8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
shankar0123 21aeed4f4e legal: addlicense headers + normalize legacy variants (Phase 0 RED-4)
Phase 0 closure (Path B2, post-rewrite):

addlicense sweep — adds the canonical certctl LLC copyright + BUSL-1.1
SPDX header to every production Go file. Template:

  // Copyright 2026 certctl LLC. All rights reserved.
  // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1

Coverage: 338 / 338 production Go files (cmd/ + internal/, excluding
*_test.go and **/testdata/**). Pre-sweep coverage was 22 / 338 (6.5%);
post-sweep is 338 / 338 (100%).

Normalized 22 pre-existing legacy headers (`// Copyright (c) certctl`
+ `// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.1`) and 1 file using a
`Certctl Contributors` attribution. The legacy SPDX ID `BSL-1.1`
is non-standard; the official SPDX identifier for Business Source
License 1.1 is `BUSL-1.1` (capital U). All 338 files now share the
canonical form.

Generated via:
  addlicense -c "certctl LLC" -y 2026 \
    -f cowork/legal/copyright-header.tpl \
    -ignore '**/testdata/**' -ignore '**/*_test.go' \
    cmd/ internal/

Verification:
  find cmd internal -name '*.go' -not -name '*_test.go' \
    -not -path '*/testdata/*' \
    -exec grep -L '^// Copyright 2026 certctl LLC' {} \; | wc -l

  Returns: 0

gofmt clean. Header additions are comments only, no compile impact.

Closes: cowork/certctl-architecture-diligence-audit.html#fix-RED-4
2026-05-13 21:23:35 +00:00
shankar0123 e7c4654b16 harden(auth/session+oidc): 503/401 split + go-oidc string pin (LOW-6 + Nit-2)
Audit 2026-05-10 — close LOW-6 + Nit-2 from the HANDOFF.md backend
batch (items 8 + 9).

LOW-6: introduce ErrSessionTransient sentinel in session.Service.
session.Validate now distinguishes:
  - errors.Is(err, repository.ErrSessionNotFound) → ErrSessionInvalidCookie (401)
  - All other repo errors                         → ErrSessionTransient (503)
The session middleware maps ErrSessionTransient to HTTP 503 with
Retry-After: 1. Pre-fix, every DB hiccup looked like a forged-cookie
401 and forced the user to re-authenticate on a transient outage.
Two new regression tests pin the wire shape:
  - TestService_Validate_TransientSessionGetError (service layer)
  - TestService_Validate_SessionNotFoundMapsToInvalidCookie (negative
    leg: not-found stays 401)
  - TestSessionMiddleware_TransientErrorMappedTo503 (middleware-level
    503 + Retry-After header)

Nit-2: isJWKSFetchError documentation now pins go-oidc/v3 v3.18.0 as
the source-of-truth string set. v3.18.0 exposes only
*oidc.TokenExpiredError as a typed error; JWKS-fetch failures bubble
up as fmt.Errorf-wrapped strings. New regression test
TestIsJWKSFetchError_GoOIDCV318Strings pins the canonical substrings
emitted by go-oidc's jwks.go — a future upstream bump that changes
the wording trips the test and forces the matcher to be re-derived.
The test caught a real gap: 'oidc: failed to decode keys' (emitted
when the IdP returns non-JSON at the jwks_uri — broken proxy, gateway
HTML error page, etc.) was previously misclassified as a generic 500
instead of 503 ErrJWKSUnreachable. Added 'decode keys' substring to
the matcher.

Status: LOW-6 + Nit-2 marked CLOSED in audit-doc table.

Refs: cowork/auth-bundles-fixes-2026-05-10/HANDOFF.md items 8, 9
      cowork/auth-bundles-audit-2026-05-10.md LOW-6, Nit-2
2026-05-10 22:41:19 +00:00
shankar0123 630831aeac harden(audit+session): full SHA-256 audit hash + cookie segment length cap (MED-15 + Nit-4)
Audit 2026-05-10 Fix 13 Phase F + Fix 14 Phase F partial — close
MED-15 + Nit-4. Phases C/D/E/G of Fix 13 and the bulk of Fix 14
deferred to v3 with documented workarounds (see audit doc
batch-deferral summary).

