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7e4d423561
Phase 7 of the SCEP RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle. Adds the
internal/scep/intune package that validates Microsoft Intune Certificate
Connector signed challenges embedded in SCEP CSR challengePassword
attributes. This is the parsing/validation foundation; Phase 8 wires it
into the SCEP service dispatcher.
What's included:
* doc.go — package architecture (Intune cloud → Connector → certctl
SCEP server) + 'what this package is NOT' guard rails. We do NOT
implement full JOSE: no JKU / kid / x5c trust, no JWKS fetch.
Trust anchor is operator-supplied at startup and pinned. The
package does NOT call Microsoft's API directly — the Connector
already did that; we validate its signed attestation.
* trust_anchor.go — LoadTrustAnchor(path) reads a PEM bundle of
Intune Connector signing certs. Skips non-CERTIFICATE PEM blocks
(operators sometimes paste chains with the priv key by mistake).
Rejects empty bundles + expired certs at startup with an
operator-actionable message including the cert subject. SIGHUP
reload lands in Phase 8.5; today it's load-once-at-boot.
* claim.go — ChallengeClaim struct + DeviceMatchesCSR helper.
Set-equality semantics for SAN-DNS/SAN-RFC822/SAN-UPN: the CSR
must carry EXACTLY the claim's elements, no extras and no missing.
Empty claim slice = no constraint on that dimension.
Per-dimension typed errors (ErrClaimCNMismatch /
ErrClaimSANDNSMismatch / ErrClaimSANRFC822Mismatch /
ErrClaimSANUPNMismatch) so audit logs surface the failure
dimension without string-matching. extractUPNSans is stubbed to
return nil with documented fail-closed behavior — non-empty UPN
claims fail the equalSets check (correct behavior; the rare deploy
that pins UPN SANs hot-fixes the ASN.1 walker per the inline
comment).
* replay.go — ReplayCache: bounded in-memory cache of seen nonces
with TTL. Sized for 100,000 entries (60-min Connector validity ×
25 RPS Intune fleet steady-state ≈ 90,000 challenges/hour with
headroom). sync.Map for concurrent read/write; janitor goroutine
wakes every TTL/4 to evict expired entries; at-cap O(N)
oldest-eviction (rarely fires; janitor keeps the cache below
cap). Redis-backed variant deferred to V3-Pro.
* challenge.go — the load-bearing piece:
- ParseChallenge(raw) splits the JWT-like compact serialization
into header/payload/signature and base64url-decodes each.
Tolerates both padded + unpadded encodings (some Connector
builds emit padded; RFC 7515 §2 says unpadded; we accept both).
Validates the header parses as JSON before returning so the
malformed-signal lands earlier in the pipeline.
- ValidateChallenge(raw, trust, expectedAudience, now):
1. ParseChallenge
2. JWS signature verify over (segment0 || '.' || segment1)
— re-derived from the raw on-wire bytes, NOT
re-base64-encoded, per RFC 7515 §3.1 (re-encoding could
produce a byte-different input than what was signed)
3. Signature alg dispatch:
RS256: rsa.VerifyPKCS1v15(SHA-256)
ES256: tries fixed-width r||s (JOSE-canonical) first,
falls back to ASN.1 DER (older Connectors)
alg=none: explicit reject with audit-log-friendly
message (RFC 7515 §3.6 attack vector)
HS*/PS*: rejected as 'unsupported alg' (no shared
secret in our threat model)
4. Version-detection prelude (versionedChallenge struct +
versionUnmarshalers map). Today's format is v1 (no
explicit version field; absence IS the v1 signal). Adding
v2 = adding a parser + a registration line; v1 path stays
untouched. Defends against the inevitable Microsoft format
change at ~30 LoC + 2 tests cost vs. a P0 incident.
5. Time bounds (iat / exp); audience pin (skipped when
expectedAudience == "").
Replay protection is the CALLER's job (handler glues parser +
cache; validator stays stateless + testable).
* Typed errors: ErrChallengeMalformed / ErrChallengeSignature /
ErrChallengeExpired / ErrChallengeNotYetValid /
ErrChallengeWrongAudience / ErrChallengeReplay /
ErrChallengeUnknownVersion. errors.Is-friendly so the handler
can audit failure dimension.
Tests (94.8% coverage):
* challenge_test.go (18 tests): happy-path RS256 + ES256
fixed-width + ES256 DER; TamperedSignature; TamperedPayload;
Expired; NotYetValid; WrongAudience; EmptyExpectedAudience
disables check; RotatedTrustAnchor; EmptyTrustBundle;
AlgNoneRejected; UnsupportedAlg (HS256); MissingAlg;
VersionV1ExplicitOK; VersionUnknownRejected;
MixedTrustBundle iter (skip key-type mismatches without
surfacing as Signature err); NonJSONPayloadButValidSignature;
Malformed cases (empty, missing dots, bad base64, non-JSON
header — 9 sub-cases); PaddedBase64Tolerated.
