fix(security): add IAM authorization to FTP read/metadata/cwd handlers
The FTP frontend's get() (RETR), metadata() (SIZE/MDTM), and cwd()
(CWD) handlers dispatched directly to the storage backend without
calling authorize_operation(). This allowed any authenticated FTP user,
including those with explicit Deny policies, to read arbitrary objects
and probe bucket existence regardless of IAM policy.
Add authorize_operation() calls matching the pattern used by the
write-path handlers (put, del, list, rmd) and the WebDAV driver:
- get(): S3Action::GetObject
- metadata() for files: S3Action::HeadObject
- metadata() for directories: S3Action::HeadBucket
- cwd(): S3Action::HeadBucket
Fixes: GHSA-3g29-xff2-92vp
Co-authored-by: houseme <housemecn@gmail.com>