Commit Graph

4 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
certctl-copilot f5a20a6be2 feat(scep): EnvelopedData decrypt + signerInfo POPO verify (RFC 8894 §3.2)
SCEP RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle — Phase 2 of 14.

Implements the new RFC 8894 PKIMessage parse path: EnvelopedData parser
+ decryptor, signerInfo parser + signature verifier, handler dispatch
that tries the RFC 8894 path FIRST and falls through to the legacy MVP
raw-CSR path on any parse failure. Backward compat with lightweight SCEP
clients is preserved by design — no behavior change for any existing
deploy that doesn't set CERTCTL_SCEP_RA_*.

internal/pkcs7/envelopeddata.go (new, ~330 LoC)
  * ParseEnvelopedData: parses CMS EnvelopedData per RFC 5652 §6.1, with
    optional outer ContentInfo unwrapping. Handles SET OF RecipientInfo
    + IssuerAndSerial form rid (RFC 8894 §3.2.2).
  * EnvelopedData.Decrypt: RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 key-trans + AES-CBC (128/192/
    256) or DES-EDE3-CBC content decryption with **constant-time PKCS#7
    padding strip** (no branch on padding-byte values; closes the
    padding-oracle leak surface). Recipient mismatch is BadMessageCheck
    per RFC 8894 §3.3.2.2 (NOT BadCertID); every failure mode returns
    the same ErrEnvelopedDataDecrypt sentinel to close timing-leak legs
    of Bleichenbacher attacks.
  * Equivalent to micromdm/scep's cryptoutil/cryptoutil.go::DecryptPKCS-
    Envelope (cited in code comments; not vendored — fuzz-target
    ownership stays in this sub-package per the operating rule).

internal/pkcs7/signedinfo.go (new, ~370 LoC)
  * ParseSignedData / ParseSignerInfos: parses CMS SignedData per RFC
    5652 §5.3. Resolves each SignerInfo's SID (IssuerAndSerial v1 OR
    [0] SubjectKeyId v3) against the SignedData certificates SET to
    pluck the device's transient signing cert.
  * SignerInfo.VerifySignature: re-serialises signedAttrs as the
    canonical SET OF Attribute (the RFC 5652 §5.4 quirk every CMS
    implementation hits — wire form is [0] IMPLICIT but the signature
    is over EXPLICIT SET OF). Hashes with SHA-1/SHA-256/SHA-512 +
    verifies via RSA PKCS1v15 or ECDSA per the cert's pubkey type.
  * Auth-attr extractors: GetMessageType (PrintableString-decimal),
    GetTransactionID, GetSenderNonce, GetMessageDigest. SCEP attr OIDs
    pinned (RFC 8894 §3.2.1.4).

internal/pkcs7/{envelopeddata,signedinfo}_fuzz_test.go (new)
  * FuzzParseEnvelopedData / FuzzParseSignedData / FuzzParseSignerInfos
    / FuzzVerifySignerInfoSignature — every parser certctl adds gets a
    panic-safety fuzzer (the fuzz-target-ownership rule from
    cowork/CLAUDE.md::Operating Rules). Local 5s runs hit ~270k
    executions per parser without panic. Errors are expected for
    arbitrary inputs; only panics are bugs.

internal/pkcs7/{envelopeddata,signedinfo}_test.go (new)
  * Round-trip tests that materialise real RSA/ECDSA pairs, hand-build
    the wire bytes, parse + decrypt + verify, and assert plaintext /
    auth-attr equality. The build helpers use this package's ASN1Wrap
    primitives directly (asn1.Marshal of structs containing nested
    asn1.RawValue is finicky for mixed Class/Tag); gives byte-level
    control matching what real SCEP clients emit.
  * Negative tests: tampered ciphertext / tampered auth-attrs / wrong
    RA / wrong key / mismatched recipients / random garbage all return
    the appropriate sentinel error without panic.

internal/service/scep.go
  * PKCSReqWithEnvelope: RFC 8894 envelope-aware variant. Returns
    *SCEPResponseEnvelope (not error + *SCEPEnrollResult) because RFC
    8894 §3.3 mandates a CertRep PKIMessage on every response, even
    failures — the handler shouldn't translate Go errors into SCEP
    failInfo codes. Returns nil to signal 'invalid challenge password'
    so the caller can translate to HTTP 403 (matches MVP path's wire
    shape; RFC 8894 §3.3.1 is silent on this case).
  * mapServiceErrorToFailInfo: exact mapping table from the prompt
    (CSR parse → BadRequest, CSR sig → BadMessageCheck, crypto policy
    → BadAlg, default → BadRequest).

