Commit Graph

12 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
xarmian ec70f13608 refactor: act on codex round 8's scope review (BUG-2727)
The "should this be here at all" angle, which my own record says I do not
reliably ask of my own work. Six findings; one was a real inconsistency,
the rest were claims that needed stating rather than code that needed
removing.

REMOVED: the presence observer's interface, adapter type and constructor,
in favour of a plain callback. One method, one production consumer — and
the same diff already uses bare callbacks for RedisHealth and the stream
gauge, so this was inconsistent with itself. internal/watchevents keeps
an interface because it reports five distinct conditions; one does not
earn one.

TRIMMED: .env.example's per-variable prose down to the upgrade-relevant
facts plus a pointer at docs/deployment.md, which is canonical. The same
policy was restated in seven artifacts and that is a drift surface.

KEPT, with the reason written where a reader will ask:

- The receive-loop-exit counter is expected to stay at zero, and that is
  what it is for — a should-never-fire alarm on a state undetectable from
  outside the process (an instance that publishes fine, answers health
  checks and receives nothing). BUG-2727 filed the silent return as the
  defect, and a log line nobody greps is not the same artifact as a
  counter somebody alerts on.
- The prober's synchronous first probe duplicates cmd_server's dial-time
  ping. Deliberate: reusing that result would couple this type to its
  caller's startup sequence for one round trip that runs once per
  process. The consequence is now stated too — because the dial-time ping
  is FATAL, the prober's "unreachable at startup" branch cannot fire in
  the shipped binary.
- The keyspace wiring guard parses source and will break on a rename. The
  alternative on offer needs three packages' constructors collapsed into
  one API. A guard that costs a one-line update after a deliberate rename
  beats an invariant with no enforcement, which is what the package
  comment alone amounts to.

RAISED WITH THE LEAD, not decided here: events.EventBus.Publish's global
limit parameter is now dead in production, since the handler passes 0 and
the process-wide gate owns that bound. Removing it is the clean seam and
it is an interface change in a shared package, which is a structural call.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01JVDBKbgn3Xt7ndW1YoYd8X
2026-08-22 03:16:07 +00:00
xarmian a790810bd6 docs: close the cross-artifact gaps codex round 6 found (BUG-2724, BUG-2726, BUG-2727)
The angle no earlier round probed: which artifacts a human or agent
CONSUMES should have changed and did not. Five, and the pattern is the
one my own record keeps naming — the caveat existed in the artifacts I
was editing and not in the ones that get read.

- .env.example had neither new variable and still described
  PAD_SSE_MAX_CONNECTIONS with its old single-endpoint meaning. It is the
  file an operator copies; docs/deployment.md being right does not help
  someone who never opens it.
- docs/deployment.md called the readiness endpoint /health/ready. The
  route is /api/v1/health/ready, so every instruction to go read the new
  redis block pointed at a 404. Corrected there and in four code
  comments, and the Health Check section now actually shows the three
  endpoints, the healthy payload, and the degraded one — it previously
  demonstrated only /api/v1/health, which is the build-info endpoint and
  says nothing about readiness.
- CLAUDE.md listed /api/v1/events and not /api/v1/events/stream at all,
  so the endpoint this unit bounds was undocumented in the file agents
  read first. Added, with the limits and the 429 contract.
- `pad watch --stream --help` said silence means "no workspace linked or
  padd unreachable". A capacity refusal now produces the same silence
  through the same backoff, so the help was enumerating a set that had
  quietly grown.
- The plugin skill told agents "silence means nothing changed" — now
  false in the same way, and worse, because an agent repeats it to a
  user as though the quiet were evidence. Rewritten to say what silence
  does and does not prove. The plugin monitor description had the same
  enumeration and got the same fix.

Checked rather than assumed: there are two SKILL.md files, and only the
plugin copy carries a notifications section — the embedded one has no
monitor guidance to correct.

NOT changed, and raised with the lead instead: deploy/k8s/deployment.yaml
points both probes at /api/v1/health, so the readiness endpoint is never
consumed. Fixing it is right but it changes rollout behaviour for anyone
using the shipped manifest (a database blip would start pulling pods from
the load balancer), which is a deployment-posture call rather than part
of this unit.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01JVDBKbgn3Xt7ndW1YoYd8X
2026-08-22 02:45:53 +00:00
xarmian ea139272ce fix(server,watchevents): shared session presence + honest push acceptance (BUG-2698, BUG-2699) (#1175)
Two coupled defects in the push path, fixed as one unit because 2699's honest-acceptance signature is the substrate 2698's fix reports through.