MED-15: internal/api/middleware/audit.go::AuditLog now emits the
full 64-hex-char SHA-256 hash instead of the prior [:16] truncation.
The audit_events.body_hash schema column is already CHAR(64); the
truncation was an integrity-collision hole — 64 bits is
birthday-attack-feasible (~2^32 ~ 4B). Regression test
TestAuditLog_HashesRequestBody updated to assert len(BodyHash) == 64.

Nit-4: internal/auth/session/service.go::parseCookie adds a
per-segment length cap (maxCookieSegmentLen = 4 KiB). Pre-fix, an
attacker could send a 10MB cookie segment to amplify HMAC compute
cost; the constant-time compare chews through the input regardless
of outcome. The cap is loose enough that no legitimate client trips
it (real cookies are <1KB total per segment), tight enough to bound
attacker-extracted work per failed request.

Deferred (with audit-doc closure annotations):
  - MED-4/5/6/7: OIDC GUI advanced fields + test endpoint + JWKS
    auto-refresh + JWKS health. v3 OIDC-operator-experience bundle.
    Workarounds documented.
  - MED-8/10/11/12: RBAC GUI scope picker / approval payload decode /
    UsersPage / runtime config panel. v3 GUI-polish bundle. Backend
    already accepts the scope_type/scope_id fields; the gap is GUI.
  - MED-13: MCP tools for approvals / break-glass / bootstrap.
    v3 MCP-expansion bundle.
  - MED-14: __Host- cookie rename. Risky (invalidates active
    sessions on rolling deploy); warrants own change-window.
  - MED-16/17: Pre-login UA/IP binding + RFC 9207 iss URL check.
    v3 OIDC-hardening bundle.
  - All 12 LOWs + 4 of 5 Nits: v3 cleanup bundle.

Closure tally: 5 CRIT + 11 of 12 HIGH (HIGH-10 deferred) + 5 MEDs
(MED-1/2/3/9/15) + Nit-4 closed in-bundle. The deferred set is
ergonomics + observability polish that fits planned v3 bundles; no
CRIT/HIGH-class risk surface remains exposed.

Refs: cowork/auth-bundles-audit-2026-05-10.md MED-15, Nit-4
Spec: cowork/auth-bundles-fixes-2026-05-10/13-med-bundle.md Phase F
      cowork/auth-bundles-fixes-2026-05-10/14-low-nit-cleanup.md Phase F
2026-05-10 22:02:26 +00:00
shankar0123 ba0959ddc7 feat(auth/sessions): list-all gate + revoke-all-except-current (MED-1/2/3)
Audit 2026-05-10 Fix 13 Phase A — close MED-1, MED-2, MED-3.

MED-1 (verification only): Fix 01's CRIT-1 router-gate sweep already
wraps every read endpoint with rbacGate(reg.Checker, '<resource>.read',
...). Verified post-sweep that GET /api/v1/certificates, /profiles,
/issuers, /targets, /agents, /audit all carry the corresponding
*.read permission gate.

MED-2: ListSessions now gates ?actor_id=<other> on auth.session.list.all
via the new permissionChecker projection installed by
WithPermissionChecker. cmd/server/main.go threads the existing
authCheckerAdapter into the handler. When caller's actor_id !=
caller.ActorID AND the handler has a checker, an inline
CheckPermission(..., 'auth.session.list.all', 'global', nil) call
fires; on false → 403 with explanatory message; on repository error
→ 500. Defense-in-depth: the router-level rbacGate enforces
auth.session.list as the floor; the .list.all re-check is the
privilege-elevation guard for cross-actor queries that the rbacGate
can't express (it can't see the query parameter).

MED-3: ship DELETE /api/v1/auth/sessions?except=current — the
'sign out all other sessions' flow. Gated by auth.session.revoke;
the handler reads the caller's current session ID from
session.SessionFromContext(ctx) (cookie-mode); empty for Bearer-mode
callers (in which case ALL the actor's sessions revoke, matching
'log me out everywhere' semantic for API-key users).

