8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
shankar0123 a41fc2d75c feat(ratelimit): Phase 13 Sprint 13.3 — wire backend selector + scheduler janitor + docs + helm (ARCH-M1 closure complete)
Phase 13 Sprint 13.3 — the completion half of the ARCH-M1
substantive close. Sprint 13.2 shipped the Postgres-backed
sliding-window limiter + multi-replica integration test; Sprint 13.3
wires the 6 call sites in cmd/server/main.go through the operator-
chosen backend selector, adds the rate_limit_buckets scheduler
janitor sweep, rewrites the observability doc, exposes the env-var
in the helm chart, and promotes the multi-replica integration test
to a required CI status check.

Signature ground-truth (sprint 13.2 + 13.3)
===========================================
Prompt-template signatures: `Allow(key string) error` and "5 call
sites." Actual repo: `Allow(key string, now time.Time) error` and 6
NewSlidingWindowLimiter call sites in cmd/server/main.go (the prompt
miscounted the second EST per-principal arm). Per CLAUDE.md "the repo
is truth," matched the live shape.

What changed
============

internal/config/server.go (+40 LOC):
  - Added `SlidingWindowBackend string` + `SlidingWindowJanitorInterval
    time.Duration` to RateLimitConfig with full operator-facing
    documentation of the two valid values (memory|postgres) +
    when-to-use-which decision tree.

internal/config/config.go (+27 LOC):
  - Load() reads CERTCTL_RATE_LIMIT_BACKEND (default "memory") +
    CERTCTL_RATE_LIMIT_JANITOR_INTERVAL (default 5m).
  - Validate() rejects anything other than ""/"memory"/"postgres"
    (empty = memory equivalence for test-built Configs that bypass
    Load()). Janitor interval must be ≥ 1 minute when set.
  - Failure modes return clear ::error:: with the env-var name + the
    valid values, so an operator typo ("postgress" → memory in a
    3-replica cluster) fails fast at startup.

internal/ratelimit/factory.go (NEW, 67 LOC):
  - NewLimiter(backend, db, maxN, window, mapCap) Limiter — single
    factory the 6 cmd/server/main.go call sites route through.
  - Drop-in signature: same maxN/window/mapCap as
    NewSlidingWindowLimiter (mapCap accepted + ignored for postgres
    — the rate_limit_buckets table grows until the janitor sweeps).
  - Defensive panic on unknown backend (config.Validate is SoT;
    this is belt-and-suspenders).

internal/ratelimit/postgres_gc.go (NEW, 73 LOC):
  - PostgresGC struct + NewPostgresGC + GarbageCollect.
  - Single-statement DELETE FROM rate_limit_buckets WHERE
    updated_at < NOW() - maxWindow. Idempotent.
  - maxWindow <= 0 is a no-op (operator opt-out).

internal/scheduler/scheduler.go (+90 LOC):
  - New RateLimitGarbageCollector interface (mirrors the
    ACMEGarbageCollector / SessionGarbageCollector contracts).
  - rateLimitGC field + rateLimitGCInterval + rateLimitGCRunning
    on Scheduler.
  - SetRateLimitGarbageCollector(gc) + SetRateLimitGCInterval(d)
    Setters following the existing acmeGC/sessionGC pattern.
  - rateLimitGCLoop() — JitteredTicker + atomic.Bool guard +
    per-tick context.WithTimeout(1m). Logs row count at Debug.
  - Loop counted in the Start() WaitGroup only when the GC is
    non-nil; cmd/server/main.go skips SetRateLimitGarbageCollector
    when backend=memory so the loop never launches for that case.

cmd/server/main.go (35 LOC diff):
  - All 6 ratelimit.NewSlidingWindowLimiter call sites now route
    through ratelimit.NewLimiter(cfg.RateLimit.SlidingWindowBackend,
    db, ...). Grep verification post-fix returns ZERO hits.
  - Six sites: breakglass loginLimiter (580), ocspLimiter (1003),
    exportLimiter (1068), EST failed-basic (1535), EST per-principal
    SCEP-mTLS arm (1591), EST per-principal SCEP arm (1613). The
    intune.NewPerDeviceRateLimiter site at line 1823 stays unmoved
    — its inner type-alias wrapper is the prompt's
    out-of-scope (cmd/server/*.go only).
  - Conditionally constructs PostgresGC + wires the scheduler janitor
    when backend=postgres; logs the wiring decision either way so
    operators see "rate-limit GC sweep enabled (postgres backend)"
    or "in-memory backend self-prunes" in the boot log.

