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fix(replication): resolve drifted replicas via a target version ledger

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A replication target that mints its own version ids (Wasabi, AWS S3)
never answers to the source uuid, so every version-addressed mutation
after the initial PUT failed forever: permanent version deletes answered
NoSuchVersion every heal cycle, and tag / retention / legal-hold updates
re-PUT the object, minting one more target version per update
(rustfs/backlog#2340).

Record the id the target assigned as a per-target ledger on the source
version (replication-target-version-<arn>, written through the existing
status writeback) and resolve every later mutation through it: version
deletes DELETE the ledger id, metadata updates go through the
metadata-only Object Lock and tagging APIs. Replicas written before the
ledger existed are located by exact key and ETag, minus the candidates
other generations of the key already claim through their own ledgers; an
ambiguous remainder is refused with a backoff instead of guessed, since a
wrong pick would destroy a live generation. A fresh write never consults
content identity. NoSuchVersion on a version-addressed DELETE counts as
purged.

The fake target gains the Wasabi shape (404 NoSuchVersion on an unknown
id, per-version Object Lock APIs) and the matrix covers the three
mutation classes plus the same-bytes generation case.
This commit is contained in:
唐小鸭
2026-09-07 15:39:44 +08:00
parent 481c1b7939
commit 46a387dffe
11 changed files with 2117 additions and 224 deletions
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docs/operations/replication-outbound-transport.md
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@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
| Rejects or mis-stores `aws-chunked` bodies (SeaweedFS 3.97) | Handled by the plain-payload default above. | Outbound target matrix, `RejectAwsChunked` mode |
| Requires `Content-MD5` or `x-amz-checksum-*` on a PutObject with Object Lock parameters (AWS S3, MinIO, Impossible Cloud, most compatible stores) | Satisfied: a locked single PUT carries `Content-MD5` derived from the source ETag (plaintext objects whose ETag is the MD5 of the wire bytes) or an SDK CRC32 checksum (multipart-layout ETags, managed SSE, SSE-C passthrough — this one is an `aws-chunked` trailer, so a target that also rejects that framing cannot take such objects). Releases before this fix (`1.0.0-rc.5`) need `RUSTFS_REPLICATION_STREAMING_CHECKSUMS=true` as a workaround. | Outbound target matrix, `RequireChecksumWithObjectLock` mode |
| Stores `x-amz-checksum-*` from a PutObject and returns it on `HEAD ?ChecksumMode=ENABLED` (AWS S3, Wasabi, RustFS) | Satisfied for single-part objects: the replica answers with the source's checksum. Before this fix (`1.0.0-rc.5`) the checksum left the source as `x-amz-meta-<algorithm>` user metadata and no replica carried it (rustfs/backlog#2340). | Outbound target matrix, `Checksummed` shape |
| Mints its own version ids (AWS S3, Wasabi, Impossible Cloud) | Data lands; version-addressed convergence does not. See rustfs/backlog#2085 and `docs/operations/replication-check.md` (VersionFidelity). | `replication-check`, outbound target matrix, `MintOwnVersionIds` mode |
| Mints its own version ids (AWS S3, Wasabi, Impossible Cloud) | Data lands, and later mutations converge through the target-version ledger: the id the target assigned is recorded on the source version (internal key `replication-target-version-<arn>`) and version deletes, tag and Object Lock updates address it (tag/retention/legal-hold through the metadata-only APIs, never a re-PUT). A replica written before the ledger existed is located by exact key + ETag, minus the candidates other generations of the key already claim; an ambiguous remainder is refused with a one-hour backoff (`replication_purge_replica_unresolved`). `NoSuchVersion` on a version-addressed DELETE counts as purged. See rustfs/backlog#2340, rustfs/backlog#2085 and `docs/operations/replication-check.md` (VersionFidelity). | `replication-check`, outbound target matrix, `MintOwnVersionIds` mode (also models Wasabi's 404 `NoSuchVersion` on unknown ids) |
| Returns an ETag that is not the content MD5 without announcing SSE | Every single-part object fails ETag verification. Set `RUSTFS_REPLICATION_REPLICA_ETAG_VERIFY=false`. | Replication status FAILED with `replica etag mismatch` |
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