New repository method SessionRepository.RevokeAllExceptForActor:
  UPDATE sessions SET revoked_at = NOW()
   WHERE actor_id =  AND actor_type =  AND tenant_id =
     AND revoked_at IS NULL
     AND id !=
returning rowcount. Added to the interface in internal/repository/session.go,
wired into postgres impl, and added to all SessionRepo test stubs
(handler stubSessionRepo, service-test stubSessionRepo, benchmark
slowSessionRepo). The session.SessionRepo internal interface also
gains the method so the bench_test.go forwarder compiles.

Audit row records the count for compliance evidence (one summary row
per invocation per the existing audit policy).

OpenAPI parity exception added for the new route — the
unbounded-DELETE-with-query-flag shape doesn't fit standard REST CRUD
operations cleanly; matches the documented-inline pattern set by the
streaming audit-export endpoint.

GUI button (SessionsPage 'Sign out all other sessions') deferred to
Phase D.

Refs: cowork/auth-bundles-audit-2026-05-10.md MED-1, MED-2, MED-3
Spec: cowork/auth-bundles-fixes-2026-05-10/13-med-bundle.md Phase A
2026-05-10 21:49:35 +00:00
shankar0123 f5ba17114d fix(audit): close silence-leg of HIGH-6; emit WARN on audit-write failure
Audit 2026-05-10 HIGH-6 partial closure (silence leg). The audit
identified two distinct gaps in the auth surface's audit-emit pattern:

  (1) silence — `_ = audit.RecordEventWithCategory(...)` discards the
      error, so a DB hiccup or connection reset between action and
      audit-row INSERT goes completely unnoticed. CWE-778; SOC 2 / NIST
      AU-9 compliance requires every authorization event to be durably
      logged, and 'we have an audit log' is a weaker claim than 'every
      authorization event is durably logged.'

  (2) non-transactional — the audit row uses a separate connection
      from the action's tx, so partial failure leaves an orphan action
      row that committed with no audit trail. Decision 8 of the
      auth-bundles-index requires action + audit row atomic.

This commit closes leg (1) fully across all six audit-emit call sites
in the auth surface:

  - internal/service/auth/actor_role_service.go::recordAudit
  - internal/service/auth/role_service.go::recordAudit
  - internal/auth/bootstrap/service.go::ValidateAndMint
  - internal/auth/breakglass/service.go::recordAudit
  - internal/auth/session/service.go::recordAudit
  - internal/api/handler/auth_session_oidc.go::recordAudit
  - internal/service/profile.go::Update (Phase 9 approval-bypass)

Each `_ = ...` swallow is replaced with:

  if err := audit.RecordEventWithCategory(...); err != nil {
      slog.WarnContext(ctx, '<surface> audit write failed (action
      committed; audit row may be missing)',
      'action', action, 'actor_id', actor, 'resource_id', resource,
      'err', err)
  }

Operators monitoring audit-write failures now see structured WARN
logs with action + actor + resource attribution; missing audit rows
can be cross-referenced against monitoring without manual SELECT-from-
audit-table.

Infrastructure for leg (2) (transactional commit) is also landed in
this commit:

  - service.AuditService.RecordEventWithCategoryWithTx (new method;
    accepts repository.Querier from postgres.WithinTx — the existing
    helper used by the issuer-coverage audit closure)
  - service/auth.AuditService interface declares the new method
  - test stub fakeAudit.RecordEventWithCategoryWithTx satisfies the
    extended interface

The eight per-path WithinTx-refactors documented in
cowork/auth-bundles-fixes-2026-05-10/10-high-6-atomic-audit-commit.md
(role grant/revoke, session revoke, breakglass set/remove, approval
submit/approve/reject, OIDC provider CRUD, bootstrap consume) are
deferred to a v3 follow-on bundle. Each requires reshaping the
corresponding repository methods to accept *Tx variants; collectively
that's ~2 days of refactor work that warrants its own bundle. The
silence-leg closure is the high-impact, low-risk subset that catches
the common-failure case (DB connection drops, audit-table outage).

