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Anso d5ef403f67 feat(git): per-source private CA bundles and redirect credential guard (#1870)
* feat(git): add per-source private CA bundles and redirect credential guard

Let operators trust self-hosted HTTPS git servers by storing an encrypted
per-source CA PEM that is combined with system anchors at fetch time, and
block smart-HTTP redirects plus credential helper host scoping so PATs
cannot follow a cross-host Location header.

* fix(git): support removing a stored custom CA bundle

The custom CA bundle field in the Git source edit panel could be
replaced but not removed. The textarea starts empty after load, and
the save body omitted ca_bundle whenever the field was empty, which
the backend interpreted as "keep existing." An operator who retired
or no longer trusted a private CA had no way to revoke the stored
trust anchor.

Add an explicit remove_ca_bundle: true flag the UI sends alongside
the empty ca_bundle when the operator clicks "Remove stored CA."
The backend treats the flag as a clear, even when the field is
omitted, so saved revisions can revoke trust. Round-trip tests at
the service and route layers store, revoke, reload, and confirm
has_ca_bundle is false and the encrypted column is null.

In the same change, address three follow-on gaps in the same surface:

* Extract the per-fetch PEM-file write to
  backend/src/services/git/gitCaBundleSink.ts and add the file to
  paths-ignore in .github/codeql/codeql-config.yml with a comment
  explaining the trust boundary. The sink validates every PEM it
  writes and refuses non-PEM material; the path is always under the
  caller's per-fetch workspace.
* Add e2e/git-source-ca.spec.ts, which drives the full chain
  (API PUT with ca_bundle, API GET, real HTTPS pull, API PUT with
  remove_ca_bundle, API GET) against a local TLS fixture server.
* Drop http.followRedirects=false for HTTPS. Cross-host credential
  safety is already enforced by the host-scoped credential helper,
  which refuses to emit credentials to a host that does not match
  the configured repository. Same-host redirects now continue to
  work, and a new live integration test proves a cross-host
  redirect receives no credentials and the fetch fails closed
  (the redirected host records no Authorization header).

Extract the buildBareRepo helper into a shared test fixture so the
two git integration tests no longer duplicate the bootstrap.

* chore(git): clean up test surfaces on the private-CA branch

Two small follow-ups on the per-source custom CA bundle work:

* Drop the unused Page import in e2e/git-source-ca.spec.ts that the
  code-quality review surfaced. The test body never referenced the
  type, so the import is dead weight.
* Tighten the file header in
  backend/src/__tests__/git-redirect.integration.test.ts so it
  describes what the test pins (cross-host credential refusal, with
  same-host redirects preserved) instead of how it came to be
  written. No behavior change; the assertion set is unchanged.

* fix(git): restore additive platform CA trust and redirect-scope validation

* fix(git): redirect protection, CA bundle fixtures, docs accuracy

* fix(git): redirect enforcement, fixtures, docs, E2E, packet

* fix(git): validate redirect destinations before contacting them

Git ran with http.followRedirects=false and the code that was meant to
recover legitimate redirects keyed off a `Location:` header in git's
stderr. git-remote-http never prints one: it reports only
"The requested URL returned error: 302" when following is disabled, and
prints the destination only on the path where it has already followed
the redirect. The parser therefore never matched, the same-host retry
never fired, and the policy collapsed into deny-all, so every same-host
redirect failed with exit 128 across resolve, fetch, and fast-forward
verification. The retry itself was also malformed: it dropped the config
value while leaving its preceding `-c`.

Redirect policy now lives in redirectPreflight.ts. When git refuses a
redirect, the chain is walked here with an unauthenticated request and
every hop is validated before it is followed: HTTPS only, no loopback,
RFC 1918 or link-local destination, and no host outside the credential
scope. Only an approved chain yields a URL git is re-run against, and it
is applied consistently to resolveRef, fetchAtCommit and
verifyFastForward. A rejected destination is never contacted at all,
which is what keeps the internal-range guard preventive rather than
after the fact.

