Files
certctl/internal/api/handler/policies.go
T
shankar0123 eef1db0f0a fix(policies): stop 400ing the "+ New Policy" button + add per-rule severity (D-005, D-006)
Coverage Gap Audit findings D-005 (P0) + D-006 (P1) fixed together in a
single commit because they share the same root cause — policy CRUD sending
values the backend silently rejects — and splitting them would leave a
half-working UI between commits.

## D-005 (P0): PoliciesPage dropdown 400s every Create Policy

Root cause
----------
`web/src/pages/PoliciesPage.tsx` populated the Type `<select>` from a
hardcoded `['key_algorithm', 'ownership', 'allowed_issuers', ...]` array.
The backend's `internal/api/handler/validators.go::ValidatePolicyType`
enforces the TitleCase allowlist `AllowedIssuers`, `AllowedDomains`,
`RequiredMetadata`, `AllowedEnvironments`, `RenewalLeadTime` — defined in
`internal/domain/policy.go`. Every Create Policy request was rejected with
`400 invalid policy type`. The error surfaced only as a transient toast;
the modal closed anyway. Silent user-visible failure.

Fix
---
- `web/src/api/types.ts`: added `POLICY_TYPES` and `POLICY_SEVERITIES`
  tuples with `as const` and narrowed `PolicyRule.type`, `.severity`, and
  `PolicyViolation.severity` to the literal-union types. Dropdown is now
  sourced from the tuple; casing drift becomes a compile error.
- `web/src/pages/PoliciesPage.tsx`: rekeyed `severityStyles` /
  `severityDots` to the TitleCase values, added `humanize()` for display
  (AllowedIssuers → "Allowed Issuers"), removed the `badge-neutral`
  fallback that was papering over the mismatch.
- `web/src/api/types.test.ts` (new): pins both tuples exactly. If anyone
  edits one side of the frontend/backend contract without the other, CI
  fails with a clear assertion. Pure-TS vitest, no RTL dependency.

## D-006 (P1): `severity` field silently dropped on create/update

Root cause
----------
`PolicyRule` had no `Severity` field in `internal/domain/policy.go`. The
frontend has always sent `severity` on create/update, but Go's
`json.Decoder` (default settings, no `DisallowUnknownFields`) silently
dropped it. The value never reached PostgreSQL. Every rule rendered with
the same severity because there was no severity — just a display
computation downstream.

Fix: option (b), full-stack schema add (not delete-the-field)
-------------------------------------------------------------
- Migration `000013_policy_rule_severity` (up + down): adds
  `severity VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Warning'` to `policy_rules` with
  CHECK constraint `severity IN ('Warning', 'Error', 'Critical')`. No
  index — three-value column on a low-thousands-rows table, planner will
  seq-scan regardless. PG 11+ metadata-only ADD COLUMN, safe on live data.
- `internal/domain/policy.go`: added `Severity PolicySeverity` field.
- `internal/repository/postgres/policy.go`: plumbed `severity` through
  ListRules SELECT + Scan, GetRule SELECT + Scan, CreateRule INSERT,
  UpdateRule UPDATE (4 queries).
- `internal/service/policy.go::UpdatePolicy`: if the client omits
  severity on a PUT (zero-value empty string), fetch the existing rule
  and preserve its severity. Without this, partial updates would trip the
  NOT NULL CHECK and 500. Preserves pre-existing behavior for Name/Type
  (out of scope).
- `internal/api/handler/policies.go::CreatePolicy`: default empty severity
  to `'Warning'`, then validate via `ValidatePolicySeverity`. 400 with
  clear message instead of 500 on CHECK violation. `UpdatePolicy`:
  validates severity only when provided.
- `internal/mcp/types.go` + `internal/mcp/tools.go`: added optional
  `severity` on the MCP `create_policy` / `update_policy` tool inputs so
  LLM callers stay in sync with the wire contract.
- `api/openapi.yaml`: added `severity` to the `PolicyRule` schema with
  the enum and default.

Acceptance criterion (user-defined)
-----------------------------------
"Create a rule with severity=Critical, reload the page, and still see
Critical — no silent drops." Verified end-to-end: frontend sends
`severity: "Critical"`, handler validates, service persists, DB stores,
GET returns, React renders the correct badge.

