Files
AutopilotMonitor/scripts/Bootstrap/Install-AutopilotMonitor-v2-dev.ps1
T
Oliver Kieselbach 86ae616b3b feat(bootstrap): verify runtime process started after schtasks /Run
schtasks reports SUCCESS as soon as the run is queued, not once the
process is actually alive. A silent block (AV/EDR, AppLocker/WDAC) or
Task Scheduler defer during OOBE would otherwise stay invisible until
the next reboot triggers the task via /SC ONSTART.

After --install, poll Get-Process for AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2 every
500ms up to 10s. Log pid + StartTime on success, or a clear WARNING
that points operators at TaskScheduler/Operational + AV/EDR logs on
failure. Same change applied to the production and dev variants.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-30 18:05:51 +02:00

302 lines
13 KiB
PowerShell

<#
.SYNOPSIS
DEV variant of the bootstrap script to deploy and start the Autopilot Monitor agent.
.DESCRIPTION
Funktionally identical to Install-AutopilotMonitor.ps1 with two differences:
1. Default $AgentDownloadUrl points to AutopilotMonitor-Agent-dev.zip
2. Integrity check is read from version-dev.json (NOT version.json)
This enables parallel lab testing of unreleased agent builds via a dedicated
Intune Platform Script assignment, without touching any production artefacts.
See Install-AutopilotMonitor.ps1 for the full behaviour (guards, SHA-256
integrity verification, scheduled task registration via --install, etc.).
.PARAMETER AgentDownloadUrl
URL to download the DEV agent binaries from (ZIP file). Defaults to
AutopilotMonitor-Agent-dev.zip in the same blob container as production.
.NOTES
- ASCII-only. PowerShell 5.1 / IME AgentExecutor reads scripts without BOM
as ANSI and corrupts multi-byte chars.
- Guards are intentionally identical to Prod bootstrapper so lab behaviour
matches production behaviour on fresh images.
.CHANGELOG
2026-04-20 v2.0-pre-dev Forked from Install-AutopilotMonitor-Dev.ps1 v1.1-dev for V2-Agent.
Default URL -> AutopilotMonitor-Agent-V2-dev.zip,
integrity file -> version-v2-dev.json,
agent exe -> AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.exe.
Plan: plans/REFACTOR_AGENT_V2.md section 4 M2.
2026-04-14 v1.1-dev Initial DEV variant forked from Install-AutopilotMonitor.ps1 v1.1.
Default URL -> AutopilotMonitor-Agent-dev.zip, integrity file -> version-dev.json.
#>
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
[string]$AgentDownloadUrl = "https://autopilotmonitor.blob.core.windows.net/agent/AutopilotMonitor-Agent-V2-dev.zip",
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
[int]$MaxBootstrapWindowHours = 12
)
# Script version (bump on meaningful changes; see .CHANGELOG above)
$ScriptVersion = "2.0-pre-dev"
# Configuration - Everything in ProgramData for easy cleanup
$AgentBasePath = "$env:ProgramData\AutopilotMonitor"
$AgentBinPath = "$AgentBasePath\Agent"
$AgentLogPath = "$AgentBasePath\Logs"
$LogFile = "$AgentLogPath\bootstrap_agent.log"
# Ensure directories exist
New-Item -Path $AgentBasePath -ItemType Directory -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
New-Item -Path $AgentBinPath -ItemType Directory -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
New-Item -Path $AgentLogPath -ItemType Directory -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
function Write-Log {
param([string]$Message)
$timestamp = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
$logMessage = "[$timestamp] $Message"
Write-Output $logMessage
Add-Content -Path $LogFile -Value $logMessage -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
function Get-FileMd5Base64 {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$Path
)
$md5 = [System.Security.Cryptography.MD5]::Create()
try {
$stream = [System.IO.File]::OpenRead($Path)
try {
$hashBytes = $md5.ComputeHash($stream)
}
finally {
$stream.Dispose()
}
return [Convert]::ToBase64String($hashBytes)
}
finally {
$md5.Dispose()
}
}
try {
Write-Log "===== Autopilot Monitor Bootstrap Started (DEV) ====="
Write-Log "Bootstrap script version: v$ScriptVersion"
Write-Log "Agent download URL: $AgentDownloadUrl"
# -- Pre-flight: Multi-signal guard (identical to production bootstrapper) --
# Guard 1: Ghost re-installs (registry marker from previous deployment)
# Guard 2: Productive devices (real user profile exists -- WMI + filesystem)
# Guard 3: Productive devices (a real user has logged on before)
# Guard 4: Bootstrap window expired (device uptime > 12h without agent)
# Guard 5: Agent binary already present from a previous run
# Guard 1
$deployed = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\AutopilotMonitor' -Name 'Deployed' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Deployed
if ($deployed) {
Write-Log "SKIP: Agent was previously deployed at $deployed."
