
the shipped AMI still gets its DNS from systemd-resolved at boot like
a stock cloud image.

* fix(gpu): skip upstream PCIe bridge devices during VFIO bind/unbind

A GPU's IOMMU group can include an upstream PCIe bridge when the
platform lacks ACS isolation between them. vfio-pci refuses to bind
non-endpoint bridge devices, so Claim/ReclaimByAddress must filter
bridge-class (0x06) members out of the group before touching driver
bindings, rather than failing the whole claim or leaving the bridge
rebound incorrectly.

* fix(ecs): GPU node AMI declares uefi boot mode

The spinifex-ecs-node-gpu catalog entry declared BootMode: bios, but the
Ubuntu 26.04 GPU appliance image is built GPT/EFI-only. Under legacy BIOS
no OVMF/pflash firmware is attached, so the guest hangs at firmware with
zero serial console output.

Same defect and same fix as the eks-node-gpu entry: both images are built
by the same script from the same stock Ubuntu cloudimg, so both were
EFI-only and only one was corrected.

* fix(images): open-kernel NVIDIA module on ecs-agent-gpu, pin driver branch

ecs-agent-gpu still installed nvidia-dkms-<N>-server, the proprietary
kernel module. NVIDIA ships no proprietary module for Blackwell (GB202)
and later, so ECS GPU container-instances could not bind those cards on
any driver branch. It is the third verbatim copy of the routine and was
missed when the other two were fixed.

Also pins the driver branch across all three copies. The branch was
resolved at build time via apt-cache search | sort -rn | head -1, which
sorts on the number in the package name — but that number is a branch
alias, not a driver version (nvidia-dkms-535-server installs 580.126.20),
so the ordering key need not match what installs. Resolving also let
identical source produce different drivers on different days.

The pin lives in setup.sh rather than manifest.conf because manifest
variables are not passed into the guest: the setup script is uploaded and
executed by virt-customize --run, with no environment carried across.

* fix(eks): tolerate CP and GPU taints in argocd addon

All six argocd Deployments and its StatefulSet carried no tolerations. A
cluster with a GPU-only nodegroup has no untainted node to place them on:
the control plane carries CriticalAddonsOnly and every worker carries
nvidia.com/gpu, so the pods stay Pending forever.

Same defect the ebs-csi-controller and load-balancer-controller addons
already had. Real EKS never hits it because its control plane is not a
schedulable node, so the stock upstream manifests carry no such
toleration and the divergence is ours to maintain.

* refactor(images): extract eks-node initd logic into init-agnostic helpers

The OpenRC runscripts carried their start_pre logic inline, so porting a
service to systemd meant re-deriving that logic under a distro change
rather than just rewriting the init wiring. Move it into /bin/sh helpers
that either init system can drive, keeping eks-node on Alpine/OpenRC.

k3s-prestart takes the restore-block guard, config.yaml derivation,
konnectivity-agent and CoreDNS staging, and the token-webhook wait.
konnectivity-server-prestart takes the CA wait and cert mint, plus the
server-count derivation that used to run at parse time. Both keep every
guard, bound and message as-is.

Values flow back the way the GPU image already does it: the helper writes
shell assignments to a /run file and the init system sources them, so
command_args is built in start_pre where it used to be a top-level
assignment.

k3s-agent-prestart moves to eks-node and becomes the single copy. The GPU
manifest claimed its helpers were reused verbatim from eks-node while
hand-copying this one; it now points at the shared file, so the two
cannot drift.

k3s-agent.initd still sources agent.env and exports itself rather than
delegating: OpenRC has no EnvironmentFile= equivalent, and the daemon
inherits only what the runscript exports, so a helper subprocess sourcing
it would not reach k3s.

The helpers run under set -eu, which the runscripts did not. The awk over
first-boot.env is guarded on the konnectivity manifest, not on the env
file, so a missing env file exits awk nonzero; without || true that turned
a warn-and-continue into a refusal to start k3s. Covered by a test that
fails on rc=2 if the guard is dropped.

* feat(images): build system images in a pinned mkosi container

Move the image-build toolchain into a container so a runner needs only
Docker. The toolchain cannot drift between runners, and the same build
runs identically on a developer's machine.

mkosi builds in a user namespace, which two of Docker's default
confinements block: the seccomp profile masks CLONE_NEWUSER, and the
docker-default AppArmor profile separately blocks unsharing the mount
namespace. Both are relaxed; neither is a privilege grant, as
capabilities stay dropped and no devices are exposed. mkosi also runs as
an ordinary user rather than root, since as root it takes a path that
needs real CAP_SYS_ADMIN.

Verified end to end: an Ubuntu 26.04 Format=disk image builds from the
Debian container and the artefact is a valid GPT disk, with the package
cache on a named volume cutting a forced rebuild from ~2min to ~34s.

* feat(images): publish system images from the build container

Convert mkosi's raw output to a compressed qcow2, write the .sha256
sidecar the spx catalog verifier matches, and upload both to R2 using the
same pinned toolchain as the build, so publishing needs nothing on the
host either. The toolchain image build moves to a shared helper rather
than being duplicated across the two entry points.

Publishing needs no relaxed confinement, unlike the build: qemu-img and
aws create no namespaces, so it keeps Docker's default seccomp and
AppArmor profiles.

The object path carries no version and the catalog resolves newest-wins,
so an upload overwrites the live image with no way back. Copy the current
object to a timestamped archive key first, making a bad publish a restore
rather than an unrecoverable loss.

* fix(images): build the image on the output's mount, not the cache volume

mkosi assembles the image in its workspace and moves the result to the
output directory. The workspace lived under the cache volume, which is a
different mount from the output bind mount even when both sit on one
filesystem, so the move failed EXDEV and mkosi fell back to copying —
requiring the finished image to exist twice at once.

That is invisible on a small image and fatal on a real one: a ~4G GPU
image needed ~8G to land and died with ENOSPC after a successful build.
Point the workspace at the output's own mount so the move is a rename
again and the image only exists once. The package cache stays on the
volume, which is the part worth persisting across runs.