Seed data
---------
`migrations/seed.sql`: four demo rules now have differentiated severities
— `pr-require-owner` → Warning, `pr-allowed-environments` → Error,
`pr-max-certificate-lifetime` → Critical, `pr-min-renewal-window` →
Warning. The user called out that seeding all four at the same severity
makes the feature look decorative; differentiation demonstrates the
column carries real signal.

## Integration test fix (side effect of D-006)

`internal/integration/e2e_test.go::TestCrossResourceWorkflow/CreatePolicy`
was sending `"severity": "High"` — a value from the pre-audit severity
vocabulary that the new `ValidatePolicySeverity` correctly rejects with
400. Changed to `"Error"` (closest semantic match in the new TitleCase
allowlist). Only severity reference in the integration/ directory;
verified via grep.

## Out of scope, logged for follow-up (d/D-008)

Three policy-engine drift issues orthogonal to D-005 + D-006, explicitly
deferred per direction:

1. `migrations/seed.sql` policy_rules INSERTs use lowercase TYPE values
   (`'ownership'`, `'environment'`, `'lifetime'`, `'renewal_window'`).
   These are load-bearing on `internal/service/policy.go::evaluateRule`'s
   `switch rule.Type` (which also uses the lowercase strings). Migrating
   requires coordinated changes across seed + evaluation engine.
2. `migrations/seed_demo.sql:482-483` contains lowercase `'critical'`
   severity — will now fail the new CHECK constraint. Separate fix.
3. `evaluateRule` hardcodes `Severity: domain.PolicySeverityWarning` on
   emitted violations and ignores the configured `rule.Config`. The new
   severity column is read correctly on the CRUD path but not yet
   consulted during evaluation.

## Verification

Backend:
- `go build ./...` — clean
- `go vet ./...` — clean
- `go test -short ./...` — all packages green, including
  `internal/service` (policy service), `internal/api/handler` (policy +
  MCP handler tests), `internal/integration` (e2e_test.go after fix),
  `internal/domain`, `internal/repository/postgres`.

Frontend:
- `tsc --noEmit` — clean
- `vitest run` — 223/223 passing (4 new assertions in types.test.ts)
- `vite build` — clean (only the pre-existing chunk-size warning)
2026-04-18 13:02:04 +00:00

