/**
 * Route-level tests for the stack file explorer endpoints:
 *   GET    /:stackName/files
 *   GET    /:stackName/files/content
 *   GET    /:stackName/files/download
 *   POST   /:stackName/files/upload
 *   PUT    /:stackName/files/content
 *   DELETE /:stackName/files
 *   POST   /:stackName/files/folder
 *   PATCH  /:stackName/files/rename
 *   PUT    /:stackName/files/permissions
 *
 * The full file explorer is available on every tier; writes still require the
 * `stack:edit` permission (admin role). Tests cover: auth gating, RBAC gating,
 * Community-tier success, input validation, upload size limit, and happy-path
 * 204/200 responses.
 */
import { describe, it, expect, beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach, afterEach, vi } from 'vitest';
import request from 'supertest';
import bcrypt from 'bcrypt';
import { promises as fs } from 'fs';
import path from 'path';
import zlib from 'zlib';
import { Readable } from 'stream';
import * as tar from 'tar-stream';
import { setupTestDb, cleanupTestDb, loginAsTestAdmin } from './helpers/setupTestDb';
import type { StackFileRoot } from '../services/StackFileRootsService';

/** Gunzip + untar a bulk-download response body into a { entryName: contents } map. */
async function extractTarGz(buf: Buffer): Promise<Record<string, string>> {
  const out: Record<string, string> = {};
  const extract = tar.extract();
  await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
    extract.on('entry', (header, stream, next) => {
      const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
      stream.on('data', (c: Buffer) => chunks.push(c));
      stream.on('end', () => { out[header.name] = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString('utf-8'); next(); });
      stream.on('error', reject);
    });
    extract.on('finish', () => resolve());
    extract.on('error', reject);
    extract.end(zlib.gunzipSync(buf));
  });
  return out;
}

/**
 * supertest parser that buffers a binary response body. supertest types the
 * parser's first arg as its Response while passing the raw readable stream at
 * runtime, so the function is cast to supertest's own parser parameter type.
 */
const binaryParser = ((res: NodeJS.ReadableStream, cb: (err: Error | null, body: Buffer) => void): void => {
  const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
  res.on('data', (c: Buffer) => chunks.push(Buffer.from(c)));
  res.on('end', () => cb(null, Buffer.concat(chunks)));
  res.on('error', (err: Error) => cb(err, Buffer.alloc(0)));
}) as unknown as Parameters<ReturnType<typeof request>['parse']>[0];

// On Windows, fs.unlink on a directory returns EPERM instead of EISDIR so the
// NOT_EMPTY code path in deleteStackPath is never reached. Skip that test case
// on Windows; it is covered on Linux (CI).
const isWindows = process.platform === 'win32';

let tmpDir: string;
let app: import('express').Express;
let LicenseService: typeof import('../services/LicenseService').LicenseService;
let DatabaseService: typeof import('../services/DatabaseService').DatabaseService;
let adminCookie: string;
let viewerCookie: string;
let stacksDir: string;
let uploadTmpDir: string;
const STACK = 'teststack';

/** Count files left in the upload spool dir (ENOENT = dir never created = 0). */
async function uploadTempCount(): Promise<number> {
  try {
    return (await fs.readdir(uploadTmpDir)).length;
  } catch (err) {
    if ((err as NodeJS.ErrnoException).code === 'ENOENT') return 0;
    throw err;
  }
}

type FileExplorerMetricEntry = {
  op: string;
  count: number;
  successCount: number;
  errorCount: number;
};

type TestWritableResponse = NodeJS.WritableStream & {
  headersSent?: boolean;
  req?: { emit: (event: 'close') => boolean };
  destroy: (error?: Error) => void;
};

function asTestWritableResponse(destination: NodeJS.WritableStream): TestWritableResponse {
  return destination as unknown as TestWritableResponse;
}

async function resetFileExplorerMetrics(): Promise<void> {
  const { FileExplorerMetricsService } = await import('../services/FileExplorerMetricsService');
  FileExplorerMetricsService.resetForTests();
}

async function getDownloadMetric(): Promise<FileExplorerMetricEntry | undefined> {
  const metricsRes = await request(app)
    .get('/api/file-explorer-metrics')
    .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
  return (metricsRes.body.entries as FileExplorerMetricEntry[]).find(
    e => e.op === 'download',
  );
}

async function expectDownloadMetricCounts(count: number, successCount: number, errorCount: number): Promise<void> {
  let downloadEntry: FileExplorerMetricEntry | undefined;
  for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 20; attempt++) {
    downloadEntry = await getDownloadMetric();
    if (
      downloadEntry?.count === count &&
      downloadEntry.successCount === successCount &&
      downloadEntry.errorCount === errorCount
    ) {
      return;
    }
    await new Promise<void>((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 10));
  }
  expect(downloadEntry).toBeDefined();
  expect(downloadEntry!.count).toBe(count);
  expect(downloadEntry!.successCount).toBe(successCount);
  expect(downloadEntry!.errorCount).toBe(errorCount);
}

beforeAll(async () => {
  tmpDir = await setupTestDb();
  stacksDir = process.env.COMPOSE_DIR!;
  // Isolate the upload spool dir per worker so temp-leak assertions are
  // deterministic (the default is a shared os.tmpdir() subdir).
  uploadTmpDir = path.join(tmpDir, 'uploads');
  process.env.SENCHO_UPLOAD_DIR = uploadTmpDir;

  // Create stack directory so file operations have something to work with
  await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK), { recursive: true });
  await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'compose.yaml'), 'services: {}\n');
  await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, '.env'), 'KEY=val\n');

  ({ LicenseService } = await import('../services/LicenseService'));
  ({ DatabaseService } = await import('../services/DatabaseService'));

  // Default: paid tier so most tests pass the tier gate
  vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValue('paid');

  ({ app } = await import('../index'));
  adminCookie = await loginAsTestAdmin(app);

  const viewerHash = await bcrypt.hash('viewerpass', 1);
  DatabaseService.getInstance().addUser({ username: 'files-viewer', password_hash: viewerHash, role: 'viewer' });
  const viewerRes = await request(app).post('/api/auth/login').send({ username: 'files-viewer', password: 'viewerpass' });
  const viewerCookies = viewerRes.headers['set-cookie'] as string | string[];
  viewerCookie = Array.isArray(viewerCookies) ? viewerCookies[0] : viewerCookies;
});

afterAll(async () => {
  delete process.env.SENCHO_UPLOAD_DIR;
  cleanupTestDb(tmpDir);
});

beforeEach(() => {
  // Restore all spies then re-establish the paid-tier default so per-test
  // overrides via mockReturnValueOnce don't accumulate across tests.
  vi.restoreAllMocks();
  vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValue('paid');
});