internal/api/handler/{est,export,certificates,auth_breakglass}.go:
  - Replaced 5 *ratelimit.SlidingWindowLimiter field/Setter types
    with ratelimit.Limiter (the interface). Allow() satisfies the
    same call shape on both backends; the in-memory tests that
    construct *SlidingWindowLimiter still compile because the
    concrete type satisfies the interface (compile-time check in
    internal/ratelimit/limiter.go pins this).

docs/operator/observability.md (176 LOC diff):
  - Replaced the "per-process, in-memory, reset-on-restart, not
    shared across replicas" paragraph with the new
    configurable-backend section: operator decision tree,
    backend internals (memory vs postgres), janitor description,
    falsifiable closure proof (the Sprint 13.2 integration test
    name + invocation), helm chart wiring example.
  - Updated inventory to reflect the actual handler file paths +
    actual cap configurations (the prior doc said "60s window" for
    several limiters that actually use 60m / 24h windows).
  - Doc smoke confirmed: grep -c 'per-process, in-memory,
    reset-on-restart' docs/operator/observability.md = 0.

deploy/helm/certctl/values.yaml + templates/server-configmap.yaml +
templates/server-deployment.yaml:
  - Exposed server.rateLimiting.backend (default "memory") +
    server.rateLimiting.janitorInterval (default "5m") under the
    existing rateLimiting block.
  - ConfigMap renders both as rate-limit-backend +
    rate-limit-janitor-interval keys.
  - Deployment wires CERTCTL_RATE_LIMIT_BACKEND +
    CERTCTL_RATE_LIMIT_JANITOR_INTERVAL env vars from the configmap.
  - Helm render: `helm template deploy/helm/certctl --set
    server.rateLimiting.backend=postgres` shows the env-var on the
    server-deployment.yaml output.

.github/workflows/ci.yml (+12 LOC):
  - Added a new step in the Go Build & Test job that runs the
    Sprint 13.2 multi-replica integration test
    (TestRateLimit_PostgresBackend_CapEnforcedAcrossReplicas) with
    -tags=integration -race -timeout=300s. Fails the CI status check
    if the cross-replica row lock ever stops arbitrating across
    replicas — the ARCH-M1 closure regression gate.

Verification (all green locally; postgres integration via CI)
============================================================

  $ grep -nE 'NewSlidingWindowLimiter' cmd/server/*.go
    (zero hits — Sprint 13.3 receipt)

  $ go test -short -count=1 \
      ./internal/config/... ./internal/ratelimit/... \
      ./internal/scheduler/... ./internal/api/handler/... \
      ./cmd/server/...
    ok  internal/config       1.177s
    ok  internal/ratelimit    0.007s
    ok  internal/scheduler    9.165s
    ok  internal/api/handler  6.245s
    ok  cmd/server            0.390s

  $ staticcheck ./internal/ratelimit/... ./internal/scheduler/... \
      ./internal/config/... ./internal/api/handler/... ./cmd/server/...
    (clean)

  $ gofmt -l internal/ cmd/server/
    (clean)

  $ grep -c 'per-process, in-memory, reset-on-restart' \
      docs/operator/observability.md
    0   (doc smoke — the audit's verbatim phrasing is gone)

  $ bash scripts/ci-guards/G-3-env-docs-drift.sh
    G-3 env-docs-drift: clean.

  $ bash scripts/ci-guards/complete-path-config-coverage.sh
    OK — every CERTCTL_* env var (197) has at least one non-config-
    package consumer.

Selector contract verified — config.Validate() rejects any value
other than ""/memory/postgres at startup with a clear error message.

Sprint 13.4 next (ARCH-H1 OpenAPI authoring batch 1) is on a
different axis; ARCH-M1 closure is complete with this commit
modulo the Sprint 13.7 audit-HTML flip + zero-floor pin.