BUG-2699 — Bus.Publish reports acceptance. The endpoint returned 200 pushed:true
for a publish that was dropped, because Publish returned nothing and swallowed
every failure. An error is two outcomes and they are kept apart: ErrBusClosed
proves nothing was published (503 unavailable, safe to resend), while any other
error means UNCONFIRMED — go-redis retries a command whose reply was lost, which
is why the publish script already carries a dedupe token — and gets 502
push_unconfirmed, deliberately off the web client's safe-to-resend list.
MemoryBus was the worse case, not the exempt one: neither implementation checked
`closed`, and the in-process one dropped silently with no log at all. Seven
production call sites, not the six the item named; the six best-effort producers
discard through one named helper, and an AST-based test fails when a new
producer publishes directly.

BUG-2698 — RedisSessionPresence. A session-targeted push was resolved against
the answering replica's presence registry, and the handler skips the publish
when the target is absent, so a POST landing on A for a session held on B
dropped the instruction and answered delivered_sessions:0. Fixed at the REGISTRY
rather than the gate: a shared registry makes the snapshot right, which makes
the picker complete and restores the gate's original premise, so the existing
skip becomes correct for the reason it was written. Entry and index are written
atomically under a TTL renewed by a goroutine that lives exactly as long as the
connection; a crashed process stops renewing and Redis clears it. Staleness is
unchanged and now stated in full: ~30s for a dropped client, ~90s for a dead
instance.

delivered_sessions becomes nullable — null means published-but-uncountable,
never zero — documented as three states at every consumer.

35 Codex review rounds. Notable: a per-user registry cap was added and then
removed after three consecutive rounds found defects inside it and a fourth was
asked whether it belonged in this PR at all; a context bound was documented,
disproved by its own test (go-redis does not apply a command context to
connection establishment — 5.0s measured against a 150ms ctx), and rewritten to
say what is true. Every fix was mutation-checked; one instrument was deleted for
passing on broken code and one for not asserting its own premise.

Filed rather than folded in: BUG-2724 (Redis keyspace namespacing + Cluster),
BUG-2725 (delivered_sessions is an estimate with error in both directions),
BUG-2726 (no concurrent-connection limit on the watch stream), BUG-2727 (Redis
absent from readiness/metrics; silent subscriber loss), BUG-2728 (epoch-reset
resume lead).

Gates: build · make lint 0 issues · go test ./... (25 pkgs) · svelte-check 0
errors · vitest 1738 passed · CI 7/7 including Go (PostgreSQL) and Nix.
2026-08-21 20:43:20 -04:00
xarmian 92a4931f44 feat(docker): PUID/PGID entrypoint shim for Unraid + LinuxServer-style hosts (TASK-1168) (#425)
Tiny /bin/sh entrypoint shim that, if invoked as root, reads PUID/PGID
env vars (defaulting to 99/100 — Unraid's nobody:users), remaps the
in-image pad user, chowns /data, and execs the binary via su-exec.
If invoked as non-root (caller passed --user), it just execs directly
— caller knows what they want.

Solves the classic Unraid appdata-ownership-mismatch first-run failure
where the in-image pad user (uid 1000) couldn't write to a host volume
owned by nobody:users (uid 99, gid 100). Reusable on Synology / QNAP /
TrueNAS where the host's appdata user is similarly non-1000.

Behavior changes:
- Container starts as root (USER directive removed). Entrypoint drops
  privileges via su-exec before exec'ing pad — standard PUID/PGID
  pattern. Healthcheck adapts: root → su-exec to pad; non-root →
  direct wget.
- chown -R is always-run (warn-and-continue on per-file failures). A
  shallow stat-only check would silently break pad on a restored
  backup with mixed-ownership inner files.
- Healthcheck start-period bumped 10s → 60s to absorb slow chown -R
  on large attachment stores.
- Compose default 1000/1000 for backward compat with existing deploys
  whose volumes were created under the previous USER pad image.
- Raw `docker run` defaults to 99/100 (Unraid convention).

