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Author SHA1 Message Date
Josh Siviour cae76ba1b6 test: complete the e2e live-vs-mock rebalance (epic mulga-8oyg3) (#566)
* test(volume): assert chunk GC stays wired on in CreateVolume

GCEnabled was zero-valued at every viperblock construction site for a long
time and no test noticed. It is not part of viperblock.VBState, so it never
round-trips through a saved config.json and cannot be observed by reading
volume state back.

Extract the viperblock.VB assembly out of CreateVolume into buildVBConfig so
the GC wiring is assertable directly against the returned config, without a
live viperblock or S3 backend. The config is returned by pointer because
viperblock.VB carries atomic.Uint64 fields that vet's copylocks check
rightly refuses to see copied.

* test(e2e): snapshot backend byte accounting before volume purge

DeleteVolume purges a volume's entire backend prefix, including any chunks a
leak left behind, before anything measures it. That is the same masking that
hid the storage-growth leak in production: a passing E2E cannot fail on
backend growth when the evidence is deleted first.

Snapshot the volume's backend chunk footprint in EnsureVolume's cleanup
closure, immediately before DeleteVolume, so every volume the shared teardown
path purges is measured rather than silently discarded. The snapshot is
always taken and logged; the hard ratio check additionally runs for callers
that registered a guest-written-bytes baseline, since most callers never
attach or write to the volume they create and so have no baseline to compare
against.

The tolerance is the RS(2,1) erasure floor widened for per-chunk header and
tail-chunk overhead. It is sized to distinguish unbounded growth from a
footprint settling at the floor, not to catch bounded residual garbage.

The check is non-fatal inside the cleanup callback: t.Fatalf's runtime.Goexit
would abort the DeleteVolume call queued behind it and turn a reported leak
into a real one.

* test(e2e): add memory-constrained concurrent-write durability regression

The existing durability tests write one 4MiB sentinel, sequentially, on a
comfortably sized guest, which is the exact inverse of the known-open
data-loss bug: acked writes read back zero-filled after a cold reread when a
guest is memory-starved during concurrent writeback. No happy-path test can
reach it, because the fault lives in the intersection of memory pressure,
write concurrency and cache-cold reread.

Add a suite that encodes those three conditions together: a guest discovered
at or below the working set, N parallel large writers launched as background
jobs in a single command so they genuinely overlap, swap disabled, then sync
and drop_caches before rereading. Assertions are per stream rather than
aggregate so a failure names the losing writer instead of leaving whoever
reads it to re-derive which of N writers lost data from one combined digest.

GuestExec gains a timeout-parameterised variant. Its fixed two-minute default
is sized for sub-second payloads, and a multi-gigabyte write to a
network-backed volume would exceed it, so the suite would have failed by
timeout while looking like it had caught the corruption. The budget scales
with the working set, and a deadline is reported distinctly from a data
mismatch so the two red states are never confused.

The suite is dispatchable but deliberately absent from the default SUITES:
the bug it reproduces is still open, so it is expected to fail and must not
sit in a merge-gating path. It is registered in the workflow allow-list so it
stays discoverable rather than being buried behind a skip.

Also record on the live IAM instance-profile test why its assertions were not
moved down to the integration tier, so the trace is not repeated.

* test(e2e): drop backend byte accounting, assert a node-wide delta instead

The accounting helper listed the internal predastore bucket to attribute
bytes per volume. That listing is refused unconditionally: predastore
authorises bucket access by same-account ownership, and the bucket belongs
to the service account, so a test caller gets 403 no matter what it holds.
Granting the test a service credential would invert the trust boundary to
buy a measurement, which is the wrong trade.

Replace it with what the S3 surface actually permits: sample node-wide
allocated bytes either side of the write and bound the delta against the
bytes the guest wrote. Coarser, but it measures something real rather than
depending on a call that cannot succeed.

The tolerance moves into the suite that uses it. It encodes RS(2,1)'s 1.5x
expansion floor plus headroom; a cluster running the recommended RS(3,2)
has a 1.667x floor and only ~12% of margin left, so the constant needs
revisiting if the encoding changes.

