* fix(server,mcp,cli): refuse system-metadata keys in fields_patch + retry-hostile error code (BUG-2627 part 2, BUG-2675) Part 2 of BUG-2627 closes the door that mints the defect parts 1 and 3 dealt with: `--field implementation_notes=<json>` stored the entries as a JSON-ENCODED STRING, which is invisible to every reader and — since part 3's guard — disables `pad item note` on that item until the row is repaired. Refused SERVER-SIDE in `fields_patch`, not at the CLI as the item's scope line proposed. The deviation is deliberate and recorded on the trail: the CLI is one of three clients, and all three lower a user field-setter into the same key (`pad item update --field` at cmd_item.go, the MCP `field` param via dispatch_http_advanced.go on remote, and stdio by shelling out to that CLI). One gate closes all three; a CLI-only refusal would have left remote MCP writing the key. Both call sites were read, and the CLI's lowering is now pinned by a test rather than left as an assumption. Scope, stated because it is deliberate: this closes UPDATE only. The full `fields` blob stays open because that door is SHARED — `pad item note` / `decide` / `github link` send one, and so does convention activation via BuildConventionItemFields -> ItemCreate. Closing it would break the system writers the gate exists to protect. Item create therefore remains a mint site, tracked with the rest of that surface in BUG-2685. The refusal message is per-key: implementation_notes -> `pad item note`, decision_log -> `pad item decide`, github_pr -> the GitHub link flow, and `convention` refuses WITHOUT naming a command, because none writes it. PATTE-135 wants a remedy that works in the failing state; a single "use pad item note" line would have been wrong for three of the four keys. BUG-2675 rides along on one ToolSurfaceVersion bump, as ruled. The append refusal from part 3 reached MCP agents as `server_error` — not our fault, and not transient, so agents could reasonably retry a failure that is deterministic forever. New closed-set code `stored_state_unreadable`, emitted on BOTH transports: HTTP classifies the sentinel error directly, stdio via a `pad-structured-error/v1:` marker the CLI now writes for its own local refusal (the first marker generated without an upstream APIError). v0.16-then-v0.17 is what a one-transport fix costs. Also here: - items.ReservedOverrideKeys -> ReservedFieldKeysIn. The second caller passes a patch, not an override map, and the old doc comment said fields_patch was an open exposure — true until this commit. - `Extract* returns nil for THREE reasons` -> FOUR. The comment listed four; the count was corrected everywhere except the code. - Consumer-read artifacts updated where the claim is ACTED on, not only where it is documented: instructions.md (incl. a "do not retry this code" section), the catalog `field` param description, `pad item update --help`, README. Gates: build · make lint · go test ./... · make test-pg · Codex. Eleven-mutation matrix run against the new tests; every one killed by an assertion (two were rewritten after killing by compile error / surviving, which proves nothing). Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * fix(server,mcp): honest remedy when the stored value is already unreadable; name the MCP-facing code (Codex round 1) Three findings from the pre-push review, all real: P2 — the refusal named `pad item note` unconditionally, but on an item whose stored value is ALREADY undecodable that command refuses too (part 3's guard). The caller was routed in a circle: field write refused -> run the note -> refused -> back again. That is exactly the failure PATTE-135 exists to prevent, and my own trail had reasoned the remedy was safe on the strength of the HEALTHY case only. The message now inspects the item's stored value and, when the key is unparseable, says so and points at the one action that works in that state (inspection), noting that the repair needs a full `fields` write no CLI flag exposes. P2 — two doc claims were false where an actor reads them. The catalog said reserved keys are refused "on every action that accepts field", which includes CREATE, and create is deliberately NOT gated; and both the catalog and instructions.md named `validation_error` (the HTTP code) where an MCP client actually receives `validation_failed`. Both corrected, and the create exception is now stated rather than implied by omission — an agent that reads only "refused on update" will otherwise assume create is fine, which is how a hole gets used. nit — the destructive-downstream sentence claimed every reserved key becomes unreadable and trips an append guard. True only for the two append-backed keys; github_pr and convention are simply overwritten. The clause is now per-key, because a confident wrong explanation is worse than a vague right one. Two more mutations run against the new branch: always-readable (the circular remedy returns) and never-readable (the working remedy disappears) — both killed by assertions. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * fix(models,mcp,cli): one appendability predicate, per-key docs, stdio hint parity (Codex round 2) Five findings, all real. P2 — the message's readability check and the guard it describes were two different decodes. Mine unmarshalled into []json.RawMessage; the guard uses []ItemImplementationNote. A stored `[1]` passed mine and fails the guard, so the message would again have prescribed a command that refuses — the same circularity round 1 caught, through a narrower door. Replaced with models.StructuredFieldIsAppendable, which ASKS the guard rather than re-deriving it, plus an agreement test over 12 shapes x 2 keys that compares the predicate against the real Append* helpers. Verified by restoring the RawMessage version: the table catches it on `[1]`. P2 — stdio lost the new code's hint. Remote MCP told the agent retrying is pointless and how to inspect; stdio got the code with an empty hint, because the CLI's marker envelope carried none and the classifier parsed none. Both fixed, with the hint hoisted into paired constants (the same duplication StructuredErrorMarker already uses) and the test comparing the two TRANSPORTS' envelopes rather than either against a literal. P2 — doc text was still false for `convention`: the catalog, the instructions and `--help` all said reserved keys are maintained by note/decide/the GitHub flow, which is true of three of the four. Each key now names its own writer, and `convention` names library activation. Also dropped the `malformed_override` advertisement — that is the SERVER's code; an MCP client sees validation_failed for both refusals. nit — the classification test called structuredAppendErrorResult directly, so deleting either dispatcher call site left it green. Added dispatcher-level tests driving the real server + store, asserting the code, the hint, and that the item's stored fields are byte-identical afterwards. Mutation-verified by reverting the note call site. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * fix(items,models,mcp): github_pr stays writable through fields_patch; no nil-map panic (Codex round 3) P1 — the gate refused `github_pr`, and that was wrong. My model was "system writers use the full fields blob, user setters use fields_patch", which holds for three of the four reserved keys and fails for this one: `pad github link` needs a local git checkout and the `gh` CLI, so it is excluded from remote MCP BY NAME, and internal/mcp/dispatch_http.go's noRemoteEquivalent map tells remote agents in so many words to use `item update --field github_pr=...` instead. For that audience the patch door is not a bypass of the writer — it IS the writer. So the refusal deleted a documented capability from remote agents, and answered with a message naming a command they cannot run: the same circular remedy round 1 caught, aimed this time at the people the gate was meant to help. items.PatchRefusedFieldKeysIn now exempts the key and records the rule being applied — refuse a raw write where a real writer exists — rather than the list it produces. Whether remote agents should get a proper PR-link action, so the key can be closed too, is a product question and is left as one. P2 — the hint told agents to read the bad value with `pad_item action=get`. They cannot: stripDuplicatedFieldsKeys removes implementation_notes and decision_log from every MCP response's fields blob, and the top-level arrays come from the extractor, which returns nil for exactly this shape. The value is invisible on the whole surface. The hint now says so and routes to a human, who can read it with `pad item show --format json`. P2 — `fields` holding a literal `null` unmarshals into a NIL map with no error, and both Append* helpers assign into what they get back, so `pad item note` PANICKED ("assignment to entry in nil map") instead of appending. Reproduced, fixed in parseMutableItemFields, and pinned by a test that fails on a panic rather than taking the process down. An absent blob and a null blob mean the same thing to every caller. Pre-existing, but it sits in the function family this bug is about and the message was about to recommend the command that panics. nit — README claimed a "closed eight-code taxonomy" (17 codes, and I had just added one) and read as if create lowers into fields_patch. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * fix(models,mcp): predicate matches the append on malformed blobs; stop promising a broken workaround (Codex round 4) P1 — round 3 exempted `github_pr` from the update gate on the strength of noRemoteEquivalent's documented workaround. That workaround does not work: ingestFieldKVP (remote) and parseFieldFlag (CLI, and so stdio) both store a `field` value as a STRING, so the PR data lands double-encoded and no link appears — the BUG-2627 shape one key over. Filed as BUG-2696 with the three candidate fixes; NOT folded in, because the narrowest of them changes how every field value is typed. The exemption stands regardless: refusing would leave remote agents with strictly less than a broken door. What changes is what we may PROMISE. The catalog, instructions.md, version.go and README said "this is how you link a PR"; they now say the door is open and broken, and to hand PR linking to a human. Advertising a capability that isn't there is the failure mode this whole unit keeps circling. P2 — StructuredFieldIsAppendable returned TRUE when the whole fields blob was unparseable, on the reasoning that a broken outer blob is a different problem. True of the cause, irrelevant to the caller: the Append* helpers bail on that same parse, so the message again named a command that fails. It now returns false, which is simply the honest answer to the question asked, and the agreement table grew a malformed-outer-blob leg — the gap that let the disagreement through. P2 — the message claimed a raw field write always stores something Pad cannot read back. That holds for the CLI and MCP (a `--field` value is typed by schema lookup and these keys are in no schema) but not for a direct REST caller sending a valid array, who is refused for ownership reasons alone. Reworded to say both parts. nit — a misplaced parenthetical in the README read as if item CREATE lowers into fields_patch. It does not; it sends the full blob. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * fix(mcp,models): stop the remote hint advertising the broken PR workaround; classify an unparseable blob as retry-hostile (Codex round 5) P1 — I corrected four artifacts that pointed agents at the github_pr field write and missed the fifth: noRemoteEquivalent's own text, which IS the message a remote agent receives when it calls `github link`, and which Codex had quoted at me in round 3 to establish the workaround existed. The nearest artifact to the actor was the one I did not open. Both entries now say there is no working remote path and name BUG-2696, with a test pinning the negative so a future edit cannot quietly reinstate the advice while the write is still broken. P2 — a fields blob that will not parse at all produced a bare parse error, so `note` / `decide` reached agents as `server_error`: transient- looking, and therefore retried, for a failure that is as deterministic as the per-key one BUG-2675 exists for. Both Append* helpers now wrap that parse failure in ErrStructuredFieldUnreadable, which both transports already classify, and the malformed-blob test asserts the sentinel rather than just an error. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * docs(mcp,cli): qualify what an agent can actually see when the state is unreadable (Codex round 6 nit) Round 5 widened stored_state_unreadable to cover a fields blob that fails to parse outright, which made half of its own hint false: MCP's normalization strips a broken structured KEY (so `get` hides it), but leaves an unparseable BLOB as a raw string (so `get` shows it). The hint and instructions.md asserted the first case for both. Now stated per layer, in the two paired constants and the instructions. The reason it is worth the words rather than being cut: an agent told 'you cannot see this' does not look, and would have missed a value that was in fact right there in the response it already had. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * fix(mcp): classify the move/copy reserved-key refusal as validation on stdio too (Codex round 7) P2 — carried over from v0.22, surfaced because THIS bump documents the two reserved-key refusals as agreeing across transports. The move/copy message ("Field(s) reserved for system metadata and not settable here") matched none of the stdio validation patterns, so the same deterministic 400 arrived as validation_failed on remote and server_error on stdio — and server_error reads as transient, so an agent retries a refusal that can never pass. One pattern added, plus a test that drives both real classifiers with the real server message text for both refusals, so a reworded message that stops matching fails here rather than in the field. nit — the github_pr exemption is UPDATE-only; move and copy still refuse it, because there the argument is BUG-2674's (an override reintroduces the key the migration just dropped), not this one's. The catalog and instructions said "not refused" without that qualifier. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * fix(mcp): cover the copy path's own refusal wording in the stdio classifier (Codex round 8) P2 — round 7 fixed the MOVE wording; the copy path words the same class of refusal differently ("Destination collection has no field(s): ..."), so it kept arriving as server_error on stdio and validation_failed on remote. Third message in one family, and the round-7 test used the move text for every case, which is why it missed this. The parity table now carries all three real messages plus a control leg using one the pattern list already covered — without it the table could pass by matching everything. Recorded in the pattern list's comment rather than left implicit: matching prose is a stopgap, the structural fix is the pad-structured-error/v1 marker that carries the code instead of inferring it, and until a refusal emits one, this test is where a new wording has to be added. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * test(mcp): use the real upstream codes in the parity fixtures (Codex round 9 nit) The copy legs carried `validation_error` where the handlers actually emit `malformed_override` and `invalid_override`. The 400 branch ignores the body code today, so the test passed either way — which is exactly why the fixture mattered: it was quietly recording a wrong contract, and a future code-aware classifier would regress against a table that agrees with it. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * docs(mcp): the upstream code is not forwarded to MCP clients (Codex round 10 nit) The catalog said the server's own code (validation_error / malformed_override) appears in the MCP message. It does not: the 400 branch emits code=validation_failed with a fixed "Validation failed." message and the server's text in the HINT, discarding the finer-grained code. Reworded to say what an agent actually receives, and to say that telling the two refusals apart means reading the message. Also carried the update-only qualifier on the github_pr exemption into the README, matching the catalog and instructions. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V * docs(items): state the exemption predicate, not the exemption list (lead ruling) The lead's ruling on the github_pr reversal: make the REASON what the code says, so the next key added to reserved metadata is evaluated against 'does this audience have a real writer?' rather than pattern-matched onto a list that happened to be wrong for one key. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017jD6t1zjxGSq47SQpZfp1V
31 KiB
Pad
Project Management for the agent era.
Website · Docs · Blog · Changelog · X · Bluesky
One binary. Local-first. No accounts required. Pad gives you a CLI, a web UI, and an AI agent skill — all backed by SQLite, all running on your machine. Your project data stays on your laptop — unless you take it to Pad Cloud.