Closes: ARCH-M1 substantive remediation. The cross-replica rate-
limit-cap-enforcement gap that the audit recommended deferring to
v3 is closed; operators with server.replicas > 1 flip
CERTCTL_RATE_LIMIT_BACKEND=postgres and get exactly-cap enforcement
across the cluster (proved by the multi-replica integration test now
gating CI).
2026-05-14 11:52:13 +00:00
shankar0123 21aeed4f4e legal: addlicense headers + normalize legacy variants (Phase 0 RED-4)
Phase 0 closure (Path B2, post-rewrite):

addlicense sweep — adds the canonical certctl LLC copyright + BUSL-1.1
SPDX header to every production Go file. Template:

  // Copyright 2026 certctl LLC. All rights reserved.
  // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1

Coverage: 338 / 338 production Go files (cmd/ + internal/, excluding
*_test.go and **/testdata/**). Pre-sweep coverage was 22 / 338 (6.5%);
post-sweep is 338 / 338 (100%).

Normalized 22 pre-existing legacy headers (`// Copyright (c) certctl`
+ `// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.1`) and 1 file using a
`Certctl Contributors` attribution. The legacy SPDX ID `BSL-1.1`
is non-standard; the official SPDX identifier for Business Source
License 1.1 is `BUSL-1.1` (capital U). All 338 files now share the
canonical form.

Generated via:
  addlicense -c "certctl LLC" -y 2026 \
    -f cowork/legal/copyright-header.tpl \
    -ignore '**/testdata/**' -ignore '**/*_test.go' \
    cmd/ internal/

Verification:
  find cmd internal -name '*.go' -not -name '*_test.go' \
    -not -path '*/testdata/*' \
    -exec grep -L '^// Copyright 2026 certctl LLC' {} \; | wc -l

  Returns: 0

gofmt clean. Header additions are comments only, no compile impact.

Closes: cowork/certctl-architecture-diligence-audit.html#fix-RED-4
2026-05-13 21:23:35 +00:00
shankar0123 8b75e0311b chore: rename Go module path to github.com/certctl-io/certctl
Mechanical sed across the main go.mod's module declaration, the f5-mock-icontrol
sub-module's go.mod, every Go file's import path (361 files), and a rebuild of
the checked-in f5-mock-icontrol binary so its embedded build-info reflects the
new module path. No behavior change.

Choice B from cowork/transfer-certctl-to-org.md, executed 2026-05-04. Choice A
(keep module path declared as github.com/shankar0123/certctl regardless of
repo URL) shipped on the day of the org transfer (2026-05-03) since we had no
external Go consumers; this commit closes that deferral.

Backward-compat: GitHub HTTP redirects continue to forward
github.com/shankar0123/certctl → github.com/certctl-io/certctl at the URL
level, but Go's module proxy uses the path declared in go.mod as the
canonical name. Pre-fix, anyone trying `go get github.com/certctl-io/certctl/...`
hit a "module path mismatch" error because go.mod said
github.com/shankar0123/certctl and the URL they fetched it from said
certctl-io/certctl. Post-fix, the canonical name and the URL agree, so
go get / go install / external Go consumers / Go-tooling integrations
work cleanly via either the new path (preferred) or the old path (which
redirects and Go follows the redirect for source fetch).

Anyone still importing the old path inside their own code keeps working
provided they update their go.mod's `require` line to match — the module
path declared in their consumer's go.sum / go.mod is the authoritative
import name, so a mass sed across their import statements is the migration
on the consumer side. No external consumers exist today.

Diff shape:
  361 *.go files  — import path replacement only
    2 go.mod     — module declaration replacement only
    1 binary     — deploy/test/f5-mock-icontrol/f5-mock-icontrol rebuilt
                   so embedded build-info reflects the new path (8618965 vs
                   8618933 bytes; 32-byte diff is the build-info change)

  Total: 364 files, 730 insertions / 730 deletions, net-zero size, pure
  mechanical substitution.

Verification:
  gofmt: 17 files needed re-alignment after sed (the new path is one char
    shorter than the old, so column-aligned import groups drifted). Applied
    `gofmt -w` to fix.
  go mod tidy: clean exit on both modules.
  go vet ./...: clean exit.
  go build ./...: clean exit.
  go test -short -count=1 on representative packages: all green
    (internal/domain, internal/validation, internal/crypto, internal/crypto/signer,
    cmd/agent). Test output now reads `ok github.com/certctl-io/certctl/...`
    confirming the module path resolves correctly.
  binary: f5-mock-icontrol rebuilt; `strings | grep shankar0123` returns
    nothing; `strings | grep certctl-io/certctl` shows the new module path
    embedded in build-info.