* feat(images): add mkosi base config and gpu-nvidia profile

Establish images/ with a base mkosi.conf plus a gpu-nvidia profile,
replacing the throwaway smoke-test config. The base builds a bootable
UEFI disk; the profile adds the NVIDIA stack.

Most of ubuntu-gpu-nvidia-setup.sh does not carry over. Its kernel-version
hunt, the do_bootloader=no kernel-img.conf hack and the manual
update-initramfs all exist only because that pipeline chroots into a
prebuilt cloud image that already has a kernel. mkosi installs the kernel
and owns the bootloader, so the version is known rather than detected, and
the postinst asserts exactly one kernel instead of searching for it. The
static configuration (nouveau blacklist, unattended-upgrades blacklist,
cloud-init docker group) becomes files under mkosi.extra/ rather than
heredocs.

linux-image-generic drags in every linux-firmware split package, none of
it relevant to a headless VM guest; left at the default the modules initrd
embeds all of it into the UKI, which grew to ~880MB and overflowed the
512M ESP. The initrd module set is trimmed to mkosi-initrd's curated
default, which is a boot fix and not only a size one.

Verified in the built artefact, not just the build log: nvidia.ko.zst and
the four sibling modules under /usr/lib/modules/<kver>/updates/dkms, the
nouveau blacklist, and the nvidia runtime in docker's daemon.json.

* fix(images): unblock guest boot on wait-online and firstboot

A guest built from these images stalled twice on the way to a login prompt,
both times on a unit waiting for input that never arrives in a VM.

systemd-networkd-wait-online holds network-online.target until every managed
link is up, and docker.service pulls that target in with Wants=, so any image
carrying docker inherits the wait whether or not it wants it. A guest whose
links are slow or absent ran the unit to its full 120s default with
multi-user.target queued behind it. Override it to --any with a short timeout:
one link up is what a single-NIC guest actually needs.

systemd-firstboot separately prompts on the console for anything the image
does not already carry, before multi-user.target. With no timezone baked in,
boot stopped dead at "Please enter the new timezone name" and waited for a
keystroke. Setting locale, keymap and timezone at build time leaves firstboot
with nothing to ask.

Both are baked into the base rather than delivered as first-boot drop-ins:
an image built from scratch has no cloud-init to write them.

Measured on wattle with an A1000 passed through: login at 42.8s, down from
~210s, and the firstboot prompt is gone. nvidia-smi in the guest reports
"NVIDIA RTX A1000, 595.71.05, 8188 MiB".

Also widen the images gitignore to output-*/ so a scratch build cannot leave
multi-GB artefacts stageable.

* feat(images): make the base image reachable — cloud-init, sshd, console

An image built from scratch launched unreachable. The images this replaces
start from a stock Ubuntu cloud image and inherit cloud-init, sshd, sudo, a
network renderer, dbus and a serial console from it; mkosi installs only what
is listed, so none of it was there and nothing said so.

Guests get their SSH key and user-data from IMDS via cloud-init, so without
the package a launched instance has no authorized_keys at all — no error, just
no way in. It also made any cloud-init-delivered config inert, including the
gpu profile's docker-group drop-in.

Each addition is load-bearing on its own:
  cloud-init      consumes IMDS: keys, user-data, hostname, network
  openssh-server  the key needs a sshd to be installed into
  netplan.io      cloud-init's renderer on Ubuntu; with no renderer the NIC is
                  never configured, IMDS is never reached, and cloud-init
                  falls back to DataSourceNone
  dbus            systemd only Recommends it and mkosi installs no Recommends,
                  so systemctl could not reach the system bus — and the EKS and
                  ECS bootstraps drive guests with systemctl from user-data
  lsb-release     cloud-init shells out to it; without it every boot reports
                  "degraded" forever and the status stops being a usable signal

The kernel also needs console=ttyS0 baked in. The launcher gives every guest a
serial port and get-console-output reads it, but a kernel with no console=
writes to none of it: the console stopped after the UEFI bootloader and every
boot failure was invisible. ttyS0 goes last because Linux makes the final
console= the controlling /dev/console.

manage_etc_hosts is set because cloud-init renames the guest per launch but at
its default never writes a matching hosts entry, so sudo warned on every call.

datasource_list is deliberately NOT pinned: the guest identifies the platform
from the SMBIOS system UUID the launcher spoofs, ds-identify narrows to Ec2 on
its own, and pinning per image is the customisation this migration deletes.

Verified on wattle with an A1000 passed through: ssh in as ubuntu with
spinifex-key, cloud-id "aws", cloud-init status done (not degraded), no failed
units, nvidia-smi reports the A1000 on 595.71.05, docker active, boot 26.7s.

* feat(images): let the guest grow its root into the volume it was given

mkosi sizes the disk to its content, so the image ships with a root
partition that fills the disk to its last sector and ~1.4G free. Nothing
in it can expand that: cloud-init's growpart module is enabled, but the
growpart binary lives in cloud-guest-utils, which is not installed and is
not pulled in as a Recommends by anything in the package set. systemd-repart
is not an alternative — Ubuntu's systemd package carries no repart binary,
unit or definitions at all.

The result was a node handed a larger volume that it could only ever use
the first few GiB of, with the rest allocated and unreachable. That is
fatal for a worker whose job is to pull container images.

gdisk is deliberately left out despite being a cloud-init Recommends:
growpart resizes GPT through sfdisk, which arrives via the hard fdisk
dependency, and e2fsprogs brings the resize2fs that the resizefs module
runs afterwards.

Verified on wattle: the gpu-nvidia image launched with a 20G root reports
20G on df -h / (was 4.4G), via
"'/' resized: changed (/dev/vda2) from 4770582528 to 20936900096", with
nvidia-smi still reporting the A1000 and no failed units.

* feat(images): move eks-node-gpu and ecs-agent-gpu onto mkosi profiles

Adds the eks-common, eks-agent and ecs profiles, so both GPU node images
build from the composed base rather than a hand-authored tree, and the three
verbatim copies of install_nvidia_gpu_stack() collapse into gpu-nvidia alone.