Quick Start
brew install PerpetualSoftware/tap/pad
cd your-project
pad init # configure, auth, workspace, AI skill — all in one
pad server open # opens the web UI at localhost:7777
pad init is the smart entry point — it auto-detects what's needed, walks you through each step, and is safe to re-run anytime (it skips finished steps and prints a status summary).
Then, in a fresh agent session in your project, say:
/pad onboard
Your new workspace ships with the canonical onboard playbook auto-activated. The agent walks an interview, inspects your codebase if it has shell access, and adapts your workspace's collections, conventions, roles, and playbooks to match the project. It's the fastest way to go from empty workspace to "okay, this is mine."
Why Pad?
Tools like Linear, Jira, and Notion are built for teams on the cloud. Pad is built for developers on their machine — and for the AI agents working alongside them. When you do want your projects on every device or a teammate on the board, Pad Cloud hosts the same product with sync, workspace invites, and role-based access.
| Pad | Linear / Jira | Notion | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Setup | pad init |
Create account, invite team, configure | Create account, pick template |
| AI agents | Native /pad skill for 7+ tools |
Third-party integrations | Third-party integrations |
| Data | Local SQLite you own — or opt-in Pad Cloud | Their cloud | Their cloud |
| Offline | Full functionality | Read-only cache at best | Limited |
| CLI | First-class | Afterthought | None |
| Price | Free, open source | Per-seat pricing | Per-seat pricing |
Features
For Developers
CLI that doesn't get in your way. Create tasks, search items, check status — without leaving the terminal.
pad item create task "Fix OAuth redirect" --priority high
pad item create idea "Real-time collaboration" --category infrastructure
pad item list tasks --status in-progress
pad item search "authentication"
pad project dashboard # Project dashboard
pad project next # What should I work on?
pad server info # How this client is connected to Pad
Web UI that stays out of your way. A clean, dark-themed interface at localhost:7777 with:
- Board, list, and table views — drag-and-drop between status columns
- Keyboard navigation —
j/kto move,Enterto open,Escto go back,Cmd+Kto search - Rich text editor — Tiptap-based with markdown, formatting toolbar, and auto-save
- Wiki-links — type
[[Title]]to link between items - Real-time updates — agent creates a task in the terminal, it appears in the browser instantly (via SSE)
- Dashboard — collection overview, active work, plan tracking, activity feed
For AI Agents
Your agent becomes a project partner. Install the /pad skill once, and your AI coding tool can read, create, and update project items through natural language.
pad agent install # Auto-detects your tools and installs the skill
Works with Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Codex, OpenCode, GitHub Copilot, Amazon Q, and JetBrains Junie.
Then just talk to your project:
> /pad what should I work on next?
> /pad I finished the OAuth fix
> /pad create a task to add rate limiting
> /pad let's brainstorm about the API redesign
Conventions and playbooks teach agents how your project works:
- Conventions — trigger-based rules like "run tests before marking a task done" or "use conventional commits"
- Playbooks — multi-step workflows like "when implementing a feature: read the spec, create a branch, write tests first, then implement". Playbooks can declare a kebab-case
invocation_slugso users can invoke them directly:/pad ship PLAN-42,/pad release 0.5.0. Freshstartupworkspaces ship a genericshipplaybook out of the box.
pad item create convention "Run tests before completing tasks" \
--field trigger=on-task-complete \
--field scope=all \
--field priority=must
Agents load relevant conventions automatically. All agent actions are attributed in the activity feed, so you always know what the AI changed.
Onboard agents to a new codebase:
Open an agent session in the workspace directory and run /pad onboard. The agent walks an interview, detects your build/test/CI tooling, and adapts your workspace's collections, conventions, roles, and playbooks to match the project. Works for any agent that speaks Pad — Claude Code, MCP-only agents, etc.
Collections & Custom Fields
Pad organizes work into collections — typed containers with structured fields.
Built-in collections:
| Collection | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Tasks | Work items with status, priority, assignee, effort, due date |
| Ideas | Feature ideas with impact and category |
| Plans | Project milestones with progress tracking |
| Docs | Documentation, decisions, reference material |
| Conventions | Project rules that guide agent behavior |
| Playbooks | Multi-step workflows for agents to follow |
Create your own with typed fields — select, text, date, number, url, relation, checkbox:
pad collection create "Bug Reports" \
--fields "severity:select:low,medium,high,critical; browser:text; reproducible:checkbox"
Items get reference numbers automatically (TASK-5, BUG-12) and can be moved between collections with field migration.
Installation
Homebrew (macOS and Linux)
brew install PerpetualSoftware/tap/pad
Build from Source
git clone https://github.com/PerpetualSoftware/pad
cd pad
make build
cp pad ~/.local/bin/ # or /usr/local/bin/
Requires Go 1.26+ and Node.js 22+. Alternatively, nix develop provides a shell with the exact Go and Node versions pinned — see the Nix section below.
