Files
GPOZaurr/Private/Get-XMLGPO.ps1
T
2021-12-05 11:10:32 +01:00

401 lines
20 KiB
PowerShell

function Get-XMLGPO {
[cmdletBinding()]
param(
[XML] $XMLContent,
[Microsoft.GroupPolicy.Gpo] $GPO,
[switch] $PermissionsOnly,
[switch] $OwnerOnly,
[System.Collections.IDictionary] $ADAdministrativeGroups,
[string] $Splitter = [System.Environment]::NewLine,
[System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExcludeGroupPolicies,
[string[]] $Type,
[System.Collections.IDictionary] $LinksSummaryCache
)
$DisplayName = $XMLContent.GPO.Name
$DomainName = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text'
if ($LinksSummaryCache) {
$SearchGUID = -join ($XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text', $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Identifier.InnerText -replace '{' -replace '}')
if ($LinksSummaryCache[$SearchGUID]) {
$Linked = $LinksSummaryCache[$SearchGUID].Linked
$LinksEnabledCount = $LinksSummaryCache[$SearchGUID].LinksEnabledCount
$LinksDisabledCount = $LinksSummaryCache[$SearchGUID].LinksDisabledCount
$LinksTotalCount = $LinksSummaryCache[$SearchGUID].LinksCount
$Links = $LinksSummaryCache[$SearchGUID].Links
$LinksObjects = $LinksSummaryCache[$SearchGUID].LinksObjects
} else {
$Linked = $false
$LinksEnabledCount = 0
$LinksDisabledCount = 0
$LinksTotalCount = 0
$Links = $null
$LinksObjects = $null
}
} else {
if ($XMLContent.GPO.LinksTo) {
$LinkSplit = ([Array] $XMLContent.GPO.LinksTo).Where( { $_.Enabled -eq $true }, 'Split')
[Array] $LinksEnabled = $LinkSplit[0]
[Array] $LinksDisabled = $LinkSplit[1]
$LinksEnabledCount = $LinksEnabled.Count
$LinksDisabledCount = $LinksDisabled.Count
$LinksTotalCount = ([Array] $XMLContent.GPO.LinksTo).Count
if ($LinksEnabledCount -eq 0) {
$Linked = $false
} else {
$Linked = $true
}
$Links = @(
$XMLContent.GPO.LinksTo | ForEach-Object -Process {
if ($_) {
$_.SOMPath
}
}
) -join $Splitter
$LinksObjects = $XMLContent.GPO.LinksTo | ForEach-Object -Process {
if ($_) {
[PSCustomObject] @{
CanonicalName = $_.SOMPath
Enabled = $_.Enabled
NoOverride = $_.NoOverride
}
}
}
} else {
$Linked = $false
$LinksEnabledCount = 0
$LinksDisabledCount = 0
$LinksTotalCount = 0
$Links = $null
$LinksObjects = $null
}
}
# Find proper values for enabled/disabled user/computer settings
if ($XMLContent.GPO.Computer.Enabled -eq 'False') {
$ComputerEnabled = $false
} elseif ($XMLContent.GPO.Computer.Enabled -eq 'True') {
$ComputerEnabled = $true
} else {
Write-Warning "Get-XMLGPO - Computer enabled not set to true or false [$DisplayName/$DomainName]. Weird."
$ComputerEnabled = $null
}
if ($XMLContent.GPO.User.Enabled -eq 'False') {
$UserEnabled = $false
} elseif ($XMLContent.GPO.User.Enabled -eq 'True') {
$UserEnabled = $true
} else {
Write-Warning "Get-XMLGPO - User enabled not set to true or false [$DisplayName/$DomainName] . Weird."
