Commit Graph

5 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
shankar0123 aa139ee0d9 EST RFC 7030 hardening master bundle Phases 2-4: end-to-end mTLS sibling
route + RFC 9266 channel binding + HTTP Basic enrollment-password +
per-source-IP failed-auth limit + per-(CN, sourceIP) sliding-window cap.

Two new shared packages so EST + Intune share infrastructure:
- internal/cms/ — RFC 9266 tls-exporter extractor (ExtractTLSExporter
  with stdlib-panic recovery for synthetic ConnectionStates) +
  CSR-side channel-binding parser via raw TBSCertificationRequestInfo
  walk (the stdlib's csr.Attributes can't represent the OCTET STRING
  binding value), VerifyChannelBinding composite, EmbedChannel-
  BindingAttribute fixture helper, typed sentinel errors for missing
  / mismatch / not-TLS-1.3 mapped to HTTP 400 / 409 / 426 in handler.
- internal/trustanchor/ — extracted from scep/intune/trust_anchor*.go
  so the EST mTLS sibling route + Intune dispatcher share the same
  SIGHUP-reloadable PEM bundle primitive. intune.TrustAnchorHolder
  is now `= trustanchor.Holder` (type alias) + NewTrustAnchorHolder =
  trustanchor.New (function alias) — every existing call site compiles
  unchanged. Intune's LoadTrustAnchor is a thin wrapper over
  trustanchor.LoadBundle. White-box tests moved to the new package.
- internal/ratelimit/ — extracted from scep/intune/rate_limit.go (this
  was Phase 4.1, in the same bundle). intune.PerDeviceRateLimiter
  is now a thin wrapper preserving the (subject, issuer)→key
  composition; EST handler reaches for SlidingWindowLimiter directly.

ESTHandler grew six optional fields wired by per-profile setters
(SetMTLSTrust / SetChannelBindingRequired / SetEnrollmentPassword /
SetSourceIPRateLimiter / SetPerPrincipalRateLimiter / SetLabelForLog)
plus four new mTLS-route methods (CACertsMTLS / SimpleEnrollMTLS /
SimpleReEnrollMTLS / CSRAttrsMTLS); shared internal pipeline
handleEnrollOrReEnroll(reEnroll, viaMTLS) keeps the auth/binding/
rate-limit gates DRY. New router method RegisterESTMTLSHandlers
registers /.well-known/est-mtls/<PathID>/{cacerts,simpleenroll,
simplereenroll,csrattrs}; AuthExemptDispatchPrefixes extends the
no-auth chain to /.well-known/est-mtls.

cmd/server/main.go's EST loop wires per-profile mTLS holder +
channel-binding policy + per-principal limiter + (when EnrollmentPassword
non-empty) Basic + source-IP limiter; new preflightESTMTLSClientCATrust-
Bundle returns *trustanchor.Holder so SIGHUP rotates the EST mTLS
bundle live without restart. SCEP + EST mTLS profiles now share a
single union mtlsUnionPoolForTLS passed to buildServerTLSConfigWithMTLS
(replaces the protocol-specific scepMTLSUnionPoolForTLS); per-handler
re-verify enforces "cert must chain to THIS profile's bundle" so
cross-protocol bleed is blocked at the application layer even though
the TLS layer trusts certs from either pool's union.

Phase 3.3 source-IP failed-Basic limiter defaults: 10 attempts / 1h
/ 50k tracked IPs (no env var; tunable in a follow-up). Phase 4.2
per-principal limiter cap from CERTCTL_EST_PROFILE_<NAME>_RATE_
LIMIT_PER_PRINCIPAL_24H (existing field, Phase 1 shipped).

New tests:
- internal/cms/channelbinding_test.go: extractor + CSR-side parser +
  composite + TLS-1.3 round-trip end-to-end + EmbedChannelBinding-
  Attribute round-trip
- internal/trustanchor/holder_test.go: parseBundlePEM white-box +
  LoadBundle + Holder Get/Pool/SetLabelForLog/Reload-happy/
  Reload-keeps-old-on-failure/Reload-keeps-old-on-expired/
  WatchSIGHUP-reloads-pool/WatchSIGHUP-stop-clean
- internal/api/handler/est_hardening_test.go: 16 named cases covering
  mTLS no-trust-pool 500 + no-cert 401 + cross-profile cert 401 +
  happy-path 200 + CACertsMTLS auth gate + CSRAttrsMTLS auth gate +
  channel-binding required-absent-rejected + not-required-absent-
  allowed + writeChannelBindingError mapping + Basic no-header 401
  + Basic wrong-password 401 + Basic correct-200 + Basic-no-password
  no-gate + per-IP failed-attempt lockout 429 + per-principal
  blocks-after-cap + different-principals-independent + no-limiter-
  unbounded.

