All integration tests skip unless PVETEST_* environment variables are configured. README documents required API token permissions, environment variables, and planned test coverage per domain. Warning that tests create and destroy real VMs and modify network configuration. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Integration Tests
This directory contains Pester 5 integration tests for PSProxmoxVE that exercise the module against a real, live Proxmox VE API endpoint. They are skipped by default and must be opted into explicitly.
Prerequisites
Dedicated test node — never production
Integration tests create and destroy real resources (VMs, snapshots, ISO uploads, network objects, user accounts). You must use a dedicated PVE test cluster or standalone node running Proxmox VE 8.x or 9.x. Never point these tests at a production cluster.
Recommended minimum:
- Single-node cluster or standalone host
- At least one storage pool with
images,iso, androotdircontent types enabled - Network access from the machine running Pester to the PVE API port (default 8006)
Required API Token
Create a dedicated API token on the test node with the permissions listed below. Using a scoped token (rather than the root password) limits blast radius if credentials leak.
pveum user add pester@pve
pveum acl modify / --users pester@pve --roles PVEAdmin
pveum user token add pester@pve pester-ci
Minimum permissions per domain
| Test area | Required privilege(s) |
|---|---|
| Connection | Sys.Audit |
| Nodes | Sys.Audit |
| VMs (read) | VM.Audit |
| VMs (create) | VM.Allocate, VM.Config.Disk, VM.Config.Memory, VM.Config.Network |
| VMs (delete) | VM.Allocate |
| VMs (power) | VM.PowerMgmt |
| VMs (clone) | VM.Clone |
| Storage (read) | Datastore.Audit |
| Storage (ISO) | Datastore.AllocateSpace, Datastore.AllocateTemplate |
| Snapshots | VM.Snapshot, VM.Snapshot.Rollback |
| Network | Sys.Modify |
| Users | User.Modify |
| Templates | VM.Allocate, VM.Clone |
| Cloud-Init | VM.Config.CloudInit |
Environment Variables
Set these before running the integration suite. All six are required; any missing variable causes every integration test to be skipped with a clear reason message.
| Variable | Description | Example value |
|---|---|---|
PVETEST_HOST |
Hostname or IP address of the test PVE node | 192.168.1.10 or pve-test.internal |
PVETEST_PORT |
PVE API port | 8006 |
PVETEST_APITOKEN |
API token in USER@REALM!TOKENID=UUID format |
pester@pve!pester-ci=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx |
PVETEST_NODE |
Node name as it appears in pvesh get /nodes |
pve-test1 |
PVETEST_STORAGE |
Storage pool to use for disk and ISO operations | local |
PVETEST_ISO_PATH |
Local path to a small .iso file used for upload tests |
/tmp/tinycorelinux.iso |
Setting variables (Bash / zsh)
export PVETEST_HOST="192.168.1.10"
export PVETEST_PORT="8006"
export PVETEST_APITOKEN="pester@pve!pester-ci=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
export PVETEST_NODE="pve-test1"
export PVETEST_STORAGE="local"
export PVETEST_ISO_PATH="/tmp/tinycorelinux.iso"
Setting variables (PowerShell)
$env:PVETEST_HOST = '192.168.1.10'
$env:PVETEST_PORT = '8006'
$env:PVETEST_APITOKEN = 'pester@pve!pester-ci=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'
$env:PVETEST_NODE = 'pve-test1'
$env:PVETEST_STORAGE = 'local'
$env:PVETEST_ISO_PATH = '/tmp/tinycorelinux.iso'
GitHub Actions / CI
Add the variables as repository Actions secrets and expose them as environment variables in your workflow:
env:
PVETEST_HOST: ${{ secrets.PVETEST_HOST }}
PVETEST_PORT: ${{ secrets.PVETEST_PORT }}
PVETEST_APITOKEN: ${{ secrets.PVETEST_APITOKEN }}
PVETEST_NODE: ${{ secrets.PVETEST_NODE }}
PVETEST_STORAGE: ${{ secrets.PVETEST_STORAGE }}
PVETEST_ISO_PATH: ${{ secrets.PVETEST_ISO_PATH }}
How to Run
The integration suite is tagged Integration. Use the -Tag filter so that the unit
tests and integration tests can be run independently.
Via the project helper script (recommended)
./Invoke-Tests.ps1 -Tier Integration
Directly with Invoke-Pester
# Run integration tests only
Invoke-Pester -Path ./tests/PSProxmoxVE.Tests -Tag Integration -Output Detailed
# Run everything (unit + integration)
Invoke-Pester -Path ./tests/PSProxmoxVE.Tests -Output Detailed
# Run unit tests only (exclude integration)
Invoke-Pester -Path ./tests/PSProxmoxVE.Tests -ExcludeTag Integration -Output Detailed
Warning — Real Resources Are Created and Destroyed
The integration tests:
- Create VMs (named
pester-test-vm,pester-clone-vm) onPVETEST_NODE - Delete those VMs after the test completes (via
AfterAllcleanup) - Start and stop an existing stopped VM if one is available
- Create and delete a snapshot on an existing stopped VM
- Upload an ISO to
PVETEST_STORAGE
The AfterAll block performs best-effort cleanup. If the test run is interrupted, leftover
VMs named pester-* may remain on the test node and should be removed manually.
Always confirm you are pointing at the correct, isolated test node before running.
Planned Test Coverage
| Domain | Current integration tests | Planned additions |
|---|---|---|
| Connection | Connect via API token, detect server version | Connect via credential (ticket auth), session expiry handling |
| Nodes | List nodes, get node status | Node resource usage metrics |
| VMs | List, create, delete, start, stop, clone | Migrate, resize disk, Get/Set-PveVmConfig, Move-PveVm |
| Storage | List, upload ISO | Get-PveStorageContent, Invoke-PveStorageDownload, Remove ISO |
| Snapshots | Create, list, delete snapshot on stopped VM | Restore snapshot, snapshots on running VM (with vmstate) |
| Network | List node networks | Create bridge, Set-PveNetwork, Invoke-PveNetworkApply |
| SDN | (none yet — requires SDN plugin enabled on test node) | Get/New/Remove zone and vnet |
| Users | List users, verify root@pam present | Create/remove user, assign role, set permission |
| Templates | List templates (count not asserted) | Convert VM to template, deploy VM from template |
| Cloud-Init | Get cloud-init config from a stopped VM (no-throw assertion) | Set cloud-init fields, verify propagation via VM config |
| Tasks | (implicitly exercised via -Wait on lifecycle cmdlets) | Get-PveTask, Wait-PveTask with custom timeout |