278 lines
8.0 KiB
Go

package handler
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/shankar0123/certctl/internal/api/middleware"
"github.com/shankar0123/certctl/internal/domain"
)
// PolicyService defines the service interface for policy rule operations.
type PolicyService interface {
ListPolicies(ctx context.Context, page, perPage int) ([]domain.PolicyRule, int64, error)
GetPolicy(ctx context.Context, id string) (*domain.PolicyRule, error)
CreatePolicy(ctx context.Context, policy domain.PolicyRule) (*domain.PolicyRule, error)
UpdatePolicy(ctx context.Context, id string, policy domain.PolicyRule) (*domain.PolicyRule, error)
DeletePolicy(ctx context.Context, id string) error
ListViolations(ctx context.Context, policyID string, page, perPage int) ([]domain.PolicyViolation, int64, error)
}
// PolicyHandler handles HTTP requests for policy rule operations.
type PolicyHandler struct {
svc PolicyService
}
// NewPolicyHandler creates a new PolicyHandler with a service dependency.
func NewPolicyHandler(svc PolicyService) PolicyHandler {
return PolicyHandler{svc: svc}
}
// ListPolicies lists all policy rules.
// GET /api/v1/policies?page=1&per_page=50
func (h PolicyHandler) ListPolicies(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
Error(w, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "Method not allowed")
return
}
requestID := middleware.GetRequestID(r.Context())
page := 1
perPage := 50
query := r.URL.Query()
if p := query.Get("page"); p != "" {
if parsed, err := strconv.Atoi(p); err == nil && parsed > 0 {
page = parsed
}
}
if pp := query.Get("per_page"); pp != "" {
if parsed, err := strconv.Atoi(pp); err == nil && parsed > 0 && parsed <= 500 {
perPage = parsed
}
}
policies, total, err := h.svc.ListPolicies(r.Context(), page, perPage)
if err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "Failed to list policies", requestID)
return
}
response := PagedResponse{
Data: policies,
Total: total,
Page: page,
PerPage: perPage,
}
JSON(w, http.StatusOK, response)
}
// GetPolicy retrieves a single policy rule by ID.
// GET /api/v1/policies/{id}
func (h PolicyHandler) GetPolicy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
Error(w, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "Method not allowed")
return
}
requestID := middleware.GetRequestID(r.Context())
id := strings.TrimPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/api/v1/policies/")
parts := strings.Split(id, "/")
if len(parts) == 0 || parts[0] == "" {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Policy ID is required", requestID)
return
}
id = parts[0]
policy, err := h.svc.GetPolicy(r.Context(), id)
if err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusNotFound, "Policy not found", requestID)
return
}
JSON(w, http.StatusOK, policy)
}
// CreatePolicy creates a new policy rule.
// POST /api/v1/policies
func (h PolicyHandler) CreatePolicy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
Error(w, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "Method not allowed")
return
}
requestID := middleware.GetRequestID(r.Context())
var policy domain.PolicyRule
if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&policy); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid request body", requestID)
return
}
// Validate required fields
if err := ValidateRequired("name", policy.Name); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), requestID)
return
}
if policy.Type == "" {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "type is required", requestID)
return
}
if err := ValidatePolicyType(policy.Type); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), requestID)
return
}
// Severity is optional on create; default matches the DB default.
// Any explicit value must pass the TitleCase allowlist; the DB CHECK
// constraint enforces the same set, but catching it here gives a 400
// with a clear message instead of a 500 on constraint violation.
if policy.Severity == "" {
policy.Severity = domain.PolicySeverityWarning
}
if err := ValidatePolicySeverity(policy.Severity); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), requestID)
return
}
created, err := h.svc.CreatePolicy(r.Context(), policy)
if err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "Failed to create policy", requestID)
return
}
JSON(w, http.StatusCreated, created)
}
// UpdatePolicy updates an existing policy rule.
// PUT /api/v1/policies/{id}
func (h PolicyHandler) UpdatePolicy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodPut {
Error(w, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "Method not allowed")
return
}
requestID := middleware.GetRequestID(r.Context())
id := strings.TrimPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/api/v1/policies/")
parts := strings.Split(id, "/")
if len(parts) == 0 || parts[0] == "" {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Policy ID is required", requestID)
return
}
id = parts[0]
var policy domain.PolicyRule
if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&policy); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Invalid request body", requestID)
return
}
// Validate fields if provided
if policy.Name != "" {
if err := ValidateStringLength("name", policy.Name, 255); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), requestID)
return
}
}
if policy.Type != "" {
if err := ValidatePolicyType(policy.Type); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), requestID)
return
}
}
if policy.Severity != "" {
if err := ValidatePolicySeverity(policy.Severity); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error(), requestID)
return
}
}
updated, err := h.svc.UpdatePolicy(r.Context(), id, policy)
if err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "Failed to update policy", requestID)
return
}
JSON(w, http.StatusOK, updated)
}
// DeletePolicy deletes a policy rule.
// DELETE /api/v1/policies/{id}
func (h PolicyHandler) DeletePolicy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodDelete {
Error(w, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "Method not allowed")
return
}
requestID := middleware.GetRequestID(r.Context())
id := strings.TrimPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/api/v1/policies/")
parts := strings.Split(id, "/")
if len(parts) == 0 || parts[0] == "" {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Policy ID is required", requestID)
return
}
id = parts[0]
if err := h.svc.DeletePolicy(r.Context(), id); err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "Failed to delete policy", requestID)
return
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent)
}
// ListViolations lists policy violations for a specific policy rule.
// GET /api/v1/policies/{id}/violations?page=1&per_page=50
func (h PolicyHandler) ListViolations(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
Error(w, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "Method not allowed")
return
}
requestID := middleware.GetRequestID(r.Context())
// Extract policy ID from path /api/v1/policies/{id}/violations
path := strings.TrimPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/api/v1/policies/")
parts := strings.Split(path, "/")
if len(parts) < 2 || parts[0] == "" {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Policy ID is required", requestID)
return
}
policyID := parts[0]
page := 1
perPage := 50
query := r.URL.Query()
if p := query.Get("page"); p != "" {
if parsed, err := strconv.Atoi(p); err == nil && parsed > 0 {
page = parsed
}
}
if pp := query.Get("per_page"); pp != "" {
if parsed, err := strconv.Atoi(pp); err == nil && parsed > 0 && parsed <= 500 {
perPage = parsed
}
}
violations, total, err := h.svc.ListViolations(r.Context(), policyID, page, perPage)
if err != nil {
ErrorWithRequestID(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "Failed to list violations", requestID)
return
}
response := PagedResponse{
Data: violations,
Total: total,
Page: page,
PerPage: perPage,
}
JSON(w, http.StatusOK, response)
}