Validation rejects PUID=0 / PGID=0 (would defeat the unprivileged-user
invariant), empty values, and non-numeric values with clear errors.

Goes through 11 rounds of codex pre-implementation design review,
catching:
- gid bug where groupmod alone leaves /etc/passwd's primary-gid stale
- compose $-interpolation gotcha (needs $$( ) not $())
- getent missing from default alpine BusyBox
- shell ${VAR:-} silently masking explicit empty values
- healthcheck running as root after USER drop
- su-exec failing for --user non-root pass-through

Part of PLAN-1166 (Pad on Unraid — Community Apps launch). Unblocks
TASK-1169 (XML template authoring).
2026-05-06 08:40:33 -04:00
xarmian 10309fc599 fix(config): read PUBLIC_URL for emailed link generation (BUG-899) (#318)
* fix(config): read PUBLIC_URL for emailed link generation (BUG-899)

The Pad Cloud deployment binds pad to 0.0.0.0 (Dockerfile, k8s configmap,
pad-cloud's docker-compose) and never set PAD_URL on the pad service, so
cfg.BaseURL() fell through to "http://0.0.0.0:7777" — that string ended
up in password-reset (and invite + share-link + admin-invitation) emails
and was unreachable to recipients.

Adds a PUBLIC_URL env var read by the server only (does not flip CLI to
remote mode the way PAD_URL does — PUBLIC_URL is a generic env var name
commonly set in unrelated deployment contexts). Stored in a separate
Config.PublicURL field consulted by BaseURL() as a fallback after URL.

Resolution order in BaseURL(): PAD_URL > PUBLIC_URL > host:port.

Also logs a WARN at server startup if the resolved base URL has an
unspecified bind-all host (0.0.0.0, ::, [::]) — a backstop that would
have caught BUG-899 the first time email went out.

Tests cover the precedence ladder, mode-not-flipping, PAD_URL-beats-
PUBLIC_URL, and the BUG-899 repro shape (Host=0.0.0.0 with no URL set
yields the broken http://0.0.0.0 URL).

Companion change in pad-cloud/docker-compose.yml passes PUBLIC_URL
through to the pad service so the Cloud deployment stops shipping
broken email links.

Parent: BUG-899 (TASK-908).

* fix(config): keep PUBLIC_URL out of IsConfigured() per Codex review (round 2)

PUBLIC_URL was setting LoadedFromEnv = true, which IsConfigured() consults
to decide whether the CLI has explicit configuration. A generic PUBLIC_URL
in the environment (very common name) would have made any host appear
"configured" to the CLI and skipped the not-configured / setup branch —
the exact footgun the separate-field design was supposed to avoid.

PUBLIC_URL is purely a server-side fact; LoadedFromEnv is purely a CLI
affordance. Stop conflating them. Adds a focused regression test pinning
the IsConfigured() invariant.

* fix(config): split PublicLinkBaseURL from BaseURL per Codex review (round 3)

Round 2's BaseURL fall-through to PublicURL leaked PUBLIC_URL into ~20
CLI-client call sites (cli.NewClientFromURL(cfg.BaseURL()) patterns
across cmd/pad/main.go, init.go, server_info.go, configure.go) — same
footgun the separate-field design was meant to avoid: a developer with
a host-level PUBLIC_URL set for unrelated reasons would have their CLI
silently route requests to that URL instead of the local server.

Restore BaseURL() to its original CLI-only contract (URL > host:port).
Add PublicLinkBaseURL() with the URL > PublicURL > host:port ladder
that's used at exactly the two server-side call sites that build
emailed-link targets:

  - cmd/pad/main.go:279  srv.SetBaseURL(cfg.PublicLinkBaseURL())
  - cmd/pad/main.go:464  email.NewSender(..., cfg.PublicLinkBaseURL())

Tests pin both contracts: BaseURL() ignores PublicURL even when set;
PublicLinkBaseURL() honors the precedence ladder. PAD_URL still wins
in both, preserving back-compat.