The go install github.com/PerpetualSoftware/pad/cmd/pad@latest path is not supported for the full Pad binary, because the web UI must be built and embedded during the source build.
Docker
docker run -p 127.0.0.1:7777:7777 -v pad-data:/data ghcr.io/perpetualsoftware/pad
This publishes Pad to localhost:7777 on the host machine, which is the recommended default for local use.
First run — create the first admin. Open http://localhost:7777 and you'll hit a setup page asking for a bootstrap token. On first start with no users, Pad logs a one-time setup URL to stderr (captured by docker logs) — grep it and open the printed link:
docker logs <container> 2>&1 | grep -A6 'Pad first-run setup'
# → http://<your-host>:7777/setup#token=<one-time-token>
Open that URL, create your admin account, and the token is consumed (the banner stops appearing). If you'd rather stay on the CLI, docker exec -it <container> pad auth setup works too — running inside the container counts as loopback, which the bootstrap gate allows. On a network you already trust, set PAD_BYPASS_SETUP_TOKEN=true to skip the token and create the admin straight from http://<your-host>:7777/setup (only safe when the port isn't reachable from the open internet).
Single user, more than one device? Publish to all interfaces so you can reach Pad from your phone, tablet, or another machine on the same LAN, Tailscale network, or home VPN:
docker run -p 7777:7777 -v pad-data:/data ghcr.io/perpetualsoftware/pad
For multi-instance deployments, Pad supports Postgres + Redis via docker-compose.yml — see docs/deployment.md for the full setup.
Nix
Run without installing:
nix run github:PerpetualSoftware/pad
Or install into your profile:
nix profile install github:PerpetualSoftware/pad
A flake devShell (Go, Node, and friends, pinned to the same versions CI uses) is also available for contributors:
nix develop
A
nixpkgspackage (nix-shell -p pad/environment.systemPackages) is planned but not yet merged upstream. Until then, use thegithub:PerpetualSoftware/padflake reference above.
Binary Download
Pre-built binaries for macOS, Linux, and Windows are available on the releases page.
Pad Cloud (hosted)
Don't want to run anything? Pad Cloud is the managed option — same product, same CLI, same /pad skill, free during beta. Sign up on the web, then connect a project directory:
pad init --url https://app.getpad.dev --workspace my-workspace
Self-hosting stays first-class: the binary is unchanged and no features are Cloud-only.
Upgrading Pad
Pad ships a new binary on a roughly weekly cadence. Upgrades are designed to be boring: install the new binary and restart. Database migrations run automatically at startup, only the ones your database is missing are applied, and each migration commits atomically (a failed migration rolls back cleanly and is retried next boot).
The one rule: only ever move forward. Newer binaries know how to migrate an older database; older binaries do not understand a newer schema. Since Pad added its schema-ahead guard, a downgraded binary that finds a database newer than itself refuses to start rather than silently running old code against a newer schema (which can corrupt data):
database schema is newer than this pad binary: ... This almost always means the
binary was DOWNGRADED (e.g. brew/docker rollback) ... Upgrade pad back to a build
that includes those migrations, or re-run with `pad start --force`.
To recover, reinstall the newer binary (brew upgrade pad, pull the newer Docker tag, etc.). If you have intentionally downgraded and accept the risk, start with pad start --force (or set PAD_ALLOW_SCHEMA_AHEAD=1) to override the guard.
Automatic pre-migration snapshot (SQLite). Whenever a SQLite-backed instance has pending migrations to apply, Pad first copies the database file to pad.db.pre-<version> next to it. If an upgrade ever goes wrong, stop the server and copy that snapshot back over pad.db. This is a convenience net, not a backup strategy — keep your own backups (see docs/backup.md). PostgreSQL instances are skipped here; use pg_dump or a provider snapshot before upgrading.
Recommended upgrade flow:
# 1. Back up first (SQLite shown; see docs/backup.md for Postgres)
pad db backup -o pad-backup-$(date +%Y%m%d).db
# 2. Stop the server, install the new binary, restart
# (migrations + the pre-migration snapshot run automatically on start)
brew upgrade pad # or: docker pull, binary download, make install
# 3. Confirm it's healthy
pad --version
curl -s localhost:7777/api/v1/health
Getting Started
1. Set up Pad
cd ~/projects/myapp
pad init "My App"
pad init is the smart entry point that handles everything in one command:
- Configures this client's connection (local server, remote, or Docker)
- Auto-starts the local server
- Creates the first admin account on a fresh local install (Docker / remote hosts run
pad auth setupon the server instead) - Logs you in if needed
- Creates or links a workspace for the current directory (writes
.pad.toml) - Installs the
/padskill for any AI tools detected in the project
Run from your project root. Safe to re-run anytime — it skips finished steps and prints a status summary if nothing's needed.