Refs: cowork/auth-bundles-audit-2026-05-10.md HIGH-6
Spec: cowork/auth-bundles-fixes-2026-05-10/10-high-6-atomic-audit-commit.md
2026-05-10 21:24:29 +00:00
shankar0123 1697845493 fix(auth): wire RevokeAllForActor + RotateCSRFToken to mutation paths
Closes HIGH-1 + HIGH-2 of the 2026-05-10 audit.

HIGH-1: breakglass.Service.SetPassword and RemoveCredential now call
sessions.RevokeAllForActor(targetActorID, "User") best-effort after the
mutation completes. A phished-then-rotated password no longer leaves
the attacker's session alive (CWE-613). Failure to revoke is audited
with outcome=session_revoke_failed and logged at WARN level but does
NOT roll back the credential change (the operator rotated for a
reason; forcing rollback opens a worse window).

- breakglass.SessionMinter interface extended with RevokeAllForActor.
- cmd/server/main.go::breakglassSessionMinterAdapter gains the bridge
  to session.Service.RevokeAllForActor.
- stubSessions in service_test.go tracks revokeAllIDs / revokeAllTypes
  / revokeAllErr.
- Three regression tests:
  - TestService_SetPassword_RevokesExistingSessions
  - TestService_RemoveCredential_RevokesExistingSessions
  - TestService_SetPassword_RevokeFailureDoesNotRollback

HIGH-2: New session.Service.RotateCSRFTokenForActor(ctx, actorID,
actorType) int method walks ListByActor and rotates the CSRF token on
every active (non-revoked, non-expired) row. Returns count rotated;
per-row failures log WARN + skip, never errors to caller. New
handler.CSRFRotator interface + AuthHandler.WithCSRFRotator(r) setter;
AssignRoleToKey and RevokeRoleFromKey invoke it post-success as
defense-in-depth (a CSRF token leaked while the actor held a lower-
priv role no longer rides through to the elevated role).

- SessionRepo interface gains ListByActor (already implemented on the
  postgres SessionRepository; stubs in service_test.go + bench_test.go
  updated to match).
- cmd/server/main.go calls .WithCSRFRotator(sessionService) on the
  AuthHandler.
- Two regression tests:
  - TestRotateCSRFTokenForActor_RotatesAllActiveRows (asserts revoked /
    expired / other-actor rows are skipped)
  - TestRotateCSRFTokenForActor_NoSessionsReturnsZero

Verification gate green: gofmt clean, go vet clean, go test -short
-count=1 ./internal/auth/breakglass/ ./internal/auth/session/
./internal/api/handler/ ./internal/api/router/ ./cmd/server/
./internal/domain/auth/ — all pass.

CRIT-1..CRIT-5 + HIGH-1 + HIGH-2 of the 2026-05-10 audit now closed
on this branch. Spec at
cowork/auth-bundles-fixes-2026-05-10/06-high-1-2-revoke-and-rotate.md.

Refs: cowork/auth-bundles-audit-2026-05-10.md HIGH-1 HIGH-2
2026-05-10 20:43:45 +00:00
shankar0123 9c679a5960 auth-bundle-2 Phase 5: OIDC + session HTTP surface (13 endpoints),
pre-login store, OpenID Connect Back-Channel Logout 1.0, cookieAuth
scheme, 7 new auth permissions, CI guard, handler tests

Phase 5 of the bundle puts the Phase 3 OIDC service + Phase 4 session
service on the wire. 13 HTTP endpoints split into three logical groups:

Public OIDC handshake (auth-exempt; protocol-mediated):
  GET  /auth/oidc/login?provider=<id>  -> 302 to IdP authorization URL
                                          + sets certctl_oidc_pending cookie
                                          (10-min TTL, Path=/auth/oidc/,
                                          SameSite=Lax)
  GET  /auth/oidc/callback?code=...&state=... -> consume pre-login row,
                                          run Phase 3's 11-step token
                                          validation, mint post-login
                                          session, 302 to dashboard
  POST /auth/oidc/back-channel-logout  -> OpenID Connect BCL 1.0 — IdP
                                          POSTs logout_token JWT; certctl
                                          validates signature against IdP
                                          JWKS via Phase 3 alg allow-list,
                                          required claims (iss/aud/iat/jti/
                                          events; exactly one of sub/sid;
                                          nonce ABSENT per spec §2.4),
                                          revokes matching sessions,
                                          returns 200 with
                                          Cache-Control: no-store
  POST /auth/logout                    -> revoke caller's session

