Files
haproxy-openmanager/backend
Taylan Bakırcıoğlu d2bf64af8b fix(backend): Prevent duplicate key errors from inactive backends + race condition safety
CRITICAL FIX: Handle soft-deleted backends that block unique constraint

Problem Scenario:
1. User creates backend 'deneme-sil' without servers
2. Backend gets soft-deleted (is_active=FALSE) somehow
3. Backend remains in DB but invisible in UI (API filters is_active=TRUE)
4. User tries to create same backend again
5. ERROR: duplicate key value violates unique constraint

Root Causes:
A) Soft-deleted backends remain in DB and block unique constraint
B) Apply endpoint marks ALL pending backends as APPLIED, even those skipped by config generator
C) Backend without servers shows as APPLIED but isn't in haproxy.cfg (inconsistent)
D) Race condition: Agent sync temporarily marks backends as inactive

Solutions:
1️⃣ Backend CREATE (backend.py lines 473-506):
   - Check for inactive backends with same name before creating
   - SAFETY: Only cleanup if inactive for >30 seconds (avoid agent sync race)
   - If found: Hard delete inactive backend + related data
   - Then allow new backend creation
   - Prevents: duplicate key constraint errors + race conditions

2️⃣ Backend DELETE (backend.py lines 1044, 1056-1090):
   - Detect if backend is already inactive (is_active=FALSE)
   - If inactive: Hard delete (permanent removal from DB)
   - If active: Soft delete (mark as inactive for Apply workflow)
   - Prevents: Orphan inactive backends accumulating in DB

3️⃣ Apply Endpoint (cluster.py lines 1600-1638):
   - Only mark backends as APPLIED if they have active servers
   - Check: EXISTS(backend_servers WHERE is_active=TRUE)
   - Backends without servers remain PENDING (correct state)
   - Log warning: 'Backend X remains PENDING (no active servers)'
   - Prevents: Inconsistent state (APPLIED in DB, missing in haproxy.cfg)

Race Condition Protection:
⚠️  Agent config-sync temporarily marks backends as is_active=FALSE
⚠️  If we hard delete during sync, backend could be lost!
 Solution: Only cleanup backends inactive for >30 seconds
 Agent sync takes <5 seconds, so safe window
 Protects against: sync running while user creates backend

Impact Analysis (All Scenarios Tested):
 Normal backend create (with servers) - No impact
 Backend create (without servers) - FIXED: Stays PENDING until servers added
 Backend delete → recreate - FIXED: Old backend cleaned up automatically
 Agent sync race condition - PROTECTED: 30-second safety window
 Multi-cluster (same name) - No impact: cluster_id already checked
 Bulk import reactivation - No impact: Has own logic
 Config restore/rollback - No impact: Has own conflict handling
 Frontend-backend relations - No impact: Cleanup preserved
 Dashboard statistics - No impact: Only counts active
 Maintenance status - IMPROVED: Stale inactive backends auto-cleaned

Benefits:
 No more duplicate key errors
 Users can recreate backends with same name
 Inactive backends are automatically cleaned up (after 30s)
 Consistent state: APPLIED = actually in haproxy.cfg
 Clear warning when backend needs servers to deploy
 Race condition protection during agent sync
 No risk of data loss during concurrent operations

How to Fix Current 'deneme-sil' Backend:
Option 1: Reject in Apply Management (easiest)
Option 2: Add servers + Apply
Option 3: Delete backend + Apply (auto-cleanup after 30s)
Option 4: Manual DB cleanup (fastest right now)

Related: Previous commits (frontend null check, config skip, UX messages)
Refs: #backend-creation #duplicate-key #soft-delete #apply-consistency #race-condition
2025-11-17 14:15:43 +03:00
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