mirror of
https://github.com/UNITRONIX/BetterDesk.git
synced 2026-09-10 17:45:42 +00:00
7b938d8c7b
Add shared safePath helper for file browser, i18n, and backup paths; use validated OIDC discovery URLs; restrict terminal shells and network monitor HTTP requests. Remove obsolete one-time i18n migration scripts already merged into lang/*.json.
394 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript
394 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript
'use strict';
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/**
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* Linux post-update hook: dedicated console system user (audit H-7).
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* Idempotent — safe to run on every update/repair.
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*
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* Usage:
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* node scripts/linux-ensure-console-user.js
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* (also loaded from services/updateService.js after panel updates)
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*/
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const fs = require('fs');
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const path = require('path');
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const { execFileSync, execSync } = require('child_process');
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const config = require('../config/config');
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const {
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readConsoleEnvPortSettings,
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consoleEnvUsesPrivilegedPorts,
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ensureBindCapabilityInServiceUnit,
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} = require('../lib/privilegedPorts');
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const { resolveDeployScriptPath } = require('../lib/linuxServerBinaryDeploy');
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const SVC_USER = 'betterdesk';
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const CONSOLE_PATH = path.join(__dirname, '..');
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const RUSTDESK_PATH = config.keysPath || config.rustdeskDir || '/opt/rustdesk';
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const CONSOLE_SERVICE = 'betterdesk-console';
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const SERVER_SERVICE = 'betterdesk-server';
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const UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH = '/etc/sudoers.d/betterdesk-console-updates';
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const UPDATE_SUDOERS_MARKER = '# Managed by BetterDesk linux-ensure-console-user.js';
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function resolveSystemctlPath() {
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for (const candidate of ['/usr/bin/systemctl', '/bin/systemctl']) {
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if (fs.existsSync(candidate)) return candidate;
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}
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return '/usr/bin/systemctl';
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}
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function resolveJournalctlPath() {
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for (const candidate of ['/usr/bin/journalctl', '/bin/journalctl']) {
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if (fs.existsSync(candidate)) return candidate;
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}
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return '/usr/bin/journalctl';
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}
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function buildUpdateSudoersContent() {
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const systemctl = resolveSystemctlPath();
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const journalctl = resolveJournalctlPath();
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const deployScript = resolveDeployScriptPath(CONSOLE_PATH);
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return [
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UPDATE_SUDOERS_MARKER,
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`${SVC_USER} ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: ${systemctl}`,
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`${SVC_USER} ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: ${journalctl}`,
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`${SVC_USER} ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: ${deployScript}`,
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'',
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].join('\n');
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}
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function ensureDeployScriptExecutable() {
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const deployScript = resolveDeployScriptPath(CONSOLE_PATH);
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if (!fs.existsSync(deployScript)) {
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return { changed: false, reason: 'deploy script not present yet' };
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}
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try {
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const mode = fs.statSync(deployScript).mode & 0o777;
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if ((mode & 0o111) === 0) {
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fs.chmodSync(deployScript, 0o755);
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return { changed: true, path: deployScript };
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}
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return { changed: false, path: deployScript };
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} catch (err) {
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return { changed: false, error: err.message || String(err) };
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}
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}
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/** Install passwordless sudo for panel service restarts (Linux updates). */
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function ensureConsoleUpdateSudoers() {
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if (!isRoot() && !canUseSudo()) {
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return { changed: false, skipped: true, reason: 'no root/sudo for sudoers install' };
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}
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const desired = buildUpdateSudoersContent();
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let existing = '';
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try {
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if (fs.existsSync(UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH)) {
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existing = isRoot()
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? fs.readFileSync(UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH, 'utf8')
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: runPrivilegedArgv('cat', [UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH]);
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}
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} catch (_) {
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existing = '';
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}
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if (existing === desired) {
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return { changed: false, reason: 'sudoers already current' };
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}
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const tmp = `/tmp/betterdesk-console-updates.${Date.now()}.sudoers`;
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fs.writeFileSync(tmp, desired, 'utf8');
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runPrivilegedArgv('visudo', ['-cf', tmp]);
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if (isRoot()) {
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fs.copyFileSync(tmp, UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH);
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fs.chmodSync(UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH, 0o440);
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} else {
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runPrivilegedArgv('cp', [tmp, UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH]);
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runPrivilegedArgv('chmod', ['440', UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH]);
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}
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try { fs.unlinkSync(tmp); } catch (_) { /* ok */ }
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return { changed: true, path: UPDATE_SUDOERS_PATH };
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}
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function isRoot() {
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return typeof process.getuid === 'function' && process.getuid() === 0;
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}
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function canUseSudo() {
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if (isRoot()) return true;
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try {
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execFileSync('sudo', ['-n', resolveSystemctlPath(), '--version'], { stdio: 'pipe', timeout: 5000 });
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return true;
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} catch (_) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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function runPrivilegedArgv(binary, args, opts = {}) {
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if (!isRoot() && !canUseSudo()) {
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throw new Error('Privileged command requires root or passwordless sudo');
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}