* fix(config): drop public_url toml tag to prevent CLI persistence per Codex review (round 4)

Round 3 left PublicURL serializable to ~/.pad/config.toml via toml:
"public_url". A CLI user who runs `pad init` or `pad configure` on a
host where PUBLIC_URL is set for unrelated reasons would end up with
that URL persisted into their config file, surviving any later unset
of the env var and contaminating server-side emailed link generation
indefinitely (server reads ~/.pad/config.toml on the next boot).

Switch the field to toml:"-". PUBLIC_URL is a deployment-time fact
(env var / docker-compose / k8s); operators who want a config-file
equivalent already have `url` (the PAD_URL path), which serializes
properly. Adds a regression test pinning that Save() never writes
PublicURL to the file.
2026-04-30 08:40:33 -04:00
xarmian afe721d202 feat(cli): add Cloud mode to pad init, drop Docker option (TASK-837, TASK-838) (#272)
Merging despite Go (PostgreSQL) red — those failures (TestListItems_FTS_HyphenatedSearchTerm/task-five + TestAdminBillingStats_SidecarSidecarError_DegradesToLocalOnly TempDir cleanup race) are pre-existing on main and tracked in BUG-842.

Codex reviewed in 3 rounds (round 1 clean → round 2 found a real semantic bug → fix → round 3 clean). Tests, vet, and lint all green; remaining check failures are documented pre-existing.
2026-04-28 09:41:50 -04:00
xarmian 6cda2da48d feat(billing): cancel Stripe customer on account delete (TASK-690) (#227)
* feat(billing): cancel Stripe customer on account delete (TASK-690)

Parent: PLAN-645. Pair with pad-cloud PR #12.

* fix(billing): abort on all non-200 per Codex review (round 1)

* fix(billing): env wiring + docstrings + partial_delete test per Codex review (round 2)

* fix(compose): wire cloud env vars from .env per Codex review (round 3)
2026-04-23 19:35:12 -04:00
xarmian 062eef41b2 docs: architecture guide + full .env.example + gitattributes + Makefile note (TASK-687) (#222)
Grouped nice-to-haves called out in the pre-launch audit.

1. docs/architecture.md — new contributor-focused architecture doc.
   CLAUDE.md covers the same ground but is agent-oriented; this is the
   human companion. Covers backend layout, request flow, frontend /
   data model / CLI↔daemon model / agent integration / testing.

2. .env.example — extended to document every PAD_* variable in
   docs/deployment.md (core, database, real-time events, security,
   email). Existing Postgres/Redis + encryption secrets kept at the
   top; new variables grouped by concern with inline comments and
   safe defaults commented out.

3. .gitattributes — normalize LF line endings repo-wide, mark binary
   assets, and flag web/build + web/.svelte-kit as generated so they
   don't pollute GitHub linguist stats or PR diffs.

4. Makefile — CAUTION comment on `make install` noting that the
   `killall -9 pad` step is system-wide; anyone else's pad daemon on
   the same machine gets killed too. Designed for single-developer
   local setups; not for shared hosts.

Parent: PLAN-644.
2026-04-22 20:59:15 -04:00
xarmian 46fa72ca0f feat(server): log session IP changes, add optional PAD_IP_CHANGE_ENFORCE=strict (TASK-666) (#191)
* feat(server): log session IP changes, add optional PAD_IP_CHANGE_ENFORCE=strict (TASK-666)

Sessions stored a client IP at creation but never rechecked it. A stolen
cookie could be used from anywhere with no signal to the owner. This
change adds mid-lifetime IP-change detection without breaking legitimate
mobility (mobile roaming, VPN toggles, carrier NAT) by default.

- New audit action ActionSessionIPChanged captures {old_ip, new_ip} in
  the audit metadata. Visible via the existing /api/v1/admin/audit-log.
- handleSessionIPChange wired into both SessionAuth (cookies) and
  TokenAuth (padsess_ bearer). After UA check passes, compares stored
  session IP to clientIP(r). On mismatch:
    - log one audit row
    - update the stored session IP so we don't spam the log
    - strict mode: DeleteSession + 401 "session_ip_changed"
    - default mode: let the request through
- Store.UpdateSessionIP lets middleware refresh the recorded IP without
  tearing down the session.
- PAD_IP_CHANGE_ENFORCE=strict env var + ip_change_enforce TOML key +
  Server.SetIPChangeEnforce setter (case-insensitive, trims whitespace).
- Table-driven tests cover log-only, strict rejection with session
  destruction, and setter parsing edge cases.