Pre-commit verification (sandbox): gofmt clean, go vet clean
(excluding repository/postgres which the sandbox can't build —
disk-space testcontainers download), staticcheck clean for
cms/trustanchor/api/handler/api/router/scep/intune/ratelimit/
cmd/server, go test -short -count=1 green for cms/trustanchor/
api/handler/api/router/scep/intune/ratelimit/service. G-3
docs-drift guard reproduced locally clean (Phase 1 already
documented every new env var; Phases 2-4 added zero new env vars).
2026-04-29 23:15:35 +00:00
shankar0123 530593507b fix(scep-intune): close 11 audit gaps from 2026-04-29 pre-tag review
Closes the eleven gaps identified in the pre-v2.1.0 audit of the SCEP
RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle (cowork/scep-bundle-gap-closure-prompt.md).
Constitutional rule from cowork/CLAUDE.md::Operating Rules — 'Always
take the complete path, not the easy path' — drove this closure: each
gap was a load-bearing wire that crossed multiple layers (config →
validator → service wire-up → tests → docs) and shipping the bundle
without them would have produced lying-field footguns where operator-
visible config options stored values without affecting behavior.

WHAT LANDS:

Phase A — Clock-skew tolerance (master prompt §15 hazard closure)
  internal/scep/intune/challenge.go: ValidateChallenge migrated from
  positional args to ValidateOptions{} struct; new ClockSkewTolerance
  field with default 0 (strict). 24 call sites updated mechanically.
  Asymmetric application: now+tolerance >= iat AND now-tolerance < exp.
  internal/config/config.go: SCEPIntuneProfileConfig.ClockSkewTolerance
  default 60s + Validate() refusal when >= ChallengeValidity.
  cmd/server/main.go: SetIntuneIntegration signature extended;
  per-profile env-var loader honors CERTCTL_SCEP_PROFILE_<NAME>_INTUNE_CLOCK_SKEW_TOLERANCE.
  internal/service/scep.go: intuneClockSkew field + IntuneStatsSnapshot
  surfaces clock_skew_tolerance_ns. web/src/api/types.ts mirrors.
  4 new tests in challenge_test.go covering accept-within-tolerance,
  reject-beyond-tolerance, accept-expired-within-tolerance,
  negative-treated-as-zero defensive normalization.
  docs/scep-intune.md updated with the new env var + time-bounds rule.

Phase B — unknown-version-rejected golden test
  internal/scep/intune/golden_helper_test.go: goldenUnknownVersionPayload
  helper + signGoldenChallengeAny generic signer.
  challenge_golden_test.go: TestGoldenChallenge_UnknownVersionRejected
  uses an in-process ECDSA fixture (the on-disk PEM was generated with
  a Go-stdlib version that produces different ecdsa.GenerateKey bytes
  from the current call). TestRegenerateGoldenFixtures emits the new
  unknown_version fixture file too.

Phase C — Two named Intune e2e tests
  internal/api/handler/scep_intune_e2e_test.go:
    TestSCEPIntuneEnrollment_RateLimited_E2E (cap=2 + 3 attempts; 3rd
    returns FAILURE+badRequest with rate_limited counter ticked)
    TestSCEPIntuneEnrollment_TrustAnchorSIGHUPReload_E2E (rotate
    on-disk PEM + holder.Reload(); old-key challenge fails with
    badMessageCheck; signature_invalid counter ticked)
  intuneE2EFixture struct extended with trustHolder + trustPath fields
  so tests can rotate.

Phase D — Four new ChromeOS hermetic tests (10 total now)
  internal/api/handler/scep_chromeos_test.go:
    _RAKeyMismatch — PKIMessage encrypted to wrong RA cert; handler
      rejects without reaching service.
    _3DESBackwardCompat — RFC 8894 §3.5.2 legacy fallback verified.
    _RSACSR + _ECDSACSR — explicit matrix-pair pinning.
  buildTestECDSACSR helper for ECDSA P-256 CSR construction;
  tripleDESCBCEncrypt mirrors aesCBCEncrypt for 3DES-CBC;
  assertChromeOSPositiveCertRep shared assertion.