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const runOpts = {
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encoding: opts.encoding || 'utf8',
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stdio: opts.stdio || 'pipe',
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timeout: opts.timeout || 30000,
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};
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if (isRoot()) {
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return execFileSync(binary, args, runOpts);
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}
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return execFileSync('sudo', ['-n', binary, ...args], runOpts);
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}
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function readServiceFile() {
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try {
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const fragment = runPrivilegedArgv(resolveSystemctlPath(), [
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'show', CONSOLE_SERVICE, '--property=FragmentPath', '--value',
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]).trim();
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const servicePath = fragment || `/etc/systemd/system/${CONSOLE_SERVICE}.service`;
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if (!fs.existsSync(servicePath)) return { servicePath: null, content: '' };
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const content = isRoot()
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? fs.readFileSync(servicePath, 'utf8')
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: runPrivilegedArgv('cat', [servicePath]);
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return { servicePath, content };
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} catch (_) {
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return { servicePath: null, content: '' };
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}
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}
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function writeServiceFile(servicePath, content) {
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if (isRoot()) {
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fs.writeFileSync(servicePath, content, 'utf8');
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} else {
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const tmp = `/tmp/${CONSOLE_SERVICE}.${Date.now()}.service`;
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fs.writeFileSync(tmp, content, 'utf8');
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runPrivilegedArgv('cp', [tmp, servicePath]);
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try { fs.unlinkSync(tmp); } catch (_) { /* ok */ }
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}
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}
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function userExists(name) {
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try {
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execFileSync('getent', ['passwd', name], { stdio: 'pipe', timeout: 5000 });
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return true;
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} catch (_) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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function ensureSystemUser() {
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if (userExists(SVC_USER)) {
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return;
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}
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if (!isRoot() && !canUseSudo()) {
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throw new Error(`System user ${SVC_USER} is missing and console cannot create it without root/sudo`);
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}
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runPrivilegedArgv('useradd', [
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'-r', '-s', '/usr/sbin/nologin', '-d', '/var/lib/betterdesk',
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'-c', 'BetterDesk web console', SVC_USER,
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]);
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runPrivilegedArgv('mkdir', ['-p', '/var/lib/betterdesk']);
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}
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function ensureDataDir() {
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const dataDir = path.join(CONSOLE_PATH, 'data');
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fs.mkdirSync(dataDir, { recursive: true });
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return dataDir;
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}
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/**
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* @returns {{ ok: boolean, error?: string, skipped?: boolean }}
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*/
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function fixSharedPermissions() {
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if (!isRoot() && !canUseSudo()) {
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return { ok: false, skipped: true, error: 'no root/sudo for permission sync' };
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}
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try {
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runPrivilegedArgv('mkdir', ['-p', '/var/lib/betterdesk']);
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runPrivilegedArgv('mkdir', ['-p', path.join(CONSOLE_PATH, 'data')]);
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runPrivilegedArgv('mkdir', ['-p', path.join(CONSOLE_PATH, 'data', 'go-cache', 'mod')]);
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runPrivilegedArgv('mkdir', ['-p', path.join(CONSOLE_PATH, 'data', 'go-cache', 'build')]);
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runPrivilegedArgv('mkdir', ['-p', '/var/lib/betterdesk/.npm']);
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runPrivilegedArgv('chown', ['-R', `${SVC_USER}:${SVC_USER}`, '/var/lib/betterdesk']);
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runPrivilegedArgv('chown', ['-R', `${SVC_USER}:${SVC_USER}`, CONSOLE_PATH]);
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const shared = [
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path.join(RUSTDESK_PATH, '.api_key'),
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path.join(RUSTDESK_PATH, 'id_ed25519.pub'),
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path.join(RUSTDESK_PATH, 'db_v2.sqlite3'),
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path.join(RUSTDESK_PATH, 'db_v2.sqlite3-wal'),
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path.join(RUSTDESK_PATH, 'db_v2.sqlite3-shm'),
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path.join(RUSTDESK_PATH, 'ssl', 'betterdesk.crt'),
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path.join(RUSTDESK_PATH, 'ssl', 'betterdesk.key'),
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];
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for (const filePath of shared) {
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if (!fs.existsSync(filePath)) continue;
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runPrivilegedArgv('chown', [`root:${SVC_USER}`, filePath]);
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runPrivilegedArgv('chmod', ['g+r', filePath]);
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if (filePath.includes('db_v2') || filePath.endsWith('.api_key') || filePath.includes('/ssl/')) {
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runPrivilegedArgv('chmod', ['g+rw', filePath]);
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} else {
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runPrivilegedArgv('chmod', ['640', filePath]);
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}
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}
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return { ok: true };
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} catch (err) {
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return { ok: false, error: err.message || String(err) };
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}
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}
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/** Verify the console service user can write the data directory. */
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function verifyConsoleUserAccess() {
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if (!userExists(SVC_USER)) {
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return { ok: false, error: `system user ${SVC_USER} does not exist` };
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}
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const dataDir = path.join(CONSOLE_PATH, 'data');
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try {
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if (typeof process.getuid === 'function' && process.getuid() === 0) {
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execFileSync('runuser', ['-u', SVC_USER, '--', 'test', '-w', dataDir], {
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stdio: 'pipe',
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timeout: 5000,
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});
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} else if (typeof process.getuid === 'function') {
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const uid = execFileSync('id', ['-u', SVC_USER], {
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encoding: 'utf8',
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stdio: 'pipe',
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timeout: 5000,
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}).trim();
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if (String(process.getuid()) === uid) {
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fs.accessSync(dataDir, fs.constants.W_OK);
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} else {
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return { ok: false, error: `cannot verify ${SVC_USER} access from uid ${process.getuid()}` };
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}
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} else {