// ── GET /:stackName/files ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('GET /api/stacks/:stackName/files', () => {
  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app).get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`);
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('returns 200 with entries array for authenticated admin', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(Array.isArray(res.body)).toBe(true);
  });

  it('includes compose.yaml and .env in the listing', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    const names = res.body.map((e: { name: string }) => e.name);
    expect(names).toContain('compose.yaml');
    expect(names).toContain('.env');
  });

  it('emits diagnostic logs only when developer_mode is enabled', async () => {
    const debugSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'debug').mockImplementation(() => undefined);

    DatabaseService.getInstance().updateGlobalSetting('developer_mode', '0');
    await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(debugSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalledWith(
      expect.stringContaining('[Files:diag]'),
      expect.anything(),
    );

    DatabaseService.getInstance().updateGlobalSetting('developer_mode', '1');
    await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(debugSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
      expect.stringContaining('[Files:diag]'),
      expect.anything(),
    );

    DatabaseService.getInstance().updateGlobalSetting('developer_mode', '0');
  });

  it('emits a structured INFO line on a successful mutation (op/stack/path/bytes)', async () => {
    const logSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'log').mockImplementation(() => undefined);

    await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('observability payload'), 'observability-info.txt');

    const mutateCall = logSpy.mock.calls.find(
      ([prefix, details]) =>
        typeof prefix === 'string' &&
        prefix.includes('[Files] mutate') &&
        details &&
        typeof details === 'object' &&
        (details as { op?: unknown }).op === 'upload',
    );
    expect(mutateCall).toBeDefined();
    const details = mutateCall![1] as Record<string, unknown>;
    // sanitizeForLog coerces every value to a string before it lands in the log
    // payload, so bytes/mode/etc. arrive as their string representation. Operators
    // and log scrapers still see the right number; the test reflects that shape.
    expect(details.stack).toBe(STACK);
    expect(details.path).toBe('observability-info.txt');
    expect(typeof details.bytes).toBe('string');
    expect(Number(details.bytes)).toBeGreaterThan(0);

    logSpy.mockRestore();
  });

  it('records an error metric when an upload is rejected with FILE_EXISTS (overwrite confirm path)', async () => {
    const { FileExplorerMetricsService } = await import('../services/FileExplorerMetricsService');
    FileExplorerMetricsService.resetForTests();

    // Seed an existing file so the second upload hits the FILE_EXISTS branch.
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'observability-conflict.txt'), 'pre-existing');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('replacement'), 'observability-conflict.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('FILE_EXISTS');

    const metricsRes = await request(app)
      .get('/api/file-explorer-metrics')
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    const uploadEntry = (metricsRes.body.entries as Array<{ op: string; errorCount: number }>).find(
      e => e.op === 'upload',
    );
    expect(uploadEntry).toBeDefined();
    expect(uploadEntry!.errorCount).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
  });

  it('records a metric on the upload route that surfaces in /api/file-explorer-metrics', async () => {
    const { FileExplorerMetricsService } = await import('../services/FileExplorerMetricsService');
    FileExplorerMetricsService.resetForTests();

    await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('metrics payload'), 'observability-metrics.txt');

    const metricsRes = await request(app)
      .get('/api/file-explorer-metrics')
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(metricsRes.status).toBe(200);
    const uploadEntry = (metricsRes.body.entries as Array<{ op: string; successCount: number }>).find(
      e => e.op === 'upload',
    );
    expect(uploadEntry).toBeDefined();
    expect(uploadEntry!.successCount).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
    const bytesEntry = (metricsRes.body.uploadBytesByNode as Array<{ totalBytes: number }>)[0];
    expect(bytesEntry).toBeDefined();
    expect(bytesEntry.totalBytes).toBeGreaterThan(0);
  });

  it('returns 400 for an invalid stack name containing path traversal', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get('/api/stacks/../evil/files')
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    // Express may normalise the URL before it reaches the handler;
    // the important thing is we never get 200
    expect([400, 404]).toContain(res.status);
  });

  it('returns 400 for a stack name with special characters', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get('/api/stacks/my%20stack/files')
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
  });

  it('truncates a directory with more than 1000 entries and advertises totals in headers', async () => {
    const subdir = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'huge');
    await fs.mkdir(subdir, { recursive: true });
    // Seed 1100 small files. Names sort lexicographically so we can pin the
    // truncation boundary by inspecting the last returned entry.
    const targetCount = 1100;
    for (let i = 0; i < targetCount; i++) {
      const name = `f${String(i).padStart(5, '0')}.txt`;
      await fs.writeFile(path.join(subdir, name), '');
    }

    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'huge' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);

    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(Array.isArray(res.body)).toBe(true);
    expect(res.body.length).toBe(1000);
    expect(res.headers['x-total-count']).toBe(String(targetCount));
    expect(res.headers['x-returned-count']).toBe('1000');
    expect(res.headers['x-truncated']).toBe('true');

    await fs.rm(subdir, { recursive: true, force: true });
  }, 30000);

  it('does not set X-Truncated when the directory fits under the limit', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.headers['x-truncated']).toBeUndefined();
    expect(res.headers['x-total-count']).toBe(String(res.body.length));
  });
});

// ── GET /:stackName/files/content ─────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('GET /api/stacks/:stackName/files/content', () => {
  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('returns 400 INVALID_PATH when path query parameter is missing', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
  });

  it('returns 200 with file content for an existing text file', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.body.binary).toBe(false);
    expect(res.body.oversized).toBe(false);
    expect(typeof res.body.content).toBe('string');
    expect(typeof res.body.mtimeMs).toBe('number');
    expect(res.body.mtimeMs).toBeGreaterThan(0);
  });

  it('sets a quoted ETag header derived from mtimeMs', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.headers['etag']).toMatch(/^W\/"\d+"$/);
  });

  it('returns 404 for a non-existent file', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'nonexistent.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(404);
  });

  it('returns oversized:true for a file larger than the 2 MB read limit', async () => {
    const bigPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'oversized.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(bigPath, 'x'.repeat(3 * 1024 * 1024));

    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'oversized.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.body.oversized).toBe(true);
    expect(res.body.binary).toBe(false);
    expect(res.body.content).toBeUndefined();

    await fs.unlink(bigPath);
  }, 15000);

  it('returns binary:true by default for a file with a NUL byte in the probe window', async () => {
    const oddPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'force-text-default.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(oddPath, Buffer.from('hello\0world rest is utf8 text', 'utf-8'));
    try {
      const res = await request(app)
        .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
        .query({ path: 'force-text-default.txt' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
      expect(res.status).toBe(200);
      expect(res.body.binary).toBe(true);
      expect(res.body.content).toBeUndefined();
    } finally {
      await fs.unlink(oddPath);
    }
  });

  it('returns the content as UTF-8 when ?force=text is set, even for files the binary heuristic rejects', async () => {
    const oddPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'force-text-on.txt');
    const raw = Buffer.from('hello\0world rest is utf8 text', 'utf-8');
    await fs.writeFile(oddPath, raw);
    try {
      const res = await request(app)
        .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
        .query({ path: 'force-text-on.txt', force: 'text' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
      expect(res.status).toBe(200);
      expect(res.body.binary).toBe(false);
      expect(typeof res.body.content).toBe('string');
      expect(res.body.content).toBe(raw.toString('utf-8'));
    } finally {
      await fs.unlink(oddPath);
    }
  });
});