Choose a template with --template, or omit it for an interactive picker grouped by category (Software / People / …):
pad workspace init --list-templates # See the full catalog grouped by category
pad init "My App" --template scrum # Scrum-style with sprints
pad init "My App" --template product # Product management focused
pad init "My Hiring" --template hiring # Company-side: requisitions, candidates, interview loops, feedback
pad init "Job Search" --template interviewing # Candidate-side: applications, interviews, companies, contacts
pad init "My App" --template blank # Custom: system collections only — let /pad onboard build the rest
Pad ships templates for software (startup / scrum / product), people workflows (hiring, interviewing), and a custom blank template — system collections (Conventions, Playbooks) only, with the /pad onboard playbook as its sole seeded content. blank is the entry point for the agent-driven /pad onboard flow: it walks you through shaping collections, conventions, and roles to match your actual project. Reserved categories for research, content, operations, and personal use await their first templates, so the same project-management primitives fit well beyond code projects. There's also a hidden demo template — the startup layout pre-loaded with realistic sample data — that's kept out of the picker but can be built explicitly with --template demo.
2. Start working
# From the CLI
pad item create task "Set up CI pipeline" --priority high
pad item create idea "Add WebSocket support" --category infrastructure
pad project dashboard
# From the web UI
pad server open # Opens localhost:7777 in your browser
# From your AI agent
# Just use /pad in Claude Code, Cursor, etc.
3. Teach your agents the rules
In an agent session inside the workspace:
/pad onboard
The agent walks an interview, detects your tooling, and adapts the workspace's collections, conventions, roles, and playbooks. To browse the library directly:
pad library list --type conventions # Pre-built conventions you can adopt
pad library list --type playbooks # Pre-built multi-step workflows
4. Optional — connect a desktop AI app via MCP
Pad ships an MCP (Model Context Protocol) server so Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, Claude Code, or Codex can manage items, plans, ideas, and dependencies as native tools, read workspace state by URL, and load multi-step workflows as prompts.
pad mcp install claude-desktop # or: cursor, windsurf, claude-code, codex, --all
# Restart the client; pad shows up as the "pad" MCP server.
pad mcp install writes each client's native config: JSON mcpServers for
Claude Desktop / Cursor / Windsurf, a project-local .mcp.json in the current
directory for claude-code, and an [mcp_servers.pad] table in
~/.codex/config.toml (TOML) for codex. Because Claude Code's config is
project-scoped, it's install-on-request only — --all and pad mcp status cover
the per-user clients (including Codex) and skip it.
Tool catalog (v0.23) — ten resource × action tools plus pad_set_workspace (eleven total), no flat verb explosion. pad_item.list accepts unparented: true (mutually exclusive with parent) to select items with no parent or implements relationship, and is summary-shaped by default on both transports (full: true opts into complete content bodies):
| Tool | Actions |
|---|---|
pad_item |
create, update, delete, get, list, move, restore, link, unlink, deps, star, unstar, starred, comment, list-comments, backlinks, bulk-update, note, decide, export, import, history |
pad_workspace |
list, members, invite, storage, audit-log, create, claim, deleted, restore |
pad_collection |
list, create, update, delete |
pad_project |
dashboard, next, ready, stale, standup, changelog, report, activity |
pad_role |
list, create, update, delete |
pad_search |
query |
pad_playbook |
list, get, run |
pad_library |
list, get, activate |
pad_attachment |
list, show |
pad_meta |
server-info, version, tool-surface, bootstrap |
pad_set_workspace |
session-default workspace pinning (response embeds the bootstrap blob) |
Plus resources at pad://workspaces, pad://workspace/{ws}/dashboard,
pad://workspace/{ws}/items, pad://workspace/{ws}/items/{ref},
pad://workspace/{ws}/collections,
pad://workspace/{ws}/attachments/{id} (bounded image bytes),
pad://workspace/{ws}/bootstrap,
and pad://_meta/version.