* revert: drop memdurability e2e suite

The suite asserted the guest read back what it wrote after a
memory-constrained concurrent write, but the assertion could not fail for
the reason it claimed: it compared the guest's own read against the
guest's own write with the page cache still warm, so it passed whether or
not the data reached the backend. A test that is green on a build with a
known-open durability bug is worse than no test — it advertises coverage
that does not exist.

Removes the suite and its Makefile/workflow wiring, plus
DiscoverInstanceTypeAtLeastMemory, which had no other caller.

GuestExecTimeout stays: GuestExec now delegates to it, and the old
two-minute hard cap it replaced was a latent trap for any long guest
command.

* test(e2e): add partial-block concurrent-write durability suite

Replaces the removed memdurability suite, which passed on a build that
still carried the bug it claimed to test.

The engine reaches its read-modify-write path only for a partial block;
a fully covered block takes a full-overwrite branch that reads nothing
and can lose nothing. The old workload wrote through ext4 with 1 MiB
buffers, which the filesystem coalesced into aligned full-block
requests: block-layer tracing recorded zero unaligned and zero sub-4096
requests, so the path under test never ran, and writers 4 MiB apart
could not collide on a block even in principle.

This suite writes the shape the defect needs. Two writers issue
concurrent O_DIRECT writes into disjoint halves of the same 4096-byte
blocks on a raw, unformatted device, stamping every half with the round
number, then drop the page cache and reread with O_DIRECT asserting
every half carries the final round. One half reading back at an earlier
round is the signature of the lost update.

The old suite also could not fail even had it reached the path: its
write phase ended in 'wait; sync; sha256sum' and reported sha256sum's
exit status, while bare wait returns 0 unconditionally, so writer errors
were invisible and a backend ENOSPC presented as a pass. Here each
writer's exit status and exact byte count are asserted before any
durability claim is made.

Working set is 8 MiB rather than 2048 MiB, and the volume is deleted on
teardown; the predecessor left roughly 3 GiB of backend per run and
twice drove a node under the nearfull watermark.

Dispatchable but not in the default suite list until a green run and a
demonstrated fail-first against a pre-fix engine exist.

* test(e2e): let the fixture own the working-set volume delete

The suite deleted the volume in its own cleanup and the fixture deleted
it again on close, so every run ended with an InvalidVolume.NotFound
from the second attempt. Detach stays — DeleteVolume against a still
attached volume is what leaks volumes on teardown — and the delete is
left to the fixture so the volume is released exactly once.

* test(e2e): gate merges on the partial-block durability suite

Verified on one node with the same test binary and workload, varying
only the engine: 1758 of 8192 halves reverted a generation against the
pre-fix build, 0 of 8192 against the fixed one. That is the fail-first
evidence the suite needed before it could be trusted to gate anything.

Adding it to the default suite list rather than leaving it dispatchable
is the point. Its predecessor sat outside every path that runs, which
is how it survived long enough to be discovered green on a build that
still lost data.

* test(integration): cover the ECR data plane in the front gate

The live ecr/ suite drove docker, crane and skopeo against a real
registry, yet none of it boots a guest: it needs a registry, an object
store and an HTTP client. The in-process gateway already serves the OCI
Distribution v2 surface on an ephemeral port with a memory-backed object
store, so these run here in 0.18s instead of behind full provisioning.

Covers the three claims the live tests made beyond authorization, which
is already down here: a push/pull round trip asserting blobs and
manifests read back byte-identical, refusal to auto-create a repository
on push, and retagging an existing manifest without disturbing the
original tag.

Content is compared rather than status codes alone. A registry that
stores a blob under the wrong digest, truncates it, or serves a
different one answers 200 to every request in the sequence.

The capacity/load leg deliberately stays live: it exists to put real
parallel pressure on a real predastore, and a memory-backed object store
cannot make that claim.

* fix(e2e): make volume teardown release the volume before deleting it

Fixture cleanups drain LIFO, so a suite that creates its instance before its
volume tears the volume down first, while it is still attached. DeleteVolume
answered VolumeInUse, nothing retried, and the volume was stranded on the node.