Splits Docker out of gpu-nvidia into its own profile. Docker belongs to the
standalone GPU AMI, whose purpose is `docker run --gpus all`; the EKS and ECS
node images run k3s or containerd and reach the GPU through CDI. Fusing the
two was fatal for ECS rather than merely wasteful: gpu-nvidia installed
containerd.io from Docker's repository, which Conflicts/Replaces the Ubuntu
containerd the ecs profile needs, so gpu-nvidia + ecs could not resolve at
all. nvidia-container-toolkit stays in gpu-nvidia — every GPU image needs
nvidia-ctk to generate its CDI spec.

Closes three gaps the pilot left, each of which only shows up on a booted
guest: /etc/modules-load.d/nvidia.conf, without which nothing loads the
modules on a headless node and CDI generation finds no GPU;
mulga-cdi-generate.service, which no profile shipped; and an apt-mark hold on
the toolkit packages, which the unattended-upgrades blacklist does not cover
for a plain `apt upgrade`.

mkosi-build.sh gains --image, naming an output and expanding it to an ordered
profile list. The order is load-bearing: mkosi runs each profile's postinst in
the order the profiles are passed, so docker's nvidia-ctk wiring must follow
gpu-nvidia. Leaving that to callers meant an argument-order mistake produced a
healthy-looking image with no GPU wiring, so docker's postinst also fails
loudly when gpu-nvidia is selected but nvidia-ctk is absent.

Profiles reference build inputs where they already live via ExtraTrees=
instead of copying them, keeping one copy of the helpers shared with the
Alpine image. Go binaries are built on the host into a staging tree, since the
builder container carries no Go on purpose: go.mod is the single pin for the
toolchain and a second pin in the Dockerfile could disagree with it silently.

* fix(images): install systemd-resolved so the guest has a DNS resolver

mkosi installs only the packages named in Packages= plus their hard dependency
closure, and systemd-resolved is merely a Recommends of systemd. So it was never
installed: the image shipped a 0-byte /etc/resolv.conf that nothing populated,
because netplan renders to systemd-networkd and networkd alone does not write
resolv.conf. glibc then fell back to localhost and every lookup failed with
"[::1]:53 connection refused", which reads as a network fault rather than a
missing package.

A node that cannot resolve cannot pull a container image. The ECS GPU node
booted, registered as a container instance, then failed every task at image
pull. The EKS image carries the same defect but is masked by the cloud-init
bootcmd in nodegroup_userdata.go that writes resolv.conf at launch; the ECS
launch path has no equivalent, so only ECS exposed it.

* fix(images): name build output by image and never report a skipped build as success

Two defects in the build wrapper that let the wrong bytes reach a boot test.

Every composition wrote the same spinifex.raw, taken from the base config's
ImageId, so an artefact carried no record of which profiles produced it and an
EKS image was distinguishable from an ECS one only by which build ran last.
Passing --image-id names the output after the image, and as a side effect the
name lands in the guest's /usr/lib/os-release. Publishing correspondingly loses
its default input: --name is the published object and --image the local
artefact, and with nothing tying the two together a defaulted input meant
whatever raw happened to be in the output directory could be uploaded under the
name the caller asked for.

mkosi also skips the build whenever the output path merely exists. It does not
compare inputs, so it never notices an edited mkosi.conf or a restaged binary,
prints "Use --force to rebuild" and exits 0 — a stale image indistinguishable
from a fresh one. Builds are now always forced, and the run additionally asserts
the expected raw was written during this invocation rather than trusting the
exit status. The cache worth keeping is the package download volume, which
--force does not touch.

* feat: add gpu-amd mkosi profile for the ROCm AMI

Ports scripts/images/ubuntu-gpu-amd-setup.sh so ubuntu-gpu-amd builds under
mkosi as 'gpu-amd docker'. Without it the legacy scripts/images/ tree has to
stay alive for one remaining image.

Pins the ROCm repo by apt priority rather than only adding it: Ubuntu 26.04
universe ships its own vendored rocminfo, which unpinned apt preferred over
AMD's, mixing release trains within one image.

Uses a systemd unit for render/video group membership instead of a cloud-init
runcmd, because cloud-init's config merge takes a duplicated runcmd key
wholesale from one fragment and silently discards the other, which would have
dropped the docker profile's own usermod.

Runtime GPU verification is deferred — no AMD hardware is available.

* feat(images): add eks-server, ec2-node and CPU eks-node/ecs-node mkosi images

Ports the K3s server side of EKS off the legacy Alpine/OpenRC builder: nine
systemd units, a templated etcd-snapshot service with daily and 15-minute
timers, the addon/coredns/konnectivity assets, and the six server binaries.
konnectivity-server is not an in-repo package, so it gets a pinned host-side
clone-and-build rather than an entry in profile_binaries().

Splits ec2-node out of eks-common. mulga-ebs-byid mints the by-id links for any
attached volume and mulga-mgmt-net configures any multi-NIC system VM, so
neither belongs behind an EKS profile that a database image would have to
compose to reach them.

Start-at-boot moves into preset files. mkosi runs preset-all after every
postinst, so a postinst enable is discarded before the image is finished, and
with no policy file the fallthrough is enable — which built an image that ran a
control plane and a worker at once.

Installs the cloud-init datasource pin as 99- rather than 90-. cloud-init-base
ships its own 90_dpkg.cfg declaring datasource_list, read_conf_d sorts the
directory in reverse and the merge keeps the first source, so a 90- prefixed
file lost the key silently. The postinst now asserts the merged result.

* refactor(eks-node): make the role selector init-agnostic

eks-node-role and k3s-first-boot drove OpenRC directly, so on the systemd image
the selector enabled nothing and the node never started k3s. Both now dispatch
through svc_enable/svc_start/svc_disable on a detected init, with EKS_NODE_INIT
overriding detection so either branch is testable on a host that has only one.

Detection prefers rc-update over systemctl: the test suite stubs rc-update on
PATH, and preferring systemctl would have silently rerouted those cases to a
path they were not written for.

Enable and start stay two separate passes. The server path starts
mulga-eks-k3s-recovery before k3s so a recovery directive applies before the
apiserver comes up, and collapsing to systemctl enable --now would interleave
them.

The dispatch is duplicated in both scripts rather than shared: they are
single-file deliverables with no library-path convention between them.