// ── GET /:stackName/files/download ────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('GET /api/stacks/:stackName/files/download', () => {
  // The download metric is recorded asynchronously, on the file stream's
  // end/close and the response's close event, so it can land after a test's
  // request has already resolved. Drain any such pending record before the next
  // test runs: a prior download must not leak a count across the next test's
  // resetFileExplorerMetrics() and inflate its "exactly once" assertion. Poll
  // until the download count holds steady across several reads (bounded).
  afterEach(async () => {
    let prev = -1;
    let stableReads = 0;
    for (let i = 0; i < 50 && stableReads < 3; i++) {
      const current = (await getDownloadMetric())?.count ?? 0;
      stableReads = current === prev ? stableReads + 1 : 0;
      prev = current;
      await new Promise<void>((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 10));
    }
    // If the count never settled, a record is firing repeatedly (a real bug);
    // surface it here rather than letting the bound silently swallow it.
    expect(stableReads).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(3);
  });

  class CloseBeforeEndStream extends Readable {
    public bytesRead: number;

    constructor(private readonly payload: Buffer) {
      super();
      this.bytesRead = payload.length;
    }

    _read(): void {}

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      destination.write(this.payload);
      this.emit('close');
      this.emit('end');
      destination.end();
      return destination;
    }
  }

  class RequestCloseBeforeReadStream extends Readable {
    public bytesRead = 0;
    public destroyCalls = 0;
    public emittedRequestClose = false;

    constructor(private readonly payload: Buffer) {
      super();
    }

    _read(): void {}

    override destroy(error?: Error): this {
      this.destroyCalls += 1;
      return super.destroy(error);
    }

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      const req = asTestWritableResponse(destination).req;
      if (req) {
        this.emittedRequestClose = true;
        req.emit('close');
      }
      destination.write(this.payload);
      this.bytesRead = this.payload.length;
      this.emit('close');
      this.emit('end');
      destination.end();
      return destination;
    }
  }

  class ResponseCloseBeforeReadStream extends Readable {
    public bytesRead = 0;
    public destroyCalls = 0;
    public emittedResponseClose = false;

    _read(): void {}

    override destroy(_error?: Error): this {
      this.destroyCalls += 1;
      return this;
    }

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      this.emittedResponseClose = destination.emit('close');
      asTestWritableResponse(destination).destroy(new Error('synthetic client abort'));
      return destination;
    }
  }

  class ResponseCloseThenFullReadStream extends Readable {
    public bytesRead = 0;
    public destroyCalls = 0;
    public emittedResponseClose = false;

    constructor(private readonly payload: Buffer) {
      super();
    }

    _read(): void {}

    override destroy(error?: Error): this {
      this.destroyCalls += 1;
      return super.destroy(error);
    }

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      this.emittedResponseClose = destination.emit('close');
      destination.write(this.payload);
      this.bytesRead = this.payload.length;
      this.emit('end');
      this.emit('close');
      destination.end();
      return destination;
    }
  }

  class ResponseCloseAfterFullReadStream extends Readable {
    public bytesRead = 0;
    public destroyCalls = 0;
    public emittedResponseClose = false;

    constructor(private readonly payload: Buffer) {
      super();
    }

    _read(): void {}

    override destroy(error?: Error): this {
      this.destroyCalls += 1;
      return super.destroy(error);
    }

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      destination.write(this.payload);
      this.bytesRead = this.payload.length;
      // The response closes after the whole body was received, and the source
      // stream never emits its own end/close because the consumer is already
      // gone. Mirrors the real fs.ReadStream path under load that previously
      // left the download metric unrecorded.
      this.emittedResponseClose = destination.emit('close');
      destination.end();
      return destination;
    }
  }

  class ErrorThenCloseStream extends Readable {
    _read(): void {}

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      this.emit('error', new Error('synthetic read failure'));
      this.emit('close');
      return destination;
    }
  }

  class PrematureCloseOnlyStream extends Readable {
    public bytesRead = 0;

    _read(): void {}

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      this.emit('close');
      asTestWritableResponse(destination).destroy(new Error('synthetic premature close'));
      return destination;
    }
  }

  class EarlyEndBeforeFullReadStream extends Readable {
    public bytesRead = 1;

    _read(): void {}

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      this.emit('end');
      this.emit('close');
      asTestWritableResponse(destination).destroy(new Error('synthetic early end'));
      return destination;
    }
  }

  class PartialWriteThenErrorStream extends Readable {
    public headersWereSent = false;

    constructor(private readonly payload: Buffer) {
      super();
    }

    _read(): void {}

    override pipe<T extends NodeJS.WritableStream>(destination: T): T {
      destination.write(this.payload);
      this.headersWereSent = Boolean(asTestWritableResponse(destination).headersSent);
      this.emit('error', new Error('synthetic partial read failure'));
      this.emit('close');
      return destination;
    }
  }

  async function mockDownloadStream(stream: Readable, size: number): Promise<void> {
    const { FileSystemService } = await import('../services/FileSystemService');
    vi.spyOn(FileSystemService, 'getInstance').mockReturnValue({
      streamStackFile: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
        stream,
        size,
        filename: 'compose.yaml',
        mime: 'text/yaml',
      }),
    } as unknown as InstanceType<typeof FileSystemService>);
  }

  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('streams the file for a Community-tier admin', async () => {
    vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValueOnce('community');
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.headers['content-disposition']).toMatch(/attachment/);
  });

  it('returns 400 INVALID_PATH when path query parameter is missing', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
  });

  it('streams the file for a paid tier user', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.headers['content-disposition']).toMatch(/attachment/);
    expect(res.text).toContain('services');
  });

  it('records the download metric exactly once per successful file read', async () => {
    // The metric recorder is wired to the file stream lifecycle and guarded
    // by a flag so a later stream event cannot record the same download again.
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();

    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);

    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 1, 0);
  });

  it('records a fully read stream as success when close fires before end', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    const payload = Buffer.from('services: {}\n');
    await mockDownloadStream(new CloseBeforeEndStream(payload), payload.length);

    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.text).toBe(payload.toString('utf-8'));

    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 1, 0);
  });

  it('does not destroy the stream when request close fires before the file is read', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    const payload = Buffer.from('services: {}\n');
    const stream = new RequestCloseBeforeReadStream(payload);
    await mockDownloadStream(stream, payload.length);

    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.text).toBe(payload.toString('utf-8'));
    expect(stream.emittedRequestClose).toBe(true);
    expect(stream.destroyCalls).toBe(0);