exit 0
}
# Guard 2
$excludePattern = '^(defaultuser\d*|Public|Default( User)?|All Users)$'
$profileNames = @(
try {
Get-CimInstance Win32_UserProfile -ErrorAction Stop |
Where-Object { -not $_.Special -and $_.LocalPath -like 'C:\Users\*' } |
ForEach-Object { Split-Path $_.LocalPath -Leaf }
} catch { Write-Log "INFO: WMI profile query failed, continuing with filesystem check." }
(Get-ChildItem 'C:\Users' -Directory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Name
) | Where-Object { $_ -and $_ -notmatch $excludePattern } |
Select-Object -Unique
if ($profileNames) {
$names = ($profileNames | Select-Object -First 3) -join ', '
Write-Log "SKIP: Real user profile(s) found ($names). Device appears productive."
exit 0
}
# Guard 3
$lastLoggedOnUser = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Authentication\LogonUI' -Name 'LastLoggedOnUser' -EA SilentlyContinue).LastLoggedOnUser
if ($lastLoggedOnUser -and $lastLoggedOnUser -notmatch 'defaultuser\d*') {
Write-Log "SKIP: LastLoggedOnUser found ($lastLoggedOnUser). Device appears productive."
exit 0
}
# Guard 4
$lastBoot = (Get-CimInstance Win32_OperatingSystem).LastBootUpTime
$uptimeHours = ((Get-Date) - $lastBoot).TotalHours
Write-Log "Device uptime: $([int]$uptimeHours)h (last boot: $lastBoot)"
if ($uptimeHours -gt $MaxBootstrapWindowHours) {
Write-Log "SKIP: Device uptime is $([int]$uptimeHours)h. OOBE state is older than accepted bootstrap window of ${MaxBootstrapWindowHours}h."
exit 0
}
# Guard 5
if (Test-Path $AgentBinPath) {
$existingAgent = Get-ChildItem -Path $AgentBinPath -Filter "AutopilotMonitor.Agent.exe" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($existingAgent) {
Write-Log "SKIP: Agent already installed at $($existingAgent.FullName)."
exit 0
}
}
Write-Log "Pre-flight checks passed -- no prior deployment, no real user profiles, no logged-on user, within bootstrap window"
# Download and extract agent binaries
$agentExePath = Join-Path $AgentBinPath "AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2.exe"
if (Test-Path $agentExePath) {
Write-Log "Agent already installed at $agentExePath"
}
else {
Write-Log "Downloading DEV agent from $AgentDownloadUrl..."
try {
# DEV: Integrity-File ist version-dev.json (im selben Container wie das -dev ZIP)
$versionJsonUrl = $AgentDownloadUrl -replace '[^/]+$', 'version-v2-dev.json'
$expectedSha256 = $null
try {
Write-Log "Fetching version-dev.json from $versionJsonUrl for integrity verification..."
$versionJsonResponse = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $versionJsonUrl -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec 5 -ErrorAction Stop
if ($versionJsonResponse.sha256) {
$expectedSha256 = $versionJsonResponse.sha256.ToLowerInvariant()
Write-Log "SHA-256 hash from version-dev.json: $expectedSha256 (version: $($versionJsonResponse.version))"
} else {
Write-Log "version-dev.json has no sha256 field - falling back to legacy MD5 check"
}
}
catch {
Write-Log "WARNING: Could not fetch version-dev.json - falling back to legacy MD5 check: $($_.Exception.Message)"
}
$zipPath = Join-Path $env:TEMP "AutopilotMonitor-Agent-V2-dev.zip"
$maxDownloadAttempts = 3
$downloadAttempt = 0
$downloadResponse = $null
do {
$downloadAttempt++
try {
Write-Log "Download attempt ${downloadAttempt}/${maxDownloadAttempts}"
$downloadResponse = Invoke-WebRequest `
-Uri $AgentDownloadUrl `
-OutFile $zipPath `
-UseBasicParsing `
-TimeoutSec 30 `
-ErrorAction Stop `
-PassThru
Write-Log "Downloaded agent to $zipPath"
break
}
catch {
if ($downloadAttempt -ge $maxDownloadAttempts) {
throw
}
$retryDelaysInSeconds = @(2, 4, 8)
$retryDelaySeconds = $retryDelaysInSeconds[$downloadAttempt - 1]
Write-Log "Download failed (attempt $downloadAttempt): $($_.Exception.Message). Retrying in ${retryDelaySeconds}s..."