Stability contract — two version constants, both advertised in the
initialize handshake under capabilities.experimental.padCmdhelp and
capabilities.experimental.padToolSurface (and queryable at
pad://_meta/version):
cmdhelp_version: "0.1"— CLI help-tree contract (used at dispatch time)tool_surface_version: "0.23"— MCP tool catalog contract (v0.5 addedpad_library; v0.6pad_item.backlinks; v0.7pad_itemexport/import; v0.8pad_workspacedeleted/restore; v0.9 madepad_item.listsummary-shaped by default with a default+max result cap; v0.10 enforced the draft-playbook gate server-side onpad_playbook.runwith anallow_draftescape hatch; v0.11 added the read-onlypad_attachmenttool (list/show); v0.12 addedpad_project.activity(agent-accessible non-streaming activity feed); v0.13 addedpad_projectready/stale(agent-oriented backlog + attention queries); v0.14 addedpad_itemhistory+ optimistic concurrency (TASK-2022); v0.15 added thepad_item.listunparentedparameter (TASK-2096); v0.16 made an empty-stringassigned_user_id/agent_role_idCLEAR the assignment instead of being silently dropped, so an agent can finally unassign an item (TASK-2571); v0.17 carried that to the LOCAL STDIO transport by teaching the CLI to lift those keys onto their columns instead of into the fields blob (BUG-2583); v0.18 addedclear_assigned_user/clear_agent_rolebooleans — the canonical, schema-discoverable way to unassign, backed by new--clear-assigned-user/--clear-agent-roleflags onpad item update(IDEA-2584); v0.19 added aclear_parentboolean — the canonical, schema-discoverable way to detach an item from its parent, backed by a new--clear-parentflag onpad item update(BUG-2078); v0.20 gave every tool an explicit annotation block derived from the catalog’s read-only knowledge — fully-read-only tools advertisereadOnlyHint: true/destructiveHint: false, all-additive-write tools (pad_workspace,pad_library) dropdestructiveHint, overwrite/delete-capable tools stay conservatively destructive,openWorldHint: falseeverywhere — replacing mcp-go’s defaults that marked every tool destructive (BUG-2302), and madepad_item.listsummary-shaped on the remote HTTP transport too, with a declaredfullboolean as the opt-in for complete bodies on both transports (BUG-2305); v0.21 boundedpad_item.history, which was unbounded on every surface —limitnow covers it (default 50, max 300, the NEWEST N; nooffset, because reverse-patch storage makes only a newest-end window cheap), applied in the catalog action so it lands on both transports, and summary mode now asks the server to skip patch resolution rather than resolving bodies the dispatcher discards (BUG-2608); v0.22 stoppedpad_item.movedestroying an item’s system metadata — implementation notes, decision log, linked PR and convention data now survive a move, any field the destination schema has no home for is REPORTED in the move’s activity entry rather than vanishing, and afieldsetter naming one of those reserved keys is refused withmalformed_overrideinstead of writing it (BUG-2674); v0.23 closed the same door on the ordinary update — afieldsetter namingimplementation_notes,decision_logorconventionis now refused on every transport at once (validation_erroron HTTP, surfaced to MCP clients asvalidation_failed); the one gate covers the CLI, remote MCP and stdio MCP at once because all three lower afieldsetter into the samefields_patch;github_pris deliberately exempt ON UPDATE (move and copy still refuse it), sincepad github linkcannot run on remote MCP and refusing it would leave those agents with no door at all (that door is itself broken — BUG-2696); item CREATE stays open, deliberately, because its full-fieldspayload is shared with Pad’s own writers. v0.23 also added the retry-hostilestored_state_unreadableerror code so an agent told its target item’s stored data is unreadable stops instead of retrying a permanent failure (BUG-2627 / BUG-2675); seeinternal/mcp/version.gofor the full changelog)
External agents pin against these so a future rename doesn't break them
silently. Errors come back as structured envelopes ({error: {code, message, hint, available_workspaces, ...}}) with a closed code
taxonomy — 17 codes as of v0.23, enumerated in
internal/mcp/errors.go. Branch on code, not on message text; a code
you don't recognize is possible, and stored_state_unreadable in
particular means STOP rather than retry.
Full guide at getpad.dev/mcp/local — install paths, action enums per tool, error taxonomy, troubleshooting.
On Pad Cloud? Skip the install: add https://mcp.getpad.dev as a remote
MCP server in Claude Desktop, Claude.ai, Cursor, or Windsurf and sign in with
OAuth — same tool surface, no local binary. Setup guide at
getpad.dev/mcp/remote.
CLI Reference
pad auth configure Configure how this client connects to Pad
pad auth setup Initialize the first admin account
pad auth login Sign in
pad auth whoami Show current user
pad server start Start the Pad API server
pad server stop Stop the Pad server
pad server info Show client, connection, and local server status
pad server open Open web UI in browser
pad workspace init [name] Initialize workspace in current directory
pad workspace link <workspace> Link current directory to an existing workspace
pad workspace list List all workspaces
pad workspace switch <workspace> Switch active workspace
pad workspace context Show structured workspace context
pad workspace context set --file X Update structured workspace context from JSON
# Workspace onboarding: run `/pad onboard` from an agent session inside the workspace
pad workspace members List workspace members
pad workspace invite <email> Invite a workspace member
pad workspace join <code> Accept an invitation
pad workspace export Export workspace data
pad workspace import <file> Import workspace data
pad project dashboard Project dashboard
pad project next Recommended next task
pad project ready Query actionable next items
pad project stale Query stalled or attention-worthy items
pad project standup [--days N] Daily standup report
pad project changelog [--days N] Release notes from completed items
pad project watch Real-time activity stream
pad project reconcile Reconcile item and PR state
pad item create <coll> "title" Create item (task, idea, plan, doc, ...)