    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 1, 0);
  });

  it('records response abort cleanup exactly once as a failed download', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    const stream = new ResponseCloseBeforeReadStream();
    await mockDownloadStream(stream, 16);

    await expect(request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)).rejects.toThrow();

    expect(stream.emittedResponseClose).toBe(true);
    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 0, 1);
    expect(stream.destroyCalls).toBe(1);
  });

  it('lets full source completion win when response close fires first', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    const payload = Buffer.from('services: {}\n');
    const stream = new ResponseCloseThenFullReadStream(payload);
    await mockDownloadStream(stream, payload.length);

    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);

    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(stream.emittedResponseClose).toBe(true);
    expect(stream.destroyCalls).toBe(0);
    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 1, 0);
  });

  it('records a success when the response closes after a full read and the source emits no end/close', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    const payload = Buffer.from('services: {}\n');
    const stream = new ResponseCloseAfterFullReadStream(payload);
    await mockDownloadStream(stream, payload.length);

    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);

    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.text).toBe(payload.toString('utf-8'));
    expect(stream.emittedResponseClose).toBe(true);
    expect(stream.destroyCalls).toBe(0);
    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 1, 0);
  });

  it('records stream error followed by close exactly once as a failed download', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    const errorSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation(() => undefined);
    await mockDownloadStream(new ErrorThenCloseStream(), 16);

    try {
      const res = await request(app)
        .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
        .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
      expect(res.status).toBe(500);
    } finally {
      errorSpy.mockRestore();
    }

    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 0, 1);
  });

  it('records bare source close before full read exactly once as a failed download', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    await mockDownloadStream(new PrematureCloseOnlyStream(), 16);

    await expect(request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)).rejects.toThrow();

    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 0, 1);
  });

  it('records source end before full read exactly once as a failed download', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    await mockDownloadStream(new EarlyEndBeforeFullReadStream(), 16);

    await expect(request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)).rejects.toThrow();

    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 0, 1);
  });

  it('records a partial stream error after headers are sent exactly once', async () => {
    await resetFileExplorerMetrics();
    const errorSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation(() => undefined);
    const stream = new PartialWriteThenErrorStream(Buffer.from('partial'));
    await mockDownloadStream(stream, 16);

    try {
      await expect(request(app)
        .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
        .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie)).rejects.toThrow();
    } finally {
      errorSpy.mockRestore();
    }
    expect(stream.headersWereSent).toBe(true);

    await expectDownloadMetricCounts(1, 0, 1);
  });
});

// ── POST /:stackName/files/upload ─────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('POST /api/stacks/:stackName/files/upload', () => {
  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('data'), 'test.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('uploads successfully for a Community-tier admin', async () => {
    vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValueOnce('community');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('community-upload'), 'community-upload.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    const content = await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-upload.txt'), 'utf-8');
    expect(content).toBe('community-upload');
  });

  it('returns 400 when no file is attached', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
  });

  it('rejects upload filenames with path separators', async () => {
    const boundary = '----sencho-test-boundary';
    const body = [
      `--${boundary}`,
      'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="../evil.txt"',
      'Content-Type: text/plain',
      '',
      'data',
      `--${boundary}--`,
      '',
    ].join('\r\n');

    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .set('Content-Type', `multipart/form-data; boundary=${boundary}`)
      .send(body);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.error).toBe('Invalid filename');
  });

  it('returns 413 TOO_LARGE when file exceeds 25 MB', async () => {
    // 26 MB buffer
    const bigFile = Buffer.alloc(26 * 1024 * 1024, 0x61);
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', bigFile, 'toobig.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(413);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('TOO_LARGE');
  }, 20000);

  it('returns 204 for a valid file upload (paid tier)', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('uploaded content'), 'uploaded.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    // Verify the file was written
    const content = await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'uploaded.txt'), 'utf-8');
    expect(content).toBe('uploaded content');
  });

  it('returns 204 and writes into a subdirectory when ?path= is provided', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .query({ path: 'subdir' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('subdir content'), 'sub.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    const content = await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'subdir', 'sub.txt'), 'utf-8');
    expect(content).toBe('subdir content');
  });

  it('returns 409 FILE_EXISTS when the target name already exists and overwrite is not set', async () => {
    const target = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'existing.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(target, 'original');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('replacement'), 'existing.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('FILE_EXISTS');
    // Original content must be preserved when the upload is rejected.
    const after = await fs.readFile(target, 'utf-8');
    expect(after).toBe('original');
    await fs.unlink(target);
  });

  it('overwrites when ?overwrite=1 is set', async () => {
    const target = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'replaceme.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(target, 'before');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .query({ overwrite: '1' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('after'), 'replaceme.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    const after = await fs.readFile(target, 'utf-8');
    expect(after).toBe('after');
    await fs.unlink(target);
  });

  it('returns 409 DIR_EXISTS when a directory occupies the upload target name', async () => {
    const dir = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'collide-dir');
    await fs.mkdir(dir, { recursive: true });
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('whatever'), 'collide-dir');
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('DIR_EXISTS');
    await fs.rm(dir, { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  it('still returns 409 DIR_EXISTS even when ?overwrite=1 is set (directories are never replaced)', async () => {
    const dir = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'collide-dir-2');
    await fs.mkdir(dir, { recursive: true });
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .query({ overwrite: '1' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('whatever'), 'collide-dir-2');
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('DIR_EXISTS');
    // The directory must still exist after the rejected upload.
    const stat = await fs.stat(dir);
    expect(stat.isDirectory()).toBe(true);
    await fs.rm(dir, { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  // The upload spools to a disk temp file (diskStorage); that temp must never be
  // left behind, on success or on any rejection path.
  it('leaves no spooled temp file after a successful upload', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('spool-success'), 'spool-success.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    expect(await uploadTempCount()).toBe(0);
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'spool-success.txt'));
  });

  it('leaves no spooled temp file after a 409 conflict', async () => {
    const target = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'spool-conflict.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(target, 'original');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('replacement'), 'spool-conflict.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(await uploadTempCount()).toBe(0);
    await fs.unlink(target);
  });

  it('leaves no spooled temp file after exceeding the size limit (413)', async () => {
    const bigFile = Buffer.alloc(26 * 1024 * 1024, 0x61);
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', bigFile, 'spool-toobig.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(413);
    expect(await uploadTempCount()).toBe(0);
  }, 20000);

  it('rejects a viewer before any file is spooled (pre-multer auth gate)', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('viewer-data'), 'viewer-spool.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
    expect(await uploadTempCount()).toBe(0);
    // And nothing was written into the stack dir.
    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'viewer-spool.txt'))).rejects.toThrow();
  });