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening).

* fix(server): dedupe session-IP-change audit via CAS, handle browser vs API paths per Codex review

Addresses two P2 comments on PR #191:

1. Race: parallel requests after an IP change could each emit
   ActionSessionIPChanged before any of them updated the stored IP,
   producing duplicate audit rows for a single transition.
   - Replace UpdateSessionIP with UpdateSessionIPIfEquals (compare-and-set
     on ip_address). Only the request that actually rotates the stored
     value logs; concurrent siblings lose the CAS and skip logging.
   - New test TestSessionIPChange_CASDedupesRace fires 20 concurrent
     requests from the new IP and asserts exactly 1 audit row.

2. Strict-mode 401 on non-API paths:
   - In current routing the SPA is mounted on the root router outside
     the auth Group, so SessionAuth only fires for /api/* in practice.
     The original concern about JSON 401s on browser navigation doesn't
     surface today, but defense-in-depth keeps the code forward-safe:
     restructure handleSessionIPChange to return a four-state outcome
     (Continue / AllowedLogged / Revoked / Terminated) and only write
     the JSON 401 on /api/* paths. Revoked + non-API falls through
     unauthenticated so a future SPA-in-group configuration would still
     render a login screen instead of raw JSON.
   - Clear the session cookie (MaxAge=-1) in strict rejection so the
     browser stops sending the now-revoked token on the next request.
     TestSessionIPChange_StrictClearsCookies verifies the Set-Cookie.

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening), TASK-666.

* fix(server): strict mode destroys session atomically, never rotate stored IP when destroying (TASK-666)

Addresses Codex P1 on PR #191: previously we rotated the session's stored
ip_address via UpdateSessionIPIfEquals BEFORE attempting DeleteSession.
If the DELETE failed (transient DB error) the row remained alive —
rebound to the attacker's new IP — so follow-up requests saw stored IP
== client IP and passed handleSessionIPChange's "match, no-op" branch.
That silently defeated strict enforcement.

- New Store.DeleteSessionIfExists returns (bool, error) to serve as the
  CAS primitive for strict mode: only the caller whose DELETE affected a
  row emits the audit entry, and a DB error fails closed (500 — "Unable
  to validate session") rather than letting the request through.
- handleSessionIPChange splits into two paths:
    * log-only mode: UpdateSessionIPIfEquals for CAS dedup (unchanged)
    * strict mode: DeleteSessionIfExists is the CAS; stored IP is NEVER
      rotated so any failure leaves the session bound to the OLD IP and
      subsequent requests from the new IP still mismatch + still reject.
- TestSessionIPChange_StrictDestroysSessionAtomically regression test
  verifies a second request from the new IP with the same token still
  fails after the first strict-mode rejection.

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening).

* fix(server): exempt public API paths from strict IP-change termination (TASK-666)

Addresses Codex P2 on PR #191: SessionAuth runs for every /api/* path,
including public endpoints like /api/v1/auth/login, /api/v1/auth/register,
/api/v1/health, /api/v1/s/* (share links), and /api/v1/plan-limits. In
strict mode, a stale session cookie on those requests was rejected with
a 401 session_ip_changed BEFORE the public handler could run — the user
literally couldn't log back in because their own stale cookie blocked
the login call.

- Extract isPublicAPIPath as a shared helper between RequireAuth and
  handleSessionIPChange so they can't drift out of sync.
- handleSessionIPChange strict-mode flow now: destroy session + clear
  cookies + audit log (unchanged), then for public API paths return
  Revoked so the handler still runs. For authenticated-only API paths
  still return Terminated (401). For non-API paths return Revoked for
  the SPA fallback.
- Updated TokenAuth Revoked handler to match: pass through unauth on
  public paths, 401 on authenticated-only.
- TestSessionIPChange_StrictAllowsPublicAPIPaths regression test:
  a stale session cookie on /api/v1/auth/login must NOT produce
  session_ip_changed; /api/v1/plan-limits must still return 200.

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening).