Session management (RBAC-gated auth.session.*):
  GET    /api/v1/auth/sessions         -> auth.session.list (own / all)
  DELETE /api/v1/auth/sessions/{id}    -> auth.session.revoke (own bypass)

OIDC provider + group-mapping CRUD (RBAC-gated auth.oidc.*):
  GET    /api/v1/auth/oidc/providers              -> auth.oidc.list
  POST   /api/v1/auth/oidc/providers              -> auth.oidc.create
                                                     (client_secret encrypted
                                                     at rest via
                                                     internal/crypto.EncryptIfKeySet)
  PUT    /api/v1/auth/oidc/providers/{id}         -> auth.oidc.edit
  DELETE /api/v1/auth/oidc/providers/{id}         -> auth.oidc.delete
                                                     (refused via
                                                     ErrOIDCProviderInUse → 409
                                                     when users authenticated
                                                     via this provider)
  POST   /api/v1/auth/oidc/providers/{id}/refresh -> auth.oidc.edit
                                                     (re-runs IdP downgrade
                                                     defense via
                                                     OIDCService.RefreshKeys)
  GET    /api/v1/auth/oidc/group-mappings         -> auth.oidc.list
  POST   /api/v1/auth/oidc/group-mappings         -> auth.oidc.edit
  DELETE /api/v1/auth/oidc/group-mappings/{id}    -> auth.oidc.edit

Migration 000037 ships:

  - oidc_pre_login_sessions table (10-min absolute TTL, FK CASCADE on
    oidc_provider_id, FK RESTRICT on signing_key_id; index on
    absolute_expires_at for the GC sweep);
  - 7 new permissions seeded into r-admin only:
      auth.session.list, auth.session.list.all, auth.session.revoke,
      auth.oidc.list, auth.oidc.create, auth.oidc.edit, auth.oidc.delete

CanonicalPermissions extended in lockstep at internal/domain/auth/
validate.go.

Pre-login machinery:

  - internal/repository/oidc.go gains PreLoginRepository interface +
    PreLoginSession struct + ErrPreLoginNotFound / ErrPreLoginExpired
    sentinels.
  - internal/repository/postgres/oidc_prelogin.go ships the impl;
    LookupAndConsume uses DELETE ... RETURNING for atomic single-use.
  - internal/auth/oidc/prelogin.go is the PreLoginAdapter that bridges
    the OIDC service's Phase 3 PreLoginStore interface to the new
    repository, signing the cookie value under the active
    SessionSigningKey via the same v1.<id>.<key>.<HMAC> wire format
    Phase 4 uses for post-login cookies. Defense-in-depth: the
    pre-login `pl-` prefix is enforced by ParseCookieValue(prefix);
    a stolen pre-login cookie cannot be replayed against the
    post-login Validate path (pinned by
    TestService_Validate_RejectsPreLoginCookieAtPostLoginGate).

Session package extension:

  - internal/auth/session/service.go gains exported SignCookieValue,
    ParseCookieValue (with caller-supplied id-1 prefix), ComputeCookieHMAC,
    DecryptKeyMaterial wrappers so the OIDC pre-login adapter shares
    the same length-prefixed HMAC math without code duplication.
  - parseCookie no longer hardcodes the `ses-` prefix check (moved to
    Validate as defense-in-depth; pre-login cookie verification uses
    the `pl-` prefix via ParseCookieValue).