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fs.accessSync(dataDir, fs.constants.W_OK);
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}
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return { ok: true };
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} catch (_) {
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return { ok: false, error: `${SVC_USER} cannot write ${dataDir}` };
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}
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}
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function patchServiceUserLine() {
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const { servicePath, content } = readServiceFile();
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if (!servicePath || !content) {
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return { changed: false, reason: 'service unit not found' };
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}
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const envPorts = readConsoleEnvPortSettings(path.join(CONSOLE_PATH, '.env'));
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const needsBindCapability = consoleEnvUsesPrivilegedPorts(envPorts);
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let updated = content;
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let changed = false;
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if (/^User=root/m.test(updated)) {
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updated = updated.replace(/^User=root/m, `User=${SVC_USER}`);
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changed = true;
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}
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if (needsBindCapability) {
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const capPatch = ensureBindCapabilityInServiceUnit(updated);
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updated = capPatch.content;
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changed = changed || capPatch.changed;
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}
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if (!changed) {
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if (!/^User=root/m.test(content)) {
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return { changed: false, reason: 'User is not root (already patched or custom)' };
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}
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return { changed: false, reason: 'service unit already current' };
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}
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writeServiceFile(servicePath, updated);
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runPrivilegedArgv(resolveSystemctlPath(), ['daemon-reload']);
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const result = { changed: true, user: SVC_USER, servicePath };
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if (needsBindCapability) {
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result.bindCapability = true;
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}
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return result;
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}
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/**
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* @returns {{ changed: boolean, user?: string, changes: string[], error?: string, skipped?: boolean }}
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*/
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function ensureLinuxConsoleServiceUser() {
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const result = { changed: false, changes: [], permissionsOk: false };
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if (process.platform !== 'linux') {
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return { ...result, skipped: true, reason: 'not-linux' };
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}
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try {
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ensureDataDir();
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ensureSystemUser();
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const privileged = isRoot() || canUseSudo();
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let perm = { ok: false, skipped: !privileged };
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if (privileged) {
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perm = fixSharedPermissions();
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const deployScript = ensureDeployScriptExecutable();
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if (deployScript.changed) {
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result.changes.push('server binary deploy helper marked executable');
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} else if (deployScript.error) {
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result.changes.push(`deploy helper chmod skipped: ${deployScript.error}`);
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}
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const sudoers = ensureConsoleUpdateSudoers();
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if (sudoers.changed) {
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result.changes.push('passwordless sudo for panel updates (services + server binary deploy)');
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} else if (sudoers.reason) {
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result.changes.push(sudoers.reason);
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}
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if (perm.ok) {
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result.permissionsOk = true;
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result.changes.push('permissions synced for betterdesk console user');
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} else if (perm.error) {
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result.error = perm.error;
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}
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} else if (userExists(SVC_USER)) {
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const access = verifyConsoleUserAccess();
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result.permissionsOk = access.ok;
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if (access.ok) {
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result.changes.push(`${SVC_USER} user present; data dir writable`);
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} else {
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result.changes.push(`${SVC_USER} user present; permission sync skipped (no sudo)`);
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result.error = access.error || 'permission sync requires root/sudo';
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}
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} else {
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result.error = `System user ${SVC_USER} is missing and cannot be created without root/sudo`;
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}
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const access = verifyConsoleUserAccess();
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if (access.ok) result.permissionsOk = true;
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// Only switch User=root → betterdesk when permissions are verified.
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if (result.permissionsOk && privileged) {
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const patch = patchServiceUserLine();
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if (patch.changed) {
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result.changed = true;
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result.user = patch.user;
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result.changes.push(`console service User=${patch.user}`);
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if (patch.bindCapability) {
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result.changes.push('CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE added for privileged HTTPS/HTTP ports');
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}
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} else if (patch.reason) {
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result.changes.push(patch.reason);
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}
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} else if (!result.permissionsOk) {
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result.changes.push('skipped service User= patch until permissions are fixed');
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}
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} catch (err) {
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result.error = err.message || String(err);
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}
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return result;
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}
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if (require.main === module) {
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const out = ensureLinuxConsoleServiceUser();
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console.log(JSON.stringify(out, null, 2));
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process.exit(out.error ? 1 : 0);
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}
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module.exports = {
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ensureLinuxConsoleServiceUser,
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ensureDataDir,
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fixSharedPermissions,
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verifyConsoleUserAccess,
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buildUpdateSudoersContent,
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ensureDeployScriptExecutable,
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resolveSystemctlPath,
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patchServiceUserLine,
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SVC_USER,
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};
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