* fix(server): short-circuit SessionAuth on token auth + fix IPv6 clientIP parsing (TASK-666)

Addresses two more Codex comments on PR #191:

P1 — SessionAuth 401'd API-token-authenticated requests:
TokenAuth sets currentUser for user-owned tokens AND tokenWorkspaceID
for legacy workspace-scoped tokens. SessionAuth short-circuited only on
currentUser, so a workspace-scoped-token request that happened to carry
a stale session cookie with a mismatched IP would be rejected by the
IP-change strict path before RequireAuth could honor the token. Extend
the short-circuit to also check tokenWorkspaceID; either signal is
enough to say "token auth already succeeded, skip cookie validation".

P2 — clientIP mangled IPv6 addresses:
clientIP used strings.LastIndex(":") on RemoteAddr. For bare IPv6
addresses like "2001:db8::1" (which TrustedProxyRealIP writes verbatim
from X-Forwarded-For, no brackets/port), that strips the final hextet
to "2001:db8:" — unusable for comparison in the new IP-change audit
path and incorrect for rate-limit keys too. Switch to net.SplitHostPort
which handles both "host:port" and "[ipv6]:port", falling back to the
raw RemoteAddr when no port is present (the trusted-proxy rewrite
case).

Tests:
- TestClientIP_IPv6NotMangled covers IPv4 w/wo port, bracketed IPv6,
  bare IPv6 (no port, no brackets), and loopback forms.
- TestSessionAuth_ShortCircuitsOnAPITokenAuth exercises the worst case:
  strict mode + valid API token + stale session cookie + new client IP.
  Request must succeed (token wins) and NO new session_ip_changed audit
  row must appear.

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening).

* fix(server): canonicalize IPs before session-IP-change comparison (TASK-666)

Addresses Codex P2 on PR #191: raw-string comparison of session.IPAddress
vs clientIP(r) would fire session_ip_changed spuriously when the same
IPv6 address arrived in different valid textual representations (the
trusted-proxy path writes X-Forwarded-For verbatim, and different hops
normalize differently — "2001:0db8::1" vs "2001:db8::1" etc.).

- canonicalIP helper: net.ParseIP + stringify to collapse equivalent
  IPv6 forms (compressed vs expanded, case, leading zeros) and IPv4-in-
  IPv6 into a single canonical string. Non-parseable inputs pass through
  unchanged so debug/malformed values behave predictably.
- handleSessionIPChange compares and logs the canonical forms. The CAS
  still passes session.IPAddress (the raw stored value) to the DB — the
  compare-and-set is about row identity — but the new IP written in is
  the canonical form so future comparisons are stable.
- TestCanonicalIP covers empty, IPv4, shorthand "::1", expanded 8-group
  equivalent, mixed-case 2001:DB8::1, fully expanded 2001:0db8:…:0001,
  and non-IP fallback.

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening).
2026-04-22 10:43:22 -04:00
xarmian 6f468d37b6 fix(config): auto-generate PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY on first run (TASK-668) (#189)
* fix(config): auto-generate PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY on first run (TASK-668)

store/encryption.go silently accepted an empty key and stored TOTP
seeds in plaintext; cmd/pad/main.go only logged a WARN. Operators who
never saw the warning (or saw it and ignored it) ran for months with
sensitive data at rest in the clear.

Change: encryption is now mandatory. Resolution order inside
Config.EnsureEncryptionKey:

 1. PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY env var (EncryptionKeySource = "env").
 2. encryption_key in config.toml (source = "config").
 3. <DataDir>/encryption.key file (source = "file").
 4. Generate a fresh 32-byte AES-256 key, persist it to the file
    above with 0600 permissions, continue (source = "generated").

Generation step never fails silently — mkdir + write errors propagate
out of main.go and abort startup.

main.go:
 - drop the "if cfg.EncryptionKey != '' { enable } else { warn }" fork.
 - call cfg.EnsureEncryptionKey(), fail startup on error, log at WARN
   when a key is freshly generated so operators notice the new file.

Tests (internal/config/encryption_key_test.go):
 - generates when missing (file permissions 0600, 32-byte key).
 - loads existing file (strips trailing newline).
 - respects already-configured values (no file write).
 - idempotent across restarts (same key across two Config objects
   sharing a DataDir).

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening).

* fix(config): refuse to auto-generate key in clustered deployments per Codex P1

Codex caught that auto-generating a per-process key on a Postgres-
backed multi-replica deployment would give each replica its own key —
cross-instance decryption of shared DB rows would fail with GCM auth
errors.