$UserEnabled = $null
}
# Translate Enabled to same as GPO GUI
if ($UserEnabled -eq $True -and $ComputerEnabled -eq $true) {
$EnabledBool = $true
$Enabled = 'Enabled'
} elseif ($UserEnabled -eq $false -and $ComputerEnabled -eq $false) {
$EnabledBool = $false
$Enabled = 'All settings disabled'
} elseif ($UserEnabled -eq $true -and $ComputerEnabled -eq $false) {
$EnabledBool = $True
$Enabled = 'Computer configuration settings disabled'
} elseif ($UserEnabled -eq $false -and $ComputerEnabled -eq $true) {
$EnabledBool = $True
$Enabled = 'User configuration settings disabled'
}
# This is kind of old way of doing things, but it's superseded by other way below
[bool] $ComputerSettingsAvailable = if ($null -eq $XMLContent.GPO.Computer.ExtensionData) { $false } else { $true }
[bool] $UserSettingsAvailable = if ($null -eq $XMLContent.GPO.User.ExtensionData) { $false } else { $true }
if ($ComputerSettingsAvailable -eq $false -and $UserSettingsAvailable -eq $false) {
$NoSettings = $true
} else {
$NoSettings = $false
}
# $OutputUser = $XMLContent.GPO.User.ExtensionData.Extension | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties.TypeNameOfValue -in 'System.Xml.XmlElement', 'System.Object[]' }
# $OutputComputer = $XMLContent.GPO.Computer.ExtensionData.Extension | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties.TypeNameOfValue -in 'System.Xml.XmlElement', 'System.Object[]' }
# This is additional check we do for error check to prevent false-positives for EMPTY on non-english language
$PreCheckOutputUser = $false
$PreCheckOutputComputer = $false
foreach ($Extension in $XMLContent.GPO.User.ExtensionData) {
if ($Extension.Error) {
$PreCheckOutputUser = $true
}
}
foreach ($Extension in $XMLContent.GPO.Computer.ExtensionData) {
if ($Extension.Error) {
$PreCheckOutputComputer = $true
}
}
if ($PreCheckOutputComputer -eq $true -or $PreCheckOutputUser -eq $true) {
# in some cases GPResult seems to return an error - this was first noticed by user when using Dutch based system
# I am not sure if it's possible to fix this error for users, but once that happens checking if GPO is empty fails using the method below
# therefore we will use the old method of assuming something is empty or not empty in such case
Write-Warning "Get-XMLGPO - Reading GPO content [$DisplayName/$DomainName] returned an error. This may be because of non-english language. Assesing EMPTY using old method which can report false positives. Be careful please."
$OutputUser = @()
$OutputComputer = @()
} else {
[Array] $OutputUser = foreach ($ExtensionType in $XMLContent.GPO.User.ExtensionData.Extension) {
if ($ExtensionType) {
$GPOSettingTypeSplit = ($ExtensionType.type -split ':')
try {
$KeysToLoop = $ExtensionType | Get-Member -MemberType Properties -ErrorAction Stop | Where-Object { $_.Name -notin 'type', $GPOSettingTypeSplit[0] -and $_.Name -notin @('Blocked') }
} catch {
Write-Warning "Get-XMLGPO - things went sideways [$DisplayName/$DomainName]. Error $($_.Exception.Message)"
continue
}
}
$KeysToLoop
}
[Array] $OutputComputer = foreach ($ExtensionType in $XMLContent.GPO.Computer.ExtensionData.Extension) {
if ($ExtensionType) {
$GPOSettingTypeSplit = ($ExtensionType.type -split ':')
try {
$KeysToLoop = $ExtensionType | Get-Member -MemberType Properties -ErrorAction Stop | Where-Object { $_.Name -notin 'type', $GPOSettingTypeSplit[0] -and $_.Name -notin @('Blocked') }
} catch {
Write-Warning "Get-XMLGPO - things went sideways [$DisplayName/$DomainName]. Error $($_.Exception.Message)"
continue
}
}
$KeysToLoop
}
[bool] $ComputerSettingsAvailable = if ($OutputComputer.Count -gt 0) { $true } else { $false }
[bool] $UserSettingsAvailable = if ($OutputUser.Count -gt 0) { $true } else { $false }
}
if ($ComputerSettingsAvailable -eq $false -and $UserSettingsAvailable -eq $false) {
$Empty = $true
} else {
$Empty = $false
}
$ComputerProblem = $false
if ($ComputerEnabled -eq $true -and $ComputerSettingsAvailable -eq $true) {
$ComputerOptimized = $true
} elseif ($ComputerEnabled -eq $true -and $ComputerSettingsAvailable -eq $false) {
$ComputerOptimized = $false
} elseif ($ComputerEnabled -eq $false -and $ComputerSettingsAvailable -eq $false) {