pad item list [collection] List items (filters: --status, --priority, --all)
pad item show <ref> Show item detail
pad item open <ref> Open item in web UI
pad item update <ref> Update item fields
pad item delete <ref> Delete item
pad item move <ref> <collection> Move item between collections
pad item edit <ref> Open item in $EDITOR
pad item search "query" Full-text search across all items
pad item comment <ref> "text" Add comment to an item
pad item comments <ref> View item comments
pad item note <ref> "summary" Append an implementation note to an item
pad item decide <ref> "decision" Append a decision log entry to an item
pad item block <src> <target> Create dependency
pad item blocked-by <item> <blk> Mark item as blocked
pad item deps <ref> Show dependencies
pad item unblock <src> <target> Remove dependency
pad item related <ref> Show direct relationships for an item
pad item implemented-by <ref> Show incoming implementers for an item
pad item bulk-update --status X Batch update multiple items
pad collection list List collections with item counts
pad collection create <name> Create a custom collection
pad library list Browse convention and playbook library
pad library activate <title> Activate a convention or playbook
pad agent install [tool] Install /pad skill for AI coding tools
pad agent status Show supported tools and installation status
pad agent update Update installed tool integrations
pad github link [item-ref] Link current branch's PR to item
pad github status [item-ref] Show PR status for linked items
pad github unlink <item-ref> Remove PR link from item
pad webhook list List workspace webhooks
pad webhook create <url> Create webhook
All commands accept --format json for machine-readable output and --workspace to target a specific workspace.
Shell completion
pad ships completion scripts for bash, zsh, fish, and PowerShell:
# Bash — current session only
source <(pad completion bash)
# Bash — persistent
pad completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/pad # Linux
pad completion bash > $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion.d/pad # macOS (Homebrew)
# Zsh (make sure compinit runs in your ~/.zshrc)
pad completion zsh > "${fpath[1]}/_pad"
# Fish
pad completion fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/pad.fish
# PowerShell (append the output to your $PROFILE)
pad completion powershell | Out-String | Invoke-Expression
Beyond command and flag names, completion is context-aware: collection arguments (e.g. pad item list <TAB>) complete against your workspace's collections, --workspace completes configured workspace names, and --status / --priority complete their valid values.
Authentication
Pad runs without authentication by default for frictionless local use. For local installs, pad init creates the first admin account inline. The lower-level commands are useful when you're hosting a Pad server (Docker / remote) and need to set up auth on the server host directly:
pad auth setup # Initialize the first admin account (server host, non-local mode)
pad auth login # Sign in
pad auth whoami # Show current user
pad auth logout # Sign out
Once a user exists, all API requests and web UI access require authentication. Credentials are stored in ~/.pad/credentials.json. Multiple users can be invited to workspaces with role-based access control (owner, editor, viewer).
pad workspace members # List workspace members
pad workspace invite user@example.com
pad workspace join <code>
Architecture
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ pad (single binary) │
│ │
│ ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌────────────┐ │
│ │ CLI │ │ REST │ │ Embedded │ │
│ │ (Cobra) │ │ API │ │ Web UI │ │
│ └────┬─────┘ └────┬─────┘ │ (SvelteKit)│ │
│ │ HTTP │ └────────────┘ │
│ └──────────────┤ │
│ ┌─────▼─────┐ │
│ │ SQLite │ │
│ │ + FTS5 │ │
│ └───────────┘ │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────┘
- Go backend — chi router, SQLite via modernc.org/sqlite (pure Go, no CGO), FTS5 full-text search, SSE for real-time updates
- SvelteKit frontend — Svelte 5, Tiptap editor, drag-and-drop, adapter-static, embedded via
go:embed - Single binary — serves the API and web UI, runs on macOS, Linux, and Windows
- Workspace-per-project — each project gets its own workspace linked by a
.pad.tomlfile
Self-hosted, all data lives in ~/.pad/pad.db. Your data. Your machine. No telemetry, no accounts required — cloud only if you opt in.
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md for the development guide.
make build # Build web UI + Go binary
make test # Run Go tests
make dev-web # SvelteKit dev server with hot reload
make install # Build, install to ~/.local/bin, restart server
Security
See SECURITY.md for reporting vulnerabilities.