  it('rejects an upload to a read-only root before spooling (pre-multer root gate)', async () => {
    const readonlyRoot: StackFileRoot = {
      id: 'bind:readonlybind', kind: 'bind', label: '/ro', hostPathOrName: path.join(stacksDir, 'ro-bind'),
      mounts: [{ service: 'app', containerPath: '/ro', readOnly: true }],
      readonly: true, accessible: true, browsable: true, writable: false,
      chmodable: false, dangerous: false, managedSourceOverlap: false,
      warning: 'This location is read-only.', backend: 'fs',
    };
    const { StackFileRootsService } = await import('../services/StackFileRootsService');
    const spy = vi.spyOn(StackFileRootsService.prototype, 'resolveRoot').mockResolvedValue(readonlyRoot);
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .query({ rootId: 'bind:readonlybind' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('blocked'), 'ro.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('READONLY_ROOT');
    expect(await uploadTempCount()).toBe(0);
    spy.mockRestore();
  });

  it('cleans up the spooled temp file when the write throws after spooling', async () => {
    const { FileSystemService } = await import('../services/FileSystemService');
    const spy = vi.spyOn(FileSystemService.prototype, 'writeScopedFileFromTemp')
      .mockRejectedValue(Object.assign(new Error('disk gone'), { code: 'EIO' }));
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('boom'), 'wfail-upload.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(500);
    expect(await uploadTempCount()).toBe(0);
    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'wfail-upload.txt'))).rejects.toThrow();
    spy.mockRestore();
  });

  it('leaves no spooled temp file after an overwrite', async () => {
    const target = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'spool-overwrite.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(target, 'before');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .query({ overwrite: '1' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('after'), 'spool-overwrite.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    expect(await fs.readFile(target, 'utf-8')).toBe('after');
    expect(await uploadTempCount()).toBe(0);
    await fs.unlink(target);
  });
});

// ── PUT /:stackName/files/content ─────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('PUT /api/stacks/:stackName/files/content', () => {
  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'new.txt' })
      .send({ content: 'hello' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('writes the file for a Community-tier admin', async () => {
    vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValueOnce('community');
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'community-write.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ content: 'community-write' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    const content = await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-write.txt'), 'utf-8');
    expect(content).toBe('community-write');
  });

  it('blocks root trust file writes while a stack op lock is held', async () => {
    const { StackOpLockService } = await import('../services/StackOpLockService');
    StackOpLockService.getInstance().tryAcquire(1, STACK, 'deploy', 'admin');
    try {
      const composeRes = await request(app)
        .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
        .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
        .send({ content: 'services:\n  app:\n    image: nginx\n' });
      expect(composeRes.status).toBe(409);
      expect(composeRes.body.code).toBe('stack_op_in_progress');

      const markerRes = await request(app)
        .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
        .query({ path: '.blueprint.json' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
        .send({ content: '{"blueprintId":1,"revision":1,"lastApplied":0}' });
      expect(markerRes.status).toBe(409);
      expect(markerRes.body.code).toBe('stack_op_in_progress');

      const nestedRes = await request(app)
        .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
        .query({ path: 'config/app.conf' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
        .send({ content: 'ok' });
      expect(nestedRes.status).toBe(204);
    } finally {
      StackOpLockService.getInstance().release(1, STACK);
    }
  });

  it('returns 400 when content is not a string', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'new.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ content: 42 });
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
  });

  it('returns 400 INVALID_PATH when path query parameter is missing', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ content: 'hello' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
  });

  it('returns 204 and writes the file for a paid tier admin', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'written.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ content: 'written via PUT' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    const content = await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'written.txt'), 'utf-8');
    expect(content).toBe('written via PUT');
  });

  it('echoes a fresh ETag header on successful write', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'etag-write.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ content: 'etag write' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    expect(res.headers['etag']).toMatch(/^W\/"\d+"$/);
  });

  it('returns 412 when If-Match disagrees with the current mtimeMs and surfaces the live content', async () => {
    // Seed the target so a known mtime exists.
    const target = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'mtime-target.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(target, 'ORIGINAL');

    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'mtime-target.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .set('If-Match', '"1"') // deliberately stale
      .send({ content: 'overwrite attempt' });

    expect(res.status).toBe(412);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PRECONDITION_FAILED');
    expect(res.body.currentContent).toBe('ORIGINAL');
    expect(typeof res.body.currentMtimeMs).toBe('number');

    // Disk content is unchanged.
    const after = await fs.readFile(target, 'utf-8');
    expect(after).toBe('ORIGINAL');
  });

  it('succeeds when If-Match matches the current mtimeMs', async () => {
    const target = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'mtime-match.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(target, 'first');
    const getRes = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'mtime-match.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(getRes.status).toBe(200);
    const etag = getRes.headers['etag'];
    expect(etag).toBeDefined();

    const putRes = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'mtime-match.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .set('If-Match', etag)
      .send({ content: 'second' });
    expect(putRes.status).toBe(204);
    expect(putRes.headers['etag']).toBeDefined();
    expect(putRes.headers['etag']).not.toBe(etag);

    const after = await fs.readFile(target, 'utf-8');
    expect(after).toBe('second');
  });

  it('still writes when no If-Match header is sent (backward compat)', async () => {
    const target = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'no-ifmatch.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(target, 'before');
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'no-ifmatch.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ content: 'after' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    const after = await fs.readFile(target, 'utf-8');
    expect(after).toBe('after');
  });

  it('returns 412 with an empty snapshot when If-Match was set but the target has been deleted', async () => {
    // No file at this path; the caller's If-Match implies an existing file.
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'vanished.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .set('If-Match', '"42"')
      .send({ content: 'i was editing this' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(412);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PRECONDITION_FAILED');
    expect(res.body.currentContent).toBe('');
    expect(res.body.currentMtimeMs).toBe(0);
    // Nothing was written.
    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'vanished.txt'))).rejects.toThrow();
  });

  it('still writes a fresh file when no If-Match is sent (target does not exist)', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'brand-new.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ content: 'first content' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    const content = await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'brand-new.txt'), 'utf-8');
    expect(content).toBe('first content');
  });
});

// ── PATCH /:stackName/files/rename ───────────────────────────────────────────

describe('PATCH /api/stacks/:stackName/files/rename', () => {
  it('returns 409 ALREADY_EXISTS when destination exists', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'rename-source.txt'), 'source');
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'rename-target.txt'), 'target');

    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'rename-source.txt', to: 'rename-target.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('ALREADY_EXISTS');
  });

  it('renames successfully for a Community-tier admin', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-rename-from.txt'), 'src');
    vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValueOnce('community');
    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'community-rename-from.txt', to: 'community-rename-to.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-rename-from.txt'))).rejects.toMatchObject({ code: 'ENOENT' });
    const moved = await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-rename-to.txt'), 'utf-8');
    expect(moved).toBe('src');
  });

  it('moves a file into a subdirectory (cross-directory move) with 204', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'move-me.txt'), 'payload');
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'movedest'), { recursive: true });

    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'move-me.txt', to: 'movedest/move-me.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'move-me.txt'))).rejects.toMatchObject({ code: 'ENOENT' });
    expect(await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'movedest', 'move-me.txt'), 'utf-8')).toBe('payload');
  });

  it('returns 400 INVALID_PATH when moving a directory into its own descendant', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'movparent', 'movchild'), { recursive: true });