Tests cover both branches across all three roles, including that server-join
still gets no k3s-first-boot, and that rc-update wins when both inits are
present.

* fix(eks-node): enqueue role-selected units instead of blocking on them

eks-node-role.service declares Before=k3s.service, and
mulga-eks-k3s-recovery.service declares After=eks-node-role.service, so a
blocking systemctl start deadlocks: systemd will not run the queued job while
the selector is still activating, and the selector cannot finish until that job
runs. Type=oneshot defaults TimeoutStartSec=infinity, so nothing breaks the tie
and the node wedges mid-boot with the role written but no control plane. On a
booted guest the selector sat in activating for 261s until the VM was torn down.

Start with --no-block on systemd. The ordering the blocking call was implicitly
providing is already declared between the units themselves, so systemd
sequences them correctly on its own. OpenRC runs the script directly rather
than scheduling it, so that branch keeps blocking and keeps surfacing failures
through set -e.

* fix: escape $ in konnectivity-server ExecStart so server-count survives

systemd expands $VAR/${VAR} in Exec*= from the unit's own environment before
the command runs, substituting an empty string for a name it does not know.
KONN_SERVER_COUNT is not a unit variable — konnectivity-server-prestart writes
it to /run/konnectivity-server-args.env, which the wrapper shell sources at
runtime — so systemd rewrote the flag to `--server-count=` before /bin/sh saw
it. konnectivity-server then died on flag parsing, which is why the unit logged
Started and produced nothing despite --logtostderr=true and journal+console,
and why the apiserver's cluster egress selector found no UDS for the life of
the cluster.

This is a port artefact. konnectivity-server.initd is flag-for-flag identical
and shares the same prestart script, but under OpenRC the shell was the only
thing reading ${KONN_SERVER_COUNT}, so the same text was correct.

Escape it as $$ to defer expansion to the wrapper shell, and add
lint_unit_expansions() to reject any unescaped $VAR/${VAR} in an Exec*= line of
a profile's units. The linter joins line continuations first, since the
offending reference sat mid-way through a wrapped multi-line ExecStart, and
runs on the host before the container starts so a bad unit fails the build in
seconds rather than at first boot. $(cmd) is deliberately not flagged: systemd
leaves it literal.

Verified on env12 with a rebuilt image: TestEKS/IRSAPod and
TestEKS/EBSCSIVolume, which both previously failed on `kubectl exec ... timed
out` through the egress tunnel, now pass, with zero UDS connect errors across
the run.

* fix: refresh the stale qcow2 mkosi-build leaves beside a fresh raw

mkosi only emits the raw. A qcow2 next to it came from a previous run's hand
conversion, and nothing about its name says which build it belongs to, so it
survives a rebuild and silently ships the old image to a node while the raw
beside it carries the new one. Observed on a rebuild that left the raw at 15:34
carrying a fix and the qcow2 at 12:45 carrying the pre-fix unit.

This is the same failure the existing freshness assertion guards against, one
file over, so extend that block rather than add a second check. Refresh rather
than delete: the qcow2 is what gets copied to a node and imported, so removing
it would push the manual conversion, and this trap, back onto the caller.
Convert via a temp name and rename so an interrupted run leaves the old file
rather than a half-written one that looks current.

* fix: resolve the awsvpc task DHCP client instead of hardcoding udhcpc

ecs-agent leases a task ENI's OVN-assigned address inside a per-task netns,
which systemd-networkd does not manage, so it shells out to a DHCP client. That
call was hardcoded to busybox udhcpc, which Alpine ships and Ubuntu does not.
`ip netns exec` exits 1 rather than 127 when it cannot exec the binary, so the
failure surfaced as an opaque "network setup failed" with the task stuck in
STOPPED, and it took every awsvpc-mode workload with it: TaskAwsvpc and
ServiceWithELB both failed on the mkosi image, the latter as runningCount=0
because its target group targets task ENI IPs.

Resolve the client at setup time, preferring udhcpc so Alpine behaviour is
unchanged and falling back to dhcpcd. Presence of the udhcpc binary is not
sufficient to select it: Debian and Ubuntu's busybox ship the applet without
/usr/share/udhcpc/default.script, and udhcpc then takes the lease and exits
nonzero having configured nothing. Same order and same reasoning as
dhcp_oneshot() in mulga-mgmt-net.sh. Both invocations stay one-shot, leaving no
daemon behind in the netns.

Install dhcpcd-base in base, because neither client was present in any profile.
That also repairs mulga-mgmt-net.sh, whose own udhcpc/dhcpcd fallback resolved
to nothing on Ubuntu and would have failed the first time a cross-host
control-plane data NIC needed it — the S5 path the step-6 plan notes has never
been exercised.

The DHCP-client choice is injected so the tests assert a named platform's
branch rather than whatever happens to be installed on the machine running
them; without that the same test exercises different code on an Alpine CI box
and an Ubuntu dev box.

* refactor: retire the ec2-node profile, fold its helpers into the base image

ec2-node carried mulga-ebs-byid and mulga-mgmt-net, and every EKS composition
had to remember to list it — eks-common even guarded on its presence and
aborted the build without it. ECS did not list it, so the ECS image shipped
with no by-id symlinks for hot-attached volumes at all.

Neither helper is answerable at build time: any image may later be attached a
volume, and any image may later be launched as a control plane. Both are inert
when unused (mulga-ebs-byid is udev-driven; mulga-mgmt-net exits 0 when its
fw_cfg blob is absent), so the base image is where they belong. That deletes
the composition rule, the guard, and the ECS gap in one move.

Also drops ec2-node from the two eks image compositions in mkosi-build.sh.

Verified on freshly built spinifex-ecs-node and spinifex-eks-node raws: both
carry the helpers and the udev rule, mulga-ebs-byid is enabled via
multi-user.target.wants and mulga-mgmt-net via cloud-init.target.wants.