Phase E — Per-profile counter isolation test
  internal/api/handler/scep_profile_counter_isolation_test.go:
    TestSCEPHandler_PerProfileIntuneCountersIsolated wires two
    SCEPService instances + drives distinct PKIMessages + asserts
    counter isolation. Guards against a future cmd/server/main.go
    refactor that shares a *intuneCounterTab across profiles.
  buildPerProfileIntuneFixture parameterized helper.

Phase F — Server-boot regression tests
  cmd/server/preflight_scep_intune_test.go: 3 named tests covering
  disabled-backward-compat, broken-config-with-PathID, expired-cert
  refusal. preflightSCEPIntuneTrustAnchor signature extended with
  pathID arg so error messages carry PathID= for operator log-grep.

Phase G — docs/connectors.md
  Four new subsections under §EST/SCEP Integration: multi-profile
  dispatch + mTLS sibling route + Intune Connector dispatcher + SCEP
  probe in network scanner. Each has a one-paragraph operator
  explanation + an env-var or endpoint table.

Phase H — Coverage uplift
  internal/service/scep_probe_persist_test.go: 5 unit tests on
  persistProbeResult (nil-safe + nil-repo-safe + repo-error swallow +
  nil-logger guard) + ListRecentSCEPProbes (empty-slice-not-nil + repo
  pass-through) + describeCertAlgorithm (RSA/ECDSA/QF1008-nil-curve
  defensive branch/Ed25519/DSA/empty). CI gates (service ≥70, handler
  ≥75) PASS at 70.9% / 79.3%.

Phase I — deploy/test integration variant
  deploy/test/scep_intune_e2e_test.go (//go:build integration):
    TestSCEPIntuneEnrollment_Integration + _RateLimited_Integration
    against the live docker-compose certctl container. Skip-when-
    stack-missing semantics so sandbox + CI both work.
  deploy/docker-compose.test.yml: new e2eintune SCEP profile env
  vars + bind-mount of deploy/test/fixtures/.
  deploy/test/fixtures/README.md: documents the deterministic trust
  anchor regeneration recipe.

VERIFICATION (sandbox):
  gofmt -d        — clean for all changed files
  staticcheck     — clean for intune + handler + config + service +
                    cmd/server packages
  go vet          — clean for the same packages
  go test -short  — green for intune (95.3% cov), service (70.9%),
                    handler (79.3%), config (94.0%), cmd/server (boot
                    path; my preflight tests cover the directly-
                    testable function), pkcs7 (80.5% informational)

DEFERRED (per closure prompt §7 out-of-scope):
  - V3-Pro Conditional Access gating + Microsoft Graph integration
  - Standalone certctl-scan CLI binary
  - OCSP rate-limiting, OCSP stapling, delta CRLs

Spec preserved at cowork/scep-bundle-gap-closure-prompt.md;
journal at cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune/progress.md (audit-closure
section appended).
2026-04-29 20:28:53 +00:00
shankar0123 e0d00717c7 feat(scep-intune): golden-file tests + e2e harness against fixture trust anchor
Phase 10 of the SCEP RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle. Adds reproducible
testdata fixtures + a hermetic end-to-end test that exercises the full
handler → service → dispatcher → CertRep wire path.

Phase 10.1 — Golden-file tests (internal/scep/intune/):

  * testdata/intune_trust_anchor.pem — deterministic ECDSA P-256 cert
    seeded from a constant byte string (sha256-derived PRNG); regenerates
    byte-identical PEM bytes across runs.
  * testdata/intune_challenge_golden_success.txt — valid challenge,
    iat/exp window covers goldenChallengeNow.
  * testdata/intune_challenge_golden_expired.txt — same trust anchor +
    payload shape but iat/exp shifted into the past.
  * testdata/intune_challenge_golden_tampered_sig.txt — payload bytes
    intact, last sig byte flipped.

  challenge_golden_test.go reads each fixture and asserts:
    - Success → ValidateChallenge returns a populated claim
      (DeviceName / Subject / SANDNS pinned to the documented values).
    - Expired → errors.Is(err, ErrChallengeExpired).
    - Tampered → errors.Is(err, ErrChallengeSignature).
    - Plus two defensive permutations: WrongAudienceReuse pins the
      audience-check ordering after a successful sig verify;
      RotatedTrustAnchorRejects pins the holder-rotation failure mode
      using a freshly-generated unrelated trust cert.