    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'movparent', to: 'movparent/movchild/movparent' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
  });

  it('returns 409 PROTECTED_FILE when moving a nested compose file to the stack root', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'nested'), { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'nested', 'compose.yaml'), 'services: {}\n');

    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'nested/compose.yaml', to: 'compose.yaml' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
  });

  it('maps a cross-device EXDEV rename failure to 409 EXDEV', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'exdev-src.txt'), 'data');
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'exdev-dest'), { recursive: true });
    const renameSpy = vi.spyOn(fs, 'rename').mockRejectedValueOnce(
      Object.assign(new Error('cross-device link not permitted'), { code: 'EXDEV' }),
    );

    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'exdev-src.txt', to: 'exdev-dest/exdev-src.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('EXDEV');
    renameSpy.mockRestore();
  });
});

// ── POST /:stackName/files/copy ──────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('POST /api/stacks/:stackName/files/copy', () => {
  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .send({ from: 'a.txt', to: 'b.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('viewer receives 403', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie)
      .send({ from: 'a.txt', to: 'b.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
  });

  it('copies a file, preserving the original', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'copy-src.txt'), 'payload');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'copy-src.txt', to: 'copy-dst.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    expect(await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'copy-dst.txt'), 'utf-8')).toBe('payload');
    expect(await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'copy-src.txt'), 'utf-8')).toBe('payload');
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'copy-src.txt'));
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'copy-dst.txt'));
  });

  it('allows duplicating a protected file under a new name', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'compose.yaml', to: 'compose.yaml.bak' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'compose.yaml.bak'));
  });

  it('blocks copying onto a protected root name with 409 PROTECTED_FILE', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'rogue.yaml'), 'services: {}\n');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'rogue.yaml', to: 'docker-compose.yml' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'rogue.yaml'));
  });

  it('returns 409 ALREADY_EXISTS when the destination exists', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cexist-src.txt'), 'a');
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cexist-dst.txt'), 'b');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'cexist-src.txt', to: 'cexist-dst.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('ALREADY_EXISTS');
    // The existing destination is untouched.
    expect(await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cexist-dst.txt'), 'utf-8')).toBe('b');
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cexist-src.txt'));
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cexist-dst.txt'));
  });

  it('recursively copies a directory', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cdir/nested'), { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cdir/nested/deep.txt'), 'deep');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'cdir', to: 'cdir-copy' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    expect(await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cdir-copy/nested/deep.txt'), 'utf-8')).toBe('deep');
    await fs.rm(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cdir'), { recursive: true, force: true });
    await fs.rm(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'cdir-copy'), { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  it('rejects copying a directory into its own descendant with 400', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'selfcopy/sub'), { recursive: true });
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'selfcopy', to: 'selfcopy/sub/selfcopy' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
    await fs.rm(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'selfcopy'), { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  it('rejects path traversal in from/to with 400', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/copy`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: '../escape.txt', to: 'x.txt' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
  });
});

// ── Bulk operations: delete / move / download ────────────────────────────────

describe('POST /api/stacks/:stackName/files/bulk-delete', () => {
  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app).post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`).send({ paths: ['a.txt'] });
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('viewer receives 403', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`)
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie)
      .send({ paths: ['a.txt'] });
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
  });

  it('rejects an empty or oversized selection with 400', async () => {
    const empty = await request(app).post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`).set('Cookie', adminCookie).send({ paths: [] });
    expect(empty.status).toBe(400);
    const tooMany = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ paths: Array.from({ length: 101 }, (_, i) => `f${i}.txt`) });
    expect(tooMany.status).toBe(400);
    expect(tooMany.body.code).toBe('TOO_MANY');
  });

  it('rejects a selection containing an invalid path with 400', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ paths: ['ok.txt', '../escape'] });
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
  });

  it('deletes multiple files and reports per-item results', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bd1.txt'), '1');
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bd2.txt'), '2');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ paths: ['bd1.txt', 'bd2.txt', 'missing.txt'] });
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.body.deleted).toEqual(expect.arrayContaining(['bd1.txt', 'bd2.txt']));
    expect(res.body.failed).toHaveLength(1);
    expect(res.body.failed[0].path).toBe('missing.txt');
    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bd1.txt'))).rejects.toThrow();
  });

  it('deletes a non-empty folder recursively', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bdir/sub'), { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bdir/sub/x.txt'), 'x');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ paths: ['bdir'] });
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.body.deleted).toEqual(['bdir']);
    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bdir'))).rejects.toThrow();
  });

  it('reports a protected file as a per-item failure, not a thrown request', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ paths: ['compose.yaml'] });
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.body.deleted).toEqual([]);
    expect(res.body.failed[0].path).toBe('compose.yaml');
    // compose.yaml must survive.
    expect(await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'compose.yaml'), 'utf-8')).toContain('services');
  });

  it('normalizes a directly-submitted ancestor+descendant selection (no double-process)', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'ndir'), { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'ndir/child.txt'), 'c');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ paths: ['ndir', 'ndir/child.txt'] });
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    // Only the ancestor is acted on; the descendant is dropped, so no spurious failure.
    expect(res.body.deleted).toEqual(['ndir']);
    expect(res.body.failed).toEqual([]);
  });

  it('returns 403 for a read-only root before deleting', async () => {
    const readonlyRoot: StackFileRoot = {
      id: 'bind:robd', kind: 'bind', label: '/ro', hostPathOrName: path.join(stacksDir, 'ro'),
      mounts: [{ service: 'app', containerPath: '/ro', readOnly: true }],
      readonly: true, accessible: true, browsable: true, writable: false,
      chmodable: false, dangerous: false, managedSourceOverlap: false,
      warning: 'This location is read-only.', backend: 'fs',
    };
    const { StackFileRootsService } = await import('../services/StackFileRootsService');
    const spy = vi.spyOn(StackFileRootsService.prototype, 'resolveRoot').mockResolvedValue(readonlyRoot);
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`)
      .query({ rootId: 'bind:robd' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ paths: ['x.txt'] });
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('READONLY_ROOT');
    spy.mockRestore();
  });
});

describe('POST /api/stacks/:stackName/files/bulk-move', () => {
  it('moves multiple entries into a destination folder', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmdest'), { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bm1.txt'), '1');
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bm2.txt'), '2');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-move`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: ['bm1.txt', 'bm2.txt'], toDir: 'bmdest' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.body.moved).toEqual(expect.arrayContaining(['bm1.txt', 'bm2.txt']));
    expect(await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmdest/bm1.txt'), 'utf-8')).toBe('1');
    await fs.rm(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmdest'), { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  it('reports a same-name collision at the destination as a per-item failure', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmd2'), { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmcol.txt'), 'src');
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmd2/bmcol.txt'), 'existing');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-move`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: ['bmcol.txt'], toDir: 'bmd2' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.body.moved).toEqual([]);
    expect(res.body.failed[0].path).toBe('bmcol.txt');
    await fs.rm(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmd2'), { recursive: true, force: true });
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmcol.txt'));
  });