* fix(eks): force UseMTU=false on netplan units so DHCP renewal can't reinflate the pinned link

mulga-vpc-mtu only won the boot race by ordering: netplan renders
UseMTU=true (it does not inherit networkd's own false default), so a
DHCP lease renewal at T1 could silently re-apply the advertised MTU to
the link. usemtu_off() forces UseMTU=false via a runtime drop-in in
the systemd-documented [DHCPv4] section for every rendered unit and
reloads networkd, removing the dependency on boot ordering entirely.
assert_pinned() then verifies the link and its routes actually match
before exiting, so any regression is a loud boot-time failure instead
of a silent one. Both are no-ops on the Alpine/dhcpcd image, which has
no systemd-networkd.

* fix(images): state UseMTU=false under both the current section and the legacy alias

netplan renders the DHCP settings under [DHCP] while systemd documents
[DHCPv4]. A drop-in naming only one parses cleanly and does nothing if the
running systemd disagrees, which is the silent no-op the drop-in exists to
prevent.

* fix(ecs): install iptables on both ecs-node images, cover task-role credential fetch

credendpoint.go DNATs the ECS task credential endpoint via iptables; neither
the mkosi ecs profile nor the legacy Alpine manifest installed it, so the
endpoint silently failed to start and any task with a task role could not
fetch credentials while the instance still looked healthy.

Also fixes a latent bug in the e2e task-role trust policy (Service-principal-only,
which this platform's HTTPS AssumeRole path can never match) and adds a
TaskRoleCredentials subtest that fetches real credentials from inside a task
container, so a dead endpoint fails the suite instead of passing unnoticed.

* fix(images): ship preset files for base, eks-common and ecs start-at-boot

mkosi runs systemctl preset-all after every profile's postinst, discarding
whatever systemctl enable a postinst performed. eks-server and eks-agent
already carry preset files for this reason; base, eks-common and ecs still
relied on the default-enable fallthrough, which happens to match today but
is one upstream package change from reversing.

Adds 10-mulga-base.preset (mulga-ebs-byid, mulga-mgmt-net),
30-mulga-eks-common.preset (mulga-eks-provider-id, mulga-vpc-mtu) and
40-mulga-ecs.preset (containerd, ecs-ca-install, ecs-agent; also disables
cni-dhcp.service/socket, which containernetworking-plugins enables by
default with nothing to serve under the baked host-local IPAM conflist).
Removes the now-redundant systemctl enable calls from each postinst,
matching the eks-server/eks-agent precedent.

* fix(sts): attribute ecs-tasks.amazonaws.com to container-instance callers

The HTTPS AssumeRole path passed an empty principalSource, so matchServicePrincipal
denied every Service clause other than the IMDS-only EC2 one. A role carrying the
trust policy AWS documents for an ECS task role was unassumable by construction.

Service attribution is now derived from the authenticated SigV4 caller: an
assumed-role session of the account's ecsInstanceRole — the only credential the
in-guest agent holds — is attributed ecs-tasks.amazonaws.com, and only for roles
in its own account. Nothing in the request body contributes, so a task holding
its own task-role session cannot claim the service principal.

* fix(images): remove baked SSH host keys, pin Seed= for reproducibility

openssh-server's postinst bakes an identical host key pair into every
build, making every guest from one build mutually MITM-able; sshd-keygen
already regenerates keys on first boot (ConditionFirstBoot=yes), so the
baked pair is pure non-determinism with no purpose. Also pin Seed= so
systemd-repart stops assigning fresh partition UUIDs on every build.

Verified on a built spinifex-ecs-node image: no ssh_host_* files ship,
cloud-init still lists ssh in cloud_init_modules, and sshd-keygen.service
is wired via ssh.service.wants/ (redundant regeneration path). A two-build
comparison dropped content-differing files from 9 to 1 (only the UKI,
whose zstd internals remain sensitive to unrelated input changes).

---------

Co-authored-by: tomnewton-mulga <tom.newton@mulgadc.com>
2026-07-30 12:57:43 +10:00
Josh Siviour a0659ae7d0 fix: gate ovn-controller on SB RAFT readiness and force recompute (#599)
Single-node OVN RAFT bring-up gated only on the Northbound DB socket, then
restarted ovn-controller without waiting for the Southbound RAFT to elect a
leader, serve clients, and for northd to write the gateway logical flows. With
no join step to absorb the boot window the controller attached mid-election,
programmed a partial datapath (SNAT ct-commit without output/delivery) and
never reconverged, so NAT-GW egress and EIP ingress intermittently black-holed
on the single-node baremetal CI host.

Add an SB readiness gate before ovn-controller starts (SB reachable and, when
clustered, an elected leader), and after ovn-controller restart wait for its SB
connection then force inc-engine/recompute to rebuild all OpenFlow from the
converged Southbound. Applies to 1/2/3-node RAFT alike.
2026-07-29 16:22:30 +10:00
Julian Sommer 32d80b473a feat: RDS v1 foundations (#592) 2026-07-29 10:38:22 +10:00
tomnewton-mulga 6389b37433 fix(gpu): Blackwell GPU support fixes for EKS/ECS image builds and VFIO (#559)
* fix(eks): GPU node AMI declares uefi boot mode

The spinifex-eks-node-gpu catalog entry declared BootMode: bios, but
the Ubuntu 26.04 GPU appliance image is built GPT/EFI-only. Under
legacy BIOS no OVMF/pflash firmware is attached, so the guest hangs at
firmware with zero serial console output.

* fix(images): install open-kernel NVIDIA DKMS driver for Blackwell GPUs

Blackwell-generation GPUs (e.g. RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell) refuse to
initialize under the closed/proprietary kernel module: dmesg shows
RmInitAdapter failing with "requires use of the NVIDIA open kernel
modules" (NVRM error 0x22). Switch from nvidia-dkms-<ver>-server to
nvidia-dkms-<ver>-server-open in both the shared ubuntu-gpu-nvidia
recipe and its verbatim duplicate in eks-node-gpu. nvidia-utils has no
separate open variant (userspace tools only), so it is unchanged.

* fix(eks): tolerate CP and GPU taints in ebs-csi-controller/lbc addons

A cluster with a GPU-only nodegroup has no untainted node: the CP
carries CriticalAddonsOnly (EKS parity keeps user workloads off it)
and every worker carries nvidia.com/gpu. Without tolerations for both,
ebs-csi-controller and aws-load-balancer-controller have nowhere to
schedule and stay Pending forever. Real EKS never needs this since its
control plane isn't a schedulable node, so the stock upstream
manifests carry no such toleration.

