Files
certctl/docs
shankar0123 a0404f2d21 fix(docs,code): ARCH-004 + SEC-003-K8S + ARCH-003 — marketing claims now match code truth
Sprint 4 unified-master-audit closure. Three claim-truth-alignment
findings whose README edits land on shared lines, bundled into one
commit.

ARCH-004 — 'full REST API exposed as MCP tools' overclaim:
  Pre-fix the README said 'the full REST API is exposed as MCP
  tools'; the actual MCP coverage is 162 tools / 220 routes
  (~74%). The remaining gap is intentional: protocol-conformance
  endpoints (ACME/SCEP/EST/OCSP/CRL), browser-only auth flow,
  health/ready, and streaming/binary downloads — categories that
  don't fit the request-response JSON tool shape.

  Fix:
    - README L78 qualified to 'the bulk of the REST API surface'
      with explicit numbers + pointer to the new coverage doc.
    - New docs/reference/mcp-coverage.md publishes the exclusion
      categories with rationale + the canonical commands to
      re-derive route + tool counts.
    - New scripts/ci-guards/mcp-coverage-parity.sh fails the build
      if the tool count drops below (routes − exclusions − 40-slack),
      so a future regression that drops 50+ tools surfaces in CI.
      Verified locally: clean at 162 tools / 220 routes / 37
      intentional exclusions.

SEC-003-K8S — Kubernetes Secrets connector is a runtime stub:
  Pre-fix README L67 marketed 'fifteen native target connectors'
  with Kubernetes Secrets in the list, but realK8sClient's CRUD
  methods returned 'real Kubernetes client not implemented' in
  production. Per the audit's option (b) recommendation: downgrade
  marketing + runtime-guard the stub.

  Fix:
    - README L12 + L67: 'fourteen production-ready native deployment-
      target connectors plus Kubernetes Secrets (preview)'.
    - k8ssecret.New() now refuses to construct unless
      CERTCTL_K8SSECRET_PREVIEW_ACK=true is set, mirroring the
      SEC-H3 ACK pattern. NewWithClient path (test injection)
      unchanged.
    - docs/reference/connectors/index.md moves Kubernetes Secrets
      out of the canonical fourteen-target list into a new 'Preview
      connectors' subsection.
    - Regression tests in k8ssecret_test.go pin the new gate
      (rejects without ACK, accepts with ACK, still rejects nil
      config even with ACK).

ARCH-003 — CERTCTL_KEYGEN_MODE=server breaks the blanket claim:
  Pre-fix README L12 + L82 said 'private keys stay on your
  infrastructure' and 'never touch the control plane' as blanket
  promises. Flipping CERTCTL_KEYGEN_MODE=server makes the control
  plane mint keys in process memory — breaking the claim — and
  the only signal was a boot-time slog WARN. An operator who set
  the flag and didn't read logs ran in silent contradiction to the
  marketed posture.

  Fix:
    - config.Validate() refuses to accept KeygenMode='server'
      unless DemoModeAck=true (mirroring SEC-H3). Production
      deploys (the default Mode='agent' path) are unaffected.
    - README L12 + L82 qualified: 'In agent-mode (the default),
      private keys ...; a demo-only CERTCTL_KEYGEN_MODE=server
      flag mints keys server-side, refuses to start without an
      explicit CERTCTL_DEMO_MODE_ACK=true acknowledgement.'
    - Regression tests for the new Validate gate land in
      config_test.go (note: gate tests landed in the ARCH-002
      commit because of contiguous-hunk constraint at the bottom
      of the file).

Closes ARCH-004, SEC-003-K8S, ARCH-003.
2026-05-16 04:55:34 +00:00
..

certctl Documentation

Last reviewed: 2026-05-12

The full docs index, organized by audience. Pick the section that matches what you need to do; each link below opens a focused doc rather than a wall of text.

For the elevator pitch and quickstart commands, see the repo README.md at the root. For the marketing site, see certctl.io.


Getting Started

You're new to certctl, just cloned the repo, or want to understand what it does before installing.

Doc What it covers
Concepts TLS certificates explained for beginners — CAs, ACME, EST, private keys, the full glossary
Quickstart Five-minute setup with Docker Compose, dashboard tour, API tour
Examples Five turnkey scenarios — ACME+NGINX, wildcard DNS-01, private CA+Traefik, step-ca+HAProxy, multi-issuer
Advanced demo End-to-end certificate lifecycle with technical depth at each step
Why certctl Positioning vs ACME clients, agent-based SaaS, enterprise platforms; when to look elsewhere

Reference

You're operating certctl in production or building integrations and need authoritative technical detail.

Doc What it covers
Architecture System design, data flow, security model, deployment topologies
Profiles CertificateProfile policy object — issuer wiring, EKUs, RequiresApproval gate (with profile-edit closure)
API OpenAPI 3.1 spec, integration patterns, client SDK generation
CLI certctl-cli command reference and CI/CD integration patterns
Configuration CERTCTL_* environment variable reference (scheduler, rate limits, deploy verify, audit, agent)
MCP server Model Context Protocol integration for AI assistants
Release verification Cosign / SLSA / SBOM verification procedure
Intermediate CA hierarchy Multi-level CA tree management — RFC 5280 §3.2/§4.2.1.9/§4.2.1.10 enforcement
Auth standards implemented RFC + CWE evidence for the API-key + RBAC + OIDC + sessions + break-glass surface (NOT a compliance-mapping doc)
Deployment model Atomic write, post-deploy verify, rollback semantics across all targets
Vendor matrix Tested vendor versions per target connector

Connectors

The connector index is the canonical catalog (interfaces, registry, scanners, plus an inline reference per built-in). Per-connector deep-dive siblings cover operator-grade material — vendor edges, troubleshooting, rotation playbooks, when-to-use vs alternatives.

