Files
rustfs/crates/config
Zhengchao An 97edb2e5cf feat(api): add opt-in per-bucket dimension to the S3 API rate limiter (#4949)
Follow-up to #4895 (backlog#1191 deferred sub-item). The client-IP
dimension gives per-client fairness; this adds a collective per-bucket
budget so one hot bucket cannot monopolize the server regardless of how
many client IPs the traffic is spread across.

- Generalize RateLimiter over its key type with a Borrow-based check()
  so &str lookups against String bucket keys stay allocation-free on
  the hit path; client-IP call sites are unchanged in behavior.
- RateLimitLayer now carries optional client and bucket limiters; a
  request must pass every configured dimension, and rejections report
  which one tripped via a new 'dimension' metric label.
- Bucket extraction mirrors s3s host routing: virtual-hosted-style
  resolves the Host/authority prefix against the same expanded domain
  set (with port variants) the s3s router uses; otherwise the first
  path segment. Admin and table-catalog namespaces are never buckets.
- New env vars RUSTFS_API_RATE_LIMIT_BUCKET_RPM/_BURST (default 0 =
  dimension off) under the existing enable switch; bucket-only
  configurations (client RPM 0) are supported.
- Bucket names are attacker-chosen, so the bounded-shards design
  (100k keys, lossless idle sweeps, most-idle eviction) is the memory
  defense; a test floods 10k random names and asserts the cap holds.
- Unit tests for extraction, shared bucket budgets across IPs, both-
  dimensions interaction, and the extended env matrix; e2e test proves
  bucket-only throttling on the real server with an unrelated bucket
  unaffected.
2026-07-17 19:01:18 +08:00
..

RustFS

RustFS Config - Configuration Management

Configuration management and validation module for RustFS distributed object storage

CI 📖 Documentation · 🐛 Bug Reports · 💬 Discussions


📖 Overview

RustFS Config provides configuration management and validation capabilities for the RustFS distributed object storage system. For the complete RustFS experience, please visit the main RustFS repository.

Features

  • Multi-format configuration support (TOML, YAML, JSON, ENV)
  • Environment variable integration and override
  • Configuration validation and type safety
  • Hot-reload capabilities for dynamic updates
  • Default value management and fallbacks
  • Secure credential handling and encryption

📚 Documentation

For comprehensive documentation, examples, and usage guides, please visit the main RustFS repository.

Environment Variable Naming Conventions

RustFS uses a flat naming style for top-level configuration: environment variables are RUSTFS_* without nested module segments.

Examples:

  • RUSTFS_REGION
  • RUSTFS_ADDRESS
  • RUSTFS_VOLUMES
  • RUSTFS_LICENSE
  • RUSTFS_LICENSE_PUBLIC_KEY

Current guidance:

  • Prefer module-specific names only when they are not top-level product configuration.
  • Renamed variables must keep backward-compatible aliases until before beta.
  • Alias usage must emit deprecation warnings and be treated as transitional only.
  • Deprecated example:
    • RUSTFS_ENABLE_SCANNER -> RUSTFS_SCANNER_ENABLED
    • RUSTFS_ENABLE_HEAL -> RUSTFS_HEAL_ENABLED
    • RUSTFS_DATA_SCANNER_START_DELAY_SECS -> RUSTFS_SCANNER_START_DELAY_SECS

License environment variables

  • RUSTFS_LICENSE contains the signed license token.
  • RUSTFS_LICENSE_PUBLIC_KEY contains the RSA public key used to verify signed license tokens.

CORS environment variables

  • RUSTFS_CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS defaults to empty, so the S3 endpoint emits no generic CORS headers unless configured. Set * for wildcard origins without credentials, or a comma-separated allow-list for credentialed explicit origins.
  • RUSTFS_CONSOLE_CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS defaults to * for the console service.

Browser redirect environment variables

  • RUSTFS_BROWSER_REDIRECT_URL sets the externally reachable browser origin used for OIDC callback, console success redirect, and logout fallback URLs. Configure it to the public scheme and authority without a path, for example https://console.example.com. In load-balancer deployments, keep OIDC authorize and callback requests on the same backend node because the in-flight OIDC state is local to the RustFS node.