$ComputerOptimized = $true
} else {
# Enabled $false, but ComputerData is there.
$ComputerOptimized = $false
$ComputerProblem = $true
}
$UserProblem = $false
if ($UserEnabled -eq $true -and $UserSettingsAvailable -eq $true) {
$UserOptimized = $true
} elseif ($UserEnabled -eq $true -and $UserSettingsAvailable -eq $false) {
$UserOptimized = $false
} elseif ($UserEnabled -eq $false -and $UserSettingsAvailable -eq $false) {
$UserOptimized = $true
} else {
# Enabled $false, but UserData is there.
$UserOptimized = $false
$UserProblem = $true
}
if ($UserProblem -or $ComputerProblem) {
$Problem = $true
} else {
$Problem = $false
}
if ($UserOptimized -and $ComputerOptimized) {
$Optimized = $true
} else {
$Optimized = $false
}
if (-not $PermissionsOnly) {
if ($ADAdministrativeGroups -and $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.Name.'#text') {
$AdministrativeGroup = $ADAdministrativeGroups['ByNetBIOS']["$($XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.Name.'#text')"]
$WellKnown = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.SID.'#text' -OnlyWellKnown
if ($AdministrativeGroup) {
$OwnerType = 'Administrative'
} elseif ($WellKnown.Name) {
$OwnerType = 'WellKnown'
} else {
$OwnerType = 'NotAdministrative'
}
} elseif ($ADAdministrativeGroups) {
$OwnerType = 'Unknown'
} else {
$OwnerType = 'Unable to asses (local files?)'
}
}
# Mark GPO as excluded
$Exclude = $false
if ($ExcludeGroupPolicies) {
$GUID = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Identifier.'#text'
$GUIDWithOutBrackets = $GUID.Replace('{', '').Replace('}', '')
$PolicyWithDomain = -join ($XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text', $XMLContent.GPO.Name)
$PolicyWithDomainID = -join ($XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text', $GUID)
$PolicyWithDomainIDWithoutBrackets = -join ($XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text', $GUIDWithOutBrackets)
if ($ExcludeGroupPolicies[$XMLContent.GPO.Name] -or
$ExcludeGroupPolicies[$PolicyWithDomain] -or
$ExcludeGroupPolicies[$PolicyWithDomainID] -or
$ExcludeGroupPolicies[$GUID] -or
$ExcludeGroupPolicies[$GUIDWithOutBrackets] -or
$ExcludeGroupPolicies[$PolicyWithDomainIDWithoutBrackets]
) {
$Exclude = $true
}
}
if ($PermissionsOnly) {
$GPOOutput = [PsCustomObject] @{
'DisplayName' = $XMLContent.GPO.Name
'DomainName' = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text'
'GUID' = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Identifier.InnerText -replace '{' -replace '}'
'Enabled' = $Enabled
'Name' = $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.Name.'#text'
'Sid' = $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.SID.'#text'
#'SidType' = if (($XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.SID.'#text').Length -le 10) { 'WellKnown' } else { 'Other' }
'PermissionType' = 'Allow'
'Inherited' = $false
'Permissions' = 'Owner'
'GPODistinguishedName' = $GPO.Path
}
$XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Permissions.TrusteePermissions | ForEach-Object -Process {
if ($_) {
[PsCustomObject] @{
'DisplayName' = $XMLContent.GPO.Name
'DomainName' = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text'
'GUID' = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Identifier.InnerText -replace '{' -replace '}'
'Enabled' = $Enabled
'Name' = $_.trustee.name.'#Text'
'Sid' = $_.trustee.SID.'#Text'
#'SidType' = if (($XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.SID.'#text').Length -le 10) { 'WellKnown' } else { 'Other' }
'PermissionType' = $_.type.PermissionType
'Inherited' = if ($_.Inherited -eq 'false') { $false } else { $true }
'Permissions' = $_.Standard.GPOGroupedAccessEnum
'GPODistinguishedName' = $GPO.Path
}
}
}
} elseif ($OwnerOnly) {
$GPOOutput = [PsCustomObject] @{
'DisplayName' = $XMLContent.GPO.Name
'DomainName' = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text'
'GUID' = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Identifier.InnerText -replace '{' -replace '}'
'Enabled' = $Enabled
'Owner' = $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.Name.'#text'
'OwnerSID' = $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.SID.'#text'
'OwnerType' = $OwnerType
'GPODistinguishedName' = $GPO.Path
}
} else {
$GPOOutput = [PsCustomObject] @{