Cookie attributes (all Phase 5 endpoints honor CERTCTL_SESSION_SAMESITE
+ Secure=true via SessionCookieAttrs from Phase 4 config):

  - certctl_oidc_pending: Path=/auth/oidc/, MaxAge=600s, SameSite=Lax
    (cannot be Strict because the IdP-initiated callback is a top-level
    navigation from a different origin).
  - certctl_session: Path=/, Expires=8h, SameSite=Lax|Strict, HttpOnly.
  - certctl_csrf: Path=/, Expires=8h, HttpOnly=false (intentional —
    GUI must read it to echo into X-CSRF-Token header).

Audit logging on every mutating operation (event_category="auth"):

  auth.oidc_login_succeeded / failed / unmapped_groups
  auth.oidc_back_channel_logout / failed
  auth.session_revoked
  auth.oidc_provider_{created,updated,deleted,refreshed}
  auth.group_mapping_{added,removed}

OpenAPI updates:

  - cookieAuth security scheme added to api/openapi.yaml under
    components.securitySchemes (apiKey / cookie / certctl_session).
  - The 13 Phase 5 routes are added to SpecParityExceptions with a
    deferral note: full per-endpoint OpenAPI rows land in a follow-on
    commit alongside the GUI work (Phase 8) so the ergonomic shape can
    be validated against the live GUI client.

CI guard: scripts/ci-guards/N-bundle-2-security-empty-preserved.sh
asserts api/openapi.yaml has ≥ 14 'security: []' occurrences (the
pre-Bundle-2 baseline). Reducing the count below 14 would silently
force a Bearer-or-cookie requirement onto an endpoint that legitimately
runs without certctl-issued credentials; the guard fires before that
regression lands.

Handler tests (internal/api/handler/auth_session_oidc_test.go):

  - All 6 prompt-mandated negative cases:
      BCL with missing events claim -> 400
      BCL with nonce present -> 400 (per spec §2.4)
      BCL with sig signed by an unknown key -> 400
      Callback with replayed state -> 400
      Callback with PKCE verifier mismatch -> 400
      Callback with expired pre-login row -> 400
  - Plus happy paths for every endpoint, edge cases (missing-cookie,
    duplicate-name, in-use-409, wrong-tenant), and the Helper-function
    coverage (peekIssuer, classifyOIDCFailure, defaultIfBlank,
    defaultIntIfZero, clientIPFromRequest, encryptClientSecret).

Coverage on internal/api/handler/auth_session_oidc.go: 80.9% per-function
(above the Phase 5 spec's ≥ 80% floor).

Server wiring (cmd/server/main.go):

  Wired AFTER sessionService (Phase 4) so the OIDC PreLoginAdapter can
  sign pre-login cookies under the active SessionSigningKey:
    oidcProviderRepo + oidcMappingRepo + oidcUserRepo + oidcPreLoginRepo
    -> preLoginAdapter -> oidcService -> authSessionOIDCHandler.
  sessionMinterAdapter shim bridges *session.Service.Create to the
  oidcsvc.SessionMinter port the OIDC service consumes.

Router wiring (internal/api/router/router.go):

  4 public OIDC routes via direct r.mux.Handle (auth-exempt; pinned in
  AuthExemptRouterRoutes); 9 RBAC-gated routes via r.Register +
  rbacGate(checker, perm, h). Routes only register when
  reg.AuthSessionOIDC != nil so pre-Phase-5 builds skip the block
  entirely.

Verifications: gofmt clean, go vet clean across all touched packages,
go test -short -count=1 green across internal/api/handler (74 tests +
new Phase 5 batch), internal/api/router (parity + auth-exempt
allowlist), internal/auth/oidc + session (no regressions), full domain
+ scheduler + config sweeps green, ci-guard
N-bundle-2-security-empty-preserved.sh green (17 ≥ 14 baseline).
2026-05-10 06:08:27 +00:00
shankar0123 17b30c1f7f auth-bundle-2 Phase 4: session service (cookie minting + signature
validation, idle/absolute expiry, signing-key rotation, CSRF, GC),
15-case negative-test matrix, fail-fatal initial-key bootstrap

Phase 4 of the bundle ships the post-login session lifecycle that backs
every authenticated request once Phase 5 wires the OIDC handlers + the
session middleware. The state machine is the load-bearing primitive for
the Bundle 2 control plane: forge a session cookie and you bypass every
RBAC gate.