  it('rejects the whole request when the destination is inside a selected folder (400)', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmself/sub'), { recursive: true });
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-move`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: ['bmself'], toDir: 'bmself/sub' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
    await fs.rm(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'bmself'), { recursive: true, force: true });
  });
});

describe('GET /api/stacks/:stackName/files/bulk-download', () => {
  it('streams a .tar.gz of the selection (viewer/read access), de-duplicating nested paths', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'dl/sub'), { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'dl/sub/deep.txt'), 'deep');
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'dl-top.txt'), 'top');
    // Select the dir, a file inside it (redundant), and a top-level file.
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-download`)
      .query({ path: ['dl', 'dl/sub/deep.txt', 'dl-top.txt'] })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie) // a read-only viewer can download
      .buffer(true)
      .parse(binaryParser);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.headers['content-disposition']).toContain('.tar.gz');
    const entries = await extractTarGz(res.body as Buffer);
    // Nested selection de-duplicated: deep.txt appears once, under its dir path.
    expect(entries['dl/sub/deep.txt']).toBe('deep');
    expect(entries['dl-top.txt']).toBe('top');
    expect(Object.keys(entries)).toHaveLength(2);
    // Tar entry names are relative POSIX paths (no leading slash, no '..').
    for (const name of Object.keys(entries)) {
      expect(name.startsWith('/')).toBe(false);
      expect(name.includes('..')).toBe(false);
    }
    await fs.rm(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'dl'), { recursive: true, force: true });
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'dl-top.txt'));
  });

  it('lets a viewer download but not bulk-delete or bulk-move', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'v.txt'), 'v');
    const dl = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-download`)
      .query({ path: ['v.txt'] })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie)
      .buffer(true)
      .parse(binaryParser);
    expect(dl.status).toBe(200);
    const del = await request(app).post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-delete`).set('Cookie', viewerCookie).send({ paths: ['v.txt'] });
    expect(del.status).toBe(403);
    const mv = await request(app).post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-move`).set('Cookie', viewerCookie).send({ from: ['v.txt'], toDir: '' });
    expect(mv.status).toBe(403);
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'v.txt'));
  });

  // The helper (named-volume) bulk path (rootCaseSensitive helper branch,
  // FileRootGateway.stat/download helper branch) runs an Alpine container per
  // file and is validated on Linux / CI, not on this workstation.

  it('returns 413 when the total byte cap is exceeded', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'big.bin'), 'x');
    const { FileRootGateway } = await import('../services/FileRootGateway');
    const spy = vi.spyOn(FileRootGateway.prototype, 'stat').mockResolvedValue({
      name: 'big.bin', type: 'file', size: 2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024, mtime: 0, isProtected: false,
    });
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-download`)
      .query({ path: ['big.bin'] })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(413);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('TOO_LARGE');
    spy.mockRestore();
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'big.bin'));
  });

  it('returns 400 UNSUPPORTED when an entry is not archivable (e.g. a helper symlink/non-regular file)', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'odd.bin'), 'x');
    // assertArchivable only rejects on helper roots; force the rejection so the
    // route's mapping (which fires for any backend) is covered without a volume.
    const { FileRootGateway } = await import('../services/FileRootGateway');
    const spy = vi.spyOn(FileRootGateway.prototype, 'assertArchivable').mockImplementation(() => {
      throw Object.assign(new Error('"odd.bin" cannot be downloaded from this volume'), { code: 'ARCHIVE_UNSUPPORTED' });
    });
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-download`)
      .query({ path: ['odd.bin'] })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('UNSUPPORTED');
    spy.mockRestore();
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'odd.bin'));
  });

  it('returns 413 (before any archive byte) when the entry cap is exceeded', async () => {
    await fs.mkdir(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'huge'), { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'huge/a.txt'), 'a');
    // A truncated directory listing means more entries than the archive cap.
    const { FileRootGateway } = await import('../services/FileRootGateway');
    const spy = vi.spyOn(FileRootGateway.prototype, 'listDir').mockResolvedValue({
      entries: [{ name: 'a.txt', type: 'file', size: 1, mtime: 0, isProtected: false }],
      total: 999999,
      truncated: true,
    });
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-download`)
      .query({ path: ['huge'] })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(413);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('TOO_LARGE');
    spy.mockRestore();
    await fs.rm(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'huge'), { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  it('rejects an empty selection with 400', async () => {
    const res = await request(app).get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/bulk-download`).set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
  });
});

// ── PUT /:stackName/files/permissions ────────────────────────────────────────

describe('PUT /api/stacks/:stackName/files/permissions', () => {
  it('returns 400 INVALID_PATH for invalid chmod modes', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/permissions`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ mode: 0o1000 });
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('INVALID_PATH');
  });

  it('sets permissions successfully for a Community-tier admin', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-perms.txt'), 'data');
    vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValueOnce('community');
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/permissions`)
      .query({ path: 'community-perms.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ mode: 0o600 });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
  });
});

// ── DELETE /:stackName/files ──────────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('DELETE /api/stacks/:stackName/files', () => {
  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('deletes successfully for a Community-tier admin', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-delete.txt'), 'bye');
    vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValueOnce('community');
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'community-delete.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-delete.txt'))).rejects.toMatchObject({ code: 'ENOENT' });
  });

  it('returns 400 when path is missing', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
  });

  it('returns 204 on successful file deletion', async () => {
    // Create a disposable file first
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'todelete.txt'), 'bye');

    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'todelete.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    await expect(fs.access(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'todelete.txt'))).rejects.toMatchObject({ code: 'ENOENT' });
  });

  it.skipIf(isWindows)('returns 409 NOT_EMPTY when deleting a non-empty directory without recursive flag (Linux/macOS only)', async () => {
    const dirPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'nonemptydir');
    await fs.mkdir(dirPath, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(dirPath, 'child.txt'), '');

    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'nonemptydir' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('NOT_EMPTY');
  });

  it.skipIf(isWindows)('returns 204 and removes a non-empty directory when recursive=1 (Linux/macOS only)', async () => {
    const dirPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'recursivedir');
    await fs.mkdir(dirPath, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(dirPath, 'child.txt'), 'data');

    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'recursivedir', recursive: '1' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    await expect(fs.access(dirPath)).rejects.toMatchObject({ code: 'ENOENT' });
  });
});