Files intentionally NOT touched in this commit:
  README.md / CHANGELOG.md / docs/ / etc. — already swept to certctl-io
    URLs in commit 0729ee4 (the post-transfer URL refresh). This commit is
    purely the Go-tooling layer.
  Scarf pixels (`shankar0123.docker.scarf.sh/...`) — Scarf-account
    namespace, not a Go import or GitHub repo URL. Stays.

This is a non-blocking, non-customer-impacting change. Operators pulling
container images, running `make verify`, hitting the API, or installing the
agent see no functional difference. Only Go-tooling consumers (none today)
are affected, and they're enabled — not broken — by this commit.
2026-05-04 00:30:29 +00:00
shankar0123 7cb453a336 chore(fmt): repo-wide gofmt -w sweep — close drift surfaced by ci-pipeline-cleanup Phase 4
Mechanical reformat. The new 'gofmt drift' CI step (added in
ci-pipeline-cleanup Phase 4, commit 0f205a8) surfaced 111 files
with accumulated gofmt drift across cmd/, internal/, and deploy/test/.

Each file's diff is gofmt-standard: whitespace adjustments, intra-
group import sorting (alphabetical by import path within blank-line-
separated groups), and struct-tag column alignment. No semantic
changes — verified via 'git diff --ignore-all-space' which shows only
the line-position deltas from import reordering.

The gate stays in place after this commit. Going forward it catches
gofmt drift at PR time.
2026-04-30 22:33:57 +00:00
shankar0123 ed19312df6 feat(ratelimit): per-endpoint rate limit on OCSP + cert-export (Phase 3)
Production hardening II Phase 3 — wire the existing
internal/ratelimit/SlidingWindowLimiter into the OCSP and cert-export
handlers. Removes the DoS vector where an unauthenticated relying
party (or compromised admin token) can hammer the responder /
key-export endpoint at unbounded rates.

OCSP: per-source-IP cap. Default 1000 req/min/IP, 50k tracked IPs
(matches the SCEP/Intune replay cache cap). Configurable via
CERTCTL_OCSP_RATE_LIMIT_PER_IP_MIN; zero disables. Source IP comes
from net.SplitHostPort(r.RemoteAddr) — we deliberately do NOT honor
X-Forwarded-For because OCSP is publicly reachable and untrusted
intermediaries could spoof the header to bypass the limit.

On rate-limit trip: respond with the canonical
ocsp.UnauthorizedErrorResponse pre-built blob from x/crypto/ocsp
(status 6 per RFC 6960 §2.3) plus Retry-After: 60. Using the
unauthorized status (instead of TryLater) avoids hand-rolling DER
for a single rejection path; relying parties retry on any non-good
status anyway.

Cert-export: per-actor cap. Default 50 exports/hr/operator.
Configurable via CERTCTL_CERT_EXPORT_RATE_LIMIT_PER_ACTOR_HR; zero
disables. Actor extracted from the X-Actor request header (set by
the auth middleware); falls back to RemoteAddr if empty (defensive).

On rate-limit trip: HTTP 429 + JSON body
{"error":"rate_limit_exceeded","retry_after_seconds":3600} +
Retry-After: 3600.

NEW config fields in internal/config/config.go::SchedulerConfig:
  OCSPRateLimitPerIPMin (default 1000)
  CertExportRateLimitPerActorHr (default 50)

WIRED in cmd/server/main.go: ocspLimiter constructed with the
configured cap, 1m window, 50k map cap; exportLimiter same shape with
1h window. Both wired via SetOCSPRateLimiter / SetExportRateLimiter
on their respective handlers. Existing deploys see no behavior
change unless the env vars are set to non-default values + traffic
exceeds the cap.

Pre-commit verification: go build ./... clean; go test -short
-count=1 green for handler + service + config.
2026-04-30 05:08:04 +00:00
shankar0123 0e29c416b1 refactor(handler,repo): replace strings.Contains error dispatch with typed sentinels (S-2)
Closes one 2026-04-24 audit finding (P2):

  - cat-s6-efc7f6f6bd50: 30 strings.Contains(err.Error(), ...) sites
    in internal/api/handler/ — brittle to repository-layer message
    changes, untyped against the actual failure mode.