Reordering the chain cannot fix this — registration order has no way to express
the instance/volume dependency. Instead teardown is now self-sufficient for any
creation order: it force-detaches, waits for the volume to reach available, and
only then deletes. Instance teardown waits for terminated for the same reason,
since TerminateInstances returns as soon as the request is accepted.

Two things kept the leak invisible. A failing cleanup was logged and forgotten,
so a run stayed green with resources left behind; failures are now reported as
leaks, failing the bound test or surfacing through Close() for TestMain to fail
the run. And a panic in one cleanup aborted the whole chain, stranding every
resource behind it; each callback is now isolated.

RegisterVolumeTeardown and the fixture had grown separate teardown paths, only
one of which detached. Both now share it.
2026-07-22 17:02:20 +10:00
Josh Siviour 92b775951b fix(network): poll second-VPC transit SNAT in natuplink + log AddSNAT install (#541)
Phase 8 of TestNATUplink checked the second VPC router's lr-nat-list with a
single non-polling assert; the igw-default-snat row commits a beat after the
gateway LRP appears, so the read raced the OVN commit and intermittently saw
an empty list (flaky CI red). Wrap it in EventuallyErr, matching the sibling
LRP and host-route polls in the same phase.

AddSNAT logged only on the idempotent-skip path, so the first install was
silent and RCA could not tell a late SNAT from a missing one. Emit an install
log keyed by router + vpc_cidr + external_ip.
2026-07-15 09:26:15 +10:00
Josh Siviour e1c4f85a36 feat: routed-NAT external mode with two-tier ingress (#475)
* feat(network): add routed uplink mode, Routed wiring, and NAT egress rule helper

* feat(external): route gateway LRP over transit pool and install VPC SNAT in routed NAT mode

* feat(vpcd): support bridge_mode=nat (routed uplink, transit pool, egress rules)

* feat(daemon): register EIP handlers unconditionally with disabled-mode stub; seed default subnet per external mode

* feat(admin): support --external-mode=nat and suggest it for non-bridgeable uplinks

* feat(scripts): add --nat-uplink routed mode to setup-ovn.sh

* test(e2e): add routed-NAT single-node natuplink suite

Covers the external_mode=nat lane end to end on a nat-initialized node:
host transit wiring (veth, br-ext port, ip_forward, iptables egress
rules), spinifex.toml contents, disabled EIP surface (empty
describe-addresses, UnsupportedOperation on allocate), default subnet
MapPublicIpOnLaunch=false, OVN gateway LRP + VPC SNAT on the transit
/24, guest outbound egress proven via a serial-console probe (nat mode
has no inbound path), and unique transit gateway IPs across VPCs.

Suite self-gates on external_mode=nat; registered as e2e-natuplink and
in SUITES_BUILD so it compiles in CI. Manifest entry stays commented
until CI can provision a nat-mode environment.

* feat(ovn): Address_Set CRUD and NAT exempted_ext_ips column

Adds the exempted_ext_ips column (optional strong Address_Set ref) to the
nbdb NAT model, Address_Set ensure/get with wait-op create semantics, and an
in-place SetNATExemptedExtIPs update on the client interface, live client,
and mock. Test NB schema gains the column and covers insert-resolves-UUID,
converge, clear, and missing-NAT paths.

* feat(policy): exempt address set on routed SNAT/EIP rows

Adds WithSNATExemptSet so routed mode stamps exempted_ext_ips (the
spinifex_nat_exempt Address_Set: transit /24 plus operator extras) on IGW
snat and EIP dnat_and_snat rows, keeping VM replies to host-initiated flows
un-NATted. AddSNAT gains an idempotency guard keyed on (router, VPC CIDR)
with stale-IP replacement, and both AddSNAT and the AddEIP idempotent-skip
path patch the ref in place on pre-existing rows. The set is a singleton
strong ref and is never deleted. Non-routed modes are unchanged.

* feat(host): VPC ingress route primitives for routed-NAT mode

EnsureVPCIngressRoute / RemoveVPCIngressRoute manage the host route that
sends VPC-CIDR traffic into OVN via the gateway LRP transit IP on the
spx-nat veth. Replace/del semantics keep both idempotent; a missing route
on removal is not an error.