// ── POST /:stackName/files/folder ─────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('POST /api/stacks/:stackName/files/folder', () => {
  it('rejects unauthenticated requests with 401', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/folder`)
      .query({ path: 'newdir' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(401);
  });

  it('creates the folder for a Community-tier admin', async () => {
    vi.spyOn(LicenseService.getInstance(), 'getTier').mockReturnValueOnce('community');
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/folder`)
      .query({ path: 'community-folder' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    const stat = await fs.stat(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'community-folder'));
    expect(stat.isDirectory()).toBe(true);
  });

  it('returns 400 when path is missing', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/folder`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(400);
  });

  it('returns 204 and creates the directory for a paid tier admin', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/folder`)
      .query({ path: 'mynewdir' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);

    const stat = await fs.stat(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'mynewdir'));
    expect(stat.isDirectory()).toBe(true);
  });
});

// ── permission gating ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

describe('permission gating', () => {
  it('viewer receives 403 from PUT /files/content', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'new.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie)
      .send({ content: 'hello' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
  });

  it('viewer receives 403 from POST /files/upload', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from('data'), 'test.txt');
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
  });

  it('viewer receives 403 from DELETE /files', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
  });

  it('viewer receives 403 from POST /files/folder', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/folder`)
      .query({ path: 'somedir' })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
  });

  it('viewer receives 403 from PATCH /files/rename', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie)
      .send({ from: 'compose.yaml', to: 'compose-renamed.yaml' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
  });

  it('viewer receives 403 from PUT /files/permissions', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/permissions`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie)
      .send({ mode: 0o644 });
    expect(res.status).toBe(403);
  });

  it('viewer with global stack:read can GET /files', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(Array.isArray(res.body)).toBe(true);
  });

  it('viewer with global stack:read can GET /files/content', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(typeof res.body.content).toBe('string');
  });

  it('viewer with global stack:read can GET /files/download', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/download`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(res.headers['content-disposition']).toMatch(/attachment/);
  });

  it('viewer with global stack:read can GET /files/permissions', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .get(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/permissions`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', viewerCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(200);
    expect(typeof res.body.octal).toBe('string');
  });
});

// ── protected stack files (compose.yaml, .env) ────────────────────────────────

describe('protected stack files', () => {
  it('DELETE /files refuses compose.yaml with 409 PROTECTED_FILE', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
  });

  it('DELETE /files refuses .env with 409 PROTECTED_FILE', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: '.env' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
  });

  it('DELETE /files refuses .blueprint.json with 409 PROTECTED_FILE', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, '.blueprint.json'), '{"blueprintId":1,"revision":1}\n');
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: '.blueprint.json' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
  });

  it('PATCH /files/rename refuses compose.yaml as source with 409 PROTECTED_FILE', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'compose.yaml', to: 'renamed-compose.yaml' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
  });

  it('PATCH /files/rename refuses compose.yaml as destination with 409 PROTECTED_FILE', async () => {
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'pretend.yaml'), 'services: {}\n');
    const res = await request(app)
      .patch(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/rename`)
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ from: 'pretend.yaml', to: 'compose.yaml' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
    await fs.unlink(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'pretend.yaml'));
  });

  it('PUT /files/permissions refuses .env with 409 PROTECTED_FILE', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/permissions`)
      .query({ path: '.env' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ mode: 0o644 });
    expect(res.status).toBe(409);
    expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
  });

  it('DELETE /files still succeeds on a non-protected file', async () => {
    const target = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'disposable.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(target, 'temporary');
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'disposable.txt' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
  });

  it('PUT /files/content still succeeds on compose.yaml (compose editor path)', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/content`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .send({ content: 'services:\n  echo:\n    image: busybox\n' });
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
  });

  it('POST /files/upload still succeeds when overwriting compose.yaml with overwrite=1 (legitimate replace)', async () => {
    // Combined semantics: same-name uploads need ?overwrite=1 to pass the
    // upload-confirm gate. The protected-file enforcement deliberately does
    // NOT block this path because replacing compose.yaml via upload is a
    // legitimate user-driven action.
    const replacement = 'services:\n  uploaded:\n    image: busybox\n';
    const res = await request(app)
      .post(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/upload`)
      .query({ overwrite: '1' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
      .attach('file', Buffer.from(replacement), 'compose.yaml');
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    const written = await fs.readFile(path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'compose.yaml'), 'utf-8');
    expect(written).toContain('uploaded');
  });

  it('DELETE /files succeeds on a subdirectory file named compose.yaml (not the active compose file)', async () => {
    const subdir = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'backups');
    await fs.mkdir(subdir, { recursive: true });
    await fs.writeFile(path.join(subdir, 'compose.yaml'), 'services: {}\n');
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'backups/compose.yaml' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    expect(res.status).toBe(204);
    await fs.rm(subdir, { recursive: true, force: true });
  });

  it('DELETE /files refuses compose.yaml even with a trailing slash', async () => {
    const res = await request(app)
      .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
      .query({ path: 'compose.yaml/' })
      .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
    // Either the validator rejects the trailing slash (400) or the protected-file
    // guard catches the normalized basename (409). Both are acceptable; what is NOT
    // acceptable is a 204 success that silently deletes the protected file.
    expect([400, 409]).toContain(res.status);
    if (res.status === 409) expect(res.body.code).toBe('PROTECTED_FILE');
  });
});

// ── symlink semantics ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// Symlink creation requires admin/developer-mode on Windows; skip on that
// platform so the suite stays green where the OS denies the setup itself.

describe.skipIf(isWindows)('symlink semantics (Linux/macOS only)', () => {
  it('PUT /files/permissions returns 409 LINK_CHMOD_UNSUPPORTED on a symlink', async () => {
    const targetPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'symlink-target.txt');
    const linkPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'symlink-link.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(targetPath, 'payload');
    await fs.chmod(targetPath, 0o644);
    await fs.symlink(targetPath, linkPath);

    try {
      const res = await request(app)
        .put(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files/permissions`)
        .query({ path: 'symlink-link.txt' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie)
        .send({ mode: 0o600 });
      expect(res.status).toBe(409);
      expect(res.body.code).toBe('LINK_CHMOD_UNSUPPORTED');

      const stat = await fs.stat(targetPath);
      expect(stat.mode & 0o777).toBe(0o644);
    } finally {
      await fs.unlink(linkPath).catch(() => {});
      await fs.unlink(targetPath).catch(() => {});
    }
  });

  it('DELETE /files removes a symlink and leaves the target intact', async () => {
    const targetPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'sym-delete-target.txt');
    const linkPath = path.join(stacksDir, STACK, 'sym-delete-link.txt');
    await fs.writeFile(targetPath, 'survives');
    await fs.symlink(targetPath, linkPath);

    try {
      const res = await request(app)
        .delete(`/api/stacks/${STACK}/files`)
        .query({ path: 'sym-delete-link.txt' })
        .set('Cookie', adminCookie);
      expect(res.status).toBe(204);

      await expect(fs.lstat(linkPath)).rejects.toMatchObject({ code: 'ENOENT' });
      const targetContent = await fs.readFile(targetPath, 'utf-8');
      expect(targetContent).toBe('survives');
    } finally {
      await fs.unlink(targetPath).catch(() => {});
    }
  });
});