Approach (Option B from prompt design notes):
  - New typed sentinels in internal/repository/errors.go:
      ErrNotFound, ErrForeignKeyConstraint
      IsForeignKeyError(err) helper (the only place substring
      matching at the lib/pq boundary is allowed; isolates the
      DB-driver string knowledge to one function).
  - New typed sentinel in internal/domain/errors.go:
      ErrValidation (reserved for future per-entity validation
      wrappers; not yet used by all handlers).
  - 49 sites in internal/repository/postgres/*.go updated to wrap
    sql.ErrNoRows-derived errors via fmt.Errorf("...: %w",
    repository.ErrNotFound).
  - 18 not-found handler sites + 2 FK-constraint handler sites
    refactored to errors.Is(err, repository.ErrNotFound) /
    repository.IsForeignKeyError(err).
  - 23 inline `fmt.Errorf("X not found")` test fixtures across
    handler tests rewrapped to wrap repository.ErrNotFound.
  - test_utils.go::ErrMockNotFound rewrapped to wrap
    repository.ErrNotFound; renewal_policy.go closure docblock
    updated to reflect the new convention.
  - integration test mockJobRepository.Get wraps repository.ErrNotFound.

CI regression guardrail:
- .github/workflows/ci.yml::"Forbidden strings.Contains(err.Error())
  regression guard (S-2)" greps for the three patterns ("not found",
  "violates foreign key", "RESTRICT") under internal/api/handler/
  and fails the build on regression.

Verification:
- go build ./... — clean
- go vet ./... — clean
- go test ./... -short -count=1 — all packages pass (handler +
  repository + service + integration)
- golangci-lint v2.11.4 run ./... — 0 issues
- S-2 guardrail dry-run on post-fix tree → empty (good)
- All sibling guardrails (S-1, G-3, D-1+D-2, B-1, L-1, H-1, C-1, F-1, P-1) pass

Audit findings closed:
- cat-s6-efc7f6f6bd50 (P2)

Deferred follow-ups:
- 6 domain-specific substring patterns still inline in handlers
  ("cannot approve", "cannot reject", "cannot be parsed",
  "no certificates found", "challenge password", "invalid"/
  "required" validation chains in profiles + agent_groups). Each
  needs its own typed sentinel, scoped per service. Documented
  by the S-2 CI guardrail's allowlist for closure-comments only.
- Per-entity not-found sentinels (Option A — ErrCertificateNotFound,
  ErrAgentNotFound, etc.) deferred. Generic ErrNotFound covers the
  current dispatch needs; per-entity precision would let handlers
  return entity-aware error bodies without a domain.Type field,
  but not blocking.
2026-04-25 17:54:14 +00:00
shankar0123 a8fc177118 fix: resolve NULL csr_pem scan errors and QA smoke test failures
Root cause: certificate_versions.csr_pem is nullable in the schema but
Go code scanned it into a plain string. Used sql.NullString in
ListVersions and GetLatestVersion to handle NULL values correctly.

Also includes: partial update fetch-merge-update pattern to prevent FK
violations, nil directory guard in discovery service, diagnostic slog
logging in handlers, export handler 422 for unparseable PEM, OpenAPI
spec corrections, MCP tool description improvements, and test fixes.

Rewrites the Release Sign-Off section in testing-guide.md to individual
test-level granularity (320 rows) with smoke test results audited and
checked off (121 pass, 5 skip, 194 manual remaining).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-30 00:51:18 -04:00
shankar0123 a00bb349c4 feat(m27): certificate export (PEM/PKCS#12) and S/MIME EKU support
Add certificate export in PEM (JSON or file download) and PKCS#12 formats.
Private keys are never included — they stay on agents. Add EKU-aware
issuance threading profile EKUs (serverAuth, clientAuth, codeSigning,
emailProtection, timeStamping) through the full issuance pipeline. Fix
agent CSR SAN splitting for email addresses, adaptive KeyUsage flags for
S/MIME vs TLS, and a pre-existing generateID collision bug in deployment
job creation.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-28 16:16:19 -04:00