Files
Clint Branham bc71ed4a12 fix: deliver Invoke-PveVmGuestExec -Args to the guest as argv
ExecuteGuestCommand JSON-serialized the args array into the agent/exec
'input-data' field — which is the process's STDIN, not its arguments. So
guest commands ran with no argv: cmd.exe started interactively and the
JSON blob ['/c','echo',...] arrived at its prompt.

PVE's agent/exec 'command' parameter is itself an array (element 0 = the
executable, the rest = argv) sent as repeated form keys. The low-level
client couldn't express repeated keys (Dictionary<string,string> only),
so:

- Add PostAsync(string, IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string,string>>) to
  IPveHttpClient/PveHttpClient; BuildFormContent now emits one key=value
  field per pair, so a key may repeat.
- ExecuteGuestCommand builds command = [exe] + args as repeated 'command'
  fields and no longer touches input-data.

Tests: form-encoder repeated-key + per-value encoding cases; VmService
tests asserting the command array, order, and absence of input-data; an
integration regression guard that echoes an arg and checks it round-trips
as stdout.

Tracked as F091. Closes #68.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-22 14:32:04 -05:00

287 lines
11 KiB
PowerShell

#Requires -Module Pester
BeforeAll {
. $PSScriptRoot/_IntegrationHelper.ps1
Connect-TestPve
$script:LinuxVmId = $null
$script:CreatedVmIds = [System.Collections.Generic.List[int]]::new()
function script:Skip-IfNoLinuxVm {
if (Skip-IfNoTarget) { return $true }
if ($null -eq $script:LinuxVmId) {
Set-ItResult -Skipped -Because 'Linux VM was not provisioned (PVETEST_PASSWORD may not be set)'
return $true
}
return $false
}
}
AfterAll {
if ($null -eq $script:SkipReason) {
foreach ($vmId in $script:CreatedVmIds) {
try {
Stop-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $vmId -Confirm:$false -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
Start-Sleep -Seconds 3
Remove-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $vmId -Force -Purge -Confirm:$false -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
catch { <# non-fatal #> }
}
}
Disconnect-TestPve
}
Describe 'Linux VM — Integration' -Tag 'Integration' {
Context 'Linux VM — Provisioning' {
It 'Should upload cloud image to PVE storage (Send-PveFile)' {
if (Skip-IfNoPassword) { return }
$task = Send-PveFile `
-Node $script:Node -Storage $script:Storage `
-Path $script:CloudImagePath `
-ContentType 'import' -Wait
$task | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$task.IsSuccessful | Should -BeTrue
}
It 'Should create a Linux VM (New-PveVm)' {
if (Skip-IfNoPassword) { return }
$task = New-PveVm `
-Node $script:Node `
-Name 'pester-linux-vm' `
-Memory 512 -Cores 1 -OsType 'l26' -Wait
$task | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$vm = Get-PveVm -Node $script:Node -Name 'pester-linux-vm' |
Select-Object -First 1
$vm | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$script:LinuxVmId = $vm.VmId
$script:CreatedVmIds.Add($vm.VmId)
}
It 'Should import cloud image disk (Import-PveVmDisk)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$cloudImageFilename = [System.IO.Path]::GetFileName($script:CloudImagePath)
$task = Import-PveVmDisk `
-Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId `
-Disk 'scsi0' -TargetStorage 'local-lvm' `
-Source "$($script:Storage):import/$cloudImageFilename" `
-Wait
$task | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$task.IsSuccessful | Should -BeTrue
}
It 'Should configure VM hardware (Set-PveVmConfig)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
{ Set-PveVmConfig -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId `
-AdditionalConfig @{
scsihw = 'virtio-scsi-single'
boot = 'order=scsi0'
serial0 = 'socket'
agent = '1'
net0 = 'virtio,bridge=vmbr0'
ide2 = 'local-lvm:cloudinit'
cicustom = "user=$($script:Storage):snippets/test-vm-userdata.yml"
} -ErrorAction Stop } | Should -Not -Throw
}
It 'Should set cloud-init config (Set-PveCloudInitConfig)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
{ Set-PveCloudInitConfig -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId `
-CiUser 'root' `
-Password (ConvertTo-SecureString $script:Password -AsPlainText -Force) `
-IpConfig0 'ip=dhcp' `
-ErrorAction Stop } | Should -Not -Throw
}
It 'Should start the Linux VM (Start-PveVm)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$task = Start-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Wait -Timeout 30
$task | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
}
It 'Should wait for guest agent (Test-PveVmGuestAgent)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$timeout = 300; $elapsed = 0
$agentReady = $false
while ($elapsed -lt $timeout) {
if (Test-PveVmGuestAgent -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId) {
$agentReady = $true
break
}
Start-Sleep -Seconds 10
$elapsed += 10
}
$agentReady | Should -BeTrue -Because "Guest agent should respond within ${timeout}s"
}
}
Context 'Guest Agent — Cmdlets' {
It 'Should ping guest agent (Test-PveVmGuestAgent)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$result = Test-PveVmGuestAgent -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId
$result | Should -BeTrue
}
