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feature: support kms && encryt (#573)
* feat(kms): implement key management service with local and vault backends Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com> * feat(kms): enhance security with zeroize for sensitive data and improve key management Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com> * remove Hashi word Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com> * refactor: remove unused request structs from kms handlers Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com> --------- Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com>
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// Copyright 2024 RustFS Team
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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//! KMS backend implementations
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use crate::error::Result;
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use crate::types::*;
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use async_trait::async_trait;
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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pub mod local;
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pub mod vault;
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/// Abstract KMS client interface that all backends must implement
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#[async_trait]
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pub trait KmsClient: Send + Sync {
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/// Generate a new data encryption key (DEK)
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///
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/// Creates a new data key using the specified master key. The returned DataKey
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/// contains both the plaintext and encrypted versions of the key.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `request` - The key generation request
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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///
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/// # Returns
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/// Returns a DataKey containing both plaintext and encrypted key material
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async fn generate_data_key(&self, request: &GenerateKeyRequest, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<DataKey>;
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/// Encrypt data directly using a master key
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///
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/// Encrypts the provided plaintext using the specified master key.
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/// This is different from generate_data_key as it encrypts user data directly.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `request` - The encryption request containing plaintext and key ID
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn encrypt(&self, request: &EncryptRequest, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<EncryptResponse>;
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/// Decrypt data using a master key
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///
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/// Decrypts the provided ciphertext. The KMS automatically determines
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/// which key was used for encryption based on the ciphertext metadata.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `request` - The decryption request containing ciphertext
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn decrypt(&self, request: &DecryptRequest, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<Vec<u8>>;
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/// Create a new master key
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///
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/// Creates a new master key in the KMS with the specified ID.
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/// Returns an error if a key with the same ID already exists.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `key_id` - Unique identifier for the new key
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/// * `algorithm` - Key algorithm (e.g., "AES_256")
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn create_key(&self, key_id: &str, algorithm: &str, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<MasterKey>;
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/// Get information about a specific key
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///
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/// Returns metadata and information about the specified key.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `key_id` - The key identifier
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn describe_key(&self, key_id: &str, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<KeyInfo>;
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/// List available keys
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///
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/// Returns a paginated list of keys available in the KMS.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `request` - List request parameters (pagination, filters)
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn list_keys(&self, request: &ListKeysRequest, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<ListKeysResponse>;
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/// Enable a key
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///
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/// Enables a previously disabled key, allowing it to be used for cryptographic operations.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `key_id` - The key identifier
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn enable_key(&self, key_id: &str, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<()>;
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/// Disable a key
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///
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/// Disables a key, preventing it from being used for new cryptographic operations.
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/// Existing encrypted data can still be decrypted.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `key_id` - The key identifier
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn disable_key(&self, key_id: &str, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<()>;
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/// Schedule key deletion
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///
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/// Schedules a key for deletion after a specified number of days.
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/// This allows for a grace period to recover the key if needed.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `key_id` - The key identifier
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/// * `pending_window_days` - Number of days before actual deletion
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn schedule_key_deletion(
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&self,
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key_id: &str,
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pending_window_days: u32,
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context: Option<&OperationContext>,
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) -> Result<()>;
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/// Cancel key deletion
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///
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/// Cancels a previously scheduled key deletion.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `key_id` - The key identifier
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn cancel_key_deletion(&self, key_id: &str, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<()>;
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/// Rotate a key
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///
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/// Creates a new version of the specified key. Previous versions remain
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/// available for decryption but new operations will use the new version.
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///
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/// # Arguments
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/// * `key_id` - The key identifier
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/// * `context` - Optional operation context for auditing
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async fn rotate_key(&self, key_id: &str, context: Option<&OperationContext>) -> Result<MasterKey>;
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/// Health check
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///
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/// Performs a health check on the KMS backend to ensure it's operational.
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async fn health_check(&self) -> Result<()>;
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/// Get backend information
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///
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/// Returns information about the KMS backend (type, version, etc.).
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fn backend_info(&self) -> BackendInfo;
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}
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/// Simplified KMS backend interface for manager
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#[async_trait]
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pub trait KmsBackend: Send + Sync {
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/// Create a new master key
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async fn create_key(&self, request: CreateKeyRequest) -> Result<CreateKeyResponse>;
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/// Encrypt data
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async fn encrypt(&self, request: EncryptRequest) -> Result<EncryptResponse>;
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/// Decrypt data
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async fn decrypt(&self, request: DecryptRequest) -> Result<DecryptResponse>;
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/// Generate a data key
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async fn generate_data_key(&self, request: GenerateDataKeyRequest) -> Result<GenerateDataKeyResponse>;
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/// Describe a key
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async fn describe_key(&self, request: DescribeKeyRequest) -> Result<DescribeKeyResponse>;
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/// List keys
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async fn list_keys(&self, request: ListKeysRequest) -> Result<ListKeysResponse>;
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/// Delete a key
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async fn delete_key(&self, request: DeleteKeyRequest) -> Result<DeleteKeyResponse>;
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/// Cancel key deletion
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async fn cancel_key_deletion(&self, request: CancelKeyDeletionRequest) -> Result<CancelKeyDeletionResponse>;
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/// Health check
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async fn health_check(&self) -> Result<bool>;
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}
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/// Information about a KMS backend
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct BackendInfo {
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/// Backend type name (e.g., "local", "vault")
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pub backend_type: String,
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/// Backend version
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pub version: String,
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/// Backend endpoint or location
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pub endpoint: String,
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/// Whether the backend is currently healthy
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pub healthy: bool,
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/// Additional metadata about the backend
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pub metadata: HashMap<String, String>,
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}
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impl BackendInfo {
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/// Create a new backend info
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pub fn new(backend_type: String, version: String, endpoint: String, healthy: bool) -> Self {
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Self {
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backend_type,
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version,
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endpoint,
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healthy,
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metadata: HashMap::new(),
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}
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}
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/// Add metadata to the backend info
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pub fn with_metadata(mut self, key: String, value: String) -> Self {
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self.metadata.insert(key, value);
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self
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}
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}
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