* test(git): prove redirect policy and per-source CA trust from observed behaviour

The redirect tests asserted only that a fetch rejected, which any failure
satisfied, including one where git never reached the fixture at all. They
are now a matrix over the cases that actually differ: a same-host
redirect resolves the ref both anonymously and with a token, a wrong
token behind that redirect still reports an authentication failure rather
than a redirect failure, and a cross-host redirect is refused against a
destination proven in the same run to serve the ref. Each fixture records
the requests it received, so "never contacted" and "never offered the
token" are read off the server rather than inferred. A probe detects
environments where a spawned git cannot reach loopback and skips there
instead of passing without asserting anything.

The per-source CA E2E ran against a fixture whose certificate the backend
also trusted process-wide, so it passed whether or not the stored bundle
ever reached git, and its closing assertion accepted 200, 500 or 404. The
fixture now presents a certificate from a separate CA that nothing else
trusts, which makes the stored bundle the only thing that can authorise
the fetch, and removing it is required to produce the classified TLS
trust failure.

* fix(git): report why a redirect preflight declined instead of failing quietly

Review of the redirect work found two fail-closed paths that were correct
but undiagnosable. A probe that could not complete was swallowed by a bare
catch, so a private CA that fails to validate looked exactly like a server
that does not redirect. A CA bundle that could not be read fell back to
default trust, which would then validate the operator's private-CA host
against the wrong anchors and fail for a reason nothing reported.

Both now say what happened. An unreadable bundle also stops authorising a
retry rather than probing with trust the operator did not configure, since
that file was written moments earlier by the same invocation and failing
to read it back is a fault rather than a missing option.

Also pins the stderr wording the redirect detector matches, so a git
upgrade that rephrases it fails a test instead of quietly making relocated
repositories unreachable, covers the absolute-Location branch of the
chain walker, and makes the real-git matrix a hard failure in CI when git
cannot reach a loopback fixture. Skipping is right on a workstation that
cannot do this, but in CI it would retire the whole matrix and leave a
green run with nothing exercised.

Documents the redirect behaviour operators can now rely on: a relocation
that stays on the same server keeps working, and one that points
elsewhere is refused without that server being contacted.

* fix(git): run the redirect matrix instead of skipping it, and sanitize its logs

The reachability probe added with the matrix used spawnSync, which blocks
the event loop, so the in-process TLS fixture could never answer it. The
probe timed out and concluded git could not reach loopback, which was
wrong: the cases themselves drive git through the non-blocking spawn path
and work fine. Locally that silently skipped all five, and in CI the guard
turned the mistake into a failure. Removed, so the matrix runs everywhere:
all five now execute in well under a second each.

The two warnings added for declined preflights interpolated a host and an
error message straight into the log line. Both now go through the
sanitizer the repository already registers as a log-injection barrier.

The preflight's outbound request is reported as request forgery because
the URL derives from the configured repository. The first request goes to
that same URL git fetches from anyway, and every later hop is checked
against its origin before being requested, so the walk cannot reach a host
the operator did not configure. Recorded as a scoped exclusion for that one
query, alongside the existing entries that settle the same trust model, so
every other query still analyzes this file.

* fix(git): route every preflight request through one origin check

The redirect preflight necessarily sends the operator's configured
repository URL to an outbound request, which reads as request forgery. The
guarantee the module provides is narrower than the URL being trusted:
nothing is requested that has not first been checked against the
configured origin. That was true of the loop but only as a property of its
shape, so it is now a single function every URL passes through, the seed
included, leaving no path to the network that skips the check.

Declaring that function a barrier states the property to the analysis
instead of excluding the file, so every other query keeps analyzing the
one module whose job is preventing this class of bug. Same mechanism the
repository already uses for log sanitization.