Scanner environment aliases

  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_SPEED (canonical, also accepts MINIO_SCANNER_SPEED)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_DELAY (canonical)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_MAX_WAIT_SECS (canonical)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_CYCLE (canonical, also accepts MINIO_SCANNER_CYCLE)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_START_DELAY_SECS (canonical)
  • RUSTFS_DATA_SCANNER_START_DELAY_SECS (deprecated alias for compatibility)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_IDLE_MODE (canonical)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_CACHE_SAVE_TIMEOUT_SECS (canonical)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_CYCLE_MAX_DURATION_SECS (canonical)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_CYCLE_MAX_OBJECTS (canonical)
  • RUSTFS_SCANNER_CYCLE_MAX_DIRECTORIES (canonical)

Mmap read environment aliases

  • RUSTFS_OBJECT_MMAP_READ_ENABLE (canonical)
  • RUSTFS_OBJECT_ZERO_COPY_ENABLE (deprecated alias for compatibility)

Health compatibility switches

  • RUSTFS_HEALTH_ENDPOINT_ENABLE
    • controls canonical /health, /health/live, and /health/ready endpoint exposure.
  • RUSTFS_HEALTH_MINIMAL_RESPONSE_ENABLE
    • enables minimal payload mode for GET health responses (status, ready only).
  • RUSTFS_HEALTH_READINESS_CACHE_TTL_MS
    • TTL for readiness cache evaluation.
  • RUSTFS_HEALTH_COMPAT_BUSY_CHECK_ENABLE
    • enables busy protection behavior for health probes.
    • default is false.
  • RUSTFS_HEALTH_COMPAT_BUSY_MAX_ACTIVE_REQUESTS
    • max active HTTP requests; health probes return 429 when active requests reach or exceed this value.
    • 0 disables thresholding even if busy protection is enabled.
  • RUSTFS_HEALTH_COMPAT_KMS_READY_CHECK_ENABLE
    • enables KMS readiness enforcement for /health/ready.
    • default is false.

Drive timeout environment variables

  • RUSTFS_DRIVE_METADATA_TIMEOUT_SECS
  • RUSTFS_DRIVE_DISK_INFO_TIMEOUT_SECS
  • RUSTFS_DRIVE_LIST_DIR_TIMEOUT_SECS
  • RUSTFS_DRIVE_WALKDIR_TIMEOUT_SECS
  • RUSTFS_DRIVE_WALKDIR_STALL_TIMEOUT_SECS

Legacy compatibility fallback:

  • RUSTFS_DRIVE_MAX_TIMEOUT_DURATION This legacy variable is treated as a deprecated fallback for the operation-specific drive timeout variables above when a canonical variable is unset.

Drive timeout health-action policy:

  • RUSTFS_DRIVE_TIMEOUT_HEALTH_ACTION
    • mark_failure (default): timeout marks failure and may transition drive runtime state.
    • ignore_scanner: timeout does not mark failure for scanner-sensitive operations (walk_dir, read_metadata, list_dir, disk_info).

Drive timeout profile preset:

  • RUSTFS_DRIVE_TIMEOUT_PROFILE
    • default (default): keep current timeout defaults.
    • high_latency: use 60s default timeout for scanner-sensitive operations when no per-operation timeout override is set (read_metadata, disk_info, list_dir, walk_dir, walk_dir_stall).
  • Precedence:
    • Explicit per-operation timeout env (RUSTFS_DRIVE_*_TIMEOUT_SECS) takes highest precedence.
    • Then RUSTFS_DRIVE_MAX_TIMEOUT_DURATION legacy fallback.
    • Then the profile-derived default (default or high_latency).

Startup filesystem boundary policy

  • RUSTFS_UNSUPPORTED_FS_POLICY controls startup behavior when RustFS detects local endpoint filesystems that are outside the supported production boundary.
    • warn (default): log warning and continue startup.
    • fail: abort startup with an error.

RustFS production guidance remains direct-attached local POSIX filesystems. Network-mounted filesystems (for example nfs, cifs, smb2, and fuse.*) are treated as unsupported by this startup guard.

📄 License

This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 - see the LICENSE file for details.