Start-Sleep -Seconds $retryDelaySeconds
}
} while ($downloadAttempt -lt $maxDownloadAttempts)
if ($expectedSha256) {
$actualSha256 = (Get-FileHash $zipPath -Algorithm SHA256).Hash.ToLowerInvariant()
Write-Log "Validating SHA-256 hash against version-dev.json"
if ($actualSha256 -ne $expectedSha256) {
throw "SHA-256 integrity check FAILED. Expected='$expectedSha256', Actual='$actualSha256'. Download may be tampered or corrupted."
}
Write-Log "SHA-256 integrity check passed"
}
else {
$expectedMd5Header = $downloadResponse.Headers["Content-MD5"]
$expectedMd5 = if ($expectedMd5Header -is [System.Array]) { "$($expectedMd5Header[0])".Trim() } else { "$expectedMd5Header".Trim() }
if ($expectedMd5 -notmatch '\S') {
Write-Log "WARNING: No SHA-256 and no Content-MD5 header - skipping integrity validation"
}
else {
$actualMd5 = Get-FileMd5Base64 -Path $zipPath
Write-Log "Validating Content-MD5 header against downloaded ZIP"
if ($actualMd5 -ne $expectedMd5) {
throw "MD5 integrity check failed. Expected (Content-MD5)='$expectedMd5', Actual='$actualMd5'"
}
Write-Log "MD5 integrity check passed"
}
}
Expand-Archive -Path $zipPath -DestinationPath $AgentBinPath -Force
Write-Log "Extracted agent to $AgentBinPath"
Remove-Item $zipPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Log "Cleaned up temporary files"
if (-not (Test-Path $agentExePath)) {
throw "Agent executable not found after extraction at $agentExePath"
}
Write-Log "DEV agent installation completed successfully"
}
catch {
Write-Log "ERROR downloading/extracting agent: $($_.Exception.Message)"
throw
}
}
Write-Log "Calling agent install mode (--install)..."
& $agentExePath --install
$installExitCode = $LASTEXITCODE
if ($installExitCode -ne 0) {
throw "Agent install failed with exit code $installExitCode"
}
Write-Log "Agent install mode completed successfully"
# Verify the runtime process actually started after schtasks /Run.
# schtasks reports SUCCESS as soon as the run is queued, not once the process
# is alive. Silent launch failures (AV/EDR block, AppLocker/WDAC, scheduler
# defer during OOBE) would otherwise stay invisible until the next reboot
# triggers the task via /SC ONSTART.
$runtimeProcessName = 'AutopilotMonitor.Agent.V2'
$verifyTimeoutSec = 10
$verifyDeadline = (Get-Date).AddSeconds($verifyTimeoutSec)
$runtimeProc = $null
while ((Get-Date) -lt $verifyDeadline) {
$runtimeProc = Get-Process -Name $runtimeProcessName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -First 1
if ($null -ne $runtimeProc) { break }
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 500
}
if ($null -ne $runtimeProc) {
$startedUtc = 'unavailable'
try { $startedUtc = $runtimeProc.StartTime.ToUniversalTime().ToString('o') } catch { }
Write-Log ("Runtime process verified: name={0}.exe pid={1} startedUtc={2}" -f $runtimeProcessName, $runtimeProc.Id, $startedUtc)
} else {
Write-Log ("WARNING: Runtime process verification FAILED. schtasks /Run was reported SUCCESS by --install, but no '{0}.exe' process appeared within {1}s. Likely silent block (AV/EDR, AppLocker/WDAC) or Task Scheduler defer. Agent may not start until next system boot ('/SC ONSTART'). Check Event Viewer > Microsoft > Windows > TaskScheduler/Operational and AV/EDR logs for '{0}.exe'." -f $runtimeProcessName, $verifyTimeoutSec)
}
Write-Log "===== Bootstrap Completed Successfully (DEV) ====="
exit 0
}
catch {
Write-Log "===== Bootstrap FAILED (DEV) ====="
Write-Log "ERROR: $($_.Exception.Message)"
Write-Log "Stack trace: $($_.ScriptStackTrace)"
Write-Log "Please check log file: $LogFile"
$errMsg = "AutopilotMonitor bootstrap (DEV) failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
if ($errMsg.Length -gt 2048) { $errMsg = $errMsg.Substring(0, 1045) + '...' }
[Console]::Error.WriteLine($errMsg)
exit 1
}