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sencho/docs/features/host-console.mdx
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---
title: Host Console
description: An interactive terminal on your host OS, directly in the browser — no SSH required.
---
The **Console** tab opens a full interactive terminal session on the machine running Sencho. It behaves exactly like an SSH session, but without needing an SSH server, client, or key management.
<Frame>
<img src="/images/host-console/host-console-overview.png" alt="Host Console showing a PowerShell prompt inside the Sencho container working directory" />
</Frame>
## What it is
The host console spawns a real PTY (pseudo-terminal) process on the Sencho host using `node-pty`. Your keystrokes are sent over a WebSocket and the terminal output is streamed back in real-time. The terminal emulator is [xterm.js](https://xtermjs.org/), the same engine used by VS Code's built-in terminal.
Features:
- Full colour and cursor support
- Tab completion (via the host shell)
- Scrollback buffer (10,000 lines)
- Automatic terminal resizing when you resize the browser window
- Copy and paste
## Opening the console
Click **Console** in the top navigation bar. The session starts immediately in the stack's working directory if a stack is selected, otherwise in the `COMPOSE_DIR` root.
The header shows the connection status (**Connected** in green) and which node the console is attached to.
Click **Close Console** to end the session and terminate the shell process on the host.
## Shell type
The shell depends on the host OS:
- **Linux/macOS hosts:** `bash` or `sh`
- **Windows hosts (Docker Desktop):** PowerShell (as shown in the screenshot — the console opens inside the Sencho container's Windows environment)
## Security model
The host console has a stricter authentication requirement than other features:
- Requires a valid **browser session** (httpOnly cookie). Node-proxy tokens used for multi-node communication are explicitly blocked.
- Each session is issued a short-lived **console token** (60-second TTL) before the WebSocket is established.
- Because the console gives full shell access to the host, you should secure your Sencho instance with HTTPS and a strong password if it is exposed to a network.
<Warning>
The host console provides unrestricted shell access to the machine running Sencho. Do not expose Sencho on a public network without HTTPS and strong authentication.
</Warning>
## Common uses
- Inspecting files in your `COMPOSE_DIR` without leaving the browser
- Running `docker compose logs --follow` or `docker ps` directly
- Editing files with `nano` or `vim` for quick fixes
- Running maintenance scripts or one-off commands on the host