Issuers (13 deep-dives): ACME · ADCS · AWS ACM Private CA · DigiCert · EJBCA / Keyfactor · Entrust · GlobalSign Atlas HVCA · Google CAS · Local CA · OpenSSL / Custom CA · Sectigo SCM · step-ca / Smallstep · Vault PKI

Targets (15 deep-dives): Apache · AWS Certificate Manager · Azure Key Vault · Caddy · Envoy · F5 BIG-IP · HAProxy · IIS · Java Keystore · Kubernetes Secrets · NGINX · Postfix / Dovecot · SSH (agentless) · Traefik · Windows Certificate Store

Protocols

Doc What it covers
ACME server Run certctl as an RFC 8555 + RFC 9773 ARI ACME server
ACME server threat model Security posture for the ACME server endpoint
SCEP server RFC 8894 native SCEP server — RA cert config, multi-profile dispatch, must-staple, mTLS sibling route
SCEP for Microsoft Intune Intune-specific deployment guide — NDES replacement playbook
EST server RFC 7030 EST server — 802.1X / Wi-Fi enrollment, IoT bootstrap, channel binding
CRL & OCSP RFC 5280 CRL + RFC 6960 OCSP responder for relying parties
Async CA polling Bounded polling for async-CA issuer connectors

Operator

You're running certctl in production and need operational guidance.

Doc What it covers
Security posture Auth, rate limits, encryption at rest, key rotation, RBAC + OIDC + sessions + break-glass, bootstrap
Secret custody Where private keys live; FileDriver vs HSM/KMS; encryption wire format; env-seeded vs DB-seeded plaintext policy
Observability Metrics surface, Prometheus exposition vs client_golang, tracing scope, log structure, rate-limit semantics across restarts/replicas
RBAC operator reference Roles, permissions, scopes, scope-down + day-0 bootstrap
Auth threat model API-key + RBAC + OIDC + sessions + break-glass — token forgery, session hijacking, IdP compromise, role-grant abuse, bootstrap-token leak, audit-mutation
OIDC / SSO runbooks Per-IdP setup guides — Keycloak, Authentik, Okta, Auth0, Entra ID, Google Workspace
Control plane TLS Self-signed bootstrap, operator-supplied Secret, cert-manager Certificate CR
Database TLS PostgreSQL transport encryption
Approval workflow Two-person integrity gate for high-stakes issuance + profile-edit closure
Helm deployment Kubernetes installation via the bundled chart
Performance baselines Operator-runnable benchmarks for regression spot checks
Auth benchmarks Session + OIDC validation p99 targets and measured baselines
Legacy clients (TLS 1.2) Reverse-proxy runbook for embedded EST/SCEP clients on TLS 1.2

Runbooks

Runbook When
Cloud targets AWS ACM + Azure Key Vault deployment, debugging, rollback
Expiry alerts Per-policy multi-channel routing matrix, severity tiers
Disaster recovery CRL cache, OCSP responder cert, CA private-key rotation, Postgres restore
Config-encryption upgrade Force v1/v2 → v3 re-seal across the database; passphrase rotation procedure
PostgreSQL backup Operator-run backup recipe (docker-compose + Kubernetes); recommended cadence; quarterly DR dry-run

Migration

You're moving from another cert-management tool to certctl, or running both in parallel.

From Doc
Certbot migration/from-certbot.md
acme.sh migration/from-acmesh.md
cert-manager (coexistence, not replacement) migration/cert-manager-coexistence.md
Caddy ACME (point Caddy at certctl) migration/acme-from-caddy.md
cert-manager ACME (point cert-manager at certctl) migration/acme-from-cert-manager.md
Traefik ACME (point Traefik at certctl) migration/acme-from-traefik.md
API keys → RBAC (v2.0.x → v2.1.0) migration/api-keys-to-rbac.mdAUDIT YOUR API KEYS post-upgrade
Enable OIDC SSO migration/oidc-enable.md — step-by-step OIDC onboarding for an existing API-key + RBAC deployment

Contributor

You're contributing to certctl, running tests locally, or trying to understand the CI pipeline.

Doc What it covers
Testing strategy What we test and why; per-PR fast gates vs daily deep-scan
Test environment Local environment with real CAs (Pebble, step-ca, etc.)
QA prerequisites Before running QA: stack boot, demo data baseline, env vars
QA test suite qa_test.go reference for release QA
GUI QA checklist Manual GUI verification pass for release
Release sign-off Release-day checklist — code state, automated gates, manual QA, artefact verification
CI pipeline CI shape, regression guards, adding new checks
CI guards Per-class CI guards (code-shape, contract-parity, build/dep, operational); how to add one

Archive

Historical docs preserved for reference. Most operators don't need these.

Doc Why archived
Upgrade to TLS (v2.2) Pre-v2.2 HTTPS-everywhere upgrade procedure
Upgrade past v2 JWT removal G-1 milestone JWT auth removal procedure

Reading order by role

First-time operator: ConceptsQuickstartExamples. About 90 minutes end to end.

Production operator: ArchitectureSecurity postureControl plane TLSDisaster recovery runbook. About 4 hours end to end.

PKI engineer: ACME serverSCEP serverEST serverIntermediate CA hierarchy. About 6 hours end to end.

Contributor: ArchitectureTesting strategyTest environmentCI pipeline. About 3 hours end to end.