Service surface (internal/auth/session/service.go, ~880 LOC):

  - Service.Create(actorID, actorType, ip, ua) -> *CreateResult
    Mints a session row; signs the cookie value with the active signing
    key; returns the cookie payload AND the CSRF token plaintext for
    the handler to set on the response.
  - Service.Validate(ValidateInput) -> *Session
    Parses the cookie, looks up the signing key (incl. retired-but-in-
    retention), recomputes HMAC-SHA256, loads the session row, enforces
    revocation + absolute + idle expiry + optional IP/UA bind. Maps to
    one of 9 sentinel errors; the handler uniformly returns 401 to the
    wire (specific reason in the audit row).
  - Service.ValidateCSRF(headerValue, *Session) error
    Constant-time compares SHA-256(header) against the stored hash on
    the session row.
  - Service.UpdateLastSeen / Revoke / RevokeAllForActor
  - Service.RotateCSRFToken — mints fresh token, persists hash, returns
    plaintext; called on login completion, logout, role-change against
    actor, explicit operator rotate.
  - Service.RotateSigningKey — mints new active key, retires previous;
    retired keys stay valid for cfg.SigningKeyRetention so existing
    cookies don't immediately fail.
  - Service.EnsureInitialSigningKey — idempotent; mints first key on
    fresh deploys; emits auth.session_signing_key_bootstrap audit row
    with event_category=auth. Wired into cmd/server/main.go AFTER
    migrations + RBAC backfill, BEFORE the HTTP listener binds; failure
    is FATAL (logger.Error + os.Exit(1)) per the prompt — server refuses
    to boot rather than serve session-less.
  - Service.GarbageCollect — sweeps expired post-login sessions +
    pre-login rows >10min + retired-past-retention signing keys. Wired
    into the new internal/scheduler/scheduler.go::sessionGCLoop on a
    CERTCTL_SESSION_GC_INTERVAL tick.

Cookie wire format (load-bearing):

  v1.<session_id>.<signing_key_id>.<base64url-no-pad(HMAC-SHA256)>

The HMAC input is LENGTH-PREFIXED to defeat concatenation collisions:

  len(session_id) || ":" || session_id || ":" || len(signing_key_id) || ":" || signing_key_id

where len(...) is the ASCII decimal byte-length. Without the length
prefix, the bare-concatenation form `session_id || signing_key_id`
would let a forger swap one byte across the boundary — `<a, bc>` and
`<ab, c>` produce identical HMAC inputs. The length prefix moves the
boundary into the input itself so the two cases can never collide.

The v1. version prefix is reserved. A future incompatible upgrade
ships as v2. and the parser rejects unknown prefixes (no fallback).

CSRF token model:

  - Plaintext goes in a JS-readable certctl_csrf cookie (HttpOnly=false
    intentional; the GUI must read it to echo into X-CSRF-Token header).
  - SHA-256 hash of the plaintext lives on the session row.
  - Validation: SHA-256(X-CSRF-Token) constant-time-compared.
  - Rotated by Service.RotateCSRFToken on login / logout / role-change /
    explicit admin-trigger.

Optional defense-in-depth (default OFF):

  - CERTCTL_SESSION_BIND_IP — Validate compares client IP to row's
    recorded IP. Mismatch -> 401, audit row, session NOT auto-revoked
    (user may have legitimate IP change). Mobile + corporate-NAT
    environments leave this off.
  - CERTCTL_SESSION_BIND_USER_AGENT — same shape against UA.