* feat(external): routed ingress leg on IGW attach/detach, reconcile-safe

AttachIGW's routed leg now also installs the host VPC ingress route via
RoutedIngressHooks, and re-runs on the already-attached path so the
reconcile loop restores host routes (and patches legacy SNAT exempt refs)
after a reboot — OVN state survives restarts but host routes do not.
DetachIGW removes the route alongside the SNAT. vpcd wires the hooks and
the spinifex_nat_exempt set (transit /24 + [network] nat_exempt_cidrs,
validated nat-mode-only) exclusively in routed-NAT mode; pool/veth/direct
pass nil hooks and are unchanged.

* test(natuplink): Tier 1 host-ingress phase; docs for jumpbox pattern

New Phase 7 asserts the automatic ingress tier: host route to the VPC CIDR
via the gateway LRP transit IP, exempted_ext_ips ref on the SNAT row
pointing at spinifex_nat_exempt (containing the transit /24), and — after
opening the SG from the transit net (default-closed, AWS parity) — ping and
an sshd TCP handshake against the instance private IP from the host, which
proves the un-SNATted return path. Phase 8 additionally waits for the
second VPC's ingress route to appear on IGW attach. vpc-networking README
documents the jumpbox pattern, SG note, and nat_exempt_cidrs.

* feat(config,admin): public wan pool alongside nat-transit

Restructure admin config generation from single-pool scalars to a Pools
slice so nat mode can emit both the transit pool and an optional public
wan pool. nat mode now accepts --external-pool/--external-source (plus
--external-bind-bridge/--gateway-ip when a public pool is requested),
validated by the shared resolvePublicPoolFlags helper also used by pool
mode. Transit pool always renders first so the IGW allocator picks it.
Formation wire format unchanged (nat mode is single-node only).

* feat(daemon): enable EIP service and auto-assign in nat mode with public pool

External IPAM (and with it the real EIP service, RunInstances public IP
auto-assign, and MapPublicIpOnLaunch on default subnets) now activates
whenever public pools exist: pool mode as before, plus nat mode when a
wan pool rides alongside the transit segment. The transit pool is
filtered out of IPAM — its addresses are gateway-LRP plumbing, never
allocatable EIPs. Transit-only nat configs keep the disabled EIP stub.

* feat(host): per-EIP ingress primitives for routed-NAT mode

DetectUplinkFor parses ip route get to find the interface and source IP
facing the pool gateway (re-run per ensure: WiFi/cellular uplinks move).
EnsureEIPIngress steers an EIP into OVN with a /32 route via the VPC
gateway LRP transit IP (src-hinted so host-local traffic still DNATs),
answers ARP for the EIP with a proxy neighbor entry (L3 only, same MAC,
WiFi-safe), sends gratuitous ARP, and adds per-EIP FORWARD accepts for
DROP-policy hosts. RemoveEIPIngress mirrors; missing state tolerated.

* feat(policy,vpcd): host EIP binder option on NATManager

WithHostEIPBinder injects routed-mode host plumbing hooks. AddEIP binds
after priming on both the fresh-add and idempotent-skip paths (host
routes and proxy-ARP are volatile even when the OVN row survives, so
reconcile re-ensures them after reboot); DeleteEIP unbinds best-effort.
The next hop comes from the new gatewayPortIP helper reading the gateway
LRP's stamped spinifex:gateway_ip (Networks fallback), with the ext-ID
key now an exported policy const shared with the external package.

vpcd selects the IGW pool by name instead of index — with two pools in
nat mode the gateway allocator must stay on the transit pool — and wires
the binder over host.EnsureEIPIngress/RemoveEIPIngress when a public
pool is present. EnsureEIPIngress gains an uplink hint so dhcp-sourced
pools (gateway unknown until lease) proxy-ARP on their bind bridge.

* feat(dhcp): interface-MAC lease variant with MAC-keyed-router detection

dhcp_mac = "derived" (default) | "interface" on external pools. The
interface variant leases with the bind interface's own MAC — WiFi/WWAN
uplinks drop frames with foreign source MACs, so derived chaddr MACs
never complete DORA there. Option 61 stays the lease discriminator.
UseIfaceMAC threads AllocateRequest → NATS wire → nclient4 → lease and
persists through KV so restart re-acquires repeat it.