* claim_test.go (13 tests): per-dimension matching across CN +
SAN-DNS + SAN-RFC822 + SAN-UPN; nil guards; case-insensitive DNS
(RFC 4343); dedupe set-equality; empty claim = no constraint;
UPN stub canary; normaliseSet edge cases; equalSets length
mismatch.
* replay_test.go (11 tests): first-fresh; duplicate-rejected;
past-TTL-fresh; Sweep-evicts-expired; empty-nonce
short-circuits; at-cap LRU eviction; default-cap=100k;
Close-idempotent; TTL=0 disables janitor; concurrent-race-free
(50 goroutines × 200 inserts); empty-nonce twice is fresh both
times (we don't cache empties).
* trust_anchor_test.go: HappyPath single + multi cert; SkipsNonCertBlocks
(priv key + cert mix); EmptyBundleRejected; OnlyKeyBlocksRejected;
ExpiredCertRejected (with subject CN in error); MalformedCertRejected;
LoadTrustAnchor disk + EmptyPath + MissingFile.
* fuzz_test.go: FuzzParseChallenge with seed corpus covering both
the well-formed and the obvious-malformed shapes. Survived 187k
execs in 21s without panic on the local burst; CI runs 5 min.
Verification:
* gofmt -l ./internal/scep/intune: clean
* go vet ./internal/scep/intune/...: clean
* staticcheck ./internal/scep/intune/...: clean
* go test -count=1 -cover ./internal/scep/intune/...: 94.8%
(target was ≥85%)
* go vet ./internal/... ./cmd/...: clean (no rest-of-repo regressions)
* No new CERTCTL_* env vars (those land in Phase 8 with the
config gate); G-3 docs-drift CI guard not triggered.
* No new HTTP routes; openapi-parity guard not triggered.
Phase 8 will:
- Add SCEPProfileConfig.Intune* env vars + preflight gate
- Wire the validator into the SCEP service dispatcher
(Intune-shaped challenges → validator; static → existing path)
- Trust-anchor SIGHUP reload mirroring cmd/server/tls.go::watchSIGHUP
- Per-claim rate limit + audit metrics
Refs: cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune-master-prompt.md::Phase 7
cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune/progress.md
57 lines
2.7 KiB
Go
57 lines
2.7 KiB
Go
// Package intune handles the Microsoft Intune dynamic-challenge format
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// embedded in SCEP CSR challengePassword attributes when the SCEP server
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// is sitting behind the Microsoft Intune Certificate Connector.
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//
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// SCEP RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle Phase 7.
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//
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// Architecture context:
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//
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// Intune cloud
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// ↓ (device cert request)
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// Intune Certificate Connector (on customer infra)
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// ↓ (SCEP CSR with challenge signed by Connector)
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// certctl SCEP server ← THIS PACKAGE validates the Connector's signed challenge
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// ↓ (issue cert)
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// issuer connector (local CA, Vault, EJBCA, etc.)
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//
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// The Connector's signed challenge is a JWT-like blob (compact
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// serialization, header.payload.signature) where the payload is a JSON
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// object containing the device + user claim, the expected CN + SANs,
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// expiry, and a nonce. The signature is over header+"."+payload using
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// the Connector's installation signing key — the operator extracts that
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// key's certificate and configures it as certctl's trust anchor at
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// startup.
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//
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// This package does NOT call Microsoft's API directly. The Connector
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// already did that; this package validates the Connector's attestation.
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//
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// What this package is NOT:
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//
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// - NOT a full JWT (JOSE) implementation. It parses + verifies one
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// specific format with a fixed set of supported algorithms (RS256,
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// ES256). No JWKS fetch, no JKU header trust, no kid-based key
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// rotation — the operator-supplied trust bundle IS the trust
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// anchor, and the validator tries each cert in the bundle until
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// one verifies.
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// - NOT a generic SCEP-shape detector. The handler dispatches to this
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// package only when the configured SCEPProfile has IntuneEnabled=true
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// AND the inbound challengePassword "looks Intune-shaped" (length +
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// dot-count heuristic landed in Phase 8).
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// - NOT a Microsoft API client. The Connector's role is to talk to
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// Microsoft; certctl's role is to validate the Connector's signed
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// attestation. The replacement target this whole bundle eliminates
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// is NDES, NOT the Connector.
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//
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// References:
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//
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// - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/protect/certificate-connector-overview
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// - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/protect/certificates-scep-configure
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// - smallstep/step-ca Intune integration (community reverse-engineering of the format)
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// - HashiCorp Vault PKI Intune integration (same)
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//
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// The format details land in this package from a combination of
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// Microsoft's published Connector behavior + community implementations
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// that have reverse-engineered the JWT shape. Cite the implementation
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// references in the parser code's doc comment when you change format.
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package intune
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