  golden_helper_test.go contains the deterministic-PRNG, ES256 signer,
  fixture-load helpers, and the regeneration target. Operators flip
  fixtures via:
    go test -run='^TestRegenerateGoldenFixtures$'             ./internal/scep/intune/... -args -update-golden

  Why ECDSA + a deterministic seed: a hand-pasted base64 blob would
  break on every Go stdlib bump (json.Marshal field ordering, ASN.1
  encoding edge cases). Generating from a pinned seed gives
  reproducible PEM bytes; only the ECDSA signature suffix varies
  across regenerations (Go's stdlib doesn't expose RFC 6979
  deterministic-k cleanly), and ValidateChallenge re-verifies the
  signature on every read so it doesn't matter.

  intune package coverage: 95.2% (was 94.8%).

Phase 10.2 — Hermetic end-to-end test (internal/api/handler/scep_intune_e2e_test.go):

  Departs from the spec's deploy/test/ location because the handler
  package already has the chromeOS-shape PKIMessage builders (buildTestCSR
  / buildEnvelopedDataForTest / buildSignedDataForTest / aesCBCEncrypt /
  postPKIOperation). Putting the e2e test in the handler package lets it
  reuse those helpers AND run in the default 'go test ./...' sweep —
  every CI run exercises the full Intune dispatcher chain. The
  deploy/test/ location is reserved for a future docker-compose-driven
  variant that would mount a fixture trust anchor into the running
  container; this hermetic version proves the wire works without that
  dependency.

  intuneE2EFixture stands up:
    - A real Intune Connector signing keypair (ECDSA P-256) + cert
      written to a temp PEM file the TrustAnchorHolder loads at startup.
    - A real RA pair the SCEPHandler decrypts EnvelopedData with.
    - A fixture issuer connector (intuneE2EIssuerConnector) that
      records every IssueCertificate call + returns a deterministic
      child cert chained to a fixture CA. Implements the full
      IssuerConnector interface (IssueCertificate / RenewCertificate /
      RevokeCertificate / GenerateCRL / SignOCSPResponse / GetRenewalInfo)
      with the non-issuance methods stubbed.
    - A capturing AuditRepository that records every Create call so
      the test can assert action='scep_pkcsreq_intune' was emitted.
    - A real SCEPService with SetIntuneIntegration wired to a real
      ReplayCache + PerDeviceRateLimiter.

  Three test scenarios:

    1. TestSCEPIntuneEnrollment_E2E — the documented happy path. Forge
       a valid Intune-shaped challenge (ES256 signed, length > 200, two
       dots — satisfies looksIntuneShaped), build a CSR with CN matching
       the claim's device_name, POST through HandleSCEP, decode the
       CertRep, assert pkiStatus=SUCCESS + issuer.issued has one entry
       + audit log carries 'scep_pkcsreq_intune' + IntuneStats.counters[
       'success']==1.

    2. TestSCEPIntuneEnrollment_ClaimMismatchRejected_E2E — same setup
       but CSR CN is 'attacker-host.example.com'. Dispatcher must
       reject with CertRep FAILURE+BadRequest (mapIntuneErrorToFailInfo:
       ErrClaimCNMismatch → BadRequest), no issuance, IntuneStats
       counters['claim_mismatch']==1.

    3. TestSCEPIntuneEnrollment_TamperedSignature_E2E — flip a byte in
       the JWT signature segment of the Intune challenge before
       wrapping it in the PKIMessage. Dispatcher rejects with
       FAILURE+BadMessageCheck (signature errors → BadMessageCheck per
       the same mapping table).

  Important sanity learning during construction: the buildTestCSR
  helper from scep_chromeos_test.go does NOT populate DNSNames on the
  CSR. The success claim therefore omits san_dns to avoid tripping
  ErrClaimSANDNSMismatch (claim says ['x'], CSR has nothing). The
  claim_mismatch sibling test exercises the SAN-dimension via the
  CN mismatch path; coverage of explicit SANDNS mismatches stays in
  the unit tests in claim_test.go where the helper builds CSRs with
  full SANs.