Routers that key leases on MAC and ignore client-id would hand every
lease the same IP; the manager detects an ACK matching the interface's
own address or another client-id's live lease, releases the colliding
lease, and hard-errors advising a static range instead.

admin init auto-writes dhcp_mac="interface" for nat-mode public dhcp
pools bound to non-bridgeable uplinks (wlan/wwan/ppp).

* test(natuplink)+docs: Tier 2 EIP ingress e2e phases and public-pool docs

The natuplink suite now detects a public (non-transit) pool in spinifex.toml
and switches lanes: Tier-1-only configs keep the EIP-disabled and
no-public-IP assertions; public-pool configs assert the EIP surface is
enabled, the default subnet has MapPublicIpOnLaunch=true, instances
auto-assign public IPs, and a new Phase 9 exercises the full EIP ingress
lifecycle — host /32 route via the gateway LRP, proxy-ARP on the uplink,
per-EIP FORWARD accepts, exempt-stamped dnat_and_snat, TCP handshake to the
EIP, reconcile replay across a vpcd restart, and teardown on disassociate.

Docs: vpc-networking README gains a public-pool section for routed-NAT nodes
(init flags, dhcp_mac=interface behaviour, host-to-EIP caveat) and an updated
mode comparison; COMMANDS.md notes nat-mode EIP support behind a public pool.

* fix(setup): whitelist iptables, neigh sysctl, and arping for spinifex-vpcd

Routed-NAT mode shells out to iptables for the transit masquerade and
per-EIP FORWARD accepts, tunes proxy_delay, and sends gratuitous ARP for
host-delivered EIPs. Without these sudoers entries vpcd crash-loops with
"command not allowed" on nat-mode nodes.

* fix(ovn): scope DeleteStaticRoute prefix match to the target router

Every VPC router carries a 0.0.0.0/0 static route, so an unscoped cache
match could grab another router's row and fail with a referential
integrity violation, wedging IGW attach on multi-VPC nodes. Match only
rows referenced by the target router, mirroring FindStaticRoute. Mock
updated to the same semantics, with a regression test covering drift
replacement across two routers.

* fix(reconcile): always replay AttachIGW so host ingress state is re-ensured

applyIGWs skipped AttachIGW whenever the gateway switch port existed in
actual state, so the already-attached re-ensure path never ran and
routed-NAT host ingress routes lost on reboot were never reinstalled.
AttachIGW is idempotent; run it unconditionally.

* fix(vpcd): resolve duplicate-CIDR host ingress route collisions, bootstrap VPC wins

Every account's default VPC shares 172.31.0.0/16, so Tier-1 host routes
collide on the single host route table and the last IGW attach silently
stole the route (route replace). Pass vpcID and the gateway LRP IP
through RoutedIngressHooks; the bootstrap VPC always installs its route,
other VPCs only install when the CIDR is free and only remove a route
their own gateway IP holds. Adds host.VPCIngressRouteVia to read the
current route holder.

* ci(e2e): add nightly cell 19 for routed-NAT single-node suite

Cell 19 bootstraps with --external-mode=nat plus the CI static pool as
the public wan pool and runs the natuplink suite, covering the Tier-1
transit datapath and Tier-2 EIP ingress. The run step exits 0 when
natuplink.test is absent from the tests tar so scheduled runs against
branches predating the suite stay green.

* fix(admin): nat-mode init summary reflects configured public pool

The summary printed 'outbound-only — no public IPs/EIPs' even when
--external-pool/--external-source configured a public wan pool. Print
the pool range (or dhcp bind) and note EIPs are enabled.

* fix(eip,vpc): thread ctx through disabled EIP stub and NAT call sites

Reconcile the routed-NAT branch with dev's ctx-first service APIs after
rebase: DisabledEIPService and its tests take ctx to satisfy the EIPService
interface, the vm_adapters public-IP resolver asserts the ctx-signed
AssociatedPublicIPForInstance, and the default-subnet mapping test threads
ctx into DescribeSubnets.
2026-07-09 09:43:32 +10:00