Files
meet/src/backend/core/external_api/authentication.py
T
lebaudantoine 6f38d60a27 (backend) support add-ons authentication in external viewset
Integrate the add-ons authentication backend into the externalviewset.

This allows third-party integrations (e.g. calendar add-ins) to
obtain a JWT for a user and use it to call the API (e.g. create a
room) via a Bearer authorization header.
2026-04-29 20:32:27 +02:00

305 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

"""Authentication Backends for external application to the Meet core app."""
# pylint: disable=R0913,R0917
# ruff: noqa: PLR0913
import logging
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from django.core.exceptions import SuspiciousOperation
from lasuite.oidc_resource_server.backend import ResourceServerBackend as LaSuiteBackend
from rest_framework import authentication, exceptions
from core.models import Application
from core.services import jwt_token
User = get_user_model()
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class BaseJWTAuthentication(authentication.BaseAuthentication):
"""Base JWT authentication class."""
def __init__(
self,
secret_key,
algorithm,
issuer,
audience,
expiration_seconds,
token_type,
is_enabled,
):
"""Initialize the JWT authentication backend with the given token service configuration.
Args:
secret_key: Secret key for JWT encoding/decoding
algorithm: JWT algorithm (e.g. HS256)
issuer: Expected token issuer identifier
audience: Expected token audience identifier
expiration_seconds: Token expiration time in seconds
token_type: Token type (e.g. Bearer)
is_enabled: Whether this authentication backend is active
"""
super().__init__()
self.is_enabled = is_enabled
self._token_service = None
if not self.is_enabled:
return
self._token_service = jwt_token.JwtTokenService(
secret_key=secret_key,
algorithm=algorithm,
issuer=issuer,
audience=audience,
expiration_seconds=expiration_seconds,
token_type=token_type,
)
def authenticate(self, request):
"""Extract and validate JWT from Authorization header.
Returns:
Tuple of (user, payload) if authentication successful, None otherwise
"""
if not self.is_enabled:
return None
auth_header = authentication.get_authorization_header(request).split()
if not auth_header or auth_header[0].lower() != b"bearer":
# Defer to next authentication backend
return None
if len(auth_header) != 2:
logger.warning("Invalid token header format")
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Invalid token header.")
try:
token = auth_header[1].decode("utf-8")
except UnicodeError as e:
logger.warning("Token decode error: %s", e)
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Invalid token encoding.") from e
return self.authenticate_credentials(token)
def decode_jwt(self, token):
"""Decode and validate JWT token.
Args:
token: JWT token string
Returns:
Decoded payload dict, or None if token is invalid
Raises:
AuthenticationFailed: If token is expired or has invalid issuer/audience
"""
try:
payload = self._token_service.decode_jwt(token)
return payload
except jwt_token.TokenExpiredError as e:
logger.warning("Token expired")
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Token expired.") from e
except jwt_token.TokenInvalidError as e:
logger.warning("Invalid JWT issuer or audience: %s", e)
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Invalid token.") from e
except jwt_token.TokenDecodeError:
# Invalid JWT token - defer to next authentication backend
return None
def validate_payload(self, payload):
"""Validate JWT payload claims.
Override in subclasses to add custom validation.
Args:
payload: Decoded JWT payload
Raises:
AuthenticationFailed: If required claims are missing or invalid
"""
def get_user(self, payload):
"""Retrieve and validate user from payload.
Args:
payload: Decoded JWT payload
Returns:
User instance
Raises:
AuthenticationFailed: If user not found or inactive
"""
user_id = payload.get("user_id")
if not user_id:
logger.warning("Missing 'user_id' in JWT payload")
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Invalid token claims.")
try:
user = User.objects.get(id=user_id)
except User.DoesNotExist as e:
logger.warning("User not found: %s", user_id)
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("User not found.") from e
if not user.is_active:
logger.warning("Inactive user attempted authentication: %s", user_id)
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("User account is disabled.")
return user
def authenticate_header(self, request):
"""Return authentication scheme for WWW-Authenticate header."""
return "Bearer"
def authenticate_credentials(self, token):
"""Validate JWT token and return authenticated user.
If token is invalid, defer to next authentication backend.
Args:
token: JWT token string
Returns:
Tuple of (user, payload)
Raises:
AuthenticationFailed: If token is expired, or user not found
"""
payload = self.decode_jwt(token)
if payload is None:
return None
self.validate_payload(payload)
user = self.get_user(payload)
return (user, payload)
class ApplicationJWTAuthentication(BaseJWTAuthentication):
"""JWT authentication for application-delegated API access.
Validates JWT tokens issued to applications that are acting on behalf
of users. Tokens must include user_id, client_id, and delegation flag.
"""
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize authentication backend with application JWT settings from Django settings."""
super().__init__(
secret_key=settings.APPLICATION_JWT_SECRET_KEY,
algorithm=settings.APPLICATION_JWT_ALG,
issuer=settings.APPLICATION_JWT_ISSUER,
audience=settings.APPLICATION_JWT_AUDIENCE,
expiration_seconds=settings.APPLICATION_JWT_EXPIRATION_SECONDS,
token_type=settings.APPLICATION_JWT_TOKEN_TYPE,
is_enabled=settings.APPLICATION_ENABLED,
)
def validate_payload(self, payload):
"""Validate application-specific claims."""
client_id = payload.get("client_id")
is_delegated = payload.get("delegated", False)
if not client_id:
logger.warning("Missing 'client_id' in JWT payload")
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Invalid token claims.")
try:
application = Application.objects.get(client_id=client_id)
except Application.DoesNotExist as e:
logger.warning("Application not found: %s", client_id)
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Application not found.") from e
if not application.is_active:
logger.warning(
"Inactive application attempted authentication: %s", client_id
)
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Application is disabled.")
if not is_delegated:
logger.warning("Token is not marked as delegated")
raise exceptions.AuthenticationFailed("Invalid token type.")
class AddonsJWTAuthentication(BaseJWTAuthentication):
"""JWT authentication for addons API access.
Validates JWT tokens issued to addons.
"""
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize authentication backend with addons JWT settings from Django settings."""
super().__init__(
secret_key=settings.ADDONS_TOKEN_SECRET_KEY,
algorithm=settings.ADDONS_TOKEN_ALG,
issuer=settings.ADDONS_TOKEN_ISSUER,
audience=settings.ADDONS_TOKEN_AUDIENCE,
expiration_seconds=settings.ADDONS_TOKEN_TTL,
token_type=settings.ADDONS_TOKEN_TYPE,
is_enabled=settings.ADDONS_ENABLED,
)
class ResourceServerBackend(LaSuiteBackend):
"""OIDC Resource Server backend for user creation and retrieval."""
def get_or_create_user(self, access_token, id_token, payload):
"""Get or create user from OIDC token claims.
Despite the LaSuiteBackend's method name suggesting "get_or_create",
its implementation only performs a GET operation.
Create new user from the sub claim.
Args:
access_token: The access token string
id_token: The ID token string (unused)
payload: Token payload dict (unused)
Returns:
User instance
Raises:
SuspiciousOperation: If user info validation fails
"""
sub = payload.get("sub")
if sub is None:
message = "User info contained no recognizable user identification"
logger.debug(message)
raise SuspiciousOperation(message)
user = self.get_user(access_token, id_token, payload)
if user is None and settings.OIDC_CREATE_USER:
user = self.create_user(sub)
return user
def create_user(self, sub):
"""Create new user from subject claim.
Args:
sub: Subject identifier from token
Returns:
Newly created User instance
"""
user = self.UserModel(sub=sub)
user.set_unusable_password()
user.save()
return user