Verification:
  * gofmt clean on touched files
  * go vet ./internal/scep/intune/... ./internal/api/handler/...: clean
  * staticcheck: clean
  * go test -count=1 -cover ./internal/scep/intune/...: 95.2%
  * 5 golden tests + 3 e2e tests all pass
  * No new env vars (G-3 docs guard not triggered)
  * No new HTTP routes (openapi-parity guard not triggered)
  * Sibling test packages (service + router) still green

Refs: cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune-master-prompt.md::Phase 10
      cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune/progress.md
2026-04-29 16:55:52 +00:00
shankar0123 7612da783a feat(scep-intune): per-profile dispatcher + SIGHUP reload + per-device rate limit + compliance hook seam
Phase 8 of the SCEP RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle. Wires the
internal/scep/intune validator from Phase 7 into the SCEPService
dispatch path, with a SIGHUP-reloadable trust anchor holder, a
per-(Subject, Issuer) sliding-window rate limiter, and a nil-default
ComplianceCheck seam for V3-Pro.

Operator-visible surface (per-profile, all default to off):

  CERTCTL_SCEP_PROFILE_<NAME>_INTUNE_ENABLED=true
  CERTCTL_SCEP_PROFILE_<NAME>_INTUNE_CONNECTOR_CERT_PATH=/etc/certctl/intune.pem
  CERTCTL_SCEP_PROFILE_<NAME>_INTUNE_AUDIENCE=https://certctl.example.com/scep/corp
  CERTCTL_SCEP_PROFILE_<NAME>_INTUNE_CHALLENGE_VALIDITY=60m
  CERTCTL_SCEP_PROFILE_<NAME>_INTUNE_PER_DEVICE_RATE_LIMIT_24H=3

Per-profile dispatch (Phase 8.8): an operator running corp-laptops
through Intune AND IoT devices through static challenge configures
INTUNE_ENABLED=true on the corp profile only — the IoT profile's
PKCSReq path skips the dispatcher entirely. Mirrors the per-profile
shape established by Phase 1.5.

Wire-in surfaces:

  * config.go (Phase 8.1): SCEPProfileConfig.Intune sub-config of
    type SCEPIntuneProfileConfig (Enabled/ConnectorCertPath/Audience/
    ChallengeValidity/PerDeviceRateLimit24h). Loaded from the indexed
    CERTCTL_SCEP_PROFILE_<NAME>_INTUNE_* env-var family. Per-profile
    Validate gate refuses INTUNE_ENABLED=true with empty ConnectorCertPath
    OR negative PerDeviceRateLimit24h.

  * cmd/server/main.go (Phase 8.2 + wire-in): preflightSCEPIntuneTrustAnchor
    helper mirrors preflightSCEPRACertKey/preflightSCEPMTLSTrustBundle
    shape — fail-loud at boot when the trust anchor file is missing /
    unreadable / empty / contains an expired cert. The per-profile loop
    builds the holder + replay cache + rate limiter, calls
    SetIntuneIntegration on the SCEPService, and starts the SIGHUP
    watcher. A deferred sweep stops every watcher at shutdown.

  * internal/scep/intune/trust_anchor_holder.go (Phase 8.5):
    TrustAnchorHolder mirrors cmd/server/tls.go::certHolder. RWMutex-
    guarded pool + Reload that swaps a fresh slice on success +
    WatchSIGHUP goroutine that responds to the same SIGHUP the existing
    TLS-cert watcher uses. A bad reload (parse error, expired cert)
    keeps the OLD pool in place so a half-rotation doesn't take Intune
    enrollment down — same fail-safe pattern. Operators rotate via the
    on-disk file then 'kill -HUP <certctl-pid>'.

  * internal/scep/intune/rate_limit.go (Phase 8.6): hand-rolled
    sliding-window-log limiter keyed by (Subject, Issuer). 100k-entry
    map cap (matches replay cache); at-cap drops the bucket whose
    newest timestamp is the oldest. Default 3 enrollments per 24h
    covers legitimate first-cert + recovery + post-wipe re-enrollment
    but blocks bulk enumeration from a compromised Connector signing
    key. maxN <= 0 disables the limiter for tests + the rare operator
    who wants no per-device cap. Empty subject short-circuits to allow
    (defense-in-depth: caller's claim validation rejects empty-subject
    upstream; no shared bucket on '').