* fix(images): give the libguestfs appliance a working resolver

The guest's /etc/resolv.conf symlinks to systemd-resolved's stub
(127.0.0.53), which isn't running inside the appliance chroot, so DNS
is dead until package installs need it. Point it at a real resolver
before package installs, then restore the stub symlink afterward so
the shipped AMI still gets its DNS from systemd-resolved at boot like
a stock cloud image.

* fix(gpu): skip upstream PCIe bridge devices during VFIO bind/unbind

A GPU's IOMMU group can include an upstream PCIe bridge when the
platform lacks ACS isolation between them. vfio-pci refuses to bind
non-endpoint bridge devices, so Claim/ReclaimByAddress must filter
bridge-class (0x06) members out of the group before touching driver
bindings, rather than failing the whole claim or leaving the bridge
rebound incorrectly.

* fix(ecs): GPU node AMI declares uefi boot mode

The spinifex-ecs-node-gpu catalog entry declared BootMode: bios, but the
Ubuntu 26.04 GPU appliance image is built GPT/EFI-only. Under legacy BIOS
no OVMF/pflash firmware is attached, so the guest hangs at firmware with
zero serial console output.

Same defect and same fix as the eks-node-gpu entry: both images are built
by the same script from the same stock Ubuntu cloudimg, so both were
EFI-only and only one was corrected.

* fix(images): open-kernel NVIDIA module on ecs-agent-gpu, pin driver branch

ecs-agent-gpu still installed nvidia-dkms-<N>-server, the proprietary
kernel module. NVIDIA ships no proprietary module for Blackwell (GB202)
and later, so ECS GPU container-instances could not bind those cards on
any driver branch. It is the third verbatim copy of the routine and was
missed when the other two were fixed.

Also pins the driver branch across all three copies. The branch was
resolved at build time via apt-cache search | sort -rn | head -1, which
sorts on the number in the package name — but that number is a branch
alias, not a driver version (nvidia-dkms-535-server installs 580.126.20),
so the ordering key need not match what installs. Resolving also let
identical source produce different drivers on different days.

The pin lives in setup.sh rather than manifest.conf because manifest
variables are not passed into the guest: the setup script is uploaded and
executed by virt-customize --run, with no environment carried across.

* fix(eks): tolerate CP and GPU taints in argocd addon

All six argocd Deployments and its StatefulSet carried no tolerations. A
cluster with a GPU-only nodegroup has no untainted node to place them on:
the control plane carries CriticalAddonsOnly and every worker carries
nvidia.com/gpu, so the pods stay Pending forever.

Same defect the ebs-csi-controller and load-balancer-controller addons
already had. Real EKS never hits it because its control plane is not a
schedulable node, so the stock upstream manifests carry no such
toleration and the divergence is ours to maintain.

---------

Co-authored-by: joshsiv-mulga <mrk@mulgadc.com>
2026-07-27 12:11:18 +10:00
Julian Sommer e79ca59d4b fix: configure host DNS from spx admin init/join (#582) 2026-07-24 10:02:11 +10:00
Julian Sommer 1d55404a73 revert: host DNS setup on resolved/resolvconf hosts (#580)
This reverts commit f9c9f0b38d.

#580 switched setup.sh to read the northstar :53 listener and zones from
northstar.toml, so the resolved stage now defers at install time (before
formation) and must be re-run afterward. Only firstboot re-runs it; the
manual setup.sh + spx admin init install and CI never do, so those hosts
get no host DNS and cluster-zone names (ELB/EKS) fail to resolve from the node.

Reverting restores the pre-#580 behaviour: systemd-resolved is configured
at install time from the WAN IP, with no post-formation re-run needed. This
reintroduces the original gap where resolvconf hosts get no host DNS. The
proper fix configures host DNS from spx admin init/join for both resolver
managers (mulga-x30yv).
2026-07-23 11:23:21 +10:00
Julian Sommer f9c9f0b38d fix: configure host DNS for Spinifex zones on resolved and resolvconf hosts (#580) 2026-07-23 09:43:38 +10:00
Josh Siviour 4793b5ac09 fix(eks): node route MTU blackholing image pulls, and teardown wedged in DELETING (#562)
* fix(eks-node): stop the DHCP MTU overriding the pinned link MTU

Pinning eth0 to 1320 was never enough. This image runs dhcpcd, which
honours DHCP option 26 and stamps the advertised MTU onto every route it
installs:

  default via 10.32.101.1 dev eth0 proto dhcp src 10.32.101.7 \
    metric 1002 mtu 1442

Linux prefers a route's MTU metric over the device MTU, so the node kept
advertising an MSS derived from 1442 while the real path MTU through the
NAT gateway is 1408. Small packets pass and full-MSS inbound segments —
a TLS ServerHello with its certificate chain, image layers — are
silently dropped. It presents as `net/http: TLS handshake timeout` on
image pulls, not as anything MTU-shaped, and it only affects the host
netns, so containerd pulls fail while pod traffic sized off cni0 is
fine. Per-destination PMTU exceptions expiring in and out of the route
cache made it look intermittent and host-specific.

Three changes, innermost first:

  - dhcpcd.conf gets `nooption interface_mtu`, so no lease can stamp a
    route MTU. mulga-vpc-mtu is the single source of truth for the MTU
    of these nodes.
  - mulga-vpc-mtu re-stamps any route that already carries a different
    MTU, covering an image built before this fix or a dhcpcd already
    running. Routes with no MTU metric inherit the device MTU and are
    left alone.
  - the subnet DHCP option drops 1442 to 1408. 1442 is geneve-only and
    ignores the IPsec ESP overhead on the NAT egress path, so it
    overstates the usable MTU for every guest, not just these nodes.

Also corrects the header comment, which claimed Alpine's udhcpc ignores
option 26 — this image runs dhcpcd, which honours it. That wrong premise
is why the route metric was never considered.

Adds a stubbed-`ip` test covering the rewrite, the dev token that
`ip route show dev X` omits, idempotency, and routes without an MTU
metric.