It 'Should discover guest network interfaces (Get-PveVmGuestNetwork)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$interfaces = Get-PveVmGuestNetwork -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId
$interfaces | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
# Should have at least one interface with an IPv4 address
$withIp = $interfaces | Where-Object {
$_.IpAddresses | Where-Object { $_.Type -eq 'ipv4' -and $_.Address -ne '127.0.0.1' }
}
$withIp | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
}
It 'Should execute a command in guest (Invoke-PveVmGuestExec)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$result = Invoke-PveVmGuestExec -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Command 'hostname'
$result | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$result.ExitCode | Should -Be 0
$result.Stdout | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
}
It 'Should pass -Args to the guest as argv (Invoke-PveVmGuestExec)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
# Regression guard for #68: args must reach the process as argv, not STDIN.
# With the old bug, echo got no arguments and stdout was empty.
$marker = 'PSPROXMOXVE_ARG_TEST'
$result = Invoke-PveVmGuestExec -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId `
-Command 'echo' -Args @($marker)
$result.ExitCode | Should -Be 0
$result.Stdout.Trim() | Should -Be $marker
}
}
Context 'Guest Agent VM — Lifecycle' {
It 'Should have a running Linux VM with guest agent' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$vm = Get-PveVm -Node $script:Node |
Where-Object { $_.VmId -eq $script:LinuxVmId }
$vm | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$vm.Status | Should -Be 'running'
}
It 'Should suspend and resume a running VM (Suspend-PveVm / Resume-PveVm)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
# Suspend — -Wait -Timeout polls qmpstatus until 'paused'
$suspendTask = Suspend-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Wait -Timeout 30 -Confirm:$false
$suspendTask | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
# Verify with -Detailed (fetches qmpstatus from status/current endpoint)
$vm = Get-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Detailed
$vm.EffectiveStatus | Should -Be 'paused'
# Resume — -Wait -Timeout polls qmpstatus until 'running'
$resumeTask = Resume-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Wait -Timeout 30
$resumeTask | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$vm = Get-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Detailed
$vm.EffectiveStatus | Should -Be 'running'
}
It 'Should gracefully restart a VM via ACPI (Restart-PveVm)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
# Ensure VM is running (resume if paused from a failed suspend test)
try { Resume-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Wait -Timeout 10 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null }
catch { <# already running #> }
$task = Restart-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Wait -Timeout 60 -Confirm:$false
$task | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$vm = Get-PveVm -Node $script:Node |
Where-Object { $_.VmId -eq $script:LinuxVmId }
$vm.Status | Should -Be 'running'
}
It 'Should gracefully stop a VM via ACPI (Stop-PveVm)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$task = Stop-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Wait -Timeout 30 -Confirm:$false
$task | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$vm = Get-PveVm -Node $script:Node |
Where-Object { $_.VmId -eq $script:LinuxVmId }
$vm.Status | Should -Be 'stopped'
}
}
Context 'Templates — Convert and Clone' {
It 'Should convert the Linux VM to a template' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
# Ensure stopped first
$vm = Get-PveVm -Node $script:Node |
Where-Object { $_.VmId -eq $script:LinuxVmId }
if ($vm.Status -eq 'running') {
Stop-PveVm -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Wait -Timeout 30 -Confirm:$false | Out-Null
}
{ New-PveTemplate -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId -Confirm:$false -ErrorAction Stop } |
Should -Not -Throw
# Allow a moment for the template flag to propagate
Start-Sleep -Seconds 3
# Verify it appears as a template
$templates = Get-PveTemplate -Node $script:Node
$templates | Where-Object { $_.VmId -eq $script:LinuxVmId } |
Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
}
It 'Should clone a VM from the template (New-PveVmFromTemplate)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
$cloneId = $script:LinuxVmId + 1000
$task = New-PveVmFromTemplate `
-TemplateNode $script:Node `
-VmId $script:LinuxVmId `
-NewVmId $cloneId `
-NewName 'pester-from-template' `
-Full `
-Wait
$task | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
$cloned = Get-PveVm -Node $script:Node -Name 'pester-from-template' |
Select-Object -First 1
$cloned | Should -Not -BeNullOrEmpty
# Track for cleanup
$script:CreatedVmIds.Add($cloned.VmId)
}
It 'Should remove a template (Remove-PveTemplate)' {
if (Skip-IfNoLinuxVm) { return }
{ Remove-PveTemplate -Node $script:Node -VmId $script:LinuxVmId `
-Confirm:$false -ErrorAction Stop } | Should -Not -Throw
$script:CreatedVmIds.Remove($script:LinuxVmId) | Out-Null
$script:LinuxVmId = $null
}
}
}