    Why hand-rolled instead of golang.org/x/time/rate: the rate
    package is in go.sum as an indirect transitive but not a direct
    dep. ~30 LoC of stdlib avoids creating a new direct dep.

  * internal/service/scep.go (Phase 8.3 + 8.4 + 8.7):
    - SCEPService gains intuneEnabled / intuneTrust / intuneAudience /
      intuneValidity / intuneReplayCache / intuneRateLimiter /
      complianceCheck fields.
    - SetIntuneIntegration() constructor-time injection wires the
      per-profile state. Profiles with INTUNE_ENABLED=false never
      call this method, so they pay zero overhead.
    - SetComplianceCheck() installs the V3-Pro plug-in (see Phase 8.7).
    - looksIntuneShaped(): JWT-shape pre-check (length > 200 + exactly
      two dots). Allowed to false-positive (validator catches malformed
      → ErrChallengeMalformed); MUST NOT false-negative on real Intune
      challenges.
    - dispatchIntuneChallenge(): the load-bearing core. Runs
      ValidateChallenge → CSR-binding via DeviceMatchesCSR → replay
      cache CheckAndInsert → per-device Allow → optional ComplianceCheck.
      Each failure leg increments a typed metric label and emits an
      audit-friendly Warn log line.
    - PKCSReq + PKCSReqWithEnvelope + RenewalReqWithEnvelope all call
      dispatchIntuneChallenge first; on outcome.decided=true they
      either short-circuit (with a typed-error → SCEPFailInfo mapping)
      or call processEnrollment with action='scep_pkcsreq_intune'
      (so audit greps can count Intune-vs-static enrollments).
    - mapIntuneErrorToFailInfo(): typed-error → SCEPFailInfo per
      RFC 8894 §3.2.1.4.5 (signature/replay/expired → BadMessageCheck;
      claim-mismatch → BadRequest; default → BadRequest).
    - intuneFailReason(): typed-error → metric label
      ('signature_invalid' / 'expired' / 'rate_limited' / etc.). Default
      'malformed' so a previously-unseen error category still surfaces
      in the metric for follow-up.
    - ComplianceCheck (Phase 8.7): nil-default no-op gate. V3-Pro plugs
      in via SetComplianceCheck to call Microsoft Graph's compliance
      API. Returns (compliant, reason, err). nil-err + compliant=false
      → CertRep FAILURE + 'compliance' reason in audit. err != nil →
      fail-safe deny (V3-Pro module is responsible for any 'permit on
      API failure' policy).

  * internal/service/scep.go also gains parseCSRForIntune() — small
    private wrapper around encoding/pem + x509 used by the dispatcher
    for the claim ↔ CSR binding check (separated from the broader
    processEnrollment because we want to bind BEFORE consuming the
    replay-cache slot).

Tests (gates: ≥85% coverage on intune package, ≥70% on service):

  * scep_intune_test.go (in internal/service): 14 dispatcher tests
    covering happy-path Intune enrollment + static-challenge fallback
    + tampered-challenge reject + claim-mismatch reject + replay
    detected + rate-limited + compliance-hook nil-default + compliance-
    hook denies non-compliant + compliance-hook error fails closed +
    IntuneEnabled accessor + 'no IntuneEnabled = static path
    unchanged' regression pin + intuneFailReason mapping for every
    typed error + looksIntuneShaped boundary cases.

  * trust_anchor_holder_test.go (in internal/scep/intune): NewLoadsBundle,
    NewRequiresLogger, NewSurfacesLoadError, ReloadHappyPath,
    ReloadKeepsOldOnFailure, ReloadKeepsOldOnExpired (the fail-safe
    semantics that make the SIGHUP path operator-friendly),
    WatchSIGHUPReloadsPool (real SIGHUP to self with poll-for-swap
    pattern mirroring cmd/server/tls_test.go), WatchSIGHUPStopIsClean
    (does NOT fire SIGHUP after stop — same caveat as the TLS test:
    the Go runtime would otherwise terminate the test runner on the
    next SIGHUP since signal.Stop has removed the handler).

  * rate_limit_test.go (in internal/scep/intune): AllowsUpToCap,
    DistinctKeysIndependent, WindowExpiry, DisabledBypass (maxN=0),
    NegativeCapDisabled, EmptySubjectShortCircuits (defense-in-depth
    against an empty-subject DoS chokepoint), DefaultCapsHonored,
    MapCapEvictsOldest (at-cap eviction branch), ConcurrentRaceFree
    (50 goroutines × 200 inserts), pruneOlderThan + the no-op case.

