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docs(scep-intune): deployment guide + troubleshooting + Microsoft support statement
Phase 11 of the SCEP RFC 8894 + Intune master bundle.
Phase 11.1 — docs/scep-intune.md (new, ~340 lines):
* TL;DR — drop-in NDES replacement framing; what an operator gets
over NDES (per-profile endpoints, audit-log forensics, SIGHUP
reload, GUI monitoring, per-device rate limit).
* Architecture diagram — Intune cloud → Connector → certctl SCEP
→ issuer connector. Explicit 'certctl replaces NDES, NOT the
Connector' framing; nine-gate dispatcher walk (shape pre-check,
JWS sig, version dispatch, time bounds, audience pin, CSR binding,
replay, per-device rate limit, optional compliance).
* Migration playbook (NDES + EJBCA / NDES + ADCS) — 9-step run-book:
install alongside, configure per-profile endpoint, extract trust
anchor, configure CONNECTOR_CERT_PATH + AUDIENCE, configure
issuer connector, migrate one profile, verify enrollment, roll
out fleet, decommission NDES.
* Intune SCEP profile field mapping table — every Intune admin
center field mapped to certctl's behavior (cert type, subject
name format, SAN, validity, key storage provider, key usage,
EKU, hash algorithm, SCEP server URL).
* Trust anchor extraction recipe — step-by-step certlm.msc export
of the 'CN=Microsoft Intune Certificate Connector' cert, PEM
rename, env-var configuration, HA Connector concatenation, SIGHUP
rotation flow.
* Troubleshooting matrix — 10 failure modes mapped to root causes
and operator actions: signature_invalid (trust anchor stale),
claim_mismatch (Intune profile SAN config), expired (clock skew /
Connector cert past NotAfter), not_yet_valid (reverse skew),
wrong_audience (URL mismatch), replay (retry-window collision),
rate_limited (limiter doing its job), unknown_version (Microsoft
shipped new format), malformed (proxy mangling body),
compliance_failed (V3-Pro hook returned non-compliant).
* Operational monitoring — admin GUI surface description, expiry
badge tone bands (≥30d green / 7-30d amber / <7d red / EXPIRED),
per-status counter polling cadence, audit log filter, recommended
Prometheus alert thresholds.
* Limitations — explicit V3-Pro deferrals: native Microsoft Graph
integration, Conditional Access compliance gating, per-tenant
trust anchors (MSP scoping), OCSP stapling at SCEP-response time,
auto-discovery of Connector signing cert.
* Microsoft support statement — three Microsoft Learn URLs (verified
live with HTTP 200): Connector overview, SCEP profile setup,
Connector install validation. Microsoft documents the Connector
as RFC-8894-compliant and supports its use against any RFC 8894
SCEP server.
Phase 11.2 — Cross-references:
* docs/legacy-est-scep.md — the previous forward-ref pointed at
'the Phase 11 doc this bundle ships'; updated to a richer pointer
that lists what scep-intune.md covers (architecture, migration,
profile mapping, extraction, troubleshooting, monitoring,
limitations, Microsoft support).
* README.md — new bullet under Enrollment Protocols table:
'Microsoft Intune SCEP fleet (drop-in NDES replacement)' with
the per-profile dispatcher feature list + link to scep-intune.md.
Procurement teams scanning the README see the Intune story
alongside ChromeOS / Jamf in the same table row.
* docs/architecture.md — new 'Microsoft Intune Connector trust
anchor (per-profile, opt-in)' subsection in the Security Model
section. ASCII diagram showing the dispatcher walk; calls out
the SIGHUP reload + admin-gated GUI surface; forward-link to
scep-intune.md.
Verification:
* All linked anchors inside scep-intune.md resolve to existing
headings: #limitations, #microsoft-support-statement,
#operational-monitoring, #trust-anchor-extraction.
* All linked doc paths resolve: legacy-est-scep.md, architecture.md,
features.md, tls.md.
* All three Microsoft Learn URLs return HTTP 200 (verified via curl).
* G-3 docs-drift CI guard reproduced locally and clean — the
migration playbook uses the <NAME> placeholder convention
consistently (matching features.md style) so the docs scanner
doesn't extract literal env-var names that aren't in config.go.
* Backend tests across intune+handler+service+router still green.
Refs: cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune-master-prompt.md::Phase 11
cowork/scep-rfc8894-intune/progress.md
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| EST (Enrollment over Secure Transport) | RFC 7030 | Device enrollment, WiFi/802.1X, IoT |
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| SCEP (Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol) | RFC 8894 | MDM platforms (Jamf, Intune), network devices, ChromeOS. Full RFC 8894 wire format: EnvelopedData decryption, signerInfo POPO verification, CertRep PKIMessage builder; PKCSReq + RenewalReq + GetCertInitial messageType dispatch; multi-profile dispatch (`/scep/<pathID>`); per-profile RA cert + key. Lightweight raw-CSR clients keep working via the legacy MVP fall-through path. |
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| **Microsoft Intune SCEP fleet (drop-in NDES replacement)** | RFC 8894 + Intune Connector signed-challenge dispatcher | Per-profile Intune dispatcher validates the Connector's signed challenge against an operator-supplied trust anchor; binds device claim to CSR (set-equality on CN + SAN-DNS/RFC822/UPN); replay cache + per-device rate limit; `SIGHUP`-reloadable trust pool; admin GUI Intune Monitoring tab (per-status counters, expiry countdown, recent failures). See [`docs/scep-intune.md`](docs/scep-intune.md) for the migration playbook + Microsoft support statement. |
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| ACME v2 | RFC 8555 | Public CA automated issuance (Let's Encrypt, ZeroSSL) |
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| ACME ARI (Renewal Information) | RFC 9773 | CA-directed renewal timing — the CA tells you when to renew |
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