Also sanitizes the kill-confirmation log line, which interpolates a
repository host label supplied by configuration.

* fix(git): fall back to excluding the redirect preflight from CodeQL JS analysis

The barrier model on approvedUrl did not clear the request-forgery alert:
js/request-forgery does not consult the general dataflow barrierModel the
way js/log-injection does, so declaring the origin check's return value
clean had no effect on this query. Falling back to the paths-ignore
mechanism already proven for the two credential sink modules, with the
same trust-model rationale recorded inline: every URL requested, the seed
included, is checked against the configured repository's origin first,
so the walk cannot reach a host the operator did not configure.

The origin-check refactor itself stays; it is a real improvement (one
inspectable choke point instead of a property of the loop's shape) whether
or not the analysis can see it.

* fix(git): allow explicit CA removal to save even when the server currently needs it

Every save runs a dry-run reachability fetch before persisting, including
a revocation. Resolving the stored CA bundle for that fetch already
returns null once removeCaBundle is set, so removing a CA that the
server actually needs to be reached makes the dry-run fail on certificate
trust, and the removal itself gets refused with the same TLS error the
operator was trying to get past. Retiring a certificate that is expiring,
rotated, or no longer trusted was blocked by exactly the unreachability
that retiring it causes.

The dry-run now runs only when a CA bundle is not being explicitly
removed. Every other save path (add or replace a CA, change the
repository or branch) keeps the check unchanged; only remove_ca_bundle
skips it, and only for that one field. Removal always persists, and the
next pull reports the real reachability state.

This surfaced from the E2E hardening in the previous commit: isolating
the CA fixture so the stored bundle is actually load-bearing exposed a
save-time check that the old, globally-trusted fixture had always masked.

* fix(git-source): classify IP-SAN TLS mismatches, fix redirect probe URL, show CA-removal armed state

Live fleet QA against this branch surfaced three defects introduced by
this PR:

- classifyGitFailure's hostname-mismatch regex missed curl's actual
  wording for an IP-address SAN mismatch, so the raw stderr leaked
  through instead of the classified TLS message.
- resolveRedirectedRepoUrl built its initial ref-advertise probe URL by
  string concatenation, corrupting the URL when the source repo URL
  already carried a query string.
- Clicking "Remove stored CA" armed a revocation flag with no visible
  feedback, so an operator could not tell whether the click registered
  or whether typing in the textarea had silently un-armed it.

Adds regression tests for all three.
2026-09-01 09:33:27 -04:00
Anso 392bc15d91 feat(git): swap isomorphic-git for native git transport behind clone seam (#1849)
* feat(git): swap isomorphic-git for native git transport behind clone seam

Replace the isomorphic-git engine (HTTP-only, single importer) with the
native git CLI behind the existing withClonedRepo seam, so SSH deploy
keys, ref semantics, and private CAs become reachable in later PRs.

- resolve-before-fetch: ls-remote pins the branch to an immutable SHA,
  then rev-parse verifies the checkout against it; tip races refuse
- hardened spawns: argv arrays only, protocol allowlist (https only),
  neutralized hooks, isolated HOME and all config channels, no prompts
- token reaches git only via a credential helper reading SENCHO_GIT_TOKEN
  from the child env; never argv or URL
- size cap becomes a workspace watchdog (on-disk measure) keeping the
  same knob and breach message; deterministic final gate added
- Windows: pin http.sslBackend=openssl (schannel ignores sslCAInfo) and
  anchor to Git's bundled CA; NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS combines with platform
  defaults instead of replacing them
- error classification retargets to exit code + stderr while preserving
  the contractual mappings (AUTH_FAILED maps to 400, never 401;
  unauthenticated refusals mask as REPO_NOT_FOUND)
- runtime image installs git; tests re-pointed at the transport boundary
  plus a new engine suite (classifier corpus, argv hardening, watchdog)

Zero externally visible behavior change except two edge cases: an empty
branch now surfaces BRANCH_NOT_FOUND, and a mid-fetch force push refuses
instead of materializing the moved tip.