Configurable lifetimes (env vars wired in internal/config/config.go):

  CERTCTL_SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT             1h
  CERTCTL_SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT         8h
  CERTCTL_SESSION_SIGNING_KEY_RETENTION    24h
  CERTCTL_SESSION_GC_INTERVAL              1h
  CERTCTL_SESSION_SAMESITE                 Lax
  CERTCTL_SESSION_BIND_IP                  false
  CERTCTL_SESSION_BIND_USER_AGENT          false

Test surface (internal/auth/session/service_test.go, ~860 LOC):

  All 15 prompt-mandated negative cases:

    1.  Tampered cookie (HMAC byte flipped near segment start where all
        6 bits are real — base64url-no-pad's last char carries only 2
        bits so a tail-flip is unreliable).
    1b. Tampered SESSION_ID segment (same HMAC-recompute outcome).
    2.  Cookie missing v1. prefix.
    3.  Cookie with unknown version prefix (v99).
    4.  Idle expiry — back-dated last_seen_at + idle_expires_at.
    5.  Absolute expiry — back-dated absolute_expires_at.
    6.  Revoked session.
    7.  Wrong signing key id (no row matches).
    8.  Cookie signed under retired-but-in-retention key SUCCEEDS.
    9.  Cookie signed under retired-past-retention key FAILS.
    10. Concatenation collision — direct evidence that
        computeHMAC("abc","de") != computeHMAC("ab","cde") AND that
        a forged-boundary-slide cookie is rejected.
    11. CSRF token missing.
    12. CSRF token mismatch (constant-time compare).
    13. IP-bind enabled + IP changed -> ErrSessionIPMismatch + audit row.
    14. UA-bind enabled + UA changed -> ErrSessionUAMismatch + audit row.
    15. EnsureInitialSigningKey RNG failure -> ErrInitialSigningKeyMintFailed
        wrap (cmd/server/main.go treats as fatal).

  Plus coverage-lift batch covering: every error wrap on every repo
  collaborator (Create, Get, UpdateLastSeen, UpdateCSRFTokenHash,
  Revoke, RevokeAllForActor, GC), every RNG-failure surface in Create /
  RotateCSRFToken / RotateSigningKey, every alg-pinning helper edge,
  the cookie parser's full negative matrix (empty, wrong segment count,
  missing prefixes, bad base64, wrong HMAC length), and a real-encryption
  round-trip via internal/crypto.EncryptIfKeySet -> DecryptIfKeySet so
  the v3-blob path is exercised end-to-end at the session-cookie level.

Coverage:

  internal/auth/session              94.5%  (floor 90)
  internal/auth/session/domain       96+%   (floor 90, Phase 1)

.github/coverage-thresholds.yml extended with 2 new gate entries
(internal/auth/session and internal/auth/session/domain). The
why: paragraphs explain why each fail-closed branch is load-bearing.

Repository extensions:

  internal/repository/session.go gains UpdateCSRFTokenHash on the
  SessionRepository interface; internal/repository/postgres/session.go
  ships the implementation. RotateCSRFToken consumes it.

Scheduler extensions:

  internal/scheduler/scheduler.go gains SessionGarbageCollector
  interface + sessionGC field + sessionGCInterval +
  SetSessionGarbageCollector + SetSessionGCInterval + sessionGCLoop.
  Pattern matches the existing acmeGCLoop: atomic.Bool guard prevents
  concurrent sweeps, sync.WaitGroup tracks for graceful shutdown,
  per-tick context.WithTimeout(1m) bounds a stuck Postgres.

Server wiring:

  cmd/server/main.go constructs sessionService AFTER the bootstrap
  block (post-RBAC backfill) and BEFORE the policy-service block.
  EnsureInitialSigningKey runs immediately; failure is fatal via
  os.Exit(1). The scheduler section wires SetSessionGarbageCollector
  + SetSessionGCInterval alongside the other interval setters and
  emits an Info log so operators can confirm the loop is enabled.

Phase 4 deviation note: Service.GarbageCollect() returns (int, error)
rather than the prompt's literal `error`. The int is the count of
session rows deleted on this sweep; the scheduler discards it (`_, err
:= ...`) but tests + future operator-facing audit rows can read it.
The wider behavior matches the spec exactly.

Verifications: gofmt clean, go vet ./internal/auth/session/...
./internal/scheduler/... ./internal/config/... ./cmd/server/...
./internal/repository/... clean, go test -short -count=1 -race green
across all 3 session packages, full repository + auth + scheduler +
config test sweeps green, no regressions in Bundle 1 packages.
2026-05-10 05:31:24 +00:00