internal/api/handler/scep.go
  * SCEPService interface gains PKCSReqWithEnvelope.
  * SCEPHandler now optionally carries an RA cert + key pair. SetRAPair
    upgrades the handler to the RFC 8894 path; without that call the
    handler stays MVP-only (the v2.0.x behavior).
  * pkiOperation: tries the RFC 8894 path FIRST when the RA pair is
    set. tryParseRFC8894 helper does the full pipeline (ParseSignedData
    → VerifySignature → extract auth-attrs → ParseEnvelopedData → Decrypt
    → x509.ParseCertificateRequest the recovered bytes). On any failure
    it falls through to the legacy extractCSRFromPKCS7 MVP path —
    backward compat is non-negotiable.
  * Phase 2 emits the legacy certs-only response on RFC 8894 success;
    Phase 3 (next commit) swaps in writeCertRepPKIMessage with the
    proper status / failInfo / nonce-echo wire shape.

cmd/server/main.go
  * Per-profile loop now calls loadSCEPRAPair after preflight to load
    the cert + key + inject via SetRAPair. crypto + crypto/tls imports
    added.
  * loadSCEPRAPair helper: tls.X509KeyPair-based parse + leaf cert
    extraction. Failures here indicate TOCTOU between preflight + load.

internal/api/handler/scep_handler_test.go +
internal/api/router/router_scep_profiles_test.go
  * mockSCEPService / scepProfileMockService gain PKCSReqWithEnvelope
    stubs to satisfy the extended interface. Existing test cases
    unchanged (they exercise the MVP path; RA pair is unset).

Verification:
  * gofmt + go vet clean for the files I touched.
  * go test -short -count=1 green across pkcs7 / api/handler /
    api/router / service / cmd/server.
  * Coverage: pkcs7 78.4% (was 100% — drops because new code includes
    paths the round-trip tests don't yet hit, like decryption alg
    fall-through and v3 SubjectKeyId SID matching).
  * Fuzz-target seed-corpus runs (5s each, ~270k execs/parser): no
    panic. Pre-merge fuzz-time bumps to 30s per the prompt's
    verification gate.

Phase 2 of 14 in SCEP RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle.
Living progress at cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune/progress.md.
2026-04-29 12:36:27 +00:00
Shankar d4f559ebbb security: require SCEP challenge password when SCEP enabled (fixes H-2)
Problem (CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function):
internal/service/scep.go PKCSReq skipped the shared-secret check when
s.challengePassword was empty. An unconfigured-but-enabled SCEP server
accepted any unauthenticated client reaching /scep and issued a
certificate against the configured issuer for any CSR with a valid
signature. No audit trail distinguished authenticated from
unauthenticated enrollments. This matches the two-layer fail-closed
pattern already used for C-2 (fb4ce1a): reject at startup AND reject
at the service boundary.

Fix (two layers, defense-in-depth):

Layer 1 — startup pre-flight in cmd/server/main.go:
  preflightSCEPChallengePassword returns a non-nil error when SCEP is
  enabled and CERTCTL_SCEP_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD is empty. main logs and
  os.Exit(1)s before the SCEP service is constructed. Disabled SCEP is
  unaffected. The helper is unit-testable in isolation.

Layer 2 — service-layer rejection in internal/service/scep.go:
  PKCSReq refuses enrollment when s.challengePassword == "" even though
  main already blocks this state — protects future call sites (tests,
  library reuse, a REST-over-HTTPS wrapper). When a secret is
  configured, the comparison now uses crypto/subtle.ConstantTimeCompare
  so response time does not leak the configured secret through a
  short-circuiting byte compare.