'DisplayName' = $XMLContent.GPO.Name
'DomainName' = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Domain.'#text'
'GUID' = $XMLContent.GPO.Identifier.Identifier.InnerText -replace '{' -replace '}'
'Days' = (New-TimeSpan -Start ([DateTime] $XMLContent.GPO.ModifiedTime) -End (Get-Date)).Days
'Empty' = $Empty
'Linked' = $Linked
'Enabled' = $EnabledBool
'Optimized' = $Optimized
'Problem' = $Problem
'ApplyPermission' = $null
'Exclude' = $Exclude
'Description' = $GPO.Description
'ComputerPolicies' = $XMLContent.GPO.Computer.ExtensionData.Name -join ", "
'UserPolicies' = $XMLContent.GPO.User.ExtensionData.Name -join ", "
'LinksCount' = $LinksTotalCount
'LinksEnabledCount' = $LinksEnabledCount
'LinksDisabledCount' = $LinksDisabledCount
'EnabledDetails' = $Enabled
'ComputerProblem' = $ComputerProblem
'ComputerOptimized' = $ComputerOptimized
'UserProblem' = $UserProblem
'UserOptimized' = $UserOptimized
'ComputerSettingsAvailable' = $ComputerSettingsAvailable
'UserSettingsAvailable' = $UserSettingsAvailable
#'ComputerSettingsAvailableReal' = $ComputerSettingsAvailableReal
#'UserSettingsAvailableReal' = $UserSettingsAvailableReal
'ComputerSettingsTypes' = $OutputComputer.Name -join ", "
'UserSettingsTypes' = $OutputUser.Name -join ", "
'ComputerEnabled' = $ComputerEnabled
'UserEnabled' = $UserEnabled
'ComputerSettingsStatus' = if ($XMLContent.GPO.Computer.VersionDirectory -eq 0 -and $XMLContent.GPO.Computer.VersionSysvol -eq 0) { "NeverModified" } else { "Modified" }
'ComputerSetttingsVersionIdentical' = if ($XMLContent.GPO.Computer.VersionDirectory -eq $XMLContent.GPO.Computer.VersionSysvol) { $true } else { $false }
'ComputerSettings' = $XMLContent.GPO.Computer.ExtensionData.Extension
'UserSettingsStatus' = if ($XMLContent.GPO.User.VersionDirectory -eq 0 -and $XMLContent.GPO.User.VersionSysvol -eq 0) { "NeverModified" } else { "Modified" }
'UserSettingsVersionIdentical' = if ($XMLContent.GPO.User.VersionDirectory -eq $XMLContent.GPO.User.VersionSysvol) { $true } else { $false }
'UserSettings' = $XMLContent.GPO.User.ExtensionData.Extension
'NoSettings' = $NoSettings
'CreationTime' = [DateTime] $XMLContent.GPO.CreatedTime
'ModificationTime' = [DateTime] $XMLContent.GPO.ModifiedTime
'ReadTime' = [DateTime] $XMLContent.GPO.ReadTime
'WMIFilter' = $GPO.WmiFilter.name
'WMIFilterDescription' = $GPO.WmiFilter.Description
'GPODistinguishedName' = $GPO.Path
'SDDL' = if ($Splitter -ne '') { $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.SDDL.'#text' -join $Splitter } else { $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.SDDL.'#text' }
'Owner' = $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.Name.'#text'
'OwnerSID' = $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.SID.'#text'
'OwnerType' = $OwnerType
'ACL' = @(
[PsCustomObject] @{
'Name' = $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.Name.'#text'
'Sid' = $XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Owner.SID.'#text'
'PermissionType' = 'Allow'
'Inherited' = $false
'Permissions' = 'Owner'
}
$XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.Permissions.TrusteePermissions | ForEach-Object -Process {
if ($_) {
[PsCustomObject] @{
'Name' = $_.trustee.name.'#Text'
'Sid' = $_.trustee.SID.'#Text'
'PermissionType' = $_.type.PermissionType
'Inherited' = if ($_.Inherited -eq 'false') { $false } else { $true }
'Permissions' = $_.Standard.GPOGroupedAccessEnum
}
}
}
)
'Auditing' = if ($XMLContent.GPO.SecurityDescriptor.AuditingPresent.'#text' -eq 'true') { $true } else { $false }
'Links' = $Links
'LinksObjects' = $LinksObjects
'GPOObject' = $GPO
}
if ($GPOOutput.ACL) {
$GPOOutput.ApplyPermission = $false
foreach ($Permission in $GPOOutput.ACL) {
if ($Permission.Permissions -eq 'Apply Group Policy') {
$GPOOutput.ApplyPermission = $true
}
}
}
}
if ($PermissionsOnly -or $OwnerOnly) {
$GPOOutput
} else {
if (-not $Type -or $Type -contains 'All') {
$GPOOutput
} else {
if ($Type -contains 'Empty') {
if ($GPOOutput.Empty -eq $true) {
$GPOOutput
}
}
if ($Type -contains 'Unlinked') {
if ($GPOOutput.Linked -eq $false) {
$GPOOutput
}
}
if ($Type -contains 'Disabled') {
if ($GPOOutput.Enabled -eq $false) {
$GPOOutput
}
}
if ($Type -contains 'NoApplyPermission') {
if ($GPOOutput.ApplyPermission -eq $false) {
$GPOOutput
}
}
}
}
}