Verification:

  * gofmt -l on all touched files: clean
  * go vet ./... : clean
  * staticcheck on intune/service/config/cmd-server: clean
  * go test -count=1 -cover ./internal/scep/intune/...: 94.8%
    (target ≥85%)
  * go test -short across intune+service+config+handler+cmd-server:
    all green
  * G-3 docs-drift CI guard reproduced locally: docs-only filtered=
    empty, config-only=empty. The new env vars match the existing
    CERTCTL_SCEP_ allowlist prefix.

Refs: cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune-master-prompt.md::Phase 8
      cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune/progress.md
      Constitutional rule: 'Always take the complete path, not the
      easy path' (cowork/CLAUDE.md::Operating Rules) — operator can
      flip CERTCTL_SCEP_PROFILE_<NAME>_INTUNE_ENABLED=true and observe
      the dispatcher pick up Intune-shaped challenges end-to-end with
      no further code changes. Foundation + plumbing ship together.
2026-04-29 15:34:19 +00:00
shankar0123 7e4d423561 feat(scep-intune): parser + validator for Microsoft Intune Connector challenge format
Phase 7 of the SCEP RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle. Adds the
internal/scep/intune package that validates Microsoft Intune Certificate
Connector signed challenges embedded in SCEP CSR challengePassword
attributes. This is the parsing/validation foundation; Phase 8 wires it
into the SCEP service dispatcher.

What's included:

  * doc.go — package architecture (Intune cloud → Connector → certctl
    SCEP server) + 'what this package is NOT' guard rails. We do NOT
    implement full JOSE: no JKU / kid / x5c trust, no JWKS fetch.
    Trust anchor is operator-supplied at startup and pinned. The
    package does NOT call Microsoft's API directly — the Connector
    already did that; we validate its signed attestation.

  * trust_anchor.go — LoadTrustAnchor(path) reads a PEM bundle of
    Intune Connector signing certs. Skips non-CERTIFICATE PEM blocks
    (operators sometimes paste chains with the priv key by mistake).
    Rejects empty bundles + expired certs at startup with an
    operator-actionable message including the cert subject. SIGHUP
    reload lands in Phase 8.5; today it's load-once-at-boot.

  * claim.go — ChallengeClaim struct + DeviceMatchesCSR helper.
    Set-equality semantics for SAN-DNS/SAN-RFC822/SAN-UPN: the CSR
    must carry EXACTLY the claim's elements, no extras and no missing.
    Empty claim slice = no constraint on that dimension.
    Per-dimension typed errors (ErrClaimCNMismatch /
    ErrClaimSANDNSMismatch / ErrClaimSANRFC822Mismatch /
    ErrClaimSANUPNMismatch) so audit logs surface the failure
    dimension without string-matching. extractUPNSans is stubbed to
    return nil with documented fail-closed behavior — non-empty UPN
    claims fail the equalSets check (correct behavior; the rare deploy
    that pins UPN SANs hot-fixes the ASN.1 walker per the inline
    comment).

  * replay.go — ReplayCache: bounded in-memory cache of seen nonces
    with TTL. Sized for 100,000 entries (60-min Connector validity ×
    25 RPS Intune fleet steady-state ≈ 90,000 challenges/hour with
    headroom). sync.Map for concurrent read/write; janitor goroutine
    wakes every TTL/4 to evict expired entries; at-cap O(N)
    oldest-eviction (rarely fires; janitor keeps the cache below
    cap). Redis-backed variant deferred to V3-Pro.

  * challenge.go — the load-bearing piece:

    - ParseChallenge(raw) splits the JWT-like compact serialization
      into header/payload/signature and base64url-decodes each.
      Tolerates both padded + unpadded encodings (some Connector
      builds emit padded; RFC 7515 §2 says unpadded; we accept both).
      Validates the header parses as JSON before returning so the
      malformed-signal lands earlier in the pipeline.