* fix(eks): sweep the CP VPC by identity so teardown can finish

DeleteClusterCPVPC finds the managed control-plane VPC's subnets and SGs
by role tag. A create that fails partway — the first control-plane
server failing to launch, say — leaves resources behind that never got
tagged, so the sweep cannot see them.

DeleteVpc rejects while any subnet or non-default SG remains, and
teardown is re-driven on a timer, so the cluster sits in DELETING
forever retrying the same doomed delete every couple of minutes:

  eks-deleting: re-driving wedged DELETING teardown cluster=toc
  eks-deleting: re-drive teardown failed
    err="delete managed CP VPC: eks: delete cp vpc vpc-...: DependencyViolation"

Nothing converges: the cluster name cannot be reused and terraform's
delete wait can never pass. Observed on env19, wedged for ~11 hours
until this change went in, at which point the next re-drive cleared it.

After the tagged sweep, clear anything still in the VPC scoped by
vpc-id: subnets, and non-default SGs (the default SG goes with the VPC
cascade). Teardown had no SG surface, so CPVPCDeps gains an optional SG
provisioner — nil is tolerated, since only teardown uses it.

* chore: pin viperblock + predastore to the merged storage fixes

viperblock f8cfd77 (#42) makes read-modify-write atomic per block,
removing the lost update that silently reverted a 4096-byte block to a
previous generation of itself. Confirmed as the env19 corruption cause
by an A/B: the pre-fix build corrupted image layers within ~15 minutes
(failed to extract layer / invalid tar header / unpigz: corrupted) while
the fixed build ran 5+ hours clean, absorbing 6407 same-block RMW
conflicts on the worker root disks.

predastore c0a90d2 (#63) batches FSM.Restore. Without it, any predastore
restart on a store whose metadata set outgrew one badger transaction
fails with "Txn is too big to fit into one request" on every node at
once, taking the metadata plane — and with it the AMI catalogue and
cluster creation — down permanently.

Both were verified in the built artifact rather than from go.mod alone:
go version -m reports the new pseudo-versions, and the rmw_conflicts
counter plus the batched-restore error strings are present in the
binary. Pinning by go.mod while the submodule pointer says otherwise is
how an earlier analysis ended up reading dead code.

* test: record the corrected DHCP MTU in the kitchen-sink golden

The NB golden pins the DHCP options published per subnet, including the
advertised MTU. Dropping the subnet option from 1442 to 1408 changes
what the reconciler writes, so the golden diverged and the live scenario
test failed — the test doing exactly its job.

Regenerated with UPDATE_GOLDEN=1. The diff is only mtu:1442 -> mtu:1408
on the two subnet DHCP records; nothing else in the snapshot moves.
2026-07-22 12:57:36 +10:00
Ben Duncan 28a876d17d feat(dns): resolvable ALB/NLB + EKS DNS, forwarder hardening, cross-tenant reconcile (#532) 2026-07-17 12:02:59 +10:00
joshsiv-mulga 1281381096 fix(ci): publish-system-image.sh honors SYSTEM_IMAGE_BUILD_DIR
The build script derives BUILD_DIR from SYSTEM_IMAGE_BUILD_DIR (the AMI
publish workflow points it off tmpfs so the 16G Ubuntu GPU raw fits), but
the publish step hardcoded /tmp and could not find the freshly built raw.
GPU legs failed 'Raw image not found'; Alpine legs silently reused stale
pre-existing /tmp raws on the persistent runner. Mirror the build script's
derivation so publish looks where the build actually wrote.
2026-07-15 07:54:21 +10:00
Josh Siviour b41a193cbc fix(eks): make provider-id.sh the single k3s node-label authority for nodegroup + GPU labels (#539) 2026-07-15 00:39:13 +10:00
Josh Siviour 4d8a34b545 fix(eks): apply eks.amazonaws.com/nodegroup label via k3s node-label drop-in (#534)
The nodegroup label was only written to K3S_NODE_LABEL in agent.env, but
k3s has no such env var, so non-GPU workers never received the label.
waitWorkersReady buckets Ready nodes by that label (added in #511), so
the affected nodegroups never counted toward their ACTIVE transition and
stayed CREATING until timeout.

Ride the label on a real k3s node-label config drop-in
(15-nodegroup-label.yaml), delivered via cloud-init user-data. Drop the
inert K3S_NODE_LABEL from agent.env and the initd export.
2026-07-14 12:43:42 +10:00
Josh Siviour 1e1d2f3c6d ci: GPU e2e workflow on ci-gpu self-hosted runner (#518)
* ci: GPU e2e workflow on ci-gpu self-hosted runner

Runs tests/e2e/gpu (EC2/ECS/EKS GPU passthrough) against the persistent,
hand-bootstrapped wattle shared host, driven over SSH by a banksia runner
labelled ci-gpu (matches the ci-single/ci-multi convention) — no runner
installed on the shared box.

- runs-on [self-hosted, ci-gpu]; concurrency ci-gpu, cancel-in-progress
  false (single A1000 = single-flight, queue not stomp)
- workflow_dispatch + GPU-path filter (not every push)
- manual-work mutex gate (~/.ci-gpu-paused / CI_GPU_PAUSED) so hands-on GPU
  testing blocks CI
- if: always() cleanup terminates launched GPU instances; never resets the
  box (no setup-ovn.sh/dev-reset/cluster-reset)
- drives the control plane with spx + the already-configured aws spinifex
  profile directly (no wrapper scripts, nothing to install on wattle)

* ci(gpu-e2e): advisory AMI preflight, fail only if zero GPU AMIs

The suite is self-guarding — each test skips when its AMI is absent. The
hard-fail on the base ubuntu GPU AMI blocked the whole run even when the
ECS GPU AMI (the only one imported) could execute. Inventory the AMIs and
fail only when none are present.

* ci(gpu-e2e): self-provision base GPU AMI, hard-require it in preflight

The GPU E2E workflow was green-because-skipped: with no GPU AMIs imported
the self-guarding suite skipped every test, passing as a false green. Make
the raw-EC2 GPU passthrough test the always-on baseline.