Change: EnsureEncryptionKey now takes an allowGenerate bool. main.go
passes (dbDriver != 'postgres'): single-instance SQLite deployments
get the zero-config auto-generation path; Postgres deployments must
set PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY explicitly. Operators who DO share a volume
across replicas can pre-seed the file and it still loads (the
generate step is the only thing gated).

Tests:
- TestEnsureEncryptionKey_RefusesToGenerateWhenClustered — allowGenerate=false
  + no existing file → error, no file written.
- TestEnsureEncryptionKey_ClusteredWithPreSeededFileStillLoads — the
  file path works in clustered mode when the file is already present.
- Existing idempotency test updated to exercise the mixed case (first
  boot generates, second boot loads with allowGenerate=false).

* fix(config): atomic encryption key file creation per Codex P2

Codex caught that the check-then-write sequence for encryption.key had
a race: two processes starting together could both pass the os.ReadFile
IsNotExist check, generate different keys, and race the write.
Whichever process wrote first would end up with an in-memory key that
no longer matched the persisted file, and future restarts of THAT
process would decrypt with the 'wrong' key.

Switch to os.OpenFile with O_CREATE|O_EXCL: on EEXIST we re-read the
file and converge on whichever key won the race. Every racing process
ends up with the same key or a clear startup error.

Test: TestEnsureEncryptionKey_ConcurrentStartIsRaceSafe fires 16
goroutines at a shared DataDir and asserts they all observe the same
key. Also runs clean under -race.

* fix(config): fully-written key guaranteed via temp+hardlink per Codex P2

Codex caught that O_CREATE|O_EXCL + ReadFile-on-EEXIST still had a
window where a loser could read an empty/partial file between the
winner's create and its first write. Hex/length validation would then
fail startup with a confusing error.

Switch to temp-file + os.Link:
 1. Write the full key to a uniquely-named temp file (fully closed).
 2. os.Link(temp, keyPath) atomically creates the final file as a
    hardlink to the complete temp inode. EEXIST means a loser; the
    file they'd read is another process's already-complete temp.
 3. defer os.Remove(tmpPath) cleans up in every path.

The race-safety test now also covers the 'read partial' case
implicitly — if any goroutine loaded an empty/partial key the hex
decode in main.go would fail in production; the test asserts all 16
goroutines observe the same non-empty key.

* fix(config): reject world/group-readable encryption.key per Codex P2

Codex flagged that the file-load path blindly accepted any mode on
encryption.key. On a multi-user host, a pre-seeded file chmod'd to
0644 would hand the AES key to every local user, defeating the whole
purpose of encrypting TOTP seeds at rest.

Stat the file and reject any mode where group or other bits are set
(0077 mask). Error message points the operator at the fix (chmod 600).

Skipped on Windows where Unix permission bits aren't enforced.

Test: TestEnsureEncryptionKey_RejectsWorldReadableFile pre-seeds the
file at 0644 and verifies startup fails with the chmod hint.

* fix(config): always allow key auto-gen; warn on Postgres per Codex P1

Codex caught that gating auto-generation on 'not postgres' broke the
first-boot experience for every Postgres deployment that wasn't already
provisioning PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY — which includes our own
docker-compose.yml and deploy/k8s/configmap.yaml. Server would exit
with 'encryption key required' before even starting.

Revert the gate: EnsureEncryptionKey(true) always, for every driver.
In exchange, log a WARN specifically on Postgres when we generate a
key, pointing operators at the multi-replica concern.

Trade-off accepted: single-instance Postgres just works; multi-replica
operators get a visible warning and clear failure mode (GCM auth
errors on first cross-replica read) if they don't act on it. Better
than a startup crash for the single-replica majority.

* fix(config): Postgres requires explicit PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY; provision it in deployments

Codex was right twice — both concerns are real, and this commit
resolves them together:

 1. Restore the Postgres gate: EnsureEncryptionKey(false) when
    dbDriver == "postgres". Multi-replica deployments must share a
    key; auto-generating per pod would fail cross-replica decryption.