    - ValidateChallenge(raw, trust, expectedAudience, now):
        1. ParseChallenge
        2. JWS signature verify over (segment0 || '.' || segment1)
           — re-derived from the raw on-wire bytes, NOT
           re-base64-encoded, per RFC 7515 §3.1 (re-encoding could
           produce a byte-different input than what was signed)
        3. Signature alg dispatch:
             RS256: rsa.VerifyPKCS1v15(SHA-256)
             ES256: tries fixed-width r||s (JOSE-canonical) first,
                    falls back to ASN.1 DER (older Connectors)
             alg=none: explicit reject with audit-log-friendly
                       message (RFC 7515 §3.6 attack vector)
             HS*/PS*: rejected as 'unsupported alg' (no shared
                      secret in our threat model)
        4. Version-detection prelude (versionedChallenge struct +
           versionUnmarshalers map). Today's format is v1 (no
           explicit version field; absence IS the v1 signal). Adding
           v2 = adding a parser + a registration line; v1 path stays
           untouched. Defends against the inevitable Microsoft format
           change at ~30 LoC + 2 tests cost vs. a P0 incident.
        5. Time bounds (iat / exp); audience pin (skipped when
           expectedAudience == "").

      Replay protection is the CALLER's job (handler glues parser +
      cache; validator stays stateless + testable).

  * Typed errors: ErrChallengeMalformed / ErrChallengeSignature /
    ErrChallengeExpired / ErrChallengeNotYetValid /
    ErrChallengeWrongAudience / ErrChallengeReplay /
    ErrChallengeUnknownVersion. errors.Is-friendly so the handler
    can audit failure dimension.

Tests (94.8% coverage):

  * challenge_test.go (18 tests): happy-path RS256 + ES256
    fixed-width + ES256 DER; TamperedSignature; TamperedPayload;
    Expired; NotYetValid; WrongAudience; EmptyExpectedAudience
    disables check; RotatedTrustAnchor; EmptyTrustBundle;
    AlgNoneRejected; UnsupportedAlg (HS256); MissingAlg;
    VersionV1ExplicitOK; VersionUnknownRejected;
    MixedTrustBundle iter (skip key-type mismatches without
    surfacing as Signature err); NonJSONPayloadButValidSignature;
    Malformed cases (empty, missing dots, bad base64, non-JSON
    header — 9 sub-cases); PaddedBase64Tolerated.

  * claim_test.go (13 tests): per-dimension matching across CN +
    SAN-DNS + SAN-RFC822 + SAN-UPN; nil guards; case-insensitive DNS
    (RFC 4343); dedupe set-equality; empty claim = no constraint;
    UPN stub canary; normaliseSet edge cases; equalSets length
    mismatch.

  * replay_test.go (11 tests): first-fresh; duplicate-rejected;
    past-TTL-fresh; Sweep-evicts-expired; empty-nonce
    short-circuits; at-cap LRU eviction; default-cap=100k;
    Close-idempotent; TTL=0 disables janitor; concurrent-race-free
    (50 goroutines × 200 inserts); empty-nonce twice is fresh both
    times (we don't cache empties).

  * trust_anchor_test.go: HappyPath single + multi cert; SkipsNonCertBlocks
    (priv key + cert mix); EmptyBundleRejected; OnlyKeyBlocksRejected;
    ExpiredCertRejected (with subject CN in error); MalformedCertRejected;
    LoadTrustAnchor disk + EmptyPath + MissingFile.

  * fuzz_test.go: FuzzParseChallenge with seed corpus covering both
    the well-formed and the obvious-malformed shapes. Survived 187k
    execs in 21s without panic on the local burst; CI runs 5 min.

Verification:

  * gofmt -l ./internal/scep/intune: clean
  * go vet ./internal/scep/intune/...: clean
  * staticcheck ./internal/scep/intune/...: clean
  * go test -count=1 -cover ./internal/scep/intune/...: 94.8%
    (target was ≥85%)
  * go vet ./internal/... ./cmd/...: clean (no rest-of-repo regressions)
  * No new CERTCTL_* env vars (those land in Phase 8 with the
    config gate); G-3 docs-drift CI guard not triggered.
  * No new HTTP routes; openapi-parity guard not triggered.

Phase 8 will:
  - Add SCEPProfileConfig.Intune* env vars + preflight gate
  - Wire the validator into the SCEP service dispatcher
    (Intune-shaped challenges → validator; static → existing path)
  - Trust-anchor SIGHUP reload mirroring cmd/server/tls.go::watchSIGHUP
  - Per-claim rate limit + audit metrics

Refs: cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune-master-prompt.md::Phase 7
      cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune/progress.md
2026-04-29 14:38:35 +00:00