- Add an import-if-absent setup step that pulls the prebuilt base GPU image
  from the catalog by name (ubuntu-26.04-nvidia-gpu-x86_64), naming the AMI
  exactly what tests/e2e/gpu filters for. Idempotent; caches on wattle's
  persistent loop-fs. Runs spx under sg spinifex (local storage write).
- Preflight now hard-requires the base AMI (fail, not skip) so a silent
  import failure can't pass as green; ECS/EKS node AMIs stay opt-in warn.
- Reconcile the local build path: ubuntu-gpu-nvidia.conf AMI_NAME and
  launch-gpu.sh's nvidia default now use the same canonical name, so a
  locally built+imported image also satisfies the suite.

* ci(gpu-e2e): pass --ami-name on base GPU import so the AMI name matches

spx admin images import --name selects the catalog entry but names the
resulting AMI generically (ami-<distro>-<version>-<arch>), so the import
landed as ami-ubuntu-26.04-x86_64 and the tests/e2e/gpu name filter never
matched. Pass --ami-name ubuntu-26.04-nvidia-gpu-x86_64 explicitly (same
flag build-system-image.sh uses) and poll briefly for availability.

* fix(network,vm): reconcile auto-assigned public-IP NAT + scale VFIO QMP timeout

Auto-assigned public IPs were never carried through the network reconciler.
applyEIPs ran AddEIP + ensureGuestPortDatapath for user EIPs only; auto-assigned
IPs (intent.Ports[].PublicIP) got egress exemption but no NAT re-assert and no
gatewayLRP->guest convergence. Their dnat_and_snat was created once at
RunInstances and never touched, so a vpcd/OVN rebuild dropped it and the
guest-port hop never converged: inbound DNATs at the gateway but never reaches
the guest (TCP/SSH dark) while ICMP is answered by the gateway LR (ping OK).

floatingIPSpecs now folds every auto-assigned/ELB public IP into the same
AddEIP + guest-port convergence path as user EIPs (deduped by private IP; a user
EIP wins), making the datapath self-healing across reconcile ticks and deploys.

qmpGreetingTimeout for VFIO guests now scales with guest RAM (base 30s + 8s/GiB,
floored at 180s, capped at 600s) instead of a flat 180s, so a large guest is not
SIGKILLed mid-pin while the whole guest RAM is IOMMU-locked before QMP answers.

* fix(vm): scale QMP handshake command deadline for VFIO launches

The greeting timeout scaling alone did not fix the VFIO launch SIGKILL: a GPU
guest sends its QMP greeting before the RAM pin completes, then cannot service
qmp_capabilities until the pin finishes. sendQMPCommand hardcoded a 30s response
deadline, so the handshake decode timed out (~43s for a 16 GiB g5.xlarge) and
the launch cleanup SIGKILLed a QEMU that would have come up.

Parameterize the command deadline (sendQMPCommandWithTimeout); the handshake now
uses the RAM-scaled qmpGreetingTimeout (base 30s + 8s/GiB, floor 180s, cap 600s)
for qmp_capabilities. Other callers keep the 30s default.

* test(gpu-e2e): share one GPU instance across passthrough subtests to avoid mid-suite IP recycle
2026-07-13 21:28:48 +10:00
Josh Siviour f7bf921ce7 fix(eks): NLB name overflow, nodegroup readiness scoping, launch retry, GPU konnectivity toleration (#511)
* fix(eks): keep derived ELBv2 names under 32 chars and surface CREATE_FAILED reason

Long cluster names made the derived "eks-<name>[-cp|-konn]" NLB/target-group
names exceed the ELBv2 32-char limit, failing cluster creation asynchronously
with no visible cause. safeELBv2Name now deterministically truncates the name
and appends a stable hash of the full cluster name when needed, so the same
name is derived on every call (create, lookup, delete). DescribeCluster also
now surfaces ClusterMeta.StatusReason as a Health.Issues entry when a cluster
is FAILED, instead of leaving callers to guess why.

* fix(eks): plumb per-nodegroup Ready-node counts through state reports

The on-VM state-report script now emits nodegroup_ready, a per-nodegroup Ready
count keyed by the eks.amazonaws.com/nodegroup label value, alongside the
existing cluster-wide node_count. ServerStateReport, the ClusterReconciler's
observe step, and SetClusterHealthState now carry this map through to
ClusterMeta.NodegroupNodeCounts, so per-nodegroup consumers (wired in the next
commit) can gate on a nodegroup's own workers instead of the cluster total.

* fix(eks): scope nodegroup Ready-gate per nodegroup and retry failed worker launches

waitWorkersReady compared the cluster-wide Ready-node count against a
nodegroup's baseline+desired, so in a multi-nodegroup cluster one nodegroup's
Ready workers could mask another whose own workers never registered. It now
reads meta.NodegroupNodeCounts[ng], scoped to nodes carrying the
eks.amazonaws.com/nodegroup=<name> label.

Separately, launchNodegroupInfra never retried a failed worker launch (a
transient QMP timeout or host capacity pressure), leaving the nodegroup stuck
CREATING with zero workers. The new launchWorkersUntilDesired wrapper relaunches
only the shortfall on failure, logging each retry, until the desired count is
reached or workerLaunchRetryTimeout elapses.

Both fixes are covered by regression tests: a two-nodegroup scenario where only
one has Ready workers, a transient-failure-then-success relaunch, and an
exhausted-retry-budget CREATE_FAILED path. Not covered here: a worker that dies
after the nodegroup is already ACTIVE — that needs an ongoing reconciler, which
this change does not add.

* fix(eks): tolerate GPU NoSchedule taint in konnectivity-agent DaemonSet

A GPU-only worker is tainted nvidia.com/gpu=present:NoSchedule, so the
konnectivity-agent DaemonSet (no tolerations) showed DESIRED=0 there and
kubectl logs/exec against pods on that node failed "No agent available".
Adds an Exists toleration for nvidia.com/gpu:NoSchedule.

Live-cluster validation (DESIRED count, kubectl exec) is deferred — no cluster
available to test against right now.

* fix: tolerate nvidia.com/gpu taint on ebs-csi-node and coredns DaemonSets so GPU workers get storage and DNS
2026-07-12 12:11:16 +10:00