 2. Update the shipped Postgres deployments to provision a shared
    PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY so first-boot works out of the box:
    - docker-compose.yml: PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY via ${VAR:?err} shell
      substitution (fails "docker compose up" with a clear message
      if missing, matching the POSTGRES_PASSWORD pattern).
    - .env.example: document PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY as REQUIRED on
      Postgres with an "openssl rand -hex 32" hint.
    - deploy/k8s/secret.yaml: add PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY with a
      CHANGE_ME placeholder, explain why the replicas: 2 deployment
      requires a shared key.

SQLite deployments continue to auto-generate on first boot (the
TASK-668 happy path), so single-user installs stay zero-config.
2026-04-22 08:45:56 -04:00
xarmian 7d3b468fc8 feat(server): gate /metrics behind loopback + bearer token (TASK-653) (#180)
cmd/pad/main.go:277 unconditionally registered Prometheus metrics and
internal/server/server.go:229 served /metrics with no auth/CSRF. Any
caller on the network could read workspace counts, API usage patterns,
and (via label enumeration) user/workspace IDs.

Three-layer gate:

1. Loopback-only default. No PAD_METRICS_TOKEN configured → /metrics
   accepts loopback peers only (safe for self-hosters running Prometheus
   on the same host, which is the common case). Non-loopback peers get
   403 with a clear message.

2. Bearer-token mode. PAD_METRICS_TOKEN set → every scrape must send
   "Authorization: Bearer <token>", compared in constant time. Missing
   or wrong header → 401 with WWW-Authenticate: Bearer realm="metrics".

3. Rate-limit/logging chain still wraps the endpoint from the outer
   router.Use calls.

Wiring:
- internal/config/config.go — MetricsToken field + PAD_METRICS_TOKEN env.
- cmd/pad/main.go — plumb cfg.MetricsToken into SetMetricsToken.
- .env.example — document PAD_METRICS_TOKEN with openssl-rand hint.
- internal/server/server.go — metricsAuth middleware + subtle.ConstantTimeCompare.

Tests: metrics_auth_test.go covers loopback allowed, LAN denied,
missing/wrong/correct Bearer, non-Bearer scheme rejected, WWW-Authenticate
header, and the SetMetrics-absent 404.

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening).
2026-04-21 21:27:33 -04:00
xarmian 5fffee2b9e fix(docker): bind to 127.0.0.1 + require POSTGRES_PASSWORD (TASK-661) (#174)
* fix(docker): bind to 127.0.0.1 + require POSTGRES_PASSWORD (TASK-661)

A fresh Docker install previously published 7777 on 0.0.0.0 with a
hardcoded pad:pad Postgres credential. The bootstrap endpoint is
reachable until the first admin is created, so this combination lets
anyone who can route to the host claim the instance — and with M5's
X-Forwarded-For spoof (fixed in TASK-660) chained with the loopback
bootstrap check, it became a full takeover.

Changes:
- docker-compose.yml: publish "127.0.0.1:7777:7777" by default, with a
  PAD_BIND_ADDR override for operators who intentionally want LAN
  access. Require POSTGRES_PASSWORD via ${VAR:?err} so docker compose
  refuses to start when it's unset — can't silently inherit a weak
  default credential.
- docker-compose.prod.yml: drop the "change-me-in-production"
  placeholder; require the same env var as the base file.
- .env.example: new file documenting POSTGRES_PASSWORD (required),
  PAD_BIND_ADDR, REDIS_PASSWORD, PAD_CLOUD_SECRET, PAD_ENCRYPTION_KEY,
  PAD_TRUSTED_PROXIES with generation instructions.
- README.md: add a Docker Compose section covering the .env workflow
  and the loopback-default → LAN override.

Parent: PLAN-643 (OSS Security Hardening).

* fix(docker): use libpq keyword=value DSN to avoid URI-encoding the Postgres password per Codex P1

Passwords produced by 'openssl rand -base64' often include '/', '+', or ':'
which are reserved in URI userinfo. Injecting them into postgres://user:PASS@...
breaks sql.Open. Switch PAD_DATABASE_URL to the libpq keyword=value form
(host=... password=... dbname=...) where the password is parsed as a single
token regardless of special characters.

Also teach pgDbnameFromURL to parse both DSN shapes so 'pad db backup/restore'
still shows the correct database name in its confirmation prompt.
2026-04-21 19:14:15 -04:00