Files:
- cmd/server/main.go: preflightSCEPChallengePassword helper; call site
  inside the `if cfg.SCEP.Enabled` block before issuer lookup; fatal
  slog error references CWE-306 and names the env var so operators can
  diagnose the startup failure without reading code.
- cmd/server/main_test.go: TestPreflightSCEPChallengePassword with five
  table-driven subtests (disabled empty, disabled set, enabled empty
  rejected, enabled set, single-char boundary). The enabled-empty case
  asserts the error string contains both CERTCTL_SCEP_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD
  and CWE-306 so the log message remains actionable.
- internal/config/config.go: SCEPConfig.ChallengePassword godoc now
  states the field is REQUIRED when SCEP.Enabled and cross-references
  preflightSCEPChallengePassword.
- internal/service/scep.go: imports crypto/subtle; PKCSReq rewritten
  with the two-layer check; comment block cites H-2 / CWE-306 and the
  constant-time rationale.
- internal/service/scep_test.go: existing tests that relied on the
  vulnerable empty-password path now configure a secret on both sides.
  TestSCEPService_PKCSReq_ChallengePassword_NotRequired is replaced by
  TestSCEPService_PKCSReq_ChallengePassword_EmptyServerConfigRejected
  which iterates ["", "any-value", "guess"] against an unconfigured
  server and asserts "not configured" in the error. A new
  TestSCEPService_PKCSReq_ChallengePassword_ConstantTimeLengthIndependence
  exercises same-prefix-longer and wrong-case inputs to guard against a
  regression from ConstantTimeCompare to a short-circuiting byte compare.
- internal/service/m11c_crypto_enforcement_test.go: four tests
  (RejectsWeakKey, AcceptsStrongKey, MaxTTL_ForwardedToIssuer,
  NoProfileRepo_PassesThrough) constructed NewSCEPService with an empty
  challenge password and exercised PKCSReq through the now-rejected
  vulnerable path. All four now configure "secret123" on both sides with
  an inline H-2 comment; the crypto/MaxTTL/profile behavior they assert
  is unchanged.

Wire-format / behavioral invariants preserved:
- RFC 8894 SCEP handler is untouched (internal/api/handler/scep.go and
  internal/pkcs7/*): GetCACaps/GetCACert responses, PKIOperation request
  parsing, and the PKCS#7 certs-only response format are byte-identical.
- RFC 7030 EST handler is untouched
  (internal/api/handler/est.go + internal/pkcs7/*).
- Revocation idempotency composite key (H-1, migration 000012) untouched.
- AES-256-GCM config encryption (C-2) untouched.
- CRL DER bytes and OCSP response bytes unchanged.

Verification:
- go build ./...              silent success
- go vet ./...                silent success
- go test -race -count=1 ./internal/service/ ./cmd/server/
  ./internal/api/handler/ ./internal/integration/    all OK
- Coverage with comfortable headroom over CI gates:
    service     67.8% (gate 55%)
    handler     79.0% (gate 60%)
    domain      92.7% (gate 40%)
    middleware  80.0% (gate 30%)
    cmd/server  1.6%  (preflightSCEPChallengePassword: 100%)
  internal/service/scep.go PKCSReq statement coverage: 100%.
- rg sweeps: no `s.challengePassword != ""` remains;
  no `challengePassword != s.challengePassword` remains.

Operational note: operators with SCEP enabled but no challenge password
set will see a fatal startup error and a log line citing
CERTCTL_SCEP_CHALLENGE_PASSWORD and CWE-306 after upgrading. This is the
intended fail-closed behavior. Fix by either setting the env var to a
non-empty shared secret or setting CERTCTL_SCEP_ENABLED=false.

Audit report: certctl-audit-report.md (revision 5) logs this under
H-2 Resolution Log.
2026-04-16 22:22:51 +00:00
Shankar ff223e2586 feat(M11c): crypto policy enforcement — CSR validation, MaxTTL caps, key metadata
Enforce certificate profile crypto constraints across all 5 issuance paths
(renewal, agent CSR, EST, SCEP). ValidateCSRAgainstProfile() rejects CSRs
with key algorithm/size that don't match profile rules. MaxTTL enforcement
caps certificate validity per issuer connector (Local CA, Vault, step-ca
enforce directly; ACME/DigiCert/Sectigo pass through). Key algorithm and
size are now persisted in certificate_versions for audit compliance.

16 new tests (12 service-layer + 4 Local CA connector). Removes hardcoded
version number from GUI sidebar. Documentation updated across architecture,
features, connectors, and README.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-15 21:05:14 -04:00
Shankar 98bb57e6b4 feat(M51): add SCEP server (RFC 8894) for MDM and network device enrollment
Implements Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol with single-endpoint
operation-based dispatch (GetCACaps, GetCACert, PKIOperation), PKCS#7
SignedData CSR extraction with fallback for raw/base64 CSR, challenge
password authentication via CSR attributes, and shared internal/pkcs7
package extracted from EST handler to eliminate code duplication.

24 new tests (11 service + 13 handler) plus 5 shared pkcs7 package tests.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-15 16:47:18 -04:00