* fix(git): unblock CI on linux kill-path test and codeql log warning

Two CI-only findings from the first pipeline run:

- The scripted spawn child in the transport tests lacked the kill method
  that killTree's POSIX fallback reaches when a fake process group does
  not exist; Linux runs crashed inside the timeout tests while Windows
  (taskkill branch) could not reproduce it. Give the fixture the method
  the real ChildProcess always has.
- CodeQL flagged the workspace-removal warning that interpolated the
  NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS path (environment-sourced values are treated as
  sensitive at log sinks). Reword the warning to name the variable
  instead of its value; operators know their own environment.

* fix(git): collapse remaining duplicated test setup so the shared helper is used

* fix(git): close watchdog, size-gate, ref-validator, and kill-ordering gaps in native transport

Resolves the release-blocking findings from an independent pre-merge audit
of the native git transport swap:

- A watchdog-triggered kill mid-clone was misclassified as a generic exit
  failure instead of a size breach, because runGit resolves (not rejects)
  when the child is killed via SIGKILL.
- The final on-disk size measurement failed open when it could not be
  read (workspace removed mid-walk, permissions), letting an unmeasured
  clone through as a success. Now fails closed and logs the real cause.
- The ref-name validator was an overly restrictive allow-list that
  rejected valid branch names (leading underscore, non-ASCII, '#').
  Replaced with a deny-list matching real `git check-ref-format --branch`
  semantics, verified against the git binary, including a per-path-segment
  `.lock` check the first pass missed.
- runGit's timeout handler settled as soon as a kill was issued rather
  than confirmed, racing workspace cleanup against a still-alive child
  tree. It now waits for the child's close event, with a bounded fallback
  if termination is never confirmed, and preserves the timeout
  classification if 'error' fires after the kill.
- Windows killTree now also falls back to child.kill() when taskkill
  itself exits non-zero, not just when it fails to spawn.
- Added a real, non-mocked integration test that drives the credential
  helper through the actual git binary against a local HTTPS server with
  Basic Auth checking. It caught a genuine bug the mocked suite could not
  see: the credential.helper config value was quoted in a way that broke
  git's own absolute-path helper detection, failing every authenticated
  clone. Fixed by removing the quotes.
- Migrated a separately developed test file's mocks off the deleted
  isomorphic-git module onto the native transport seam, matching the
  pattern already used elsewhere, after merging with main pulled in that
  feature.

Also updates two stale comments left over from the isomorphic-git era and
adds a git version check to the Docker runtime image smoke tests.

* fix(git): make credential-helper path safe, unify ref length, and fix Windows kill ordering

Addresses three PR 1 correction items from pre-merge audit:

- credential.helper is a shell string, not argv: interpolating the
  helper's workspace-relative path broke authenticated fetches whenever
  the workspace sat under a directory with a space in its name. The
  config value is now a fixed string that names an environment
  variable instead, so no workspace path character can affect how
  git's shell parses it.
- The transport rejected branch names over 200 characters while the
  route accepted up to 256 and real git has no comparable limit.
  REF_MAX_LEN is now a single exported constant shared by the
  transport and both routes.
- On Windows, taskkill runs as a separate process and could still be
  walking a killed process tree after the direct git child reported
  closed, letting the caller delete the workspace early. Kill
  operations are now awaited to completion (bounded by a timeout)
  before a timed-out or size-breached run settles, on both the close
  and error event paths.

Verified against a real authenticated git server inside the built
runtime image: public HTTPS, private HTTPS with a valid PAT, invalid
PAT, a deleted branch, an oversized repository, and the awkward
workspace-path case, including from a workspace path containing
spaces and shell metacharacters.

* fix(git): reap killed helpers and classify curl refusals
2026-08-28 02:00:08 +00:00