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Performance: improve (#514)
* Performance: improve Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com> * remove dirty Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com> * fix some err Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com> --------- Signed-off-by: junxiang Mu <1948535941@qq.com>
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// Copyright 2024 RustFS Team
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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//! High-performance file content and metadata caching using moka
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//!
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//! This module provides optimized caching for file operations to reduce
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//! redundant I/O and improve overall system performance.
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use super::disk::error::{Error, Result};
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use bytes::Bytes;
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use moka::future::Cache;
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use rustfs_filemeta::FileMeta;
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use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
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use std::sync::Arc;
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use std::time::Duration;
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pub struct OptimizedFileCache {
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// Use moka as high-performance async cache
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metadata_cache: Cache<PathBuf, Arc<FileMeta>>,
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file_content_cache: Cache<PathBuf, Bytes>,
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// Performance monitoring
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cache_hits: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64,
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cache_misses: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64,
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}
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impl OptimizedFileCache {
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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Self {
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metadata_cache: Cache::builder()
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.max_capacity(2048)
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.time_to_live(Duration::from_secs(300)) // 5 minutes TTL
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.time_to_idle(Duration::from_secs(60)) // 1 minute idle
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.build(),
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file_content_cache: Cache::builder()
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.max_capacity(512) // Smaller file content cache
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.time_to_live(Duration::from_secs(120))
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.weigher(|_key: &PathBuf, value: &Bytes| value.len() as u32)
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.build(),
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cache_hits: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64::new(0),
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cache_misses: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64::new(0),
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}
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}
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pub async fn get_metadata(&self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<Arc<FileMeta>> {
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if let Some(cached) = self.metadata_cache.get(&path).await {
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self.cache_hits.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
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return Ok(cached);
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}
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self.cache_misses.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
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// Cache miss, read file
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let data = tokio::fs::read(&path)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| Error::other(format!("Read metadata failed: {}", e)))?;
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let mut meta = FileMeta::default();
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meta.unmarshal_msg(&data)?;
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let arc_meta = Arc::new(meta);
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self.metadata_cache.insert(path, arc_meta.clone()).await;
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Ok(arc_meta)
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}
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pub async fn get_file_content(&self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<Bytes> {
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if let Some(cached) = self.file_content_cache.get(&path).await {
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self.cache_hits.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
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return Ok(cached);
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}
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self.cache_misses.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
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let data = tokio::fs::read(&path)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| Error::other(format!("Read file failed: {}", e)))?;
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let bytes = Bytes::from(data);
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self.file_content_cache.insert(path, bytes.clone()).await;
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Ok(bytes)
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}
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// Prefetch related files
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pub async fn prefetch_related(&self, base_path: &Path, patterns: &[&str]) {
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let mut prefetch_tasks = Vec::new();
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for pattern in patterns {
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let path = base_path.join(pattern);
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if tokio::fs::metadata(&path).await.is_ok() {
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let cache = self.clone();
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let path_clone = path.clone();
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prefetch_tasks.push(async move {
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let _ = cache.get_metadata(path_clone).await;
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});
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}
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}
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// Parallel prefetch, don't wait for completion
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if !prefetch_tasks.is_empty() {
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tokio::spawn(async move {
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futures::future::join_all(prefetch_tasks).await;
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});
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}
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}
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// Batch metadata reading with deduplication
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pub async fn get_metadata_batch(
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&self,
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paths: Vec<PathBuf>,
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) -> Vec<std::result::Result<Arc<FileMeta>, rustfs_filemeta::Error>> {
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let mut results = Vec::with_capacity(paths.len());
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let mut cache_futures = Vec::new();
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// First, attempt to get from cache
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for (i, path) in paths.iter().enumerate() {
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if let Some(cached) = self.metadata_cache.get(path).await {
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results.push((i, Ok(cached)));
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self.cache_hits.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
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} else {
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cache_futures.push((i, path.clone()));
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}
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}
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// For cache misses, read from filesystem
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if !cache_futures.is_empty() {
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let mut fs_results = Vec::new();
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for (i, path) in cache_futures {
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self.cache_misses.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
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match tokio::fs::read(&path).await {
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Ok(data) => {
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let mut meta = FileMeta::default();
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match meta.unmarshal_msg(&data) {
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Ok(_) => {
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let arc_meta = Arc::new(meta);
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self.metadata_cache.insert(path, arc_meta.clone()).await;
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fs_results.push((i, Ok(arc_meta)));
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}
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Err(e) => {
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fs_results.push((i, Err(e)));
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}
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}
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}
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Err(_e) => {
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fs_results.push((i, Err(rustfs_filemeta::Error::Unexpected)));
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}
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}
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}
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results.extend(fs_results);
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}
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// Sort results back to original order
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results.sort_by_key(|(i, _)| *i);
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results.into_iter().map(|(_, result)| result).collect()
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}
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// Invalidate cache entries for a path
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pub async fn invalidate(&self, path: &Path) {
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self.metadata_cache.remove(path).await;
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self.file_content_cache.remove(path).await;
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}
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// Get cache statistics
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pub fn get_stats(&self) -> FileCacheStats {
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let hits = self.cache_hits.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
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let misses = self.cache_misses.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
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let hit_rate = if hits + misses > 0 {
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(hits as f64 / (hits + misses) as f64) * 100.0
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} else {
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0.0
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};
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FileCacheStats {
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metadata_cache_size: self.metadata_cache.entry_count(),
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content_cache_size: self.file_content_cache.entry_count(),
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cache_hits: hits,
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cache_misses: misses,
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hit_rate,
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total_weight: 0, // Simplified for compatibility
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}
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}
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// Clear all caches
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pub async fn clear(&self) {
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self.metadata_cache.invalidate_all();
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self.file_content_cache.invalidate_all();
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// Wait for invalidation to complete
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self.metadata_cache.run_pending_tasks().await;
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self.file_content_cache.run_pending_tasks().await;
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}
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}
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impl Clone for OptimizedFileCache {
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fn clone(&self) -> Self {
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Self {
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metadata_cache: self.metadata_cache.clone(),
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file_content_cache: self.file_content_cache.clone(),
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cache_hits: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64::new(self.cache_hits.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed)),
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cache_misses: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64::new(self.cache_misses.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed)),
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}
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}
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}
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct FileCacheStats {
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pub metadata_cache_size: u64,
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pub content_cache_size: u64,
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pub cache_hits: u64,
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pub cache_misses: u64,
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pub hit_rate: f64,
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pub total_weight: u64,
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}
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impl Default for OptimizedFileCache {
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fn default() -> Self {
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Self::new()
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}
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}
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// Global cache instance
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use std::sync::OnceLock;
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static GLOBAL_FILE_CACHE: OnceLock<OptimizedFileCache> = OnceLock::new();
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pub fn get_global_file_cache() -> &'static OptimizedFileCache {
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GLOBAL_FILE_CACHE.get_or_init(OptimizedFileCache::new)
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}
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// Utility functions for common operations
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pub async fn read_metadata_cached(path: PathBuf) -> Result<Arc<FileMeta>> {
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get_global_file_cache().get_metadata(path).await
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}
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pub async fn read_file_content_cached(path: PathBuf) -> Result<Bytes> {
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get_global_file_cache().get_file_content(path).await
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}
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pub async fn prefetch_metadata_patterns(base_path: &Path, patterns: &[&str]) {
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get_global_file_cache().prefetch_related(base_path, patterns).await;
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use std::io::Write;
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use tempfile::tempdir;
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn test_file_cache_basic() {
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let cache = OptimizedFileCache::new();
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// Create a temporary file
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let dir = tempdir().unwrap();
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let file_path = dir.path().join("test.txt");
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let mut file = std::fs::File::create(&file_path).unwrap();
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writeln!(file, "test content").unwrap();
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drop(file);
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// First read should be cache miss
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let content1 = cache.get_file_content(file_path.clone()).await.unwrap();
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assert_eq!(content1, Bytes::from("test content\n"));
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// Second read should be cache hit
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let content2 = cache.get_file_content(file_path.clone()).await.unwrap();
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assert_eq!(content2, content1);
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let stats = cache.get_stats();
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assert!(stats.cache_hits > 0);
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assert!(stats.cache_misses > 0);
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn test_metadata_batch_read() {
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let cache = OptimizedFileCache::new();
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// Create test files
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let dir = tempdir().unwrap();
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let mut paths = Vec::new();
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for i in 0..5 {
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let file_path = dir.path().join(format!("test_{}.txt", i));
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let mut file = std::fs::File::create(&file_path).unwrap();
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writeln!(file, "content {}", i).unwrap();
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paths.push(file_path);
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}
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// Note: This test would need actual FileMeta files to work properly
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// For now, we just test that the function runs without errors
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let results = cache.get_metadata_batch(paths).await;
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assert_eq!(results.len(), 5);
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn test_cache_invalidation() {
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let cache = OptimizedFileCache::new();
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let dir = tempdir().unwrap();
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let file_path = dir.path().join("test.txt");
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let mut file = std::fs::File::create(&file_path).unwrap();
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writeln!(file, "test content").unwrap();
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drop(file);
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// Read file to populate cache
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let _ = cache.get_file_content(file_path.clone()).await.unwrap();
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// Invalidate cache
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cache.invalidate(&file_path).await;
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// Next read should be cache miss again
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let _ = cache.get_file_content(file_path.clone()).await.unwrap();
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let stats = cache.get_stats();
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assert!(stats